专题08 书面表达（期末真题汇编，河北专用）九年级英语上学期

命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题08书面表达 基础 必练 主题01：人与自我一一个人学习方法、自我成长、人际关系、自我提升，体现个人与自我、 他人的关联 Passage 01 (24-25九年级上河北石家庄·期末)假定英语课上你们进行了关于“如何学习英语”的讨论，以下是部 分讨论结果。请你从中选取一种，再补充一种你常用的方式，写一篇短文向你的同学推荐这两种方式并说 明理由。 Don't be afraid of Enjoy Take making Become learning. notes. mistakes. good language Use a Do group learners. dictionary. work. 注意： (1)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (2)词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 There are many ways of learning English for us students.As for me,I always 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Different people have different ways of learning.There is always a best one for you. Passage 02 (24-25九年级上河北石家庄·期末)假定英语课上你们正在就“自豪中国Proud China)”开展调查 活动，下面是你的同伴张军的填写记录，请你根据记录内容写一篇短文，总结他对五个方面的关注(ocs o)并进行简单的评价，然后就他需要注意的一个方面提出建议。 Proud China Name:Zhang Jun Questions Yes No Do you like using“Made in China”? Do you often listen to the news? Do you focus on China's great development? Do you have dreams to serve our country? Are you interested in Chinese traditional culture? 注意： (1)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (2)词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Well done, Zhang Jun! looked at your answers carefully 厨学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Passage 03 (24-25九年级上河北唐山期末)在我们的日常生活中总免不了发生一些我们始料未及的事情。这 些事情，有的让你伤心难过，有的让你心花怒放，有的让你气愤不已，有的让你非常感激.最近，校报 展开了主题为“意外事件”的征文活动，请你根据以下提示和要求，写一篇短文投稿。 提示 (1)What was the unexpected thing that happened in your life? (2)What did you learn from it? 要求： (1)文章须包含提示中的要点，可适发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名： (3)词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 As is known to all,life is full of the unexpected.And there is one thing that will remain in my mind forever Passage 04 (24-25九年级上河北石家庄期末)假如你是李华，是一中的一名学生。近年全球掀起了学汉语的 热潮，美国人Toy也是汉语爱好者，他在网上招募一名汉语学习顾问，请你给Toy写一封应征信。 提示词：recruit招募recommend推荐 / 厨学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 要点如下： 2.写信月的： 3.性格优点； 4.语言优势。 要求： 5.需全面写出要点信息，内容简洁明了，语言流畅： 6.文中不能出现真实姓名及所在学校的名称： 7.词数100左右（短文开头己给出，不计入总词数）。 Passage 05 (24-25九年级上·河北期末)某英文网站正在开展以“记好友，叙友情”为主题的征文活动。假设你是 李华，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最好的一位朋友，并记述你们之间一段难忘的经历。 提示词语：encourage,support 内容提示：Who is your best friend?Please describe him/her. Share an unforgettable experience you had with him/her 要求：(1)内容需包含提示中所有内容，并做适当补充： (2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名； (3)80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Good friends are like stars:you don't always see them,but you know they are there. 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Passage 06 (24-25九年级上·河北石家庄.期末)某英语网站开展关于“How to Improve Myself'的征稿活动，倡导 同学们提升自我，努力成为“终生运动者，责任担当者，问题解决者，优雅生活者”，请根据以下图示内容 积极投稿。 DOs DON'Ts 每天锻炼一小时 待在家里玩游戏 对家庭，对自已负责任 Word Bank 过于依赖父母 be responsible for depend on take up 直面问题 run away from 逃避问题 兴趣爱好广泛 be in the face of be interested in 对任何事情毫无兴趣 要求： 2.词数80~100： 3.请根据以上提示信息，结合实际情况叙述，可适当发挥； 4.文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 5.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。 Life really long lesson, have improve myself. 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 主题02：人与社会一一社会习俗、成长感悟、文明倡导、问题解决，体现个人与社会的互动 Passage 07 (24-25九年级上河北保定·期末)每个人都是在不断的学习中成长的。在我们的生活中，不可避免 地会遇到困难和挑战，犯错是我们人生中常有的经历。作为一名学生，你是如何改正的？请根据以下提示， 以“My Mistake Made Me Grow up”为题。 (1)What was the mistake? (2)How did you correct the mistake with your parents'help/with your teacher's help? (3)What did you learn from the experience? 要求： (1)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (2)词数80个左右。 My Mistake Made Me Grow up 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Passage 08 (24-25九年级上·河北石家庄期末)假设你是李飞。初中生活即将结束，学校英语社团发起了毕业 感言短视频征集活动。请你根据以下要点并适当增加细节，写一篇英语发言稿，为录制视频做准备。 Thoughts Looking back to the past and feelings Showing thanks about graduation Looking forward to the future 注意： 2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3.词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear teachers and friends. I am Li Fei.I am honored to share some of my thoughts and feelings with you. Thank you for listening. Passage 09 命学科网 www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 (24-25九年级上河北保定·期末)约翰即将来中国学习，由于他不了解中国人的习惯，便发来邮件 请笔友李华做些介绍。假定你是李华，请根据以下提示给约翰回封邮件。 should shouldn't 要求： 2应添加细节使内容通顺、完整： 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名： 4词数80一100（邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear John, I'm glad to hear that you will come to study in China Best wishes, Li Hua Passage 10 (24-25九年级上河北张家口期末)在我们的学习生活中，会遇到各种问题，解决这些问题就是我 们成长的体现。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇以“Problems help us grow up”为主题的短文。和同学们分享 你遇到的问题以及解决问题的经历，并谈谈你从中得到的收获。 / 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 提示： 1)What problems did you meet in study/in life? 2)How did you deal with the problems? 3)What do you get from your experience? 要求： 1)短文须包括所有提示内容。可适当发挥。 2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 3)词数80个左右。 Problems help us grow up 进阶 提升 主题01：建议分享、自荐邀请、观点辩论、经验交流，体裁更灵活多样 Passage 11 (2425九年级上·河北石家庄期末)假如你叫王平，你的好朋友李明写信告诉你说他热爱科学，梦 想成为一名科学家，但他不知道该怎么做才能实现自己的梦想。请你给他回一封信，提出你的一些建议。 建议内容包括：上课认真听讲，努力学习各门功课，多阅读科学书籍，多向别人提问请教. 要求：词数70左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Dear Li Ming, I'm glad to know that you want to be a scientist when you grow up I hope your dream will come true Yours, Wang Ping Passage 12 (24-25九年级上·河北邢台·期末)孔子学院(Confucius Institute)在河北招募志愿者，假如你是李华， 请用英文写一篇自荐信。要点提示： (1)性格友善，喜欢交朋友； (②)能用英语讲中国故事和与人沟通； (3)了解中国历史和文化，会唱京剧； (4)爱好广泛，擅长乒乓球： (⑤)补充两点有关信息或想法。 要求： ()短文须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥： (2)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； (3)80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 专题08 书面表达 主题01： 人与自我——个人学习方法、自我成长、人际关系、自我提升，体现个人与自我、他人的关联 Passage 01 （24-25九年级上·河北石家庄·期末）假定英语课上你们进行了关于“如何学习英语”的讨论，以下是部分讨论结果。请你从中选取一种，再补充一种你常用的方式，写一篇短文向你的同学推荐这两种方式并说明理由。 注意： （1）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （2）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 There are many ways of learning English for us students. As for me, I always ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Different people have different ways of learning. There is always a best one for you. 【答案】例文      There are many ways of learning English for us students. As for me, I always listen to the teacher carefully and do group work.      As students, we must listen to the teacher carefully. If not, we can’t understand what the teacher is talking about. And we can’t finish homework, either. What’s more, listening carefully shows that we respect our teacher.     Doing group work is also very important. We are supposed to take part in group work actively. You know, we have a lot of activities in groups. We can help each other and learn from each other this way.     Different people have different ways of learning. There is always a best one for you. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，在每个要点下要适当增加细节，使表述内容更完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，作文开头已给出，应领悟首句内容衔接好下文； 第二步，根据提示材料，具体介绍自己学习英语的方法：上课认真听讲及小组合作学习的重要性及收获； 第三步，总结上文，鼓励大家找到适合自己的学习方法。 [亮点词汇] ①listen to the teacher carefully上课认真听讲 ②take part in the group work参加团队合作 ③learn from each other相互学习 ④different ways of learning不同的学习方法 [高分句型] ①If not, we can’t understand what the teacher is talking about. （what引导宾语从句） ②What’s more, listening carefully shows that we respect our teacher.（that引导宾语从句） Passage 02 （24-25九年级上·河北石家庄·期末）假定英语课上你们正在就 “自豪中国 (Proud China)” 开展调查活动，下面是你的同伴张军的填写记录，请你根据记录内容写一篇短文，总结他对五个方面的关注 (focus on)并进行简单的评价，然后就他需要注意的一个方面提出建议。 Proud China Name: Zhang Jun Questions Yes No Do you like using “Made in China”? √ Do you often listen to the news? √ Do you focus on China’s great development? √ Do you have dreams to serve our country? √ Are you interested in Chinese traditional culture? √ 注意： （1）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （2）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Well done, Zhang Jun! I looked at your answers carefully. ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：        Well done, Zhang Jun! I looked at your answers carefully. I’m happy that you use four “Yes”. You like using “Made in China”. You always focus on our country’s development. What’s more, you have dreams to serve our country. Besides, you are also interested in Chinese traditional culture. These all show you are proud to be Chinese. But you don’t often listen to the news. I think you should do it. From the news, we can get some important things happening in China and around the world. You could start by listening to a short news report every day. It will help you know more about different things and what’s going on. You can also ask your parents or teachers to tell you some good ways to get news. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以 “一般现在时” 为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，总结他对五个方面的关注并进行简单评价； 第二步、就他需要注意的一个方面提出建议。 [亮点词汇] ①focus on专注于 ②be interested in…对……感兴趣 ③around the world 全世界 ④help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ①These all show you are proud to be Chinese. (省略that的宾语从句) Passage 03 （24-25九年级上·河北唐山·期末）在我们的日常生活中总免不了发生一些我们始料未及的事情。这些事情，有的让你伤心难过，有的让你心花怒放，有的让你气愤不已，有的让你非常感激……最近，校报展开了主题为“意外事件”的征文活动，请你根据以下提示和要求，写一篇短文投稿。 提示: （1）What was the unexpected thing that happened in your life? （2）What did you learn from it? 要求： （1）文章须包含提示中的要点，可适发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； （3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 As is known to all, life is full of the unexpected. And there is one thing that will remain in my mind forever.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 As is known to all, life is full of the unexpected. And there is one thing that will remain in my mind forever. Last year, when waiting for the train to my grandparents’ city, I was told the train would be late for an hour. I was angry, especially when it was at night. Soon a young man sat beside me. Soon we started to chat. He is a college student. I added him to my WeChat before leaving. We often talk on WeChat. And he’s helped me a lot with my study and he’s always ready to lend an ear when I’m sad. He’s now a friend, a teacher and a brother of mine. Unexpected things happen. But they don’ t always bring harm or sadness. Just be patient, and perhaps they will bring you a sweet surprise! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，生活中充满意外事件； 第二步，具体阐述作者遇到的一件意外事件及从中获得的收获； 第三步，书写结语，意外的事情也会带来惊喜。 [亮点词汇] ①wait for等待 ②help sb with sth帮助某人某事 ③be ready to do sth准备做某事 [高分句型] ①Last year, when waiting for the train to my grandparents’ city, I was told the train would be late for an hour. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②Just be patient, and perhaps they will bring you a sweet surprise! (祈使句) Passage 04 （24-25九年级上·河北石家庄·期末）假如你是李华，是一中的一名学生。近年全球掀起了学汉语的热潮，美国人Tony也是汉语爱好者，他在网上招募一名汉语学习顾问，请你给Tony写一封应征信。 提示词：recruit招募     recommend推荐 要点如下： 2. 写信目的； 3. 性格优点； 4. 语言优势。 要求： 5. 需全面写出要点信息，内容简洁明了，语言流畅； 6. 文中不能出现真实姓名及所在学校的名称； 7. 词数100左右(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, I’ve learned from your post that you are recruiting an adviser to help you learn Chinese, so I’m writing to recommend myself. I’m Li Hua, a student from No. 1 Middle School. First of all, as an outgoing, friendly and open person, I love making friends and helping them with their studies. Besides, I can speak both English and Chinese fluently. More importantly, in my spare time, I love reading books about Western and Chinese culture and customs. I think we are sure to help each other make progress if you choose me as your adviser. I believe I’m the right person you’re looking for. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中的“提示信息”，可适当发挥，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“在网上了解到Tony正在招募汉语学习顾问”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍自己写信的目的、性格优点、语言优势等。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①look forward to期望 ②more importantly更重要的是 ③make progress取得进步 [高分句型] I think we are sure to help each other make progress if you choose me as your adviser. (宾语从句和if引导的条件状语从句） Passage 05 （24-25九年级上·河北·期末）某英文网站正在开展以“记好友，叙友情”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最好的一位朋友，并记述你们之间一段难忘的经历。 提示词语：encourage, support 内容提示：Who is your best friend? Please describe him/her. Share an unforgettable experience you had with him/her. 要求：（1）内容需包含提示中所有内容，并做适当补充； （2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名； （3）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Good friends are like stars: you don’t always see them, but you know they are there. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文：     Good friends are like stars: you don’t always see them, but you know they are there. I’m glad to say something about my best friend. Her name is Alice. She is helpful and always has a sweet smile on her face. She is really good at dancing.     Last term, there was a dancing festival in our school. We both signed up for it, but I was a little shy at first and afraid of dancing in front of a large crowd of people. She encouraged me a lot and helped me practice the moves. Together, we gave a very successful performance.     I am honored to have such a good friend. I hope that our friendship will last forever. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍好朋友，并叙述与朋友之间的一段难忘的经历，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述最好的朋友； 第二步，叙述与朋友之间的一段难忘的经历； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②sign up for报名参加 ③in front of在……前面 ④be honored to do sth.很荣幸做某事 [高分句型] ①We both signed up for it, but I was a little shy at first and afraid of dancing in front of a large crowd of people. (but连接的并列句) ②I hope that our friendship will last forever. (宾语从句) Passage 06 （24-25九年级上·河北石家庄·期末）某英语网站开展关于“How to Improve Myself”的征稿活动，倡导同学们提升自我，努力成为“终生运动者，责任担当者，问题解决者，优雅生活者”，请根据以下图示内容积极投稿。 要求： 2．词数80～100； 3．请根据以上提示信息，结合实际情况叙述，可适当发挥； 4．文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 5．字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。 Life is really a long lesson, so I have to improve myself.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Improve Myself Life is really a long lesson, so I have to improve myself. First, I need to exercise for one hour every day. It is bad to stay at home and play games for a long time. Second, I should be responsible for myself and my family. I should be independent instead of depending on my parents too often. Third, in the face of the problems, I have to take up the challenges and work them out rather than run away from them. Next, I will develop my interests in many things, such as playing basketball and knitting, instead of being interested in nothing. Last but not least, I will communicate with others and be a good team player. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，引出提升自我的主题； 第二步，结合图示内容，从不同方面阐述提升自我的具体做法，包括应该做的事情和不该做的事情； 第三步，书写结束语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①independent 独立的 ②instead of 而不是 ③work out 解决 ④rather than 而不是 ⑤develop interests 培养兴趣爱好 ⑥communicate with 与……交流 [高分句型] It is bad to stay at home and play games for a long time. (it作形式主语句型) 主题02： 人与社会——社会习俗、成长感悟、文明倡导、问题解决，体现个人与社会的互动 Passage 07 （24-25九年级上·河北保定·期末）每个人都是在不断的学习中成长的。在我们的生活中，不可避免地会遇到困难和挑战，犯错是我们人生中常有的经历。作为一名学生，你是如何改正的？请根据以下提示，以“My Mistake Made Me Grow up”为题。 (1)What was the mistake? (2)How did you correct the mistake with your parents’ help/ with your teacher’ s help? (3)What did you learn from the experience? 要求： (1)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (2)词数 80 个左右。 My Mistake Made Me Grow up ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My Mistake Made Me Grow Up Once, I made a big mistake. I forgot to finish my homework because I played video games all night. The next day, I was very worried when the teacher asked for it. My teacher helped me correct the mistake. She talked to me kindly and told me the importance of time management. With her help, I made a plan to finish my homework first and then play games. I also talked to my parents about it, and they supported me by checking my homework every night. From this experience, I learned that making mistakes is not bad, but we should learn from them and try not to repeat them. I also learned to be responsible for my own actions and manage my time better. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，并适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍犯的错误是什么； 第二步，具体介绍纠正方法； 第三步，总结经验教训。 [亮点词汇] ① make a big mistake犯一个大错误 ② talk to sb和某人聊天 ③ plan to do sth计划做某事 ④ be responsible for对……负责 [高分句型] ①I forgot to finish my homework because I played video games all night. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②The next day, I was very worried when the teacher asked for it. (when引导时间状语从句) Passage 08 （24-25九年级上·河北石家庄·期末）假设你是李飞。初中生活即将结束，学校英语社团发起了毕业感言短视频征集活动。请你根据以下要点并适当增加细节，写一篇英语发言稿，为录制视频做准备。 注意： 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear teachers and friends, I am Li Fei. I am honored to share some of my thoughts and feelings with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 【答案】例文 Dear teachers and friends,     I am Li Fei. I am honored to share some of my thoughts and feelings with you. I’ve been in this school for three years. The school is beautiful and my school life is really colourful. In the past, I learned a lot from my teachers and classmates and made much progress. I also made a lot of friends who helped me a lot. I want to thank our teachers and parents for their support and help. Not only do they teach us knowledge, but also they help us shape our character. I wish our school would be more beautiful and all of us would have a wonderful future.     Thank you for listening. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，阐述过去的3年生活； 第二步，表达对老师、同学的感谢以及表达美好祝福； 第三步，书写结语，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①in the past在过去 ②make much progress取得很大进步 ③a lot of许多 [高分句型] ①I also made a lot of friends who helped me a lot. (who引导的定语从句) ②Not only do they teach us knowledge, but also they help us shape our character. (部分倒装句) Passage 09 （24-25九年级上·河北保定·期末）约翰即将来中国学习，由于他不了解中国人的习惯，便发来邮件请笔友李华做些介绍。假定你是李华，请根据以下提示给约翰回封邮件。 要求： 2.应添加细节使内容通顺、完整； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4.词数80—100（邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear John, I’m glad to hear that you will come to study in China. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear John, I’m glad to hear that you will come to study in China. Now I’m writing to tell you some customs in our country. First, you are supposed to shake hands with each other when you meet someone for the first time. Besides, you shouldn’t stick your chopsticks in the bowl when you eat dinner, You shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks, either, What’s more, when you have dinner with others, you shouldn’t talk loudly, especially when your mouth is full of food. You will learn more Chinese customs when you study here. I’m looking forward to your coming. Best wishes, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，考生结合自身经历，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题——介绍中国的一些礼仪； 第二步，介绍初次见面应握手、不要把筷子插在饭里和不要用筷子指着别人等礼仪； 第三步，最后期待他的到来。 [亮点词汇] ①shake hands握手 ②what’s more而且 ③be full of充满 [高分句型] ①What’s more, when you have dinner with others, you shouldn’t talk loudly, especially when your mouth is full of food. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②I’m glad to hear that you will come to study in China. (that引导的宾语从句) Passage 10 （24-25九年级上·河北张家口·期末）在我们的学习生活中，会遇到各种问题，解决这些问题就是我们成长的体现。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇以 “Problems help us grow up” 为主题的短文。和同学们分享你遇到的问题以及解决问题的经历，并谈谈你从中得到的收获。 提示： 1） What problems did you meet in study / in life? 2） How did you deal with the problems? 3） What do you get from your experience? 要求： 1）短文须包括所有提示内容。可适当发挥。 2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 3）词数80个左右。 Problems help us grow up ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Problems help us grow up Life is full of uncertainties and we may meet various kinds of problems. One problem that stands out in my memory is when I struggled with a tough subject at school. At first, failing the subject made me upset. However, those negative feelings didn’t trouble me for too long. Instead, I decided to deal with the difficulty head-on. I started by asking help from my teachers and classmates. They provided guidance and support, which encouraged me to improve my understanding of the subject. Gradually, I made progress. I learned that difficulties are a part of life and should be seen as opportunities for growth. By facing this challenge, I gained valuable insights into my strengths and weaknesses. In the end, overcoming this obstacle not only improved my academic performance but also taught me important life lessons. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态为一般过去时。 ③提示：根据提示内容介绍你在生活中曾经遇到的一个问题，你是如何面对并解决这个问题的，以及这次经历给你带来的收获。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍遇到的问题是什么。 第二步，介绍你是如何面对并解决这个问题的。 第三步，介绍这次经历给你带来的收获。 [亮点词汇] ①at first 首先 ②decide to do sth. 决定做某事 ③make progress 取得进步 ④not only...but also 不但......而且 [高分句型] ①One problem that stands out in my memory is when I struggled with a tough subject at school. (that引导定语从句，when引导表语从句) ②They provided guidance and support, which encouraged me to improve my understanding of the subject. (which引导定语从句) 主题01： 建议分享、自荐邀请、观点辩论、经验交流，体裁更灵活多样 Passage 11 （24-25九年级上·河北石家庄·期末）假如你叫王平，你的好朋友李明写信告诉你说他热爱科学，梦想成为一名科学家，但他不知道该怎么做才能实现自己的梦想。请你给他回一封信，提出你的一些建议。 建议内容包括：上课认真听讲，努力学习各门功课，多阅读科学书籍，多向别人提问请教…… 要求：词数70左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Ming, I’m glad to know that you want to be a scientist when you grow up.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope your dream will come true. Yours, Wang Ping 【答案】One possible version: Dear Li Ming, I’m glad to know that you want to be a scientist when you grow up. Though there are different ways to success, almost all the winners have something in common. Here are some of my ideas about how to realize your dream. First, you should listen to your teachers carefully in class. It is basic to be good at your lessons. Second, try to do well in all your subjects, especially science. In your free time, you can also read some science books. It helps develop your interests in science and open your eyes to the world. Third, don’t feel shy to ask for help from others. Remember: Two heads are always better than one. I hope your dream will come true. Yours, Wang Ping 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，安慰对方，引出下文建议； 第二步，具体给出自己的建议； 第三步，最后表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ① in common共同之处 ② do well in在……某方面干得好 ③ ask for help寻求帮助 [高分句型] Though there are different ways to success, almost all the winners have something in common.（让步状语从句） Passage 12 （24-25九年级上·河北邢台·期末）孔子学院（Confucius Institute）在河北招募志愿者，假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇自荐信。要点提示： (1) 性格友善，喜欢交朋友； (2) 能用英语讲中国故事和与人沟通； (3) 了解中国历史和文化，会唱京剧； (4) 爱好广泛，擅长乒乓球； (5) 补充两点有关信息或想法。 要求： (1) 短文须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥； (2) 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； (3) 80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：Peking Opera京剧 culture文化 Dear sir/ madam, I am Li Hua from Hebei. May I have the honor to work as a volunteer at Confucius Institute? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version： Dear sir/madam, I am Li Hua from Hebei. May I have the honor to work as a volunteer at Confucius Institute? I’m good at Chinese and English. Chinese history and culture are my favorites. It’s easy for me to communicate and tell Chinese stories in both languages. I’ve got many hobbies, such as playing ping-pang and singing Peking Opera. I’m healthy, hard-working and like to try new things. I’m friendly. I love to meet different people and make friends with them. In my eyes, volunteer work is a good opportunity to learn something new. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours truly, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给写作要点，表明自己的优势并适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明来信目的； 第二步，详细说明自己可以担当志愿者的优势； 第三步，书写结语，期待回信。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at 擅长 ②make friends with sb 和某人交朋友 ③a good opportunity to learn something new 学新东西的好机会 [高分句型] ①It’s easy for me to communicate and tell Chinese stories in both languages. (It’s adj for sb to do句型) Passage 13 （24-25九年级上·河北秦皇岛·期末）假如你是学校英语俱乐部的一名成员，本周末你们俱乐部计划举办一场英语沙龙(English Salon)活动。请根据以下要点写一篇文章，邀请同学们参加。 English Salon Time: 4 o’clock this Saturday afternoon Place: the school theater Theme: movies and friends Activity: watch a movie; talk about it Purpose: improve your spoken English; make new friends 注意： (1) 通知中须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 (2) 通知中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名。 (3) 词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Are you interested in English? Come to our English Salon! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Are you interested in English? Come to our English Salon! This Saturday afternoon, we’ll invite some students to take part in our activity at the school theater. Starting from 4 o’clock, this week’s activity will last two hours. The theme is movies and friends. So during the activity, you’ll watch a movie first and then talk about it together. You will be able to improve your spoken English and make new friends as well here. All English lovers are welcome! If you have an interest, come and join us! Let’s have fun together! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍英语沙龙的时间和地点； 第二步，介绍它的主题和活动内容以及目的； 第三步，最后邀请同学们参加。 [亮点词汇] ① invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事 ② take part in参加 ③ be able to能够 [高分句型] If you have an interest, come and join us!（条件状语从句） Passage 14 （24-25九年级上·河北承德·期末）关于“学习习惯”问题，李华和他的同学持不同的观点。请你仔细阅读下图中的对话内容，从中选择一个论点写一篇英文辩论稿。 注意：(1) 给出自己的观点并阐明理由。 (2) 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3) 词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Some students like to study alone. Others enjoy studying with a group. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Some students like to study alone. Others enjoy studying with a group. As for me, I like studying alone better. Firstly, studying alone helps me learn to solve problems on my own. Most of the time, I need to think hard about them by myself. So my thinking ability is improved. Secondly, when I study alone, I can keep my mind on what I’m doing. With a clear head, I’m able to finish my homework quickly. In this way, I will gradually develop a good learning habit. In a word, I think studying alone is really a good way and it will benefit me a lot in my life. 例文2 Some students like to study alone. Others enjoy studying with a group. As for me, I prefer to study with a group. As the saying goes, “Two heads are better than one.” With a group, I can learn a lot from others. Whenever I have some questions, they are always ready to help. With their help, I become more and more confident in my study. Also, when I study with my classmates, we can discuss whatever puzzles us face-to-face. Through discussion, we can share different ideas. All in all, I think studying with a group provides many chances to improve myself. 【详解】以第一篇例文为例 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写出自己对于“学习习惯”问题的看法和支持的观点； 第二步，基于自己的论点写出原因：为什么认为自己学习比较好； 第三步，总结：自己学习的好处。 [亮点词汇] ①As for me对我来说 ②Most of the time大多数时间 ③In a word总的来说 [高分句型] ①Secondly, when I study alone, I can keep my mind on what I’m doing.（时间状语从句和宾语从句） ②In a word, I think studying alone is really a good way and it will benefit me a lot in my life.（宾语从句） Passage 15 （24-25九年级上·河北保定·期末）现如今外出旅游备受欢迎，但在旅游中我们时常会看到一些不文明行为。某英文报旅游专栏正以“Traveling in Good Manners”为题，向广大学生征稿，倡导大家文明旅游。假设你是李华，请结合表格内的信息，用英语写一篇短文去投稿。 Impolite behaviors Advice ● throw rubbish everywhere ● put…into dustbins ● pick flowers in a park ● put up signs… ● speak loudly in public places ● follow rules… 要求： （1）简述表格中的不文明行为（任选其中两个）； （2）提出合理的建议，倡导文明旅游。 提示词语：景区tourist attractions 注意： （1）可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯； （2）文中不能出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）词数80个左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Traveling in Good Manners Nowadays travelling is getting more and more popular. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Traveling in Good Manners Nowadays travelling is getting more and more popular. It is a delightful way to explore new places, but it’s important to do so with good manners. I’ve noticed some impolite behaviors, such as throwing rubbish everywhere and speaking loudly in public places. These actions not only spoil the beauty of tourist attractions but also disturb others. To promote civility, I suggest putting up signs in tourist areas reminding visitors to dispose of their trash in dustbins and to keep their voices down. By following these simple rules, we can all enjoy our travels while respecting the environment and each other.   Let’s travel in good manners. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，选择其中两种不文明行为，注意不要遗漏要点。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接给出的开头，点明要文明旅游； 第二步，介绍两种不文明行为，包括随地乱扔垃圾和在公共场所大声说话，并给出解决建议； 第三步，总结，呼吁大家文明旅游。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②not only…but also…不仅……而且…… ③each other彼此 [高分句型] ①It is a delightful way to explore new places, but it’s important to do so with good manners. (后半句为it作形式主语) ②To promote civility, I suggest putting up signs in tourist areas reminding visitors to dispose of their trash in dustbins and to keep their voices down. (To do不定式表目的) Passage 16 （24-25九年级上·河北石家庄·期末）时间过得真快，三年的初中生活快要结束了，请你根据表格的提示，以“Good habits make me better”为题，写一篇英语作文，对自己上中学以来的变化做一个总结和评价。 Good habits make me better ★Good eating habits ★Do sports ★Read more and study hard ★Learn to make friends ★… 注意：（1）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （2）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） Good habits make me better My life has changed a lot in the past few years. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Good habits make me better My life has changed a lot in the past few years. I used to be lazy and didn’t do any sports. But now I have developed a good habit of doing sports every day. I also used to be poor in English, but now I have made great progress by studying hard and reading more. I have learned to make friends and realized the importance of friendship. I used to eat a lot of junk food, but now I prefer fruits and vegetables. Good habits help me to study better and keep healthier. My parents and my teachers are both pleased with me. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”、“一般过去时”和“现在完成时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开篇点题，引出话题； 第二步、根据提示，介绍自己在饮食习惯、运动、学习以及交友等方面的变化； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①used to be过去是 ②develop a good habit of…养成……的良好的习惯 ③made great progress取得了巨大进步 ④be pleased with…对……感到满意 [高分句型] ①I also used to be poor in English, but now I have made great progress by studying hard and reading more.(并列句) Passage 17 （24-25九年级上·河北唐山·期末）假如你是李华，本学期被评为“学习之星”。老师邀请你在英语课上为同学们做经验介绍，请你根据下图提示，用英语准备一篇发言稿。 注意： （1）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （2）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Good morning, everyone! I’d like to share some advice on improving our studies with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope my advice can help you. Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文 Good morning, everyone! I’d like to share some advice on improving our studies with you. To get the best learning results, we should follow these four steps. First of all, it’s necessary to set a short-term goal before class. The clearer our goal is, the closer we are to success. Then, we should read course materials before class. Next, in class, we must be active. Try to think about what the teacher says and answer questions actively. It will help us pay attention to studying. After class, we should finish our homework on time and review what we have learned. I hope my advice can help you. Thanks for listening. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接上文，点题，引出下文提高学习的建议； 第二步，具体介绍学习建议：课前设定一个短期目标、读教材内容；课中积极回答问题，课后按时完成作业并复习； 第三步，书写结语，表示希望建议有所帮助。 [亮点词汇] ①necessary必要的 ②actively积极地 ③pay attention to注意 [高分句型] ①First of all, it’s necessary to set a short-term goal before class.（it固定句式） ②Try to think about what the teacher says and answer questions actively.（what引导的宾语从句） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $