北京大兴2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

大兴☒2025~2026学年度第一学期期中检浏 初二英语 2025.11 1.本试卷共10页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试 考 时间90分钟。 生 2.在答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和准考证号。 须 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 知 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目 要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每小题0.5分，共6分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 1.My brother is very friendly. gets along well with his classmates. A.He B.She C.I D.You 2.Guangzhou has a pleasant temperature January.It is a good time to travel there. A.for B.in C.at D.on 3.It is very cold today, we need to wear warm clothes. A.or B.for C.so D.but 4. are you different from your.twin.sister? -She is outgoing and I am quiet. A.Where B.When C.Why D.How 5. you play foolball with me after school,Mike? 一Sure.Sounds great. A.Could B.May C.Must D.Need 6.Emma runs than me,but I dance better than she does. A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest 7.Mount'Qomolangma is one of mouniains in the world. A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest 初二英试卷第T页（共10页） 8.I watched a new movie this afternoon anid didn't find in it. A.anything interesting B.something interesting C.interesting anything D.interesting something 9.Bamboo to be a very popular plant in China,and Chinese people like it:so much. A.seem B.seems C.seemed D.is seeming 10.-Where is Henry,Mum? 一He the plants in the garden. A.watered B.is watering C.water D.waters 11.When I was a litlle child,my mum always me stories. A.tell B.tells C.told D.telling 12.We are ready our classroom for the coming New Year's party. A.decorate B.decorated C.decorating D.to decorate 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Compliment(赞扬) When I was about fourteen,I was going through a really difficult time.I often felt lonely.At school,I didn't have many close friends,so most of the time I just kept 13. In Sweden,we had a class called woodworking.Last term,we needed to make a project,and later we could bring it home.I worked very hard on mine.When it was finally make a project finished,I felt a litle proud,but I was more worried.What if()others 14 at me?What if they thought my project looked silly? "Should I really let others see this?"I asked myself.Usually,I would hide it in my backpack so no one would laugh at me.However,this project was so big that I had to cany it by hand.And I tried to hide()it 15 behind my body. Then something unexpected happened.While I was putting on my jacket,I heard a girl behind me whisper(小声说)to her friend,“Wow,that project looks really cool!How well he made it!"Her voice was full of 16. I froze for a second."Did she really say that?"I thought.I didn't even tum around,but I could feel my face getting warm.A smile appeared on my face.For the first time,I felt like someone_l7 me in a positive(积极的)way. That moment gave me 18.I decided not to hide my project anymore. 初二英语试卷第2页（共10页） Instead,I walked out of the school.holding it high.My best friend Winnie noticed that and asked,"Why are you smiling like that?"I answered,"Because today someone thought my work was cool. I was just one simple compliment,but it 19 somcthing inside me.From then on,I wasn't so afraid to show people my drawings or other things I created.Of course,i didn make all my problems disappear,but it gave me hope. Never underestimate(低估)the power of a simple,kind_20_一it might make a big difference to someone in his or her life. 13.A.quiel B.tired C.weak D.noisy 14.A.pointed B.looked C.shouted D.laughed 15.A.politely B.secrelly C.softly D.slowly 16.A.sweetness B.anger C.surprise D.hope 17、A.followed B.noticed C.remembered D.respected 18.A.strength B.sadness C.peace D.worry 19.A.moved B.described C.changed D.explained 20.A.message B.idea C.smile D.word 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分】 【一）下列每个图片代表一幅绘画作品，请根据人物对自已作品的描述找 出他们各自的绘画作品，并将图片所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置 上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 A Amazing Plants and Animals B 初二英语试卷第3页（共10页） My picture shows something about bamboo.I drew a cute black-and-white animal.It feeds almost only on bamboo leaves.Next to it,I added bamboo products like a fan and a basket. 21. Tina I chose a kind of small insect.I drew flowers with the insect on them.Next to the flowers,I added a jar of honey.The insects fly very far to make just a little honey,and some of our food needs their help. 22. Kevin I drew a plant that grows in water.Its beautiful flowers grow out of the water and long white parts are under the water.People can eat the white parts and use the leaves to cook porridge. 23. （(二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中，选择最佳选项。 B The Story of a Bicycle Last summer,my brother Leo gave me his old bicycle before he left for college.It was covered in rust(),and the paint was old and losing its colour. I never thought I could make it look new again,but Dad said,"Let's try, my son. We spent two aftemoons cleaning and repairing()it.I cleaned every part carefully,while Dad fixed the brakes().I felt very tired by the time we finished.At first,the bicycle still looked very old.However,Dad smiled and said,"Wait until we paint it."I waited with great excitement,checking every day. A week later,Dad brought home a can of bright blue paint.That was my favourite colour.Then we began to paint the bicycle together.When the work was finished,it shone under the sun and looked completely new!I felt so proud and happy.But it seemed that I was overjoyed too early. 初二英诵试卷第4页（共10页） “Tomorow,”Dad said,.“we'll give it to Mike next door..His family docs not have enough money to buy a bicycle,and he needs one to go to school. “What?！”I cried.“But this is my bicycle now!We worked so hard on it..” "Things are more meaningful when they're shared,"Dad said gently. “Seeing others happy can fill your heart,too.” The next moming,we brought the bicycle to Mike's house.We also left a note with the words"A free gift for you!"on the bicycle.I rang the bell,and then quickly hid behind a tree with Dad.When Mike saw the bicycle and the note,he was surprised.Then,he jumped onto the seat and rode around happily, shouting,"Thank you,thank you!" I didn't know who he was thanking,but I felt warm and happy.The bicycle was gone,but I realized something important-sharing is better than keeping something for yourself. 24.How did the writer feel when he waited for his father to paint the bicycle? A.Tired. B.Sad. C.Worried. D.Excited. 25.What did the writer and his dad do with the bicycle in the end? A.They sold it to others at a high price. B.They passed it on to a neighbor. C.They kept it for themselves. D.They gave it back to Leo. 26.Why did the writer feel warm and happy? A.Because he got praise for his hard work. B.Because the bicycle looked like a new one. C.Because he learned the meaning of sharing. D.Because Mike became one of his best friends. C The UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)added the“Spring Festival”to the list of the intangible cultural heritage of humanity（人类的非物质文化遗产)on December 4,2024.The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals both in China and around the world. What do you usually do on this festival?Clean up the rooms,hang red lantems (or watch the Spring Festival Gala?All of them are traditions during the Spring Festival.But there is another key part to the celebrations: 初二英语试卷第5页（共10页） putting up the red Spring Festival couplets! Couplets,also named dnilian,are a special form of literature（文学)in China.They came from taofi in the Zhou Dynasty and people put up couplets on the door to keep away from evil spirits ()Every Spring Festival,whether ()in cities or villages,rich or poor,every family will carefully choose a pair of red couplets and put it up. Here are a few rules for the couplets.They have two lines.The first line is on the righl,and the second line is on the left.Each line must have the same number of words.The second line is similar to the first line in both grammar and artistic conception(构思).Finally,a short phrase called crossing(横批)is also needed to make up the couplets.The words on the couplets are always simple but meaningful,which show people's good wishes. Nowadays,more and more foreigners begin to celebrate the Spring Festival. Let's take a look at two English couplets with Chinese characteristics(). Reter and beiter Good Luck the first couplet the second couplet In short,the Spring Festival is a special tradition for family.The red couplets are more than just decorations.They carry our culture and good wishes for the new year and add more joy to the festival.Now,people in other countries are also leamning about this tradition.These couplets are becoming a bridge between China and the world. 27.What Spring Festival tradition is NOT mentioned (in the passage? A.Buying new clothes. B.Hanging red lanterns C.Putting up the couplets. D.Watching the Spring Festival Gala 初二英语试卷第6页（共10页） 28.According to the passage,whieh is the best for in the second couplet? A.Wish Yon a Rieh and Lucky Year B.Summer Flowers in the Garden to Grow C.Good Lnck for the Road to Go D.Great Hope for the Future 29.What is the best title for this passage? A.Making the Old New B.English Couplets Win Hearts C.The Wonderful Chinese Spring Festival D.The Spring Festival Tradition;Putting Up Couplets D In our big and changing world,the ideas of“similarities”and“differences'” are everywhere in our daily lives.When we buy things,make friends,or leam about other cultures,these two ideas always play an important part. Let's take a look at the products（产品)we use or see in daily life. Smartphones are a good example.Two phones from different companies may look almost the same at first.They both have a nice rectangular()shape and a big touch screen.But if we take a closer look,we'll find they're not the same at all.One phone may have a great camera that takes beautiful photos even in the dark.The other may have a very strong battery (that lasts for a long time without charging. How do people think about these similarities and differences?There are different opinions.Some people believe similarities matter most.They think that when things have the same features(),it's easier for us to learn and get used to new things.For example,when we learn a new language,if it has many things in common with our own language-like similar grammar or words-it becomes easier and faster to learn. However,others believe differences are more important.They stress ( differences make our lives more interesting and colourful.:The world's many 初二英语试卷第7页（共10页） different cultures give us new and special experiences.We can taste all kinds of delicious food and enjoy different forms of art such as traditional crafts or modem paintings.We can also join in exeiting fraditions that may seem strange but are really fun.If everything in the world were the same,life would be boring and lifeless. In fact,both similarities and differences are important.We should learn to appreciate similarities because they help us communicate and work better together.For example,in a school project or at work,if team members have similar skills,things can move faster.But we should also value differences.They make our lives richer and help us understand the world better.By respecting and learning from others'cultures,ideas,and ways of life,we can become kinder people and make our world a more friendly and lively place. 30.The writer uses the example of smartphones to A.show us most daily products look similar B.tell us similar things also have differences C.explain why people hardly focus on differences D.encourage different people to choose different products 31.What does the word "appreciate"in the last paragraph most probably mean? A.Enjoy. B.Forget. C.Improve. D.Change. 32.The writer might agree that A.similarities matter more than differences B.differences make our lives become boring C.similarities can help people leamn new things more easily D.people should always keep everything different instead of the same 33.What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage? A.To describe the same and different features of things. B.To discuss the importance of similarities and differences. C.To explain why similarities are more popular among people. D.To advise people to experience different cultures of other countries. 初二英语试卷第8页（共10页） 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 When it comes to Iraveling.most people would choose to go with their familics or friends.Now,morc and more people are choosing new travel buddies (friends)一their pets. Zeng Qingbin is one such person.In the past eight years,the 35-year-old from Hangzhou,Zhejiang province,traveled across the country with his two pet dogs.In Zeng's eyes,these dogs are like his children."Tm always dreaming of letting ihem run freely on grasslands in high mountains,"Zeng said. As traveling with pets becomes more popular in China,the related ( services are also growing. Zhang Wei who works on pet hiking held about 180 pet trips from 2022 to 2025.Each trip usually included two to five guides for groups of up to 30 owners and their dogs. "Safety is the most important,and all the guides are trained to deal with various emergencies(各种紧急情祝)in the mountains,”Zhang said.Before a trip,Zhang's team asks pet owners to fill out a form (about their dogs to make them have a better service. At the same time,.airlines began offering charter flight(包租航班)services for pet owners to travel across the country and even internationally In 2024,China's first international charter flight allowing pets landed at Shanghai Pudong International Airport after taking 60 tourists and over 20 pet dogs to Thailand.There will be more trips to South Korea,Southeast Asia and Europe. “Though domestic(国内的)pet tourism is still in its early going and faces many difficulties,it is becoming more and more popular,"experts said. Zeng is looking forward to having more travel options (for his dogs in the future."I plan to explore as much as possible with my dogs and let them experience more,"said Zeng. 初二英语试卷第9页（共10页） 34.Who did Zeng Qingbin travel across the country with? 35.How many pet trips did Zhang Wei hold? 36.When did China's first international pet charter begin? 37.Would you like to travel with a pet in the future?Why or why not?(Give two reasons..） 五、文段表达(10分) 38.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少 于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计人总词数。所给提示 词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 题日① 假如你是李华，你们班将举行一次名为“分担家务，分享爱”的英语主 题班会。请用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你家分担家务的情况，并谈谈分 担家务的意义。 提示词语：do the dishes,clean,skis,love,more 内容提示：●What housework do your family members do? Why do you need to share housework? I think sharing housework is very important for every family member. 题日② 假设你是李华，你校英语社团公众号正在做一期以“友谊大家谈”为 主题的推送。请用英语给公众号投稿，介绍一位你最好的朋友，并发表 你对友谊的看法。 提示词语：helpful,smile,share,improve,longer 内容提示：◆What is your best friend like?Describe him/her. .What's your opinion about friendship? I'm glad to say something about my best friend. 初二英语试卷第10页（共10页）