广东东莞市2026—2027学年第一学期阶段质量自查七年级英语"

2026-2027学年第一学期期中质量自查 七年级英语 说明：1．全卷共6页，满分90分，考试用时为75分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动。先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用错笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Sunshine Old People’s Home is a happy family for the elders. There 1 500 old people in it. The nurses take care of them day and night. They try 2 best to help the old people. Thanks to their hard work, the elders can stay 3 and happy. However, because of the heavy work, the nurses are sometimes very busy and tired. Would you like 4 them? We need your help. Are you free at the weekend? Are you good 5 playing guitar or dance? Can you tell funny stories? If you are free in July and you want to spend time 6 care of old people, please call us at 689-7729. You 7 read newspapers to the old people. You can play some musical instruments. You can dance 8 sing for them. Or you can just take them for a walk in the sunshine. They will tell you old stories and make 9 with you. Also, it’s easy to find our place. It’s just across from 10 Center Park. It is interesting and meaningful! Come and join us! 1. A. am B. is C. are 2. A. they B. their C. them 3. A. health B. healthy C. healthily 4. A. to help B. help C. helping 5. A. at B. for C. with 6. A. take B. to take C. taking 7. A. must B. can C. need 8. A. or B. but C. so 9. A. friend B. friend’s C. friends 10. A. a B. an C. the 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） My good friend Kitty and I are in No. 10 Middle School. We are in the same class. Kitty has poor eyesight (视力) and 11 wears glasses in class. Kitty is a 12 girl. She is good at her lessons, and she often helps her classmates with their study. Kitty gets up at 6:30 every morning. It is only three minutes’ walk from her home to school, so she always 13 to school at 7:30 a.m. Our school day 14 at 8:00 a.m. and finishes at 4:30 p.m. She usually has lunch at her grandparents’ home. Her parents work in the 15 . Her father is a doctor and her mother is a nurse. They are very 16 every day, so they don’t have much time to cook lunch for her. After 17 , she always helps her grandparents do some housework. In the afternoon, she often plays sports after school. She 18 swimming very much. She practices swimming twice a week. When she gets home, she does her homework first. She spends about an hour in 19 her homework. Then she helps her mum 20 . After supper, she usually watches TV for half an hour. Sometimes, she takes her dog for a walk in the park near her home. Her life is wonderful. 11. A. seldom B. never C. always D. sometimes 12. A. helpful B. healthy C. careful D. happy 13. A. flies B. swims C. rides D. walks 14. A. has B. begins C. chats D. exercises 15. A. dining hall B. office C. hospital D. school 16. A. happy B. bad C. free D. busy 17. A. lunch B. supper C. breakfast D. class 18. A. learns B. likes C. finishes D. hates 19. A. helping B. finishing C. reading D. playing 20. A. do sports B. do homework C. cook supper D. read books 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A HOUSE FOR RENT (租赁) Are you looking for a warm and comfortable house for your family? This house is a great choice for you. It is clean and bright, with lots of natural light. It is quiet and good for family life. You can enjoy slow and happy family time here. ● What does this house have? ✧ It has three bedrooms and two bathrooms for your family. ✧ It has a quiet garden and the area of the garden is 40m². You can plant flowers and enjoy the sunshine there. ✧ It has a swimming pool at the back of the house for you to relax on hot days. ● What should you know if you are interested in this house? ✧ It’s near the center of the city, so it’s easy for you to go out. ✧ It’s next to a hospital, a shopping mall and a library. ✧ You can’t keep any pets here. They may make the house dirty. ✧ It doesn’t welcome smokers. The owner (主人) wants to keep the house fresh and clean. ● Price: $800/month ● Address: North Street, Sunshine City ● Contact: For more information, please call Ken at 654-2488. Please call him from 8:00 to 10:00 every evening. We hope you will like this nice house. 21. Where is the swimming pool? A. At the back of the house. B. In the center of the yard. C. In another house. D. In the garden. 22. What are next to the house? ① A school. ② A library. ③ A hospital. ④ A zoo. A. ①② B. ①③ C.②③ D.②④ 23. If you want to rent this house, you need to pay for a year. A. $800 B. $2400 C. $4800 D. $9600 24. When is a good time to call Ken? A. 9:00 a.m. B. 9:00 p.m. C. 11:00 a.m. D. 11:00 p.m. 25. What can we know from the passage? A. We can’t know the area of the garden. B. You can keep dogs or cats in this house. C. The shopping mall is in front of the house. D. The owner doesn’t want smokers to live in the house. B The Chinese company Aridge (小鹏汇天) made a flying car, Land Aircraft Carrier. The flying car has two parts, the car and the flying part. It is the world’s first two-part flying car. If you buy a flying car, you will get a car and a flying part like a plane. The flying part is at the back. The car can be away from the flying part in 5 minutes. The car is 5.5 meters long. It takes only 18 minutes to charge from 30% to 80%. ▲ The flying part has six small rotors (旋翼) to help it fly. They can be folded up (折叠). The flying part can fly on its own or with a real driver. When it flies by itself, you can plan where it goes. You can let it take off or come down with just one button (按钮). When you control it, you can use one hand to do everything. The flying part can fly for 30 minutes and up to 1,000 meters high. In September, the flying car could fly in the United Arab Emirates (阿联酋). On October 12, a flying car flew up over Dubai (迪拜). More and more areas and countries welcome the flying cars. The price of the flying car is under 2 million yuan. Now, Aridge is going to make more than 7,000 flying cars for countries from around the world. 26. How long does it take the flying part to get away from the car? A. 18 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 5 minutes. D. 8 minutes. 27. What can we learn from the passage? A. The flying part is in the front of the car. B. Eight small rotors help the flying part to fly. C. The flying car costs more than 2 million yuan. D. Aridge will make flying cars for other countries. 28. Which sentence can be put in the blank ▲ in the passage? A. It is hard to plan. B. It is cheap to buy. C. It is easy to fly. D. It is real to drive. 29. What does the underlined word “control” mean in the passage? A. Watch. B. Drive. C. Leave. D. Take. 30. What is the best title of the passage? A. A Chinese flying car B. A cheap flying car C. A fast flying car D. A different flying car C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人学习英语时遇到的困难，右栏是七条建议，请为这五个同学选择最合适的建议，并将正确答案的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。 31. I can’t finish the reading test because there is not enough (足够) time. 32. I have questions about my English. But I don’t like to ask the teacher in front of my classmates. 33. I can’t follow the tape when I am doing the listening test, because there are always some words I don’t know. 34. I always forget the new words. Even though I learned them yesterday, I may forget them today when I open the book. 35. I am afraid to speak English with others, though I know I’m good at it. A. Try to get the main idea of the tape and do not stop to think when you hear the words you don’t know. You don’t need to know every word in the passage. B. Read English words loudly every morning. It can also help with your spoken English. C. Ask the teacher after class. You can also write the questions down on the paper and give it to the teacher. D. Review (复习) the words again. You can write them down on paper. It can help you remember them faster. E. Do many reading exercises. Try to read fast. You don’t need to know each word. That helps save a lot of time. F. Listen to others carefully and write down what they say. It’s a good way to practise your listening skills. G. Don’t worry about that. Try to speak English more with your close friends first. Once you can do it well, talk with the others. 四、单词拼写。每空一词，用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 36. The boy often tells funny stories to make us (笑). 37. Every Monday morning, we (升起) the flag. 38. Tom likes parrots best because they’re very (聪明的). 39. There are many (国家) in the world. China is one of them. 40. She teaches children with (特殊的) needs. 41. My sister (问候) her friends with a big smile every morning. 42. Mr. Green often (数数) his chickens in the yard. 43. All of the school (活动) will start at 2:30 this afternoon. 44. He often makes (错误) in English, but he learns from them quickly. 45. Jane’s hobbies are (不同的) from mine. 五、翻译句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46．你们学校有体育馆吗？ 47．我爷爷花很多时间打网球。 48．彼得来自哪里？他来自美国。 49．这些是你的橡皮擦吗？是的，它们是。 50．我和我的大家庭住在东莞。 六、短文填空。每空一词（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。把答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。 we because love be teacher play so I live in a small town near Dongguan in China. The air here is fresh, 51 it’s good to take a walk after dinner. There 52 not many tall buildings in our town. The best building is in our school. There are about four hundred students and twenty-five 53 in our school. In the front of the school, there is a playground. My classmates often 54 basketball in the playground. There is a small garden behind 55 school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分） （A）问答问题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。 Lily is a 13-year-old girl from Canada. Now she is a middle school student in Dongguan. She goes to school by bus every day. On weekends, she often goes to the park to play basketball. Lily’s school life is very busy. She joins the Sports Club (俱乐部) at school. She plays basketball with other students there. Her club teacher, Mr. Li, is very kind and helpful. She also joins the Reading Club. She reads stories and shares books with her teacher, Miss Green. Lily has a happy family. There are four people in her family: her parents, her little sister and her. Her father is a policeman and her mother is a nurse. On weekends, she often helps her mother cook dinner. Sometimes she plays games with her little sister at home. Lily wants to be a basketball player one day. She practices playing basketball every day. She believes her dream can come true if she works hard. Lily hopes to make friends with other students. Would you like to be her friend? 56. How old is Lily? 57. How does Lily go to school every day? 58. What club does Lily join at school? 59. What are Lily’s parents? 60. Does Lily want to be a basketball player or a football player? （B）书面表达（本题共10分） 假如你是李华，你收到了好朋友Lily发来的电子邮件，她想了解你新入初中的校园生活，请你围绕以下思维导图，给她写一封回信。 注意： 1．语句连贯，词数70左右，作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．看清题目，按要求写作，可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 3．不能照抄原文，文章中不能出现真实学校、班级和考生的真实姓名。 Dear Lily, Thank you for your email. I’m very glad to tell you something about my new school life. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年第一学期七年级期中质量自查 七年级英语参考答案及评分标准 （考试时间：75分钟，满分90分） 一、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1 — 5 CBBAA 6 — 10 CBACC 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 11 — 15 CADBC 16 — 20 DABBC 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 21 — 25 ACDBD 26 — 30 CDCBA 31 — 35 ECADG 四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 36. laugh 37. raise 38. smart / clever 39. countries 40. special 41. greets 42. counts 43. activities 44. mistakes 45. different 五、翻译句子（每小题2分，共10分） 46. Is there a gym in your school? 47. My grandpa spends a lot of /lots of / much time (in) playing tennis / on tennis. 48. Where is Peter from? He’s from the US. / Where does Peter come from? He comes from the US. 49. Are these your erasers? Yes, they are. 50. I live in Dongguan with my big family. 六、短文填空（每小题1分，共5分） 51. so 52. are 53. teachers 54. play 55. our 七、（A）问答问题（每小题1分，共5分） 56. 13 (years old). / She is 13 (years old). 57. By bus. / She goes to school by bus. 58. The Sports Club and the Reading Club. / She joins the Sports Club and the Reading Club. 59. Her father is a policeman and her mother is a nurse. 60. A basketball player. （B）书面表达（共10分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $