Unit4Once upon a time单元练习题-2025-2026学年鲁教版（五四学制）七年级英语上册

Unit4答案 一、根据音标写单词 1.upon 2.bite 3.net 4.hunter 5.promise 6.war 7.neighbor 8.wise 9.emperor 10.lie 11.pretend 12.official 13.silly 14.decide 15.praise 16.afraid 17.suddenly 18.truth 19.true 20.hate 21.king 22.artist 23.quickly 24.smile 25.ugly 26. duckling 27.real 28.search 29.hen 30.hopeful 31.purr 32.lay 33.swan 34.feather 35.fisherman 36.fishing 37.genie 38.die 39.someone 40.set 41.rich 42.powerful 43.anyone 44.himself 二、写出动词的过去式 1.bite--bit 2.catch--caught 3.let--let 4.lose--lost 5.sell--sold 6.come--came 7.break--broke 8.doesn’t--didn’t 9.feel--felt 10.don’t-didn’t 11.lie-lied 12.pretend-pretended 13.can’t-couldn’t 14.say-said 15.are-were 16.cry-cried 17.begin-began 18.choose --chose 19.get-got 20.tell-told 21.buy-bought 22.take-took 23.lose-lost 24.grow-grew 25.say -said 三、短语翻译 1.与某人分享某事物 share sth with sb. 2.咬穿 bite through 3.让...走 let...go 4.承诺做某事 promise to do sth. 5.很久以前 long ago 6.回来 come back 7.感到悲伤 feel sad 8.结果好 turn out well 9.告诉某人有关某事的情况 tell sb about sth 10.独自的、亲自的by oneself 11.从前 once upon a time 12.对某人说谎 lie to sb.=tell a lie to sb. 13.装作做某事pretend to do sth. 14.没有人no one 15.看起来愚蠢look silly 16.决定做某事decide to do sth 17.给每个人看他的新衣服 show everyone his new clothes 18.害怕做某事be afraid to do sth. 19.没穿衣服 have no clothes on 20.互相看着对方 look at one another 21.结束/剧终the end 22.说实话tell the truth 23.起初、最初at first 24.最后at the end 25.通过做某事by doing sth. 26.讨厌做某事hate to do sth 27.走开、离开 get out 28.等待... wait for sb./sth./一段时间 29. 叫/要求某人(不)做某事ask sb.(not) to do sth. 30.变得生气 grow /become/get angry 31.到处、遍及all over 32.嘲笑 laugh at 33.寻找search for 34.他们都 all of them 35.想让某人干某事 want sb to do sth 36.出乎某人的意料 to one’s surprise 37.不同于...be different from.. 38.和...相似be similar to 39.对某人友好be friendly to 40.只有/要only if 41.出现、离开come out 42.准备做某事prepare to do sth. 43.许下诺言make a promise 44.给我自由 set me free 45.代替、而不是… instead of 46.成功做某事succeed in doing sth. 47.最后/终究in the end 48.发生take place=happen 49.两者都 both...and 50.实际上 in fact 51.与...作斗争 fight against 52.对..感兴趣 become interested in 53.放弃 give up 四、翻译句子： 1. What are your favourite stories? 2.The mouse bit through the net. 3.The mouse promised to help the lion. 4.The farmer’s horse came back with seven other horses. 5. The farmer’s son didn’t have to join the war. 6. What lovely clothes (they are)! 7. The emperor couldn’t see anything either. 8.No one wanted to look silly. 9.The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes. 10.They were afraid to look silly too. 11.The emperor has no clothes on. 12.We can make a lot of money by lying to the emperor. 13.I usually tell funny stories to my friends. 14.The king waited for a few months before he grew angry. = The king waited for a few months before growing angry.(介词) 15. It took me months to learn how to paint a horse well! <It take(s) sb.time to do sth.> =I spent months learning (learn) how to paint a horse well! < sb.spend(s)time doing sth. > 16. In the river, the ugly duckling swam well, just like all the other ducklings. 17. But the other ducklings still laughed at him and told him to go away. 18. It made the poor duckling very sad, so he decided to search for a new house. 19. They did not want him to live with them. 20. He saw three beautiful swans with long necks and white feathers. 21.The duckling looked down, and to his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too! 22.You are welcome here only if you can purr or lay eggs. 23.If anyone set me free, I would kill them instead of giving them anything. 24.A fisherman saw something surprising in his net. 25.I wonder what’s inside. 五、根据首字母或中文提示写单词 1. net 2. searching 3. hunter 4. promise 5. laid 6. neighbour 7. wise 8. swan 9. lie 10. emperor 11. silly 12. afraid 13. Suddenly 14. in the end 15. surprise 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 答案：1.a 2. give 3.for 4grew 5.my 6.painted 7.like 8.took 9.horses 10.to learn 七、1.About 35.5 hours 2.home, yourself 3.Doing outdoor activities. 4.在柏林，你可以在街头欣赏美妙的音乐。 5.In my free time, I enjoy reading and hiking. Because they help me relax. 八．书面表达 The Story of Jingwei Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Nüwa. Her father was Emperor Yan, and he loved his daughter very much. Nüwa was a lovely girl. She often played near the sea. One day, a big wave came and took her life. After that, Nüwa turned into a bird called Jingwei. Jingwei hated the sea for taking her life. So it decided to fill the sea. Every day, Jingwei flew to the mountain, picked up small stones and sticks（木棍）, and then flew back to the sea to drop them in. It wanted to fill the sea little by little. Emperor Yan often watched Jingwei by the shore. He felt sad but also proud （自豪）of Jingwei. Even though the sea is very big, Jingwei never gave up. It used its small body to show great determination, teaching us to be brave （勇敢的）and never stop trying when facing difficulties. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit4 Once upon a time 重点词汇短语句子练习 一、根据英标写单词： 1./əˈpɒn/ _________2./baɪt/ ________3./net/ ______4./'hʌntə(r)/ __________ 5./'prɒmɪs/ __________ 6./wɔː(r)/ _______7./'neɪbə(r)/ _______8./waɪz/ ______ 9./'empərə(r)/ ________ 10./laɪ/ _____ 11./prɪ'tend/ _______12./ə'fɪʃl/ ____ 13./'sɪli/ ________14./dɪ'saɪd/ _________15./preɪz/ ______16./ə'freɪd/ _______ 17./'sʌdənli/ ________18./truːθ/ _______19./truː/ _______20./heɪt/ _______ 21./kɪŋ/ ______ 22./'ɑːtɪst/ _______ 23./'kwɪkli/ _______ 24./smaɪl/ ______ 25./'ʌɡli/ _________ 26./'dʌkliŋ/ ________ 27./riːl/ ______28./sɜːtʃ/ ______ 29./hen/ _________ 30./'həʊpfəli/ ________31./pɜː(r)/ _______ 32./leɪ/ _______ 33./swɒn/ _________34./'feðə(r)/ _______ 35./'fɪʃəmən/ _____36./'fɪʃɪŋ/ __________ 37./'dʒiːni/ _______ 38./daɪ/ _______ 39./'sʌmwʌn/ ______ 40./set/ _______ 41./rɪtʃ/ _________42./'paʊəfl/ ________43./'eniwʌn/ _______ 44./hɪm'self/ _____ 二、写出动词的过去式 1.bite- 2.catch-- 3.let-- 4.lose- 5.sell-- 6.come-- 7.break--- 8.doesn’t--- 9.feel--- 10.don’t-- 11.lie-- 12 .pretend-- 13.can’t--- 14.say--- 15.are--- 16.cry---- 17.begin-- 18.choose --- 19.get---- 20.tell---- 21.buy---- 22.take----- 23.lose----- 24.grow----- 25.say---- 三、短语翻译 1.与某人分享某事物 2.咬穿 3.让...走 4.承诺做某事 5.很久以前 6.回来 7.感到悲伤 8.结果好 9.告诉某人有关某事的情况 10.独自的 11.从前 12. 对某人说谎 13.装作做某事 14.没有人 15.看起来愚蠢 16.决定做某事 17.给每个人看他的新衣服 18.害怕做某事 19.没穿衣服 20.互相看着对方 21.结束/剧终 22.说实话 23.起初、最初 24.最后 25.通过做某事 26.讨厌做某事 27.走开、离开 28.等待... 29. 叫/要求某人(不)做某事 30.变得生气 31.到处、遍及 32.嘲笑 33.寻找 34.他们都 35.想让某人干某事 36.出乎某人的意料 37.不同于... 38.和...相似 39.对某人友好 40.只有/要 41.出现 42.准备做某事 43.许下诺言 44.给我自由 45.“代替……”、 46.成功做某事 47.最后 48.发生 49.两者都 50.实际上 51.与...作斗争 52.对..感兴趣 53.放弃 四、翻译句子： 1.你最喜欢的故事是什么？ 2.老鼠咬穿了网，狮子跑了出来。 3.老鼠承诺帮助狮子。 4.农民的马带着其他七匹马回来了。 5.农民的儿子没必要参战。 6.多么优美的衣服啊! 7.皇帝也看不到任何东西。 8.没有人想看起来愚蠢。 9.皇帝决定展示他的新衣服给大家看。 10.他们也害怕看上去很傻。 11.皇帝没穿衣服。 12.我门可以通过欺骗皇帝来赚很多钱。 13.我通常给我的朋友讲有趣的故事。 14.国王等了几个月才生气。 15.学会如何把马画好花了我几个月时间. 16.在河里，丑小鸭就像所有的其他小鸭子一样游得很好。 17.但是其他小鸭子任然嘲笑他，并让他离开。 18.这让可怜的小鸭子非常伤心，所以他决定寻找一个新家。 19.他们不想让他和他们住在一起。 20.他看到了三只美丽的天鹅，(它们)有着长长的脖子和白色的羽毛。 21.小鸭低下头,令他惊讶的是,他看到自己竟然也是一只美丽的白天鹅! 22.只有当你会咕噜叫或者下蛋时,你才受欢迎。 23.如果有人释放我,我会杀了他们,而不是给他们任何东西。 24.一位渔夫在他网里看到令人吃惊的东西。 25.我想知道里面有什么？ 五、根据首字母或中文提示写单词 1. The fisherman used a n______ (网) to catch fish in the river. 2. They are s______ (寻找) for their missing cat everywhere in the neighborhood. 3. The h______ (猎人) carried a gun and went into the forest. 4. Please keep your p______ (承诺) and don’t let me down. 5. The old hen l______ (下蛋) an egg every day. 6. Our kind n (邻居) often helps us water the plants. 7. It’s w______ (明智的) to think twice before making a decision. 8. The white s______ (天鹅) spreads its wings gracefully on the lake. 9. Don’t l______ (撒谎) to your parents; honesty is important. 10. The e______ (皇帝) believed the false story told by the cheaters. 11. It’s s______ (愚蠢的) to waste time on meaningless things. 12. She felt a______ (害怕的) when she walked alone in the dark. 13. S______ (突然地), a strong wind blew and the rain started. 14. At first, he disliked the book, but i______ ______ ______ (最后), he found it interesting. 15. To our s_____ (意料), the little boy won the first prize in the competition. 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once upon 1.______time, a king asked an artist to paint him a horse. “Please 2.______ (give) me some time,” the artist answered. The king waited 3._______a few months before he 4______ (grow) angry. “Where are 5.______ painting?” he asked. Quickly, the artist 6.______ (paint) a beautiful picture of a horse. The king said, “I 7.______ (like) it! But why did you make me wait so long?” The artist smiled and 8.______ (take) the king to his house. There were paintings of 9.________(horse) all over! “It took me months 10._________(learn) how to paint a horse well!” he said. 七、阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。 How does the world spend its free time? Let’s have a look. Internet: People from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than (比……长) Americans. Canada has long, cold winters, so people spend lots of time at ①________. Outdoors: (户外) People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. The countryside is great for mountain climbing and water sports. Bars: (酒吧) Spain has a lot of bars. In Spain, a bar is for families, not just drinkers. It’s a meeting place and often an eating place. When your family and friends are all busy, you can still go to a bar by ②________. People around you in the bar may ask you to join them. Museums: The UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as the National Gallery, the British Museum and Tate Modern. Parties: When it comes to parties, most people think of Brazil. Its carnival (狂欢节) is famous all around the world. Bangkok and Berlin (曼谷和柏林) are two of the most popular cities for partying. In Bangkok, you can meet friendly people and visit great nightclubs. In Berlin, you can enjoy beautiful music on the streets. Exercise: In Greece and Estonia, more than 80% of people exercise every day. The Olympic sports are very popular in these two countries. Estonia has a very special game: ice cricket (冰上板球). 1．How long do Americans spend online every week? 2．根据短文内容，填入合适的单词，每空一词。① ② 3．How do people from New Zealand spend most of their free time? 4．把文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 5．What do you usually do in your free time? Why? 八、书面表达 (15分) 中国寓言故事是中华传统文化的重要载体。最近某英文报正举行"用英语讲中国故事"的征文比赛。请根据下面六幅图片,写一篇英语短文讲述该故事,向该报投稿。 要求: (1) 短文必须包含图片情节,可适当补充内容;(2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名;(3) 不少于60词,开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 参考词汇:wave 浪， turn into 变成，stone石头, fill填满，determination 决心。 Once upon a time there was a little girl called Nüwa. Her father was Emperor Yan and he loved his daughter. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一、根据音标写单词 1.upon 2.bite 3.net 4.hunter 5.promise 6.war 7.neighbor 8.wise 9.emperor 10.lie 11.pretend 12.official 13.silly 14.decide 15.praise 16.afraid 17.suddenly 18.truth 19.true 20.hate 21.king 22.artist 23.quickly 24.smile 25.ugly 26. duckling 27.real 28.search 29.hen 30.hopeful 31.purr 32.lay 33.swan 34.feather 35.fisherman 36.fishing 37.genie 38.die 39.someone 40.set 41.rich 42.powerful 43.anyone 44.himself 二、写出动词的过去式 1.bite--bit 2.catch--caught 3.let--let 4.lose--lost 5.sell--sold 6.come--came 7.break--broke 8.doesn’t--didn’t 9.feel--felt 10.don’t-didn’t 11.lie-lied 12.pretend-pretended 13.can’t-couldn’t 14.say-said 15.are-were 16.cry-cried 17.begin-began 18.choose --chose 19.get-got 20.tell-told 21.buy-bought 22.take-took 23.lose-lost 24.grow-grew 25.say -said 三、短语翻译 1.share sth with sb. 2. bite through 3. let...go 4. promise to do sth. 5. long ago 6. come back 7. feel sad 8. turn out well 9. tell sb about sth 10.by oneself 11. once upon a time 12. lie to sb.=tell a lie to sb. 13.pretend to do sth. 14.no one 15.look silly 16.decide to do sth 17.show everyone his new clothes 18.be afraid to do sth. 19.have no clothes on 20. look at one another 21.the end 22.tell the truth 23.at first 24.at the end 25.by doing sth. 26.hate to do sth 27. get out 28.wait for sb./sth./一段时间 29. ask sb.(not) to do sth. 30.grow /become/get angry 31.all over 32. laugh at 33.search for 34. all of them 35. want sb to do sth 36. to one’s surprise 37.be different from.. 38.be similar to 39.be friendly to 40.only if 41.come out 42.prepare to do sth. 43.make a promise 44. set me free 45. instead of 46.succeed in doing sth. 47.in the end 48.take place=happen 49.both...and 50. in fact 51. fight against 52. become interested in 53. give up 四、翻译句子： 1. What are your favourite stories? 2.The mouse bit through the net. 3.The mouse promised to help the lion. 4.The farmer’s horse came back with seven other horses. 5. The farmer’s son didn’t have to join the war. 6. What lovely clothes (they are)! 7. The emperor couldn’t see anything either. 8.No one wanted to look silly. 9.The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes. 10.They were afraid to look silly too. 11.The emperor has no clothes on. 12.We can make a lot of money by lying to the emperor. 13.I usually tell funny stories to my friends. 14.The king waited for a few months before he grew angry. = The king waited for a few months before growing angry.(介词) 15. It took me months to learn how to paint a horse well! <It take(s) sb.time to do sth.> =I spent months learning (learn) how to paint a horse well! < sb.spend(s)time doing sth. > 16. In the river, the ugly duckling swam well, just like all the other ducklings. 17. But the other ducklings still laughed at him and told him to go away. 18. It made the poor duckling very sad, so he decided to search for a new house. 19. They did not want him to live with them. 20. He saw three beautiful swans with long necks and white feathers. 21.The duckling looked down, and to his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too! 22.You are welcome here only if you can purr or lay eggs. 23.If anyone set me free, I would kill them instead of giving them anything. 24.A fisherman saw something surprising in his net. 25.I wonder what’s inside. 五、根据首字母或中文提示写单词 1. net 2. searching 3. hunter 4. promise 5. laid 6. neighbour 7. wise 8. swan 9. lie 10. emperor 11. silly 12. afraid 13. Suddenly 14. in the end 15. surprise 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 答案：1.a 2. give 3.for 4grew 5.my 6.painted 7.like 8.took 9.horses 10.to learn 七、1.About 35.5 hours 2.home, yourself 3.Doing outdoor activities. 4.在柏林，你可以在街头欣赏美妙的音乐。 5.In my free time, I enjoy reading and hiking. Because they help me relax. 八．The Story of Jingwei Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Nüwa. Her father was Emperor Yan, and he loved his daughter very much. Nüwa was a lovely girl. She often played near the sea. One day, a big wave came and took her life. After that, Nüwa turned into a bird called Jingwei. Jingwei hated the sea for taking her life. So it decided to fill the sea. Every day, Jingwei flew to the mountain, picked up small stones and sticks（木棍）, and then flew back to the sea to drop them in. It wanted to fill the sea little by little. Emperor Yan often watched Jingwei by the shore. He felt sad but also proud （自豪）of Jingwei. Even though the sea is very big, Jingwei never gave up. It used its small body to show great determination, teaching us to be brave （勇敢的）and never stop trying when facing difficulties. $