山东省济南槐荫区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

20252026学年度第一学期期中质量检测 八年级英语(2025.10 本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在 答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A.The sky is so beautiful. B.Diana won the first prize. C.That sounds great. 2.A.I'm not as funny as Julie. B.We can't live without bees. C.I didn't do anything special. 3.A.Can I buy some flowers? B.Could you make paper-cuts?C.Did you see a deer? 4.A.What an amazing rainbow!B.How great the experience is! C.What colorful activities! 5.A.What makes a great holiday?B.How are they different? C.Which animal runs the fastest? 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所 给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6.What will Helen do for the party? A.Make biscuits B.Buy fruit. C.Buy drinks. 7.What can Jenny do with the bamboo? A.Feed pandas. B.Build houses. C.Make tools. 8.How did Adam like Yulong Mountain? A.Terrible. B.Fantastic. C.OK. 9.Why does Alice play the Chinese flute better? A.She's more hard-working. B.She's more outgoing. C.She's more serious. 10.What will Yaming probably help with at home? A.Make the bed. B.Clean the bathroom. C.Sweep the floor. 八年级英语试题第1页（共10页） 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问 题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话 听两遍。 11.What does Chen Jie want to do? A.Clean her bathroom. B.Decorate her bedroom. C.Buy some brushes. 12.What will Chen Jie's new room be like? A.A science museum. B.A space station. C.A movie theatre. 13.What are their plans for the walls? A.Paint them blue. B.Hang up photos. C.Put up maps. 14.How much will they probably spend? A.200 yuan. B.300 yuan. C.500 yuan. 15.What do we know about Zhang Peng? A.He is honest. B.He is shy. C.He is helpful. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题 的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两 遍。 16.How often do John and his parents usually go on vacation? A.Once a year. B.Twice a year. C.Three times a year. 17.How long did John spend in the Shaanxi History Museum? A.For one hour. B.For two hours. C.For three hours. 18.What did they do on the second day? A.They visited the Shaanxi History Museum. B.They visited the City Wall of Xi'an. C.They ate some delicious food. 19.Why did they leave Xi'an by train? A.To save money. B.To enjoy the scenery. C.To go back faster. 20.What did John think of his trip to Xi'an? A.Excellent. B.Not bad. C.Boring. 八年级英语试题第2页（共10页) 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)》 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Top Discovery(发现)Space(TDS)! TDS is a fun place for kids and parents.Here you can: ·try3 D printing打印) ·play chemistry(化学)games grow small vegetables learn fun facts about space We want parents and children to work together. That is the most important for us.We have many activities for you to do together. To make sure everyone has a good time,please follow our rules: Parents must stay with your children and remember to read the safety card to your children before each game. Take off your shoes and wear socks inside. No photos.Our teachers will take photos for you.If you want the photos,we can send them to you by email. You can only eat and drink in the dining area Opening time:9:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.every day Tickets(票)：$50each Please note:One ticket eovers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 21.What can people do at TDS? A.Watch 3D movies. B.Travel through space. C.Do chemistry games. D.Make vegetable salad 22.What does TDS care about most? A.Children get high marks B.Children eat healthy food. C.Teachers talk with students. D.Parents and children work together. 23.Who should read the safety card? A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Workers. D.Cleaners. 24.How many tickets do you need if you go to TDS with your parents? 八年级英语试题第3页（共10页） A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 25.What kind of text is it? A.Aposter. B.A diary. C.A story. D.Areport. B Once upon a time,a little boy lived with his parents.They were poor farmers and couldn't pay for a worker.Because of this,the boy had to help with the farm work and worked very hard. Every day,he would take a one-hour rest at sunset ()He climbed to the top of a hill.From there, he could see a house on another hill.Its windows looked golden )shining as brightly as diamonds (钻石. One day,the boy's father said to him,"You finished the work well,so you can have a free day.Go and have a good time."The boy thanked his father.Then,he left home and walked to that hill far away. When he got to the house,he knocked on the door,and a girl answered.He asked her about the golden windows.She said,"Poor farmers like us only have glass windows.But look over there!That's the house with the golden windows."She pointed at something far away. As the boy looked,he realized it was his own house.After thanking the girl,he went home. Inside,he saw his parents and smiled.He told them about his wonderful day and said,"I learned something wonderful today-our house has golden windows." 26.What do we know about the little boy? A.He was quite lazy. B.He was very rich. C.He was really shy. D.He was the son of poor farmers. 27.When did the boy usually see the house with"golden windows"? A.At noon. B.At night. C.At sunset. D.In the morning. 28.Why could the boy have a free day? A.He did a good job. B.He had a good time C.He found a diamond. D.He needed to visit a girl. 29.What did the girl point at? A.The windows made of gold. B.The windows of the girl's house. C.The windows made of diamond. D.The windows of the boy's house. 30.How did the boy feel when he got home? A.Afraid. B.Happy. C.Surprised. D.Strange. C A 14-year-old Australian student,Maya Patel,built a small robot that can find and pick up bottles on the beach.The robot,called CleanBot,is made from old Lego (pieces and a cheap computer board.It moves on three wheels()and has two arms that can pick up a bottle and put it into the bag on its back. The idea came to Maya after she noticed too much rubbish while playing on the beach,so she decided to create something that was both fun and useful. 八年级英语试题第4页（共10页) CleanBot runs on six AA batteries (and can work for one hour.It has a special part that can tell colors,which helps it find bottles. Last month,when Maya took CleanBot for a test at the beach,it picked up 42 bottles in just 30 minutes.People watching the test cheered and some children even started to help collect rubbish. Although the test was successful,Maya says that she is still working on improving the robot."I hope schools can build their own CleanBots and clean their nearest beaches or parks,"she said."You don't need much money-just imagination and some ordinary things." After the test,Maya's story became popular online.Many students from different countries sent her emails,saying they wanted to make their own cleaning robots.Maya felt very happy that her small robot could encourage so many people.She believes that anyone,with a little creativity,can help protect the earth. 31.What can we learn about CleanBot? A.It works on the beach. B.It has two wheels. C.It can make computers. D.It can pick up bags. 32.How long can CleanBot work before it needs new batteries? A.30 minutes. B.60 minutes C.90 minutes. D.A full day. 33.What does the underlined word "ordinary"mean in paragraph 4? A.New. B.Expensive. C.Fresh. D.Common. 34.What was a good result of the beach test? A.It helped make lots of money. B.It brought many people to the beach. C.It improved the robot's cleaning ability. D.It encouraged others to make robots. 35.What is the text mainly about? A.A new way to make robots. B.How to use old Lego pieces. C.A girl's idea for a cleaning robot. D.The problem of waste bottles. D Octopuses(章鱼)are known for being smart,but do you know they are also good at disguise(伪装)？ They can quickly hide ()by changing their skin color.Scientists used to think this ability was only for hiding from predators or hunting,but a new study shows it might be part of a special communication system. A team of scientists filmed a number of octopuses in the ocean for many hours.They noticed that they changed their colors not only when they were hiding,but when they were meeting another octopus.For example,one might suddenly turn dark and raise a few arms,and the other would answer by changing its own color or swimming away. The most common signal (they saw was an octopus suddenly turning a very dark color.This often happened when a larger,more dangerous octopus came near.The scientists believe this"dark signal" might be like shouting,"Go away!This is my space!"Besides this,they also filmed other signals.For 八年级英语试题第5页（共10页) example,a young octopus might use a lighter color to show that it is friendly,much like raising an arm to say hello. The team worked very hard.They spent months watehing these videos again and again to make sure ir ideas were right.It was slow and careful work,but it helped them see the small differences between g and talking. "This finding changes our understanding of how smart octopuses are,"Dr.Lisa Ray said,"Although their communication isn't like human language;it clearly shows they are sending messages to each other. ere just starting to learn how to understand this special language.This also tells us that the ocean holds more new things waiting for us to find." 36.hat is the new finding about octopuses'color change? A.It is only used for hunting. B.It helps them swim faster. C.It might be a way to communicate. D.It makes them less smart. 37.What might a "dark signal"from an octopus mean according to the text? A.Let's be friends.” B."I found some food." C.“Stay away from me.” D."I am feeling sleepy." 38.What is the main purpose (of paragraph 3? A.To explain how octopuses hunt for food. B.To tell how scientists film octopuses. C.To describe where octopuses usually live. D.To show how octopuses communicate. 39.What can we learn from Dr.Lisa Ray's words? A.Octopus language is easy to understand. B.Octopuses are not as smart as we thought C.Octopuses communicate like humans do. D.Octopus language still needs more study. 40.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Hunting Skills of Octopuses B.The Special Language of Octopuses C.How Octopuses Protect Themselves D.Scientists Discover New Octopuses 第二节阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tears are powerful.They are more than just drops on our faces.They play important parts in our lives. 41 When we are hot,hungry or in discomfort,big tears pour down our faces,telling our parents that something is wrong.It is a simple but useful way for us to ask for attention (before we have the words to do so. As we grow older,we don't cry too much.But our bodies never stop making tears.We don't notice them,but they are always there.Tears of this kind are always cleaning our eyes.42 Tears do more than just clean our eyes.We also make tears when we're sad. 43 Saying goodbye to a good friend who is moving to another city might make us cry.These tears are also a way to release(释放)those bad feelings inside us._44 So tears are good for our mental(心理)health. 八年级英语试题第6页（共10页) Sometimes we're having a great time with our friends.45 Yes,tears aren't always about sadness!Many of us cry when we are happy,too.These tears are called "happy tears".Sharing the moments of happiness-and even happy tears can bring us closer to our friends and family. Nature gives us many tools to keep us healthy.Tears are just one of the tools that we cannot live without. A.After crying,we often feel relaxed. B.We laugh so hard that we start to cry. C.Watching a sad movie might make us cry. D.We often laugh when we are with good friends. E.Babies use different tears to show different needs. F.If they were not there,we couldn't see things clearly. G.When we are babies,tears are a way to tell our needs. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Rose:Hi,Paul.46 Paul:Great,thanks!I just finished practising with our band. Rose:Your band?I didn't know you were in one!47 Paul:It's a rock band.We are getting ready for the school art festival next month. Rose:Cool!What instrument do you play? Paul:48 It's really fun. Rose:I love the guitar too.How often do you play? Paul: 49 Rose:You must be very busy with both the band and your studies.50 Paul:We dream to play our own musie for everyone one day. Rose:That's a fantastic dream!I'm sure you can make it. Paul:Thanks!Hope to see you at our show! 46.A.How's the weather? B.How much is it? C.How do you go to sehool? D.How's everything going? 47.A.Where did you go? B.Who did you go with? C.What kind of band is it? D.Is your band very famous? 48.A.I play the guitar. B.I have no idea C.I'm afraid not. D.I went with my family. 49.A.At home. B.Twice a week. 八年级英语试题第7页（共10页) C.On the street. D.In the morning. 50.A.What's your dream for the band? B.Where do you usually play? C.Who is your favorite singer? D.When do you finish practice? 第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 "Hey,everyone,listen!"Mr.Lee said with a big smile,but he sounded serious as he started our 51 class."I have a fun job for you.Every class,I'll hide (a 52.Your job is to find it!Sounds cool, right?" We were happy to turn geography into a game.Learning about places and maps was 53,but this made it exciting. For weeks,we listened very carefully to every word Mr.Lee said,trying to catch 54 in a lie.We took notes and studied them with our classmates,55 clues () But Mr.Lee was smart.He made everything sound real,and if we didn't find the lie,he'd just laugh and say,"Keep 56,everybody!You'll get it.And I'll tell you at the end of the term." This made us 57 geography even more.We talked about it after class,sharing ideas and thinking about what might be the lie.Everyone enjoyed it. Then,the last Monday of the 58 came.We were ready to hear Mr.Lee's lie.After finishing the lesson,he said,"Remember the lie I hid?Well,here's the result:Everything that I taught you is 59.In fact,there wasn't a lie!But the real lesson is to 60 think deeply about what you learn." We were 61 about the result as we never thought about it.We'd been tricked (into learning, but it was the 62 trick ever!We thanked Mr.Lee for making geography lessons so 63 and unforgettable. 64 I don't remember much of the geography now,I still remember the lesson Mr.Lee taught us: always ask questions and think deeply.It's a meaningful 65 that will stay with me 51.A.math B.geography C.history D.science 52.A.pencil B.gift C.lie D.prize 53.A.easy B.fun C.slow D.boring 54.A.him B.us C.them D.her 55.A.caring about B.looking for C.giving up D.packing up 56.A.running B.smiling C.trying D.waiting 57.A.test B.love C.teach D.forget 58.A.week B.month C.term D.year 59.A.colorful B.similar C.new D.true 60.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.hardly 八年级英语试题第8页（共10页） 61.A.sad B.worried C.surprised D.angry 62.A.best B.worst C.oldest D.strangest 63.A.long B.difficult C.interesting D.cheap 64.A.Though B.Because C.As D.If 65.A.rule B.story C.book D.lesson 第三节阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays,more and more people care about health.Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)(传统中药) food is getting popular,66. (especial)among young people. People add TCM 67. drinks,bread,and hot pot in order to make them more special.Many tea shops sell TCM tea that is delicious and makes people feel 68.(comfort).Some cake shops use TCM like Chenpi and Gouqi in 69. (they)food.This is one of 70. _(popular) dishes among customers who care about health a lot.Many people enjoy TCM dishes because they believe these dishes are better for their bodies than 71.(snack)such as biscuits and potato chips. Some experts said that we should 72. (eat)TCM food in the right way.It's important to choose different TCM food for different seasons.It may not solve health problems quickly,73. it is a great choice.TCM food is 74. fantastic way to mix (health with good taste.It also 75. (connect)young people with traditional culture. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分) 第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 A:Where did you go on holiday? 76. A 2 77 B:Sure.I'll do it at once. 八年级英语试题第9页（共10页) ”夏港 Tom A: 9 78. B:Yes,he went there last week. Emma A:How is Tina different from Emma? B: 79 世界之最 A:What's amazing about the blue whale? 80. B: 第二节作文（满分25分) 假定你是李华，请就你同学发布的“My Best Friend”主题帖子，用英语写一篇回帖，内容包括： 1.简述彼此异同； 2.分享友谊往事； 3.阐述友谊真谛。 注意： 1.词数100左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 My Best Friend 八年级英语试题第10页（共10页)