Unit 7 知识清单+核心知识点+随堂测试 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

该初中英语导学案以"When Tomorrow Comes"为主题，围绕未来计划与日常交际设计学习目标，通过重点词汇词性转换、核心句型运用、语法专项训练到随堂测试的递进式任务，构建“词汇-句型-语法-应用”的完整学习路径，体现知识建构的系统性和连贯性。 亮点在于“语法填空+随堂测试”的分层设计，通过词性转换填空、动词形式填空等任务强化语言能力，结合翻译句子等应用练习培养学习能力。学生在完成“邀请朋友参加派对”等情境任务中深化对“invite sb. to do sth.”等句型的理解，既巩固单元知识，又提升实际运用能力，为教师实施单元复习提供针对性指导。

Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 核心知识点 (2025 2026学年人教版英语八年级上册) 1、 重点单词及词性转换 原词词性 | 原词英文 | 转后词性 | 转后英文 | 转后中文 动词 | prepare | 名词 | preparation | 准备;准备工作 动词 | invite | 名词 | invitation | 邀请;请柬 动词 | reply | 名词 | reply | 回答;答复 动词 | forward | 副词 | forward | 向前;前进地 名词 | day | 形容词 | daily | 每日的;日常的 名词 | surprise | 形容词 | surprised | 感到惊讶的 名词 | surprise | 形容词 | surprising | 令人惊讶的 名词 | surprise | 动词 | surprise | 使惊奇;使意外 名词 | open | 形容词 | open | 开放的;敞开的 名词 | open | 副词 | openly | 公开地;公然地 动词 | look | 名词 | look | 表情;样子 动词 | help | 名词 | help | 帮助;援助 | 二、重点单词与短语 (一)核心单词 | 词性 | 英文 | 中文 动词 | prepare | 准备;预备 动词 | invite | 邀请;招待 动词 | reply | 回答;答复 动词 | forward | 转寄;发送;向前 动词 | delete | 删除 动词 | print | 打印;印刷 形容词 | sad | 悲伤的;难过的 形容词 | available | 有空的;可获得的 形容词 | convenient | 便利的;方便的 名词 | weekend | 周末 名词 | party | 聚会;派对 名词 | invitation | 邀请;请柬 名词 | calendar | 日历;日程表 名词 | guest | 客人;宾客 名词 | event | 大事;公开活动 | (二)高频短语 | 英文短语 | 中文释义 prepare for | 为……做准备 invite sb. to do sth. | 邀请某人做某事 reply to | 回答;答复 look forward to | 盼望;期待 help (sb.) out | 帮助(某人)解决困难 have a surprise party | 举办一个惊喜派对 the day after tomorrow | 后天 the day before yesterday| 前天 look after | 照顾;照看 turn down | 拒绝 accept an invitation | 接受邀请 make an invitation | 发出邀请 go to the concert | 去听音乐会 not...until | 直到……才 keep doing sth. | 一直做某事 | 三、重点句型运用 1. “be going to + 动词原形”表将来计划 用法:强调主观意愿和计划好的将来动作。 She is going to hold a surprise party for her friend. I'm going to visit the museum next weekend.(我下周末打算去参观博物馆。) 2. “invite sb. to do sth.”邀请某人做某事 用法:invite后接宾语,to后接动词原形表邀请的具体内容。 My teacher invited me to join the English club. I invited my classmates to go hiking with me.(我邀请同学和我一起去远足。) 3. “look forward to + 名词/动名词”盼望;期待 用法:to是介词,后接名词或动词ing形式。 We are looking forward to the winter holiday. She is looking forward to seeing her grandparents.(她盼望着见到祖父母。) 4. “help (sb.) out”帮助(某人)解决困难 用法:可单独使用,也可接宾语表帮助的对象。 My friend helped me out when I was in trouble. (我遇到困难时,朋友帮我解了围。) 5. “turn down”与“accept”表拒绝或接受 用法:常用于回应邀请、建议等。 He turned down the invitation because he was busy. She accepted the gift happily. I had to turn down the party invitation, but I accepted the book he gave me.(我不得不拒绝派对邀请,但接受了他送我的书。) 四、语法填空专项 (一)词性转换填空 1. We need to make some _ (prepare) for the coming event. 2. He received an _ (invite) to the birthday party. 3. Her _ (reply) to the letter made me happy. 4. Please send the document _ (forward) to all members. 5. We have _ (day) meetings at 9 a.m. 6. She was _ (surprise) to hear the good news. 7. The story has a _ (surprising) ending. 8. The door is _ (open) all day. 9. He has a serious _ (look) on his face. 10. I need your _ (help) to finish this task. (二)介词、副词填空 1. I'm looking forward _ meeting you soon. 2. They will have a picnic _ the weekend. 3. She replied _ my email this morning. 4. The train will arrive _ 3 o'clock this afternoon. 5. He turned down the offer _ any reason. (三)动词形式填空 1. They _ (prepare) for the party now. 2. She _ (invite) her best friend to the concert yesterday. 3. He _ (reply) to the message as soon as he got it. 4. We _ (go) to the movies the day after tomorrow. 5. My mother _ (hang) the clothes on the line now. 五、随堂测试 (一)根据句意及首字母提示写单词 1. Please r_ to my email before Friday. 2. We need to make p_ for the English exam. 3. She sent me an i_ to her birthday party. 4. Are you a_ this Sunday? I want to invite you to a picnic. 5. I'm looking f_ to your visit next month. (二)用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He is _ (prepare) for the trip to Beijing. 2. The _ (surprise) news made everyone excited. 3. She _ (invite) many friends to her party last night. 4. I hope you can _ (accept) my invitation. 5. They kept _ (work) until midnight. (三)翻译句子 1. 我邀请他参加我们的惊喜派对。 2. 她直到完成作业才去睡觉。 3. 我们正在为后天的活动做准备。 4. 他拒绝了我的邀请,因为他要照顾妹妹。 5. 我盼望着收到你的答复。 六、测试答案 (一)根据句意及首字母提示写单词 1. reply 2. preparations 3. invitation 4. available 5. forward (二)用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. preparing 2. surprising 3. invited 4. accept 5. working (三)翻译句子 1. I invited him to our surprise party. 2. She didn't go to bed until she finished her homework. 3. We are preparing for the activity the day after tomorrow. 4. He turned down my invitation because he had to look after his sister. 5. I'm looking forward to receiving your reply. 语法填空专项答案 (一)词性转换填空 1. preparations 2. invitation 3. reply 4. forward 5. daily 6. surprised 7. surprising 8. open 9. look 10. help (二)介词、副词填空 1. to 2. on 3. to 4. at 5. without (三)动词形式填空 1. are preparing 2. invited 3. replied 4. are going 5. is hangings 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $