内容正文:
Unit 6 Winter Vacation
第3课时Lesson 3
基础练
一、根据首字母或语境拼写单词 / 短语。
1.Bill is going to meet his pen pal Ted in C______. He wants to know more about it.
2.Skiing is hard, but Bill wants to have a t______.
3.Jane feels a great p______ because she missed the Peking Opera competition last year.
4.We are l______ ______ ______ seeing our grandparents. We haven’t met them for a long time.
5.My brother is e______ about the winter vacation. He is going to learn to ski.
6.She is going to p______ for a singing competition. She practices singing every day.
7.Xiamen is in the s______ of China. The weather is warm there in winter.
8.He is going to w______ the first prize in the English contest.
二、将寒假活动与对应的时间 / 物品 / 人物匹配。
活动
时间
物品
人物
go skiing
visit grandparents
时间选项:
A. every weekend B. next Sunday C. in January
物品选项:
① ski gloves ② gifts ③ storybooks
人物选项:
a. parents b. friends c. grandparents
提升练
三、单项选择。
( ) 1. —______ you going to visit your uncle? —Yes. I told him last week.
A. Will B. Are C. Do
( ) 2. It’s 7:00 pm. The film ______ start in 5 minutes. Let’s hurry!
A. will B. is going to C. be going to
( ) 3. My family ______ going to go skiing. We ______ take our ski poles.
A. is; will B. are; are going to C. are; will
( ) 4. —______ your dad ______ cook noodles for breakfast? —No. He will make bread.
A. Is; going to B. Will; going to C. Are; going to
( ) 5. She ______ read a storybook tonight. She ______ not go to the cinema.
A. will; is B. is going to; will C. will; will
( ) 6. They ______ going to visit the zoo because it’s snowing. They ______ stay at home.
A. aren’t; will B. are; will C. aren’t; are going to
四、连词成句(注意大小写和标点)。
1.going to, why, you, read books about Canada, are(?)
____________________________________________________
2.is, Jane, to, prepare for, going, a Peking Opera competition(.)
____________________________________________________
3.Ted, teach, is going to, Bill, to ski(.)
____________________________________________________
4.missed, because, she, the competition, her clock was broken(.)
____________________________________________________
5.looking forward to, I, seeing my grandparents, am(.)
____________________________________________________
五、情景对话(补全对话)。
A: Hi, Bill! What are you going to do this winter vacation?
B: I’m going to learn to ski.
A: Cool! 1 ________are you going to learn it?
B: My pen pal Ted is going to teach me. He is a skiing fan.
A: 2________ are you going to meet Ted?
B: In Canada. 3________ I’m going to read some books about Canada first.
A: That’s a good idea. 4________ you going to stay there for a long time?
B: Yes, about two weeks. I’m so 5________!
A: Have a great time!
B: Thank you! What about you?
A: I’m going to prepare for a singing competition.
B: Why?
A: 6 ________I want to win the first prize.
1.( )A. Who B. What C. When
2.( )A. Where B. How C. Why
3.( )A. So B. Because C. But
4.( )A. Do B. Are C. Will
5.( )A. sad B. excited C. angry
6.( )A. Because B. So C. And
六、选词填空(用所给词的适当形式)。
excited, pity, prepare, look forward to, teach, win, travel
1.She is going to ______ for the dancing competition. She practices every day.
2.Bill is ______ about learning to ski. He talks about it every day.
3.It’s a great ______ that you can’t come to the party.
4.My uncle is going to ______ me to swim this summer vacation.
5.We are ______ ______ ______ the winter vacation. It’s coming soon.
6.He is going to ______ the first prize in the English test. He studies hard.
7.They are going to ______ to Xiamen. It’s a beautiful city.
七、句型匹配。
( )1.What are you going to do in your winter vacation? A. Yes, I am.
( )2.Are you going to learn to make dumplings? B. He is going to go to skating classes.
( )3.What is Tom going to do? C. I'm going to celebrate Spring Festival with my family.
( )4.Where are you going to travel? D. No, she isn't. She is going to watch a football match.
( )5.Is Lucy going to visit her cousins? E. I'm going to travel to Harbin.
八、根据提示完成句子(用 “will” 或 “be going to”)。
1.我们打算下周日去滑雪,因为天气预报说明天会下雪。
We ______ ______ ______ skiing next Sunday. The weather report says it ______ ______ tomorrow.
2.她今晚要读一本故事书,她已经把书放在床头了。
She ______ ______ ______ a storybook tonight. She ______ ______ the book on her bedside.
3.他们不会去看电影,因为电影票已经卖完了。
They ______ ______ ______ a film because the tickets ______ ______ out.
拓展练
9、 【新情境・寒假计划对比表】补全表格并回答问题。
寒假即将到来,Lily和Mike都做了自己的寒假计划,请根据提示把他们的计划补充完整吧。
Winter Vacation Plan Comparison
Person
Plan 1(用 be going to)
Plan 2(用 will)
Lily
___________________(准备京剧比赛)
____________(读关于加拿大的书)
Mike
__________________________(拜访笔友)
____________(学滑冰)
Questions:
1.What is Lily going to do? ______
2.What will Mike do? ______
十、【新题型・给祖父母的拜年家书】
寒假你要去拜访祖父母,出发前给他们写一封家书,告诉他们你的行程和计划,表达期待见面的心情。
Dear Grandpa and Grandma,
How are you? The winter vacation is coming! I’m so happy to tell you that I’m going to visit you soon.First, I 1______________________________________(和父母一起乘火车去厦门,用 “be going to”). We will arrive on January 25th.Then, I 2______________________________________(给你们看我的绘画比赛照片,用 “be going to”). I won the second prize last month!I’m also going to 3 __________________________________(帮你们打扫房间,用 “be going to”)because I want to make your home tidy.I’m looking forward to 4___________________________________(吃奶奶做的鱼,用动词 ing). It’s my favorite!
See you soon!
Love,
______(你的名字)
十一、【新考法・表文转换】任务型阅读(表格填空)。
Hello, I’m Bill. The winter vacation is coming soon. I’m so excited! I’m going to Canada to meet my pen pal Ted. He is a skiing fan, so he is going to teach me to ski. Before going there, I’m going to read some books about Canada to know more about it. I think skiing will be hard, but I want to have a try.
My classmate Jane is going to have a busy vacation. She is going to prepare for a Peking Opera competition. Last year, her clock was broken and she was late, so she missed it. That was a great pity. She hopes she can win the first prize this year. She is also going to Xiamen to visit her grandparents. She is going to show them the photos of the competition.
Person
Winter vacation plan
Reasons
Feelings
Bill
1. Go to Canada to meet Ted
2. ______ to ski
3. Read books about Canada
1. Ted is a skiing fan.
2. ______ know more about Canada.
Jane
1. Prepare for a Peking Opera competition
2. ______ grandparents in Xiamen
3. Show them competition photos
1. ______ win the first prize.
2. Haven’t seen grandparents for long.
A great pity (last year); Hopeful (this year)
十二、【新题型・寒假计划手账设计】补全手账内容。
My Winter Vacation Plan Journal
1.Date: Jan. 5th
Plan: I ______ ______ ______(visit)my grandparents with my parents. We ______ ______(take)gifts.
2.Date: Jan. 12th
Plan: It ______ ______(snow). I ______ ______(make)a snowman with my friends.
3.Date: Jan. 19th
Plan: I ______ ______ ______(see)a film with my sister. We ______ ______(buy)popcorn.
参考解析
基础练
一、根据首字母或语境拼写单词 / 短语。
1. Canada 2. try 3. pity 4. looking forward to 5. excited 6. prepare 7. south 8. win
【解析】巩固本课时核心词汇和短语,结合语境和首字母提示,强化记忆。
二、将寒假活动与对应的时间 / 物品 / 人物匹配。
时间:C;物品:①;人物:b
时间:B;物品:②;人物:a
【解析】
1.go skiing(去滑雪):通常在寒假(in January,选 C),需滑雪手套(ski gloves,选①),常和朋友(friends,选 b)一起;
2.visit grandparents(拜访祖父母):多在具体时间(next Sunday,选 B),需带礼物(gifts,选②),常和父母(parents,选 a)一起。
提升练
三、单项选择。
1.B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A
【解析】
1.答句提示 “told him last week”(有计划),用 “be going to”,主语是 you,be 动词用 Are,选 B;
2.“in 5 minutes”(近期即将发生),用 will,选 A;
3.主语 family 表 “家人”(复数),be going to 的 be 动词用 are;“带滑雪杖” 是临时决定,用 will,选 C;
4.主语 dad(单数),be going to 的 be 动词用 Is,will 后不接 going to,选 A;
5.两句均表将来,无 “计划 / 准备” 提示,用 will,选 C;
6.“because it’s snowing”(因下雪取消计划),第一空用 aren’t going to;“待在家” 是临时决定,用 will,选 A。
四、连词成句(注意大小写和标点)。
1. Why are you going to read books about Canada?
2. Jane is going to prepare for a Peking Opera competition.
3. Ted is going to teach Bill to ski.
4. She missed the competition because her clock was broken.
5. I am looking forward to seeing my grandparents.
【解析】遵循 “疑问句语序(疑问词 + be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形)” 和 “陈述句语序(主语 + be going to + 动词原形 + because 从句)”,注意大小写和标点。
5、 情景对话(补全对话)。
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A
【解析】1. 询问 “谁教滑雪” 用 Who;2. 询问 “在哪里见面” 用 Where;3. 表因果用 So;4. 主语 you,一般疑问句用 are;5. 学滑雪应是 excited(兴奋的);6. 回答原因用 Because。
六、选词填空(用所给词的适当形式)。
1. prepare 2. excited 3. pity 4. teach 5. looking forward to 6. win 7. travel
【解析】1. prepare for 为…… 做准备;2. be excited about 对…… 兴奋;3. a great pity 一大遗憾;4. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事;5. look forward to 期待;6. win the first prize 赢得一等奖;7. travel to 去…… 旅行。)
七、句型匹配。
1-C 2-A 3-B 4-E 5-D
【解析】匹配依据核心句型 “What are you going to do...? I'm going to...”,以及一般疑问句的肯定 / 否定回答逻辑。
八、根据提示完成句子(用 “will” 或 “be going to”)。
1.are going to go; will snow
2.is going to read; has put
3.won’t see; have sold
【解析】
1.“下周日去滑雪”(有计划)用 are going to go;“天气预报说明天雪”(预测)用 will snow;
2.“今晚读故事书”(有计划,书已放床头)用 is going to read;“放书” 是已完成动作,用 has put(补充:此处用现在完成时表 “已准备”,贴合 “be going to” 的计划前提);
3.“不去看电影”(无计划)用 won’t see;“票已卖完” 是已完成动作,用 have sold(补充:用现在完成时表 “结果影响将来”)。
拓展练
九、【新情境・寒假计划对比表】补全表格并回答问题。
表格补全:
Lily: is going to prepare for a Peking Opera competition; will read books about Canada
Mike: is going to visit pen pal; will learn to ski
问题答案:
1.She is going to prepare for a Peking Opera competition.
2.He will learn to ski.
【解析】
1.表 “有计划” 的活动用 “be going to”(如拜访祖父母、去滑雪),表 “临时或预测” 的活动用 “will”(如堆雪人、看电影);
2.回答需提取表格中 “be going to” 和 “will” 对应的活动,保持语句简洁。
十、【新题型・给祖父母的拜年家书】
寒假你要去拜访祖父母,出发前给他们写一封家书,告诉他们你的行程和计划,表达期待见面的心情。
1.am going to travel to Xiamen with my parents by train
2.am going to show you the photos of my painting competition
3.am going to help you clean the room
4. eating the fish grandma cooks
【解析】家书需用 “be going to” 表计划,语言亲切自然,符合给祖父母写信的语境。
十一、【新考法・表文转换】任务型阅读(表格填空)。
1. Learn 2. To 3. Excited 4. Visit 5. To
【解析】从短文中提取关键信息,匹配人物、计划、原因和情感,考查细节理解能力。
十二、【新题型・寒假计划手账设计】补全手账内容。
1.Jan. 5th: am going to visit; will take
2.Jan. 12th: will snow; will make
3.Jan. 19th: am going to see; will buy
【解析】
1.“拜访祖父母”(有计划)用 am going to visit;“带礼物”(临时决定)用 will take;
2.“下雪”(预测)用 will snow;“堆雪人”(临时安排)用 will make;
3.“看电影”(有计划)用 am going to see;“买爆米花”(临时决定)用 will buy。
2 / 2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$