浙江省杭州市公益中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

杭州市公益中学2025学年第一学期期中阶段性质量检测 八年级英语试题卷 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the boy usually do on Saturday afternoon? A.Watch a movie.B.Clean his room. C.Do his homework. 2.How did Lucy go to Qingdao last summer? A.By plane. B.By train. C.By car. 3.What is Yaming's favorite animal? A.The blue whale. B.The panda. C.The cheetah. 4.What are they doing now? A.Cleaning the room.B.Painting pictures. C.Decorating the room. 5.What does the boy mean? A.He can give the girl a ride. B.He can help to repair the bike C.He can't lend his bike to the girl. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应 位置。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.When did ginkgo trees first appear in China? A.More than 200 million years ago. B.Less than 200 million years ago. C.Over 345 million years ago. 7.What may be the relationship of the two speakers? A.Father and daughter. B.Teacher and student C.Guide and visitor. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.Who is Sherry speaking to? A.Her friend. B.Her uncle. C.Her classmates. 9.Why was Daniel very happy on the second day? A.Because he went to the beach. B.Because he met interesting people C.Because he went hiking and rode a horse. 10.What may Daniel do next? A.Rest at home. B.Start another trip. C.Visit Sherry. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 独白读两遍。 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫ApP 11.How long did the train ride take? A.Two hours. B.Three hours. C.Two and a half hours. 12.What did Peter give to his little oousin? A.Apanda book.B.Some snacks. C.Atoy panda. 13.What did Peter probably share to make his grandpa happy? A.His gifts. B.His school life C.His luggage 14.Who told funny jokes during the meal? A.Peter's father. B.Peter's uncle. C.Peter. 15.How did Peter think of the Spring Festival homecoming? A.Unforgettable. B.Proud. C.Surprising. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A This summer vacation,many students went to some places of interest.Let's see where they went and what their trips were like. I went to Xi'an with my Last summer,my family went to cousin. We visited the Hainan.The weather was sunny Terracotta Army and had a and hot.We went swimming and great time.We ate some boating.They were exciting. delicious food,too.Xi'an is a Later,we ate some seafood.It big and nice city.I like it a lot. was delicious! Helen Diana My parents took me to Hong My uncle works in Tibet.Last Kong by plane.We went to summer I took a train to visit Disneyland.It's just like a him.There I saw lots of tall and fairy-tale kingdom.And we clean mountains.Many people bought many special things. there are good at singing and Most of them weren't cheap at dancing. all. Jason Bruce 16.Who went shopping on the vacation? A.Helen. B.Diana. C.Bruce. D.Jason. 17.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Helen went to Xi'an by plane. B.Bruce liked boating on the sea. C.Diana disliked the seafood. D.Jason visited his uncle by train. 18.Which section of the newspaper may this article be from? A.People. B.Ad. C.Travel. D.Sports. B Johnny and his friends were making a cardboard()town.At first,they were getting on well, but soon they had different ideas. “It was my idea,.”Johnny said,“so I would just do it without you.”Then he walked away in CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP anger. "Wow,I didn't expect he'd get so mad,"Katie said. "Making a cardboard town is a lot of work,"said Max."Johnny can't do it all by himself. Maybe if we give him some space,he'll want us to help again." Johnny wanted the cardboard town done before New Year's Day,but it was only two weeks away.When he started again,he found it was just too big a job.He couldn't make the buildings out of boxes,put them around the town,and decorate them all by himself.It would take too long. "I guess that's why people work together.When we each play a part,it is fun and everything goes a lot faster.Maybe I should say sorry to my friends.They were just trying to help and have fun with me,"Johnny said to himself. The next day at school Johnny said sorry to Katie and Max."I don't know why I got so mad. Will you come to my house tomorrow to finish our town?"Johnny asked.Katie and Max joyfully agreed. The three all took on a role and the town was done in no time. 19.How did Johnny feel when he and his friends had different ideas? A.Angry. B.Sad. C.Excited. D.Relaxed. 20.Why couldn't Johnny finish the cardboard town before New Year's Day? A.Because his friends didn't want him to make it. B.Because his friends didn't give him any advice. C.Because it was too big a job for him to do alone. D.Because he found it not fun to decorate by himself. 21.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.Johnny finally knew why himself got so mad B.Katie and Max helped finish the town in time C.Katie and Max didn't want to help Johnny. D.Johnny finished the town with his parents. 22.What does this story want to tell us? A.A good beginning is half done. B.A good friend is like a mirror. C.Many hands make light work. D.Many drops make a shower. C Look!A boy and a girl are throwing two baby puffins(海鹦)off a cliff(悬崖).In fact,they are just trying to help save them. Puffins are the most common birds on the Westman Islands in Iceland.Each spring,they lay eggs in caves on cliffs.Forty days later,they will fly back to the sea,leaving the young there.Baby puffins would spend about six weeks in the caves alone before they're ready to fly to the sea. In the past,young puffins could find the sea by following the light of the moon.But now bright lights of the city often make them lose their way.Many of them end up flying into the town However,it's not an easy thing for young puffins to fly up and find food in the town. That's why people on the Westman Islands have decided to help those young puffins.In late summer,young puffins leave their caves.Instead of turning off the lights,local people often go out to look for the lost puffins at night.If they find one,they would pick it up and put it in a box.The CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP next day,they would take it to the cliff and throw it off.In this way,young puffins can fly safely toward their new home for the next few years. The unusual tradition also helps make sure the puffins will be back to their caves another year. Puffins lay one egg each year at most,so the help from the people is important to the puffins. 23.What can we know about puffins? A.People can see these birds easily on the Westman Islands. B.Mother puffins lay eggs in caves on cliffs in summer. C.Mother puffins fly back to the sea with their babies. D.Baby puffins would spend six months in the caves alone. 24.What causes young puffins to fly into the town according to the text? A.The light of the moon. B.Bright lights of the city. C.Delicious food in the town. D.Children in the town. 25.What's the correct order of the way to help young puffins? 1People go out to look for the lost puffins at night. 2People throw baby puffins off a cliff. 3 People pick puffins up and put them in a box. 4People take the lost puffins to the cliff the next day. A.①②③④B.①③④②C.③④①② D.④③①② 26.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs? A.Puffins now can go back to their caves by themselves. B.People in the town will turn off the lights to help puffins. C.With help,puffins will probably lay more eggs each year. D.Throwing baby puffins off a cliff becomes a tradition there. D (1Do you like to travel alone?Or do you think it's better to travel with friends?If you're still deciding,please read on.I will explain the advantages of both ways. (2One of the great things about traveling alone is that you make the rules about where you go and what you eat.You'll be surprised at what you discover about yourself without any influence. (3)Traveling alone really shows you what you're made of and helps you to discover inner strength you had.Besides,it also gives you time to think,learn and grow.When your eyes are wide open,you'll get a whole new outlook on the world. (4It's easy to think that traveling alone is lonely.Although that may sometimes be true,you're hardly ever alone.When you travel in a one-person team,this can provide a chance for you to enjoy the most interesting part of travel-----communicating with the locals and meeting travelers from all corners of the world. (5In fact,traveling to know more about the world is not easy.There's research to be done, flights to be booked and choices to be made,not to mention that things can often go wrong.One of the main advantages of traveling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process,even if it's just someone who will wait with your bag when you go to the bathroom. 6Just as your mother always says,it's true that traveling with others can give you a sense of CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP safety,particularly when you're a new traveler.You know that if you get lost or have your wallet stolen,there's someone to hold your hand when you try to explain your.situation in a foreign police station. 7There's no right or wrong way to travel.Whether you travel alone or team up with friends,it depends on you. 27.How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage in Paragraph 1? A.By telling a story. B.By giving examples. C.By asking questions. D.By describing a scene. 28.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Traveling alone. B.Inner strength C.Outside influence. D.Traveling with others. 29.What's the structure of the passage? ① A B D 30.Do you like travelling alone or travelling with friends?Why?(within 20 words) 第二节：任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文及文后的A-F选项，选出可以填入文章空白处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 完整。选项中有一项是多余的。 There is a famous island in Australia called Fraser Island.Every year,a large number of visitors come here for holidays.Why?The reason is that the island is completely made of sand. 31 The island is about 175 kilometers long and 25 kilometers wide. Though the island is a popular place of interest,there is no airport on the island.The long beach along the east coast works as the airport.32 On the island there are sand hills without any plants,but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes,too.33 People come to enjoy the island's natural beauty every year.They like camping and hiking here. 34 Many animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of dying out.People threw rubbish everywhere,and the lakes were seriously polluted. 35 Rules have been set up.For example,visitors are not allowed to use motorboats or go fishing in the lakes,and they must take away their rubbish. A.It's time to protect the environment of the island. B.Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forests. C.In fact,it is the largest sand island in the world. D.Planes arrive and leave from here. E.Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished. F.Unluckily,visitors have caused many problems. CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分) 第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A father and his son went to a kite festival.When they36 there were many parents and their children playing in the park37.The son was happy when he saw the sky filled with colorful 38 He wanted to fly one,too.So,they went to a shop nearby. The father was good 39 flying kites.Soon the kite was high up in the sky.After a while,the son said,"Dad,it 40 that the string()is stopping the kite from flying higher. 41 we cut it,the kite will be free and fly even higher.Can we cut it?"The father said 42 but just cut the string off.The kite really went higher.This made the little boy 43 But then,a few 44 later,something surprising happened.The kite started to 45 slowly.It soon fell onto the ground.The son was 46 to see this.He asked his father,"I thought that after cutting the string,the kite would fly higher.Why did it fall down?" The father smiled and said,"The role of the string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky,because the kite 47can't fly up.You helped the kite go up in the right way by using the string.But when you cut the string,it could no longer support the kite.” In our life,we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing.48 in fact,these might be the things that support us the most. We can really 49 and become better by knowing 50 really matters. 36.A.arrived B.reached C.got D.waited 37.A.sadly B.quickly C.joyfully D.slowly 38.A.flowers B.clouds C.kites D.birds 39.A.for B.to C.with D.at 40.A.adds B.appears C.turns D.covers 41.A.If B.Though C.Because D.Since 42.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 43.A.more bored B.sadder C.happier D.calmer 44.A.hours B.minutes C.months D.weeks 45.A.come down B.put down C.cut down D.write down 46.A.angry B.surprised C.relaxed D.nervous 47.A.itself B.myself C.yourself D.himself 48.A.And B.But C.So D.Because 49.A.grow up B.stay up C.put up D.tidy up 50.A.how B.when C.what D.why 第Ⅱ卷 第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello,everyone.I'm Louisa.I have to say that I didn't feel good about 51 (D before.I was not good at sports and could not even finish a 400-meter race.I was also afraid 52 (ask)my classmates simple questions and speak in front of other people.I thought that I would be like this all my life But one day,my friend Paul advised me to have a change.He said,"If you can give it a try, you will probably make a change.And if you try,your life can certainly get much better."So,I said to myself,"How 53 having a try?After all,I had nothing to lose."So,I54 (spare)some time to do something different every day. The first thing was to become 55 (healthy)than before.I had a strict eating rule and did exercise every day.Half a year later,I could finish the 1,000-meter race 56 (easy).A few 57 (month)later,I took part in a speech competition at my university.For the first time,I was able to share my story with many people.In the end,I got such58unexpected prize.How happy I was! After the competition,I made a new plan 59 started changing faster.I'm sure I will become one of60 (popular)students at school. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分) 第一节：词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.用方框中所给单词或者短语的适当形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。 n00n, but,look for,camp,somewhere, pleasant Dear Diary, I had a super fun weekend!I went 61 with my parents near a forest.After driving for hours,we finally arrived there by 62.The sun was shining brightly.We put up our tent quickly and went for a walk. In the afternoon,dark clouds suddenly came,and soon it started to rain heavily.We were really surprised!We ran back to our tent and stayed inside.We could do nothing 63 wait.After the rain stopped,the weather became much 64.I went out 65 colorful mushrooms in the woods.They were so pretty! At night,we made a fire and ate hot dogs.The stars in the sky were amazing.I really want to go 66 like this again. B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式填空。（每空限填一词) Hello,everyone!My name is Sarah.I feel happy to share my feelings about my home with you. "Home Sweet Home"is more than a saying for me.My home is a comfortable 67()in a quiet neighborhood,and it's far more than just four walls.I firmly 68 (that home is a place where we can be truly ourselves.It gives me a sense of belonging,69 ( when I am alone for a while. CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP -.x√日lk赵八北4Jb4 _70(在…期间)my free time,I love reading__7l(小说)by the window or chatting with my families at the dinner table.Whenever I feel down,my home 72 ( me of the happy moments.The 73()sound of my little sister's laughter,the smell of dad's homemade pancakes,even the routine of taking out the rubbish-these small moments make me feel relaxed and at__74_(平静). Home is the place that protects me against life's storms and supports me 75 ()I grow stronger. Home sweet home is the most precious gift life has given me.Thank you! 第二节：作文（满分20分） 一个人在成长的过程中都会遇到一个无话不淡的好朋友。你的好朋友是谁呢？请以“My Best Friend”为题，向英语校刊投稿，内容包括： 1.Do you think friends should be the same or different? 2.What are your similarities and differences? 3.Are there any unforgettable and warm moments?Share one of the experiences you have together with us -travelling to a place or decorating a place. My Best Friend CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP