内容正文:
专题07 完成句子
(24-25学年八年级上·滨海新区·期末)
46.把他抬起来让他坐在椅子上。
him and sit him on the chair.
47.她正在考虑如何从洞里出来。
She is how to come out of the hole.
48.我家离学校远,所以我乘公交车上学。
My home is school, so I go to school by bus.
49.帕克威尔当地的小学校五年前关闭了。
The small local school in Parkville five years ago.
50.为了保护野生动物,政府建立了很多自然公园。
In order to protect wild animals, the government set up lots of .
(24-25学年八年级上·部分区·期末)
66.我们应当帮助处于危险中的动物。
We should help the animals .
67.男孩从自行车上跌下来,摔伤了膝盖。
The boy his bike and hurt his knee.
68.那个小工厂五年前关闭了。
The small factory five years ago.
69.有生以来他第一次真正感到幸福。
For the in his life he felt truly happy.
70.在小镇上,人们平静地生活。
In the small town, people live .
(24-25学年八年级上·河北区·期末)
46.首先,确保打印机里有足够的纸张。
First, the printer has enough paper in it.
47.当我很小时候,爸爸就给我买了一副国际象棋。
When I was very young, my father bought me a .
48.他的饭店关闭以后,他不得不找一份新的工作。
After his restaurant , he had to look for a new job.
49.玲玲是一个善良的女孩,总是先考虑别人。
Lingling is a kind girl and she always others first.
50.她抬起了装满书的箱子,然后把它放进房间里。
She the box full of books and then put it into her room.
(24-25学年八年级上·河东区·期末)
51.玲玲总是询问关于如何提高英语的建议。
Lingling always advice about how to improve English.
52.北京因长城而闻名。
Beijing is the Great Wall.
53.在你比赛之前必须做热身运动。
You have to before you have a match.
54.他们正在上一堂关于急救的课。
They are having a class about .
55.我们大多数人都希望能平静地工作和生活。
Most of us hope to work and live .
56.你们同意我的想法吗?
Do you me?
57.男孩骑得太快,突然从自行车上摔了下来。
The boy rode too fast and he suddenly his bike.
58.请注意拼写。
Please to spelling.
59.他拿出手机给我们看了看他的照片。
He his mobile phone and showed his photos to us.
60.当地的那家小超市在五年前关闭了。
The small local supermarket five years ago.
(24-25学年八年级上·西青区·期末)
46.我现在不能告诉你,我正在考虑。
I can’t tell you now. I am it.
47.昨天,我的弟弟从他的自行车上摔了下来。
Yesterday, my brother his bike.
48.许多学生询求关于怎么提高英语的建议。
Many students advice about how to improve their English.
49.今年的雨量很充足。
There is rain this year.
50.我们有必要了解基本的急救。
We need to learn about basic .
(24-25学年八年级上·红桥区·期末)
51.这场比赛很无聊,我开始考虑其他的事情
The game was boring and I started other things.
52.今天下午我要举办一个茶会。你要参加吗?
I’m going to have a this afternoon. Would you like to join?
53.我没有注意他在说什么。
I didn’t to what he was saying.
54.他抬起头看着我们。
He his head and looked at us.
55.学生们在学校学习过急救的知识。
The students learnt about at school.
(24-25学年八年级上·九十中学·期末)
46.我希望你会及时到达机场。
I hope that you’ll arrive at the airport .
47.昨天,这个好消息带走他所有的烦恼。
The good news all his trouble yesterday.
48.稍等!我和你一起去。
! I’ll come with you.
49.这家工厂去年关闭。
The factory last year.
50.把他扶起来。
him .
(24-25学年八年级上·河西区·期末)
51.车及时停了下来,但这个男孩还是摔下自行车并且伤了膝盖。
The car stopped just , but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee.
52.这座在帕克维尔的当地的小学校五年前关闭了。
The small local school in Parkville five years ago.
53.例如,在我的家乡,人们说在春节的第一天不能做任何的清扫工作。
, in my home town, people say you mustn’t do any cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival.
54.注意,红灯停。
, stop at the red lights.
55.我们不应该把他抬起来,让他坐在椅子上吗?
Shouldn’t we him and sit him on a chair?
(24-25学年八年级上·南开区·期末)
46.他试图抬起那个沉重的箱子。
He tried to the heavy box.
47.在你离开房间之前确保你关掉了灯。
you turn off the lights before you leave the room.
48.他及时到达了机场,没有错过航班。
He reached the airport and didn’t miss the flight.
49.这家老剧院由于生意不佳,在上个月关闭了。
The old theatre last month because of poor business.
50.我在写英语作文时经常在语法上犯错。
I often in grammar when I write English compositions.
(24-25学年八年级上·耀华中学·期末)
51.快点,你会取得最后的胜利。
, and you will win the final success.
52.老师进来时,我们正在思考那道题。
We were the question when the teacher came in.
53.那家工厂去年关闭了。
That factory last year.
54.他总是确保每个人都能及时完成任务。
He always that everyone can finish the task in time.
55.我们最好多了解一下急救知识。
We had better know more about .
(24-25学年八年级上·小外·期末)
61.我会安排人到机场接你。
I’ll for you to be met at the airport.
62.It’s important to gain for the school.
对学校来说,获得有利的报道很重要。
63.我们坚决反对经常熬夜,因为充足的睡眠对我们非常重要。
We are strongly opposed to too late very often, because enough sleep is important for us.
64.We won’t agree to take part in this activity unless everything for it.
除非一切准备就绪,否则的话我们是不会同意参加这项活动的。
65.我从来没有经历过像那次那么难的期末考试。
I never a final exam which was as difficult as that one.
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专题07 完成句子
(24-25学年八年级上·滨海新区·期末)
46.把他抬起来让他坐在椅子上。
him and sit him on the chair.
【答案】 Lift up
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“把他抬起来”的英文表达。lift him up意为“把他抬起来”;该句为祈使句,所以填动词原形。句首单词首字母大写,故填Lift;up。
47.她正在考虑如何从洞里出来。
She is how to come out of the hole.
【答案】 thinking about
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“考虑”,其英文表达为think about。结合句意,本句是现在进行时,结构是:be动词+动词的-ing形式,空前已有is,动词think应用现在分词。故填thinking;about。
48.我家离学校远,所以我乘公交车上学。
My home is school, so I go to school by bus.
【答案】 far from
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,设空处意为“离……远”,其英文表达为be far from,形容词短语。故填far;from。
49.帕克威尔当地的小学校五年前关闭了。
The small local school in Parkville five years ago.
【答案】 closed down
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,设空处意为“关闭”,其英文表达为close down,动词短语;结合“five years ago”,本句时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填closed;down。
50.为了保护野生动物,政府建立了很多自然公园。
In order to protect wild animals, the government set up lots of .
【答案】 nature parks
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句子缺少“自然公园”的表达,对应的英文为“nature park”;前面有“lots of”修饰,需使用可数名词的复数形式,故填nature;parks。
(24-25学年八年级上·部分区·期末)
66.我们应当帮助处于危险中的动物。
We should help the animals .
【答案】 in danger
【详解】根据中英文对照,空处缺少“处于危险中的”,即固定搭配in danger,在句中作后置定语修饰the animals,故填in;danger。
67.男孩从自行车上跌下来,摔伤了膝盖。
The boy his bike and hurt his knee.
【答案】 fell off
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,横线处填“从……跌下来”。fall off“跌落”,根据“hurt his knee”可知,跌下来是过去发生的动作,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填fell;off。
68.那个小工厂五年前关闭了。
The small factory five years ago.
【答案】closed down
【详解】根据句意“那个小工厂五年前关闭了”,可知此处缺少“关闭”的意思,用动词短语“close down”,且由时间状语“five years ago”可知,此处用一般过去时。故填closed down。
69.有生以来他第一次真正感到幸福。
For the in his life he felt truly happy.
【答案】 first time
【详解】据句意可知,此处表示“第一次”,用固定短语“for the first time”,且位于定冠词the后,用序数词first。故填first;time。
70.在小镇上,人们平静地生活。
In the small town, people live .
【答案】 in peace
【详解】平静地:in peace,介词短语。故填in;peace。
(24-25学年八年级上·河北区·期末)
46.首先,确保打印机里有足够的纸张。
First, the printer has enough paper in it.
【答案】 make sure
【详解】祈使句,动词用原形;make sure“确保”,故填make;sure。
47.当我很小时候,爸爸就给我买了一副国际象棋。
When I was very young, my father bought me a .
【答案】 chess set
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,chess set表示“国际象棋”,a后跟单数名词。故填chess;set。
48.他的饭店关闭以后,他不得不找一份新的工作。
After his restaurant , he had to look for a new job.
【答案】 closed down
【详解】“close down”表示“关闭、停业”,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填closed;down。
49.玲玲是一个善良的女孩,总是先考虑别人。
Lingling is a kind girl and she always others first.
【答案】 thinks about
【详解】think about others“考虑别人”,时态为一般现在时,主语是she,动词用三单形式。故填thinks;about。
50.她抬起了装满书的箱子,然后把它放进房间里。
She the box full of books and then put it into her room.
【答案】 lifted up
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,lift up“抬起”,动词短语。根据“put”和主语是she可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填lifted;up。
(24-25学年八年级上·河东区·期末)
51.玲玲总是询问关于如何提高英语的建议。
Lingling always advice about how to improve English.
【答案】 asks for
【详解】对照中英文,设空处可用动词短语ask for“询问”表达;结合“Lingling always”以及语境,该句是一般现在时,主语是“Lingling”,动词填三单形式。故填asks;for。
52.北京因长城而闻名。
Beijing is the Great Wall.
【答案】 famous/known for
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,be famous/known for表示“因……而闻名”,故填famous/known;for。
53.在你比赛之前必须做热身运动。
You have to before you have a match.
【答案】 warm up
【详解】对照中英文,设空处缺“热身”,其英语表达为“warm up”,have to接动词原形。故填warm;up。
54.他们正在上一堂关于急救的课。
They are having a class about .
【答案】 first aid
【详解】对照中英文,设空处缺“急救”,其英语表达为“first aid”,是固定短语。故填first;aid。
55.我们大多数人都希望能平静地工作和生活。
Most of us hope to work and live .
【答案】 in peace
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“平静地”的英文。in peace意为“平静地”,介词短语。故填in;peace。
56.你们同意我的想法吗?
Do you me?
【答案】 agree with
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“同意”的英文。agree with sb.表示“同意某人的看法”,固定搭配。本句为Do开头的一般疑问句,谓语动词用原形。故填agree;with。
57.男孩骑得太快,突然从自行车上摔了下来。
The boy rode too fast and he suddenly his bike.
【答案】 fell off
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“摔倒”的英文fall off,动词短语。根据“rode...and”可知,and表并列,前后动词形式保持一致,rode为过去式,故空处也需过去式。故填fell;off。
58.请注意拼写。
Please to spelling.
【答案】 pay attention
【详解】根据中文句意和空后介词to,可知本题考查固定短语“注意”pay attention to;分析句式可知,这是一个祈使句,所以动词pay用原形,故填pay;attention。
59.他拿出手机给我们看了看他的照片。
He his mobile phone and showed his photos to us.
【答案】 took out
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句子缺少“拿出”的英文内容,此处是一个动词短语在句中作谓语。动词短语“take out”意为“拿出”,根据“showed his photos to us.”可知,句子时态为一般过去时态,“take”的过去式为“took”。故填took;out。
60.当地的那家小超市在五年前关闭了。
The small local supermarket five years ago.
【答案】 closed down
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“关闭”的英文,close down意为“关闭”,动词短语,根据“five years ago.”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填closed;down。
(24-25学年八年级上·西青区·期末)
46.我现在不能告诉你,我正在考虑。
I can’t tell you now. I am it.
【答案】thinking about
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,横线处缺少表示“考虑”的短语,其英文表达为think about,结合题干,此句为现在进行时,结构为be+现在分词,即am thinking about,故填thinking about。
47.昨天,我的弟弟从他的自行车上摔了下来。
Yesterday, my brother his bike.
【答案】fell off
【详解】 fall off“从……上摔下来”,动词短语;由“Yesterday”可知时态是一般过去时,fall的过去式是fell。故填fell off。
48.许多学生询求关于怎么提高英语的建议。
Many students advice about how to improve their English.
【答案】 ask/asked for
【详解】ask for“要求,询求”,主语many students是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,也可以用于一般过去时,故填ask(ed);for。
49.今年的雨量很充足。
There is rain this year.
【答案】plenty of
【详解】根据中英文对照,rain是不可数名词,plenty of表示“充足的”,可以修饰不可数名词,故填plenty of。
50.我们有必要了解基本的急救。
We need to learn about basic .
【答案】first aid
【详解】“急救”是名词短语first aid。故填first aid。
(24-25学年八年级上·红桥区·期末)
51.这场比赛很无聊,我开始考虑其他的事情
The game was boring and I started other things.
【答案】 thinking about
【详解】动词短语think about表示“考虑”,start后接不定式或动名词,根据空格数可知,此处用动名词作宾语。故填thinking;about。
52.今天下午我要举办一个茶会。你要参加吗?
I’m going to have a this afternoon. Would you like to join?
【答案】 tea party
【详解】茶会:tea party,a后加可数名词单数。故填tea;party。
53.我没有注意他在说什么。
I didn’t to what he was saying.
【答案】 pay attention
【详解】根据汉语提示及“I didn’t…to what he was saying.”可知,此处指的是没有注意到他在说什么,pay attention to“注意”,固定短语,助动词“didn’t”后跟动词原形。故填pay;attention。
54.他抬起头看着我们。
He his head and looked at us.
【答案】raised
【详解】动词短语raise one’s head表示“抬头”,描述发生过的事情,用一般过去时,raise的过去式为raised。故选raised。
55.学生们在学校学习过急救的知识。
The students learnt about at school.
【答案】 first aid
【详解】根据汉语提示及“The students learnt about…at school.”可知,此处指的是学习急救知识,first aid“急救”,名词短语作宾语。故填first;aid。
(24-25学年八年级上·九十中学·期末)
46.我希望你会及时到达机场。
I hope that you’ll arrive at the airport .
【答案】 in time
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“及时”,英文表达是in time,介词短语。故填in;time。
47.昨天,这个好消息带走他所有的烦恼。
The good news all his trouble yesterday.
【答案】 took away
【详解】根据所给汉语及英语提示,这里缺少“带走”达,take away“带走”, yesterday用于一般过去时,take的过去式是took。故填took;away。
48.稍等!我和你一起去。
! I’ll come with you.
【答案】 Hang on
【详解】由中英文可知空处需要表达的是“稍等”,用hang on,第一句是祈使句,所以句首首字母大写。故填Hang;on。
49.这家工厂去年关闭。
The factory last year.
【答案】shut down
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“关闭”shut down,根据“last year”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,动词应使用过去式shut。故填shut down。
50.把他扶起来。
him .
【答案】 Lift up
【详解】lift sb. up“把某人扶起来”,是固定词组,此句为祈使句,以动词原形开头,句首首字母大写。故填Lift;up。
(24-25学年八年级上·河西区·期末)
51.车及时停了下来,但这个男孩还是摔下自行车并且伤了膝盖。
The car stopped just , but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee.
【答案】 in time
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“及时”,in time“及时”,介词短语。故填in;time。
52.这座在帕克维尔的当地的小学校五年前关闭了。
The small local school in Parkville five years ago.
【答案】 closed down
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少 “关闭”,英文表达是close down;根据“five years ago”可知,时态是一般过去时,所以动词close要变成过去式closed。故填closed;down。
53.例如,在我的家乡,人们说在春节的第一天不能做任何的清扫工作。
, in my home town, people say you mustn’t do any cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival.
【答案】 For example
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“例如”,英文表达是for example,介词短语,句首首字母f要大写。故填For;example。
54.注意,红灯停。
, stop at the red lights.
【答案】 Pay attention
【详解】分析所给中英文可知要翻译的是“注意”,对应的动词短语是pay attention。句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头,故填Pay;attention。
55.我们不应该把他抬起来,让他坐在椅子上吗?
Shouldn’t we him and sit him on a chair?
【答案】 lift up
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“抬起”的英文,lift sb. up表示“把某人抬起”,固定搭配。Shouldn’t后跟动词原形。故填lift;up。
(24-25学年八年级上·南开区·期末)
46.他试图抬起那个沉重的箱子。
He tried to the heavy box.
【答案】 lift up
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺的是“抬起”,抬起:lift up;结合“try to do sth”,此处用动词原形,故填lift;up。
47.在你离开房间之前确保你关掉了灯。
you turn off the lights before you leave the room.
【答案】 Make sure
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“确保”,make sure表示“确保”。句子是祈使句肯定形式,以动词原形开头。故填Make;sure。
48.他及时到达了机场,没有错过航班。
He reached the airport and didn’t miss the flight.
【答案】 in time
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,及时:in time,故填in;time。
49.这家老剧院由于生意不佳,在上个月关闭了。
The old theatre last month because of poor business.
【答案】 closed down
【详解】close down“关闭”,根据“last month”可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填closed;down。
50.我在写英语作文时经常在语法上犯错。
I often in grammar when I write English compositions.
【答案】 make mistakes
【详解】根据中英文对照内容,可知空格处所缺成分是“犯错”,犯错:make mistakes,固定短语;根据“often”可知此句的时态是一般现在时,主语是I,故此处使用动词原形即可。故填make;mistakes。
(24-25学年八年级上·耀华中学·期末)
51.快点,你会取得最后的胜利。
, and you will win the final success.
【答案】 Hurry up
【详解】快点:hurry up;句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填Hurry;up。
52.老师进来时,我们正在思考那道题。
We were the question when the teacher came in.
【答案】 thinking about
【详解】思考:think about,此处用现在分词和be动词构成过去进行时。故填thinking;about。
53.那家工厂去年关闭了。
That factory last year.
【答案】 shut down
【详解】空处表示“关闭”,对应动词短语“shut down”,且“last year”表示过去时间,因此句子时态为一般过去时。“shut”的过去式依然为“shut”,故填shut;down。
54.他总是确保每个人都能及时完成任务。
He always that everyone can finish the task in time.
【答案】 makes sure
【详解】确保:make sure,根据“always”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是He,谓语动词用单三。故填makes;sure。
55.我们最好多了解一下急救知识。
We had better know more about .
【答案】 first aid
【详解】空处表示“急救”,所以用名词短语first aid。故填first;aid。
(24-25学年八年级上·小外·期末)
61.我会安排人到机场接你。
I’ll for you to be met at the airport.
【答案】 make arrangements
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处应用make arrangements for“安排”,动词短语,I’ll=I will,will后应用动词原形。故填make;arrangements。
62.It’s important to gain for the school.
对学校来说,获得有利的报道很重要。
【答案】 favorable coverage
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,空处表示“有利的报道”,favorable意为“有利的,良好的”,coverage意为“报道,覆盖范围”。故填favorable;coverage。
63.我们坚决反对经常熬夜,因为充足的睡眠对我们非常重要。
We are strongly opposed to too late very often, because enough sleep is important for us.
【答案】 stay up
【详解】对比中英文句子,“熬夜”可用stay up too late表示,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填stay;up。
64.We won’t agree to take part in this activity unless everything for it.
除非一切准备就绪,否则的话我们是不会同意参加这项活动的。
【答案】 is ready
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处应用be ready for“为……做好准备”,此处unless引导条件状语从句,应遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时,从句主语为“everything”,因此be动词应用is。故填is;ready。
65.我从来没有经历过像那次那么难的期末考试。
I never a final exam which was as difficult as that one.
【答案】 went through
【详解】对比中英文句子可知,“经历”可用go through表示,根据“which was as difficult as that one.”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,动词go要用过去式went。故填went;through。
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