精品解析：浙江金华市永康市初中联盟2026-2027学年第一学期期中考试七年级英语试卷

永康市初中联盟七年级英语期中考试2026.11 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力理解（共15小题，满分20分） 第一节：听五段短对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读一遍。（共5小题，每小题1分） 1．Who is the new English teacher? A．Ms Green B．Ms Brown C．Ms Smith 2．When is the maths class? A．7:40 B．7:50 C．8:00 3．Where is Tom now? A．in the library B．in the classroom C．on the playground 4．What’s the girl’s problem? A．get up early B．make new friends C．remember new words 5．How is the school library? A．small but quiet B．big and bright C．new but small 第二节：听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1．5分） 听第一段对话，完成第6-7小题 6．When is Alice’s School Open Day? A．in October B．in November C．in December 7．What does Alice want to show her parents? A．her new classroom B．the school art club C．the school dining hall 听第二段对话，完成第8-10小题 8．How does Jack feel at his new school at first? A．nervous B．happy C．bored 9．What subject does Miss Wang teach? A．science B．history C．PE 10．What’s Jack’s favourite subject now? A．geography B．science C．English 第三节：听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1．5分） 11．How many clubs are there in Li Hua’s school? A．three B．four C．five 12．What is Li Hua’s favourite colour? A．green B．yellow C．white 13．What programme does Li Hua like watching? A．Animal World B．National Treasure C．The Voice of China 14．Where does Li Hua practise drawing? A．in the art room B．on the playground C．in the library 15．What does Li Hua hope to do? A．join the art club B．make more friends C．learn to play the piano 第二部分 笔试部分 二.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A I am Alice and I’m a student in Saville Middle School. It’s a big and nice school in London. There are 120 teachers in my school. And there are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school. They are between 13 and 19 years old. The buildings in my school are new. All the classrooms have two big blackboards, a television and five computers. They help us a lot with our study. So I like to have classes in the classroom. I like the school library very much. A lot of books are in it. I always read books with my friends there. If you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice. I also like the dining hall. There are a lot of tables and chairs, big televisions and ping-pong tables. We can watch TV and play ping-pong there. There is a lost and found case near the dining hall. If you lose your things, you can put a lost notice with your name and phone number on the bulletin board (宣传栏). It can help you to find your lost things. All in all, I love my school. 1. How many students are there in Saville Middle School? A. 500. B. 689 C. 1309. D. 1189. 2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) according to the passage? A. The school library. B. The sports hall. C. The lost and found case. D. The dining hall. 3. Who can help you if you can’t find the book in the school library? A. Friends. B. The teachers there. C. Classmates. D. The policemen. 4. Why does Alice like having classes in the classroom? A. Because the classroom is very big and bright. B. Because the things in the classroom are helpful. C. Because her friends are all in the same classroom. D. Because the students can watch TV after class. 5. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. My Favorite Building. B. My Classmates. C. My School. D. My life in Saville Middle School. B At school, students learn some different subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular. That is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom. ________ Some teachers, however (然而), are finding good ways to make it work. The school garden may be very small. However, students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden, so tomatoes are their favorites. Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical subject. It teaches students a lot. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This can teach students patience (耐心). With gardens, kids get to see a beginning, a middle and an end to their work. When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork (团队合作) skills. Gardening is not just a hobby; it’s a life skill. 6. Where do students learn gardening? A. In the classroom. B. Outside the classroom. C. In the teaching building. D. In the countryside. 7. Which sentence can we put “ ________” in Paragraph 2? A. It’s difficult to keep school gardening going. B. Eating vegetables is good for students. C. Students are interested in gardening. D. Teachers like teaching students to grow plants. 8. Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A. School gardening is a new popular subject in the school now. B. Some teachers are trying to make the new subject work well. C. Potatoes are students’ favorites. D. Gardening helps students learn some teamwork skills. 9. The underlined word “practical” in the passage means “______” in English. A. easy B. bad C. helpful D. funny 10. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Healthy Vegetables B. Different Subjects in the school C. Ways to Grow Vegetables D. Gardening—a New School Subject C Middle school students like joining clubs. Joining a club in a middle school can help them make new friends. It can also help them know many things. Here are some things for them to know. School clubs take time Joining a school club isn’t only about having fun. You need to go to the club in your free time, learn new skills and work with other students. It takes your time, but you can learn a lot from the work with your group. Clubs bring you something meaningful Many students like to meet new friends in the clubs. Linda from No.8 Middle School says, “In the Music Club, I meet Jane. She likes music and she can play the piano very well. I like music too, and I can play the guitar (吉他). So Jane can help me play the piano. I can help her play the guitar. It’s so great.” Pick clubs you like There are many clubs in schools. Join a club that you like. If you like painting, you can join the Art Club. If you like basketball, you can join the Sports Club. When you love what you do, you can have more fun. It is great to join a club to study new things and have fun! 11. What can students do when they join a club in a middle school from Paragraph 1? ① Make new friends. ② Study well. ③ Know many things. ④ Have fun. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ②④ 12. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? A. Students have no time for their study. B. Students need to spend free time on club activities. C. Students can only have fun in clubs. D. Students must stay in clubs all day. 13. What do Linda and Jane do in the Music Club? A. They help each other learn to play instruments. B. They talk about their favourite music. C. They practice singing songs together. D. They listen to music and dance together. 14. Why does the writer talk about the Art Club and the Sports Club? A. To tell students to join these two clubs. B. To show examples of clubs for students to choose. C. To tell students what clubs there are in school. D. To show clubs take much free time. 15. The writer (作者) writes the passage for ________. A. parents B. students C. teachers D. doctors 三、完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，共15分） My name is Rose. I am a new student here. Today is my first ____16____ at my new school. My mother bought a blue ____17____ for me before I came to school. There are some books, a pencil case and a notebook in 33．____18____. My lunch box is in it, too. Because I need to have lunch at ____19____. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7．There are 30 students in my class. All my classmates are new to me. And my ____20____ is on the first floor of the teaching building. ____21____ we don’t need to go upstairs for class. The ____22____ is next to the teaching building. So it’s ____23____ for us to read books there after our lessons. Jenny Brown is my Chinese teacher. She is our class teacher, too. She is about 25 years old and she is a very ____24____ teacher. After class, she lets me go to her office and 40．____25____ me some questions like “____26____ do you feel?” and “Do you need my help?”. She also ____27____, “If you meet any problems, come to me or ____28____ me. This is my telephone number.” Anna is my first ____29____ here. She is very friendly and ____30____ to me. She says hello to me to make me feel good and tells me many things about the school and teachers. I talk with her happily. I’m happy to be friends with her. I like the new school and people here. 16. A. cup B. day C. ring D. watch 17. A. jacket B. cap C. schoolbag D. game 18. A. them B. me C. you D. it 19. A. school B. home C. hospital D. park 20. A. bedroom B. classroom C. dining hall D. lab 21. A. But B. Because C. So D. Or 22. A. playground B. lab C. dining room D. library 23. A. right B. dangerous C. difficult D. easy 24. A. long B. nice C. old D. small 25. A. needs B. wants C. asks D. helps 26. A. When B. How C. Why D. Where 27. A. tells B. talks C. speaks D. says 28. A. call B. miss C. lose D. excuse 29. A. cousin B. friend C. aunt D. teacher 30. A. helpful B. polite C. terrible D. silly 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，从下列所给的A~E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1~4题，并回答5题。 Studying in a new school might be difficult. Here is something to help you fit in (融入) at a new school. ____31____ You won’t fit in at school if you don’t know the school. Ask for a school map. Try to get to know every corner of your new school. A good school handbook can be of great help. But to make it easy, ask the people near you where something is. ____32____ Be kind to everyone, the young or the old, because they might just be your next teacher or friend. Get to know your teachers. Teachers always pay attention to (关注) new students. Talk to them and find out more about them. ____33____ Talk to different people. Join a few clubs or sports teams and make more friends in these ways. ____34____ Don’t worry too much about what people think of you. Be true, be yourself and be nice to everyone. A. You need to make friends. B. Take a day to enjoy your school. C. Be yourself and be true. D. Be nice to everyone. E. Work hard to fit in. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Do you have a good time in your new school? How do you fit in at your new school? (不超过15个单词) _____________________________________________________________________________ 五、词汇应用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A． 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 history forget building through primary 36. We walk ________ the gate and get into the park. 37. My sister is in a ________ school. 38. Don’t ________ to bring your notebook tomorrow. 39. Those tall ________ are our new classrooms. 40. I like ________ because I can learn about the past. B． 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成短文，每空限一词。 Our junior high has a new lab. We go there ____41____ (一起) for our science lessons. We love to ____42____ (探索) new things there. Our teacher ____43____ (加入) us in our science activities. He tells us good habits help a lot. We keep these habits in our ____44____ (头脑). We must not make ____45____ (错误) when we work. Everyone is ____46____ (有礼貌的) in the lab. And we are ____47____ (准备好的) to help each other. We ____48____ (开始) our new tasks. We have great ____49____ (乐趣) when we study, and we also learn ____50____ (某事) new. 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am a middle school student. I love my school. Look! This is my school—No.1 Middle School. Welcome ____51____ my school, everybody! I want ____52____ (tell) you something about my class. My classroom is on the ____53____ (one) floor. It’s big and clean. There ____54____ (be) fifty students in my class. 26 of us are girls and the rest of us are boys. Our English teacher is Miss Zhou. ____55____ (she) English is very good. She is kind and nice. Mr Li is our Chinese teacher. He always makes our Chinese lessons very interesting. So we all ____56____ (love) him very much. Lin Tao is our monitor (班长). He is good at all the subjects and he is also very helpful. He always ____57____ (help) us with our lessons. I have a good friend in my class. She is ____58____ English girl and her name is Susan. We like ____59____ (play) basketball together after school, ____60____ we sometimes organize basketball matches on Saturday. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 61. 假如你是星光中学七年级（4）班学生张鹏，你校英文公众号正在征集“My school life”短文，请你投稿，介绍你的校园生活。请根据表格提示要点，写一篇英语短文。 My school life My school ·Xingguang Middle School ·big playground, library, ... Favourite subjects& reasons ·Maths and music ·Maths: challenging (有挑战性的); Music: relaxing... After-school activities ·Join clubs（art club, reading club） ·Play volleyball ... ... 要求： 1．包括但不限于提示信息，可适当拓展。 2．条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确 3．50词左右 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 永康市初中联盟七年级英语期中考试2026.11 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力理解（共15小题，满分20分） 第一节：听五段短对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读一遍。（共5小题，每小题1分） 1．Who is the new English teacher? A．Ms Green B．Ms Brown C．Ms Smith 2．When is the maths class? A．7:40 B．7:50 C．8:00 3．Where is Tom now? A．in the library B．in the classroom C．on the playground 4．What’s the girl’s problem? A．get up early B．make new friends C．remember new words 5．How is the school library? A．small but quiet B．big and bright C．new but small 第二节：听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1．5分） 听第一段对话，完成第6-7小题 6．When is Alice’s School Open Day? A．in October B．in November C．in December 7．What does Alice want to show her parents? A．her new classroom B．the school art club C．the school dining hall 听第二段对话，完成第8-10小题 8．How does Jack feel at his new school at first? A．nervous B．happy C．bored 9．What subject does Miss Wang teach? A．science B．history C．PE 10．What’s Jack’s favourite subject now? A．geography B．science C．English 第三节：听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1．5分） 11．How many clubs are there in Li Hua’s school? A．three B．four C．five 12．What is Li Hua’s favourite colour? A．green B．yellow C．white 13．What programme does Li Hua like watching? A．Animal World B．National Treasure C．The Voice of China 14．Where does Li Hua practise drawing? A．in the art room B．on the playground C．in the library 15．What does Li Hua hope to do? A．join the art club B．make more friends C．learn to play the piano 第二部分 笔试部分 二.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A I am Alice and I’m a student in Saville Middle School. It’s a big and nice school in London. There are 120 teachers in my school. And there are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school. They are between 13 and 19 years old. The buildings in my school are new. All the classrooms have two big blackboards, a television and five computers. They help us a lot with our study. So I like to have classes in the classroom. I like the school library very much. A lot of books are in it. I always read books with my friends there. If you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice. I also like the dining hall. There are a lot of tables and chairs, big televisions and ping-pong tables. We can watch TV and play ping-pong there. There is a lost and found case near the dining hall. If you lose your things, you can put a lost notice with your name and phone number on the bulletin board (宣传栏). It can help you to find your lost things. All in all, I love my school. 1. How many students are there in Saville Middle School? A. 500. B. 689 C. 1309. D. 1189. 2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) according to the passage? A. The school library. B. The sports hall. C. The lost and found case. D. The dining hall. 3. Who can help you if you can’t find the book in the school library? A. Friends. B. The teachers there. C. Classmates. D. The policemen. 4. Why does Alice like having classes in the classroom? A. Because the classroom is very big and bright. B. Because the things in the classroom are helpful. C. Because her friends are all in the same classroom. D. Because the students can watch TV after class. 5. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. My Favorite Building. B. My Classmates. C. My School. D. My life in Saville Middle School. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Alice介绍自己就读的Saville Middle School，依次介绍学校师生人数、教室设施、图书馆、餐厅以及失物招领处，表达对学校的喜爱。 【1题详解】 原文第一段“And there are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school.”，500+689=1189，全校一共有1189名学生。 【2题详解】 文中依次提到the school library、the dining hall、a lost and found case，没有提及the sports hall (体育馆)。 【3题详解】 原文第三段“If you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help.”，在图书馆找不到书可以向那里的老师求助。 【4题详解】 原文第二段“All the classrooms have two big blackboards, a television and five computers. They help us a lot with our study. So I like to have classes in the classroom.”，教室里的各类设备对学习很有帮助，所以Alice喜欢在教室上课。 【5题详解】 全文围绕Saville Middle School的各项设施、环境展开介绍，结尾“All in all, I love my school.”，My School最适合作为标题。 B At school, students learn some different subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular. That is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom. ________ Some teachers, however (然而), are finding good ways to make it work. The school garden may be very small. However, students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden, so tomatoes are their favorites. Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical subject. It teaches students a lot. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This can teach students patience (耐心). With gardens, kids get to see a beginning, a middle and an end to their work. When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork (团队合作) skills. Gardening is not just a hobby; it’s a life skill. 6. Where do students learn gardening? A. In the classroom. B. Outside the classroom. C. In the teaching building. D. In the countryside. 7. Which sentence can we put “ ________” in Paragraph 2? A. It’s difficult to keep school gardening going. B. Eating vegetables is good for students. C. Students are interested in gardening. D. Teachers like teaching students to grow plants. 8. Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A. School gardening is a new popular subject in the school now. B. Some teachers are trying to make the new subject work well. C. Potatoes are students’ favorites. D. Gardening helps students learn some teamwork skills. 9. The underlined word “practical” in the passage means “______” in English. A. easy B. bad C. helpful D. funny 10. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Healthy Vegetables B. Different Subjects in the school C. Ways to Grow Vegetables D. Gardening—a New School Subject 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一门新兴校园课程——校园园艺，介绍了课程学习地点、开展难点、学习内容以及园艺课带给学生的多重益处。 【6题详解】 第一段指出：“That is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom.”，直接说明学生在教室外学习园艺课。 【7题详解】 第二段后文：“Some teachers, however, are finding good ways to make it work.”，however表示转折，说明前文应表达开展校园园艺存在困难，对应选项“It’s difficult to keep school gardening going.”。 【8题详解】 第二段指出：“…so tomatoes are their favorites.”，原文说番茄是学生最爱，并非土豆，故此句表述错误。 【9题详解】 第三段指出：“Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical subject. It teaches students a lot.”，园艺能教会学生很多东西，说明practical意为“有用的、有帮助的”，对应单词helpful。 【10题详解】 全文围绕校园园艺这门新兴课程展开，第一段点明a new subject：school gardening，后文介绍课程开展、学习收获，标题“Gardening—a New School Subject.”能完整概括全文核心。 C Middle school students like joining clubs. Joining a club in a middle school can help them make new friends. It can also help them know many things. Here are some things for them to know. School clubs take time Joining a school club isn’t only about having fun. You need to go to the club in your free time, learn new skills and work with other students. It takes your time, but you can learn a lot from the work with your group. Clubs bring you something meaningful Many students like to meet new friends in the clubs. Linda from No.8 Middle School says, “In the Music Club, I meet Jane. She likes music and she can play the piano very well. I like music too, and I can play the guitar (吉他). So Jane can help me play the piano. I can help her play the guitar. It’s so great.” Pick clubs you like There are many clubs in schools. Join a club that you like. If you like painting, you can join the Art Club. If you like basketball, you can join the Sports Club. When you love what you do, you can have more fun. It is great to join a club to study new things and have fun! 11. What can students do when they join a club in a middle school from Paragraph 1? ① Make new friends. ② Study well. ③ Know many things. ④ Have fun. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ②④ 12. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? A. Students have no time for their study. B. Students need to spend free time on club activities. C. Students can only have fun in clubs. D. Students must stay in clubs all day. 13. What do Linda and Jane do in the Music Club? A. They help each other learn to play instruments. B. They talk about their favourite music. C. They practice singing songs together. D. They listen to music and dance together. 14. Why does the writer talk about the Art Club and the Sports Club? A. To tell students to join these two clubs. B. To show examples of clubs for students to choose. C. To tell students what clubs there are in school. D. To show clubs take much free time. 15. The writer (作者) writes the passage for ________. A. parents B. students C. teachers D. doctors 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】说明文。文章介绍了中学生参加学校社团的好处、需要付出的时间、社团带来的意义以及如何选择社团，旨在鼓励学生参与社团活动并从中获益。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Joining a club in a middle school can help them make new friends. It can also help them know many things.”可知参加社团可以帮助学生结交新朋友和了解许多事情，对应①和③。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“You need to go to the club in your free time”可知学生需要利用空闲时间去参加社团活动。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“So Jane can help me play the piano. I can help her play the guitar.”可知琳达和简在音乐俱乐部互相帮助学习演奏乐器。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Join a club that you like. If you like painting, you can join the Art Club. If you like basketball, you can join the Sports Club.”可知作者列举这两个俱乐部是为了给学生提供选择社团的具体例子。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Middle school students like joining clubs.”及全文建议内容可知这篇文章是写给中学生看的。 三、完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，共15分） My name is Rose. I am a new student here. Today is my first ____16____ at my new school. My mother bought a blue ____17____ for me before I came to school. There are some books, a pencil case and a notebook in 33．____18____. My lunch box is in it, too. Because I need to have lunch at ____19____. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7．There are 30 students in my class. All my classmates are new to me. And my ____20____ is on the first floor of the teaching building. ____21____ we don’t need to go upstairs for class. The ____22____ is next to the teaching building. So it’s ____23____ for us to read books there after our lessons. Jenny Brown is my Chinese teacher. She is our class teacher, too. She is about 25 years old and she is a very ____24____ teacher. After class, she lets me go to her office and 40．____25____ me some questions like “____26____ do you feel?” and “Do you need my help?”. She also ____27____, “If you meet any problems, come to me or ____28____ me. This is my telephone number.” Anna is my first ____29____ here. She is very friendly and ____30____ to me. She says hello to me to make me feel good and tells me many things about the school and teachers. I talk with her happily. I’m happy to be friends with her. I like the new school and people here. 16. A. cup B. day C. ring D. watch 17. A. jacket B. cap C. schoolbag D. game 18. A. them B. me C. you D. it 19. A. school B. home C. hospital D. park 20. A. bedroom B. classroom C. dining hall D. lab 21. A. But B. Because C. So D. Or 22. A. playground B. lab C. dining room D. library 23. A. right B. dangerous C. difficult D. easy 24. A. long B. nice C. old D. small 25. A. needs B. wants C. asks D. helps 26. A. When B. How C. Why D. Where 27. A. tells B. talks C. speaks D. says 28. A. call B. miss C. lose D. excuse 29. A. cousin B. friend C. aunt D. teacher 30. A. helpful B. polite C. terrible D. silly 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了 Rose 第一天到新学校的经历，介绍了她的书包、教室、老师以及新朋友Anna，表达了她对新学校的喜爱。 【16题详解】 句意：今天是我在新学校的第一天。 根据“at my new school.”可知，今天是学校的第一天。 first day“第一天”。cup“杯子”，ring“戒指”，watch“手表”不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：在我来学校之前，妈妈给我买了一个蓝色的书包。 根据“There are some books, a pencil case and a notebook in...”可知，装书和文具的应该是书包schoolbag。jacket“夹克衫”，cap“帽子”，game“游戏”无法装书。 【18题详解】 句意：里面有一些书，一个铅笔盒和一个笔记本。 此空代指前文提到的单数名词schoolbag，应用it。them“它们”，me“我”，you“你”无法指代。 【19题详解】 句意：因为我需要在学校吃午饭。 根据“My lunch box is in it, too.”可知，带着午餐盒意味着要在学校吃午饭。at school“在学校”符合语境；at home“在家”，hospital“医院”，park“公园”不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：我的教室在教学楼的一楼。 根据“I'm in Class 2, Grade 7.”及“teaching building”可知，此处指教室classroom。bedroom“卧室”，dining hall“餐厅”，lab“实验室”不在教学楼内或不符。 【21题详解】 句意：所以我们不需要上楼去上课。 前文提到教室在一楼，是原因；不需要上楼是结果。前后是因果关系，应用so。But“但是”，表转折；Because“因为”，表原因；Or“或者”，表选择。 【22题详解】 句意：图书馆在教学楼旁边。 根据“read books there”可知，读书的地方是图书馆library。playground“操场”，lab“实验室”，dining room“餐厅”的主要功能不是读书。 【23题详解】 句意：所以课后我们在那里读书很容易。 根据“next to the teaching building”可知，距离近，所以读书很方便、容易(easy)。right“正确的”，dangerous“危险的”，difficult“困难的”不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：她大约 25 岁，是一位非常好的老师。 根据后文老师关心学生、提供帮助可知，她是一位好老师。nice“好的”符合语境；long“长的”，old“老的”，small“小的”无法体现老师品质。 【25题详解】 句意：课后，她让我去办公室，问我一些问题，比如“你感觉怎么样？”和“你需要我的帮助吗？” 根据“some questions”可知，此处指询问问题ask questions。ask sb sth“询问某人某事”。needs“需要”，wants“想要”，helps“帮助”后面不接双宾语。 【26题详解】 句意：课后，她让我去办公室，问我一些问题，比如“你感觉怎么样？”和“你需要我的帮助吗？” 根据“do you feel?”可知，询问感觉如何，应用How。When询问时间；Why询问原因；Where询问地点。 【27题详解】 句意：她也说，“如果你遇到问题，来找我或者给我打电话。” 此处强调说的具体内容，应用says。tells“告诉”，后接双宾语；talks“谈论”，不及物动词，后不能直接跟宾语；speaks“说”，后接语言。 【28题详解】 句意：她也说，“如果你遇到问题，来找我或者给我打电话。” 根据“This is my telephone number.”可知，提供电话号码是为了让学生打电话。call“打电话”符合语境；miss“错过”，lose“失去”，excuse“借口”不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：Anna是我在这里的第一个朋友。 根据“She is very friendly... I’m happy to be friends with her.”可知，她是朋友(friend)。cousin“堂姐”，aunt“阿姨”，teacher“老师”不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：她对我非常友好且乐于助人。 根据她告诉作者很多关于学校的事情可知，她是乐于助人的，friendly and helpful为常见搭配。polite“有礼貌的”，terrible“糟糕的”，silly“愚蠢的”不符合语境。 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，从下列所给的A~E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1~4题，并回答5题。 Studying in a new school might be difficult. Here is something to help you fit in (融入) at a new school. ____31____ You won’t fit in at school if you don’t know the school. Ask for a school map. Try to get to know every corner of your new school. A good school handbook can be of great help. But to make it easy, ask the people near you where something is. ____32____ Be kind to everyone, the young or the old, because they might just be your next teacher or friend. Get to know your teachers. Teachers always pay attention to (关注) new students. Talk to them and find out more about them. ____33____ Talk to different people. Join a few clubs or sports teams and make more friends in these ways. ____34____ Don’t worry too much about what people think of you. Be true, be yourself and be nice to everyone. A. You need to make friends. B. Take a day to enjoy your school. C. Be yourself and be true. D. Be nice to everyone. E. Work hard to fit in. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Do you have a good time in your new school? How do you fit in at your new school? (不超过15个单词) _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. Yes. I make friends and join clubs. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，给出了帮助学生融入新学校的几条建议，包括熟悉校园、友善待人、结交朋友、做真实的自己。 【31题详解】 根据“You won’t fit in at school if you don’t know the school. Ask for a school map. Try to get to know every corner of your new school.”可知，本段主旨是熟悉新校园，选项B“Take a day to enjoy your school.”能够引出本段熟悉校园的内容。 【32题详解】 根据“Be kind to everyone, the young or the old, because they might just be your next teacher or friend.”可知，本段主旨是友善对待所有人，D选项“Be nice to everyone.”能够引出下文善待他人的内容。 【33题详解】 根据“Talk to different people. Join a few clubs or sports teams and make more friends in these ways.”可知，本段主旨是结交新朋友，A选项“You need to make friends.”能够引出本段交朋友的内容。 【34题详解】 根据“Don’t worry too much about what people think of you. Be true, be yourself and be nice to everyone.”可知，本段主旨是做真实的自己，C选项“Be yourself and be true.”能够引出下文。 【35题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身实际作答即可，注意不超过15个单词。 五、词汇应用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A． 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 history forget building through primary 36. We walk ________ the gate and get into the park. 37. My sister is in a ________ school. 38. Don’t ________ to bring your notebook tomorrow. 39. Those tall ________ are our new classrooms. 40. I like ________ because I can learn about the past. 【答案】36. through 37. primary 38. forget 39. buildings 40. history 【解析】 【36题详解】 句意：我们穿过大门进入公园。空格处需要一个介词。根据“walk...the gate”并结合备选词汇可知，表示从空间内部穿过需用介词through。故填through。 【37题详解】 句意：我妹妹在一所小学。空格处作定语修饰school，根据“in a...school”并结合备选词汇可知，primary school为固定搭配，意为“小学”。故填primary。 【38题详解】 句意：明天别忘了带你的笔记本。空格处位于Don’t之后，应填动词原形。Don’t forget to do sth.意为“别忘了做某事”，对应forget。故填forget。 【39题详解】 句意：那些高大的建筑物是我们的新教室。空格处位于Those tall之后，作主语中心词，Those提示用复数。building的复数形式为buildings。故填buildings。 【40题详解】 句意：我喜欢历史因为我可以了解过去。空格处需要一个名词，在句中作like的宾语。根据“like ... learn about the past”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，了解过去对应喜欢历史学科。故填history。 B． 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成短文，每空限一词。 Our junior high has a new lab. We go there ____41____ (一起) for our science lessons. We love to ____42____ (探索) new things there. Our teacher ____43____ (加入) us in our science activities. He tells us good habits help a lot. We keep these habits in our ____44____ (头脑). We must not make ____45____ (错误) when we work. Everyone is ____46____ (有礼貌的) in the lab. And we are ____47____ (准备好的) to help each other. We ____48____ (开始) our new tasks. We have great ____49____ (乐趣) when we study, and we also learn ____50____ (某事) new. 【答案】41. together 42. explore 43.  joins 44. minds 45. mistakes 46. polite 47. ready 48. start##begin 49. fun 50. something 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校新实验室的相关情况，讲述师生们在实验室开展科学课活动，大家遵守要求、互帮互助，在实践中探索新知、收获乐趣。 【41题详解】 句意：我们一起去那里上科学课。空格前面是动词短语go there，需要副词修饰；together表示“一起”，作副词，故填together。 【42题详解】 句意：我们喜欢在那里探索新事物。固定搭配love to do sth.，to后面接动词原形；explore表示“探索”。 【43题详解】 句意：我们的老师加入我们的科学活动。主语Our teacher是单数，描述常态用一般现在时；join表示“加入”，第三人称单数形式为joins。 【44题详解】 句意：我们把这些习惯记在头脑里。空格前有our，后面要用可数名词复数；mind表示“头脑”，复数形式minds。 【45题详解】 句意：我们做实验的时候一定不能犯错。固定搭配make mistakes，意为“犯错误”，mistake表示“错误”，用复数mistakes。 【46题详解】 句意：在实验室里每个人都有礼貌。空格前有is，需要形容词作表语；polite表示“有礼貌的”。 【47题详解】 句意：并且我们准备好互相帮助。固定搭配be ready to do sth.，意为“准备好做某事”，ready表示“准备好的”。 【48题详解】 句意：我们开始我们的新任务。主语是We，全文为一般现在时，用动词原形；start和begin都表示“开始”，两个答案均可。 【49题详解】 句意：我们学习的时候很有乐趣。固定搭配have great fun，意为“获得乐趣”，fun表示“乐趣”，不可数名词。 【50题详解】 句意：而且我们也学到一些新东西。形容词修饰不定代词后置；something表示“某事”，something new意为“新的东西”。 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am a middle school student. I love my school. Look! This is my school—No.1 Middle School. Welcome ____51____ my school, everybody! I want ____52____ (tell) you something about my class. My classroom is on the ____53____ (one) floor. It’s big and clean. There ____54____ (be) fifty students in my class. 26 of us are girls and the rest of us are boys. Our English teacher is Miss Zhou. ____55____ (she) English is very good. She is kind and nice. Mr Li is our Chinese teacher. He always makes our Chinese lessons very interesting. So we all ____56____ (love) him very much. Lin Tao is our monitor (班长). He is good at all the subjects and he is also very helpful. He always ____57____ (help) us with our lessons. I have a good friend in my class. She is ____58____ English girl and her name is Susan. We like ____59____ (play) basketball together after school, ____60____ we sometimes organize basketball matches on Saturday. 【答案】51. to 52. to tell 53. first 54. are 55. Her 56. love 57. helps 58. an 59. playing 60. and 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍作者的学校环境、班级师生情况以及自己的好朋友，抒发对校园生活的喜爱之情。 【51题详解】 句意：欢迎大家来到我的学校！日常表达欢迎来到某个地点用welcome to，介词to指向抵达的场所，贴合带领他人参观校园的语境。 【52题详解】 句意：我想要告诉你们一些关于我班级的事情。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，此处需要动词不定式作want的宾语。 【53题详解】 句意：我的教室在一楼。本句用来交代教室所处的具体楼层，描述楼层顺序需要使用序数词，基数词one对应的序数词为first，on the first floor表示“在一楼”。 【54题详解】 句意：我们班有五十名学生。本句为there be句型，用来客观介绍班级人数，后面主语fifty students为复数名词，全文采用一般现在时介绍校园基本情况，be动词应用are。 【55题详解】 句意：她的英语非常好。空格后接名词English，需要形容词性物主代词表明所属关系，人称代词she转换为her，置于句首首字母大写。 【56题详解】 句意：所以我们所有人都非常喜爱他。主语是we，全文使用一般现在时表达主观情感，谓语动词应用原形love。 【57题详解】 句意：他总是在功课上帮助我们。主语He是第三人称单数，always为一般现在时标志性时间词，谓语动词要使用第三人称单数helps。 【58题详解】 句意：她是一个英国女孩，她的名字叫Susan。此处泛指一位英国女孩，English是以元音音素开头的单词，单数可数名词前用不定冠词an修饰。 【59题详解】 句意：放学后我们喜欢一起打篮球，并且我们有时在周六组织篮球比赛。like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，用来指代长期习惯性的喜好，此处需要动名词作like的宾语。 【60题详解】 句意：放学后我们喜欢一起打篮球，并且我们有时在周六组织篮球比赛。前后语义存在并列关系，用连词and连接两个分句。 六、书面表达（满分20分） 61. 假如你是星光中学七年级（4）班学生张鹏，你校英文公众号正在征集“My school life”短文，请你投稿，介绍你的校园生活。请根据表格提示要点，写一篇英语短文。 My school life My school ·Xingguang Middle School ·big playground, library, ... Favourite subjects& reasons ·Maths and music ·Maths: challenging (有挑战性的); Music: relaxing... After-school activities ·Join clubs（art club, reading club） ·Play volleyball ... ... 要求： 1．包括但不限于提示信息，可适当拓展。 2．条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确 3．50词左右 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I am Zhang Peng, a student from Xingguang Middle School. My school is big and it has a library. My favourite subjects are Maths and music. Maths is challenging and music is relaxing. After school, I join the art club and the reading club. I also play volleyball. I enjoy my school life very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍校园生活的说明文，使用一般现在时 明确要点：介绍自身所在学校的基本设施、自己最喜欢的科目及对应原因、课后参与的相关活动，表达对校园生活的喜爱 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：内容需覆盖所有提示要点，词数控制在50词左右，语句通顺无语法错误，可适当补充合理细节丰富内容 [第二步：构思布局] 按“三段式”梳理结构： 开头段：开篇自我介绍，点明所在学校，简要介绍学校的基础硬件设施 主体段：依次说明自己最喜欢的两门科目及对应的喜爱原因，再介绍自己课后参与的俱乐部活动和运动项目 结尾段：收尾抒发自己对校园生活的喜爱之情 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍自身身份与学校基本情况 介绍自身身份与校名：a student from Xingguang Middle School/a Grade 7 student of Class 4/Grade 7 at Xingguang Middle School等 介绍学校设施：big/has a library/has a large playground/is full of beautiful flowers and trees等 要点二：说明最喜欢的科目及喜爱原因 点明喜爱的科目：My favourite subjects are Maths and music/I love Maths and music most等 说明喜爱的原因：Maths is challenging, music is relaxing/Maths helps me think carefully/music makes me feel happy after busy study等 要点三：介绍课后参与的各类活动 参与俱乐部：join the art club and the reading club/take part in the art club and the reading club to draw pictures and read fun books等 运动安排：play volleyball/play volleyball with my good friends on the playground after class等 要点四：表达对校园生活的整体感受 抒发感受：enjoy my school life very much/have a great time at school every day等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $