Module 1 - Module 10 复习备考知识点（知识清单）-2025-2026学年外研版（一起）（2012）英语六年级下册

该小学英语毕业考试知识清单系统整合了核心语法与模块句型，涵盖四种基础时态、特殊疑问词及十大模块功能短语，构建从"语法规则理解"到"句型结构应用"再到"情境对话输出"的阶梯式学习支架。 清单通过"语法要素分类+模块功能聚合"呈现知识体系，如时态标注标志词与构成公式培养语言能力，特殊疑问词按提问对象归类提升思维品质。特别设计"高频短语加粗"和"句型应用场景"，如Module1中"How much is it?"标注价格提问功能，不同学生可快速定位考点，教师能据此设计分层教学，助力学生高效复习与课堂精准施教。

小六毕业考试知识点 1、 小学四种时态。 1.一般现在时(主要描述经常发生的动作、状态或不变的真理) 标志词:always, often, sometimes, never, every day等。 构成：主语+动原 / 动词第三人称单数 2. 现在进行时(表示正在进行的动作) 标志词：now, look(at),listen 构成： be（am/is/are）+动词-ing形式 3.一般过去时(表示过去/已经发生过的动作) 标志词：yesterday ,ago ,last ... ,then 构成：主语+动词的过去式 4.一般将来时(表示计划打算做的事情) 标志词：next ...,tomorrow, soon 构成：①be going to +动原 ②will +动原 2、 特殊疑问词类。 特殊疑问词：7W+1H ①what（什么事/东西） ②when=what time(什么时候，对时间提问) ③where(哪里，对地点提问) ④which(哪一个，对象) ⑤why(为什么，对原因提问，用because回答) ⑥whose(谁的) Whose book is this? ⑦who(对人提问) how（对方式，对交通工具提问；对身体状况提问） 3、 知识点、短语类。 Module1 1.----What do you want? / Can I help you? /What do you want to eat/drink? ----I want ... 2.A hamburger for me too.也给我一个汉堡。 3.----How much is it?（对价格提问） ----It’s +money（即钱数） How many/much 对数量提问。 4.Here you are. 答语是Thank you. 5.你想吃点什么/喝点什么？What do you want to eat/drink? 6.All our food is very, very nice. 我们所有的食物都非常美好。 7.它真的是一只狗吗？Is it really a dog? 8.它看起来不错。It looks good. 9.用餐愉快。Enjoy your meal. 10.小心当心！Be careful! Module 2 1.询问时间的句型：----What time is it now? ----It’s+时间 2.“在几点”用介词at When are we going to eat? At half past twelve. 3. 还剩一个小时。One hour to go. 4.不久将要下雨。It's going to rain soon. 5.there be 句型 ①there is+单数/不可数名词 ②there are+复数 ③there be就近原则 There are some dark clouds in the sky. There is a big bird in the tree. There is a book and two pens on the desk. There are two pens and a book on the desk. 6.It looks like you're going to stay hungry. 看来你又要继续挨饿了。 7.will+动原（下雨rain,下雪snow） will be + 形容词（有雨的rainy，有雪的snowy，有风的windy，多云的cloudy，晴朗的sunny，炎热的hot，寒冷的cold，温暖的warm，凉爽的cool） 8. What are you going to do today?今天你准备干什么？ 9.Will否定形式won’t Module3 1.I had a very interesting day on Saturday.周六我度过了有趣的一天。 2.Please write to me soon.请尽快给我回信。 3.鸟儿们正在树上唱歌。The birds are singing in the tree.（外来物用in the tree） 4.start+to+动原In this photo,it’s starting to rain.在这张照片里，天正开始下雨。 5.I’m looking out of the window.我正在看窗户外面。 6.Now the train is coming to the station.现在火车正在进站。 7.阳光明媚。The sun is shining. 8.奶牛们正在喝水。The cows are drinking water. 9.你正在干什么？我正在打扫我的房间。What are you doing? I’m cleaning my room. 10.我们正在度过美好时光。We are having a lovely time. 11.气球正在飞走。The balloons are flying away. Module 4 1. at the supermarket 在超市 2. Where's your mum? She' s at supermarket你的妈妈在哪里？她在超市。 3. buy...  for ... 为...买东西 She is buying things for your birthday.她正在为你的生日买东西。 4. fly away飞走 The balloons are flying away.气球飞走了。 5. Am I going to have a birthday party?  Yes, you are. 我将会有一个生日聚会吗?是的，你会的。 6. Everything is falling. 每样东西都掉了。everything做主语,按单数对待。 7. The eggs are broken . 鸡蛋烂了。 8.What a mess 一团糟! 9.The apples are falling down the stairs。苹果从楼梯上掉了下来。 10.pick up the apples捡起苹果 11. clean the floor 拖地 12.on the phone 打电话 13.wash the apples 洗苹果 14.get on the bus上公交车 15. get off the bus下公交车 16.drive the bus开公交车 17.half of us 我们中的一半 18.try to+动原 尝试干…… 例如：He is trying to get on the bus. 他正在试图上公交车。 She is trying to get off the bus . 她正在试图下车。 I’ m trying to drive the bus. 我正在试图开车。 19. look at+宾格 看…… Look at him. Look at her . Look at me. 20.动名词 sit----sitting put----putting Module 5 1. play the suona 吹唢呐 (1)play the+乐器 如play the flute /guitar /suona(吹笛子/弹吉他/吹唢呐） (2)play+球类 如play football /basketball /baseball 2. He is playing the suona , but the phone rings他正在吹唢呐，但是电话响了。 3. He stops and everyone waits. 他停了下来，每一个人都等着。 4. Daming is playing the suona for the third time ,but the dog starts to bark very loudly. 大明第三次吹起了唢呐，但是这条狗开始大叫起来。 5. talk to +宾格 和某人交谈 例如：She is talking to her friend, but the phone rings 他正在和他的朋友交谈，但是电话响了。 6. He ‘s riding his bike,but it starts to rain. 他正在骑他的自行车，但是天开始下雨了， 7. He’s reading a book, but his sister starts to sing.他正在读书，但是他的妹妹开始唱歌。 8. and表示前后并列关系，but表示前后转折关系 例如 You are flying a kite and I am flying a kite too. 9. 举办一个生日聚会 have a birthday party 10. 第三次 for the third time 11.开始干…… start+to+动原 12.和某人交谈 talk to….. 13.做她的家庭作业 do her homework 14.吃午饭have lunch 15.做操 do exercise 16.挥手说再见 wave to say goodbye 17.呼喊 call out 18. 吃一个冰淇淋 have an ice cream 19.从我的梦中醒来 wake up from my dream Module6 1. 昨天是大明的生日。It was Daming’s birthday yesterday. 2. 你在地球上买了什么？我买了许多东西。What did you buy on the earth? I bought a lot of things. 3. 这件T恤衫是给你的。This T- shirt is for you. 4.a book about... 一本关于...的书 5.be interested in… 对……感兴趣 Daming is very interested in space travel. 6.ask + 人名(宾格)+ to + 动原 邀请某人做什么 Daming asked him to read the book with him. 7.decide + to+动原 决定做... Then they decided to make a paper spaceship together. 8.give...to...把...给...They gave the spaceship to Simon’s mum. 9.thank for 感谢...Daming thanked her for the birthday present. 10.把...带到...take... to....It took us to the earth. 11.make a model of…制作...的模型 12.the name of … ...的名字 The name of the spaceship is Shenzhou V. 13.take…into… 把...带入... 14.for the first time 首次，第一次 15.the national flag of China 中国国旗 16.地球绕着太阳转。The earth goes around the sun. 17过去式 am/is----was are----were do----did buy----bought get----got show----showed ask----asked see----saw learn----learnt finish----finished decide----decided give----gave thank----thanked ride----rode eat----ate carry----carried have----had make----made take----took say----said go----went hang----hung bring----brought Module7 1. 他在太空中度过了大约21个小时。He spent about twenty-one hours in space. 2. 月份前面用介词in 如in June/July/September 3. 做了许多工作 do a lot of work 4.飞入fly into 5.返回地球 come back to the earth 6.制作录像 make a video 7.为...感到骄傲 be proud of+宾格 I was very proud of him. 8.想要做... want +to+动原 I want to go into space someday too. 9.她既看不见也听不见。She couldn't see or hear.（or用于否定句） 10.出生于... was born in 11.作为一个婴儿 as a baby 12.blind=can't see 盲的，瞎的 deaf=can't hear 聋的 13.教某人做... teach + 宾格+to +动原 14.学习做... learn +to + 动原 15.she （反身代词）herself 16.写一本关于她自己的书 write a book about herself 17.活到...live to be 18.游览全世界 travel all over the world 19....的模范，榜样 a role model for 20.过去式 fly----flew do----did go----went spend----spent come----came make----made are----were meet ----met live----lived can----could am/is----was become----became have----had draw----drew teach----taught learn----learnt write----wrote travel----travelled Module8 1. 你的头上为什么有杯子？Why do you have cups on your heads? 2. 我的包在哪里？我把它放在你的床上了。Where's my bag? I put it on your bed. 3. tell后跟宾格 Daming told him the story. 4. plan +to+动原，计划做.. They planned to play a baseball game. 5. 邀请某人做...ask + 宾格/人名+ to+动原 Amy asked the Lingling to bring some caps for the game. 6. It's easy +to+动原，做...事情很容易 It's easy to make mistakes with English words. 7. 穿上，戴上 put ...on They put the caps on. 8. 用why提问，用because回答。Why are you wearing a hat?Because it's going to be sunny. 9. 树上有一只大鸟。There is a big bird in the tree. 10. 过去式 come---- came see---- saw have--- had ask----asked tell----told plan----planned bring----brought laugh----laughed put----put smile----smiled say----said open----opened are----were shout----shouted go----went play----played Module 9 1. Say goodbye to 和某人说再见 2.write to+宾格 给某人写信 3.write a message 写一段留言 4.in sport 在运动方面 5.write an email to 给某人写邮件 6.help 过去式helped 7. bring过去式 brought 8. have 过去式had 9. Best wishes to you！给你最美好的祝愿 10. Good luck to you！祝你好运！ 11. You are a great/wonderful friend. 你是一个很出色的朋友， 12. I will miss you. 我会想你的。 13. You brought us lots of joy. 你带给了我们很多的快乐。 14. Good luck for the future. 祝你未来好运！ 15. I enjoyed our time together. 我很享受我们在一起的时光。 16. Wishing you happiness every day. 祝你快乐每一天。17. teach 过去式taught 18. You are a naughty but lovely boy . 你是一个淘气但很可爱的男孩子。 19 . Come to the UK to watch football games with me.来英国和我一起看足球比赛吧！ Module 10 1.做...事情我很伤心 I'm very sad +to +动原 2.跟你告别 say goodbye to you 3.回到英国 go back to the UK 4.坚持做... keep on + 动词ing形式 5.回到中国 come back to China 6.给...写 write...to... 7. 一个告别演讲 a goodbye speech 8. 小学 primary school 9.中学 middle school 10.今年九月 this September 11.四年前four years ago 12. At the same time I’m very sad to say goodbye to you。同时，和你们说再见我很伤心。 13. Four years ago,they spoke only very little Chinese。四年前，他们只会说非常少的汉语。 15. Keep on practicing in Chinese in the UK。 在英国坚持练习汉语。 16. Let’s write lots of emails to each other . 让我们彼此写许多邮件吧！ 17. We’ll always be friends。 我们将永远是朋友。 18. I’m going to study Chemistry ,History and Math and learn with my new friends happily。 我将会学习化学，历史和数学，并且是和我的新朋友们一起快乐的学习。 19. 在九月份 in September 20.What about you？= What about you? 你呢? 21. It’s time to+动原 到了……的时候了。 22. 和某人说话 speak to 23.说英语speak English 24. School is nearly finished. 学校生活就要结束了。 School is going to end. 学校生活就要结束了。 25.但是我们可以用英语写。But we can write in English。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $