2026年1月福建省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟卷03（春季高考适用）

· 2026福建省第普通高中学业水平合格性考试 · 英语仿真模拟试卷03 （福建专用） 参考答案 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 1．A 2.B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．A 15．C 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 21．D 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．C 31．G 32．C 33．E 34．D 35．F 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分35分） 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 36．C 37．B 38．D 39．B 40．A 41．B 42．D 43．B 44．D 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．C 51．D 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．A 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 56．an 57．dating 58．when 59．craftsmen 60．to mark 61．combined 62．and 63．in 64．appreciation 65．have become 【书面表达】 One possible version: Dear Jack, This summer holiday, my parents and I spent five unforgettable days in Beijing. We arrived by high-speed train on 10 July. On Day 1, we climbed the Great Wall. It was tiring but amazing. On Day 2, we visited the Forbidden City and Tian’anmen Square. On Day 3, we rode bikes around the old hutongs and tasted delicious roast Beijing duck. The history and culture of Beijing left me amazed, which deepened my understanding of China’s long civilization. I was also impressed by the friendliness of the locals, making the trip even more enjoyable. I wish you could join us next time! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以李华的身份给外国朋友Jack写一封邮件，介绍暑假期间和家人外地旅行的体验，核心需涵盖行程安排与游玩感受两大内容。 【详解】1.词汇积累 难忘的：unforgettable→memorable 美味的：delicious→tasty 品尝：taste→sample 参观：visit→pay a visit to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We arrived by high-speed train on 10 July. 拓展句：We arrived in Beijing on 10 July, which was a comfortable journey by high-speed train 【点睛】【高分句型1】The history and culture of Beijing left me amazed, which deepened my understanding of China’s long civilization.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I was also impressed by the friendliness of the locals, making the trip even more enjoyable.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） 【附听力原文】 第一节 【原文】M: What a wonderful party and what a lovely girl! I hope to see your daughter on her next birthday party. All right, see you at work tomorrow. W: Be quick, Tim, your train is about to leave. M: Take care. 【原文】M: Come in and sit down. We haven’t seen each other recently. W: I’ve spent a few weeks abroad. M: Oh, really? Where did you go? W: I visited Spain and Portugal. It was a wonderful experience! 【原文】M: I’ve got to the station by car. I’ve been waiting for half an hour. W: It’s seven o’clock now. Let’s hurry up. The train will start at 7:30. 【原文】M: Good morning! How would you like your hair cut, madam? W: Cat it short in the hack, and take a little off the top, please. M: OK. I see. 【原文】A: Did you visit Universal Beijing Resort last summer? B: I couldn’t make it then, but I finally visited it during the Spring Festival. I plan to visit it again this year. 第二节 【原文】M: Hello madam, welcome to PC World. How may I help you? W: Hi there. I have my laptop with me. Every time I turn it on, all I get is a blue screen. I cannot use it. Can you fix it? M: Sure. Let me take a look at it. Are you using Windows 10 as the operating system? W: Yes, I am. M: Usually this happens if you have accidentally canceled some of the required updates. It should be a fairly simple problem I think. I will need some time for it though. W: Well, how much should I pay to fix it? M: We charge by the hour usually. But it is not fair because that could include the time taken to update. I will give you a fixed price of $50 because I have seen this issue many times. W: That is perfect. When may it be ready? M: I am pretty fully booked today. Can you leave it with me? When it is done, I will give you a call. W: All right. 【原文】A: Mrs Black, I find everyone is very busy now. B: Yes, Jack, we are a little short of staff this evening since three of them, including Nicole, are off today. A: Oh, no wonder. Is there anybody helping with ordering? B: Jane is doing that and I can help out if necessary. A: Will there be enough people to help with the seeding in the garden? B: I think Megan can handle it. Besides, I’m asking the trainees to help out. A: Can I do anything to help? B: Oh, you’re so nice. Could you work for Sara to serve food to the guests in the Diamond Room? A: Sure, no problem. B: Anyway, Jack, if you need me, just give me a call now. I’ll be attending the meeting down in the Grand Hall. A: Okay, I’ll go and change into a uniform at once. 【原文】W: It’s said that the number of people learning English here is increasing rapidly. M: So it is. All schools in my country are required to provide English classes. W: When do school children begin to learn English here? M: At age 6. And it lasts through the completion of high school. Tens of millions of adults are also taking English language classes. W: It seems that it’s easy for people to find work as an English teacher in your country. M: You can say so, but to get hired to teach English in my country, one will need a TEFL certificate and a 4-year college degree in any field. So are you interested in teaching English here? W: Yes. I moved here after graduation with my mom last year because my father works here. My mom used to work as an English teacher in a primary school. I want to follow in her footsteps. M: Do you like living here? W: Yes. I like the climate, people, and culture here. But what impresses me most is the food. M: Wow, you must be a foodie. W: Yes. 【原文】M: Hi, it’s good to see you again. W: Yes, it’s been a long time. Hey, you’ve gotten bigger since the last time I saw you. M: Yeah, ever since I got married, I’ve been putting on weight. My wife’s a good cook. W: I know a lot of people who let themselves go after they get married. But don’t blame your wife’s good cooking. You need to start exercising again. M: I know I should, but after I come home from work, I’m too tired to exercise and I don’t have any place to work out anyway. W: Have you thought about joining a health club? M: I have. But they are expensive. Also, I have friends who go there and it seems like all they ever do is work out. I just don’t have the time. W: I’m a member of Spa Fitness, and you’d be surprised at how inexpensive a year’s membership is. It’s true that there are a few people who are crazy about bodybuilding, but most of the members are normal people who work out for about an hour, just three times a week. M: Sounds reasonable. I mean, you look skinny enough. W: Well, to tell the truth, I haven’t always been this slim. After I turned 30 I started putting on weight. From then on, I decided to take regular exercise and have been in shape ever since. 答案第4页，共5页 答案第2页，共5页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $null 2026福建省第普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟试卷03 （福建专用） 注意事项： 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1. 本试卷包含选择题（第1题～第35题，共35题70分）和非选择题（第36题～第66题，共11题30分）。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。本次考试时间为75分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并放在桌面，等待监考员收回。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用书写黑色字迹的0.5 毫米签字笔填写在本试卷及答题卡上。 3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡右上角所粘贴条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 4. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1． What is the woman doing now? A．Seeing the man off. B．Attending a birthday party. C．Talking about her daughter. 2．Why haven’t the two speakers met recently? A．They live in different cities. B．The woman has been away abroad. C．The woman was on a domestic trip. 3．When did the man begin waiting at the station? A．At 7:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:30. 4．Who is the man probably? A．A hairdresser. B．A dressmaker. C．A doctor. 5．When did the man go to Universal Beijing Resort? A．Last summer. B．Last winter. C．This summer. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7、8题。 6．What is wrong with the woman’s computer? A．It makes a strange noise. B．It always has a blue screen. C．It lacks the latest operating system. 7．What does the woman want to know? A．The update time. B．The laptop model. C．The repair cost. 8．What does the man offer to do for the woman? A．Give her a reasonable repair price. B．Repair her computer today. C．Ring her up tomorrow. 听第7段材料，回答第9、10.、11、12题。 9．Who is absent today? A．Jane. B．Megan. C．Nicole. 10．What will Jack help do? A．Taking orders. B．Arranging the seats. C．Serving food. 11．Where is Mrs. Black going? A．To the garden. B．To the Grand Hall. C．To the Diamond Room. 12．What will Jack do right now? A．Change his clothes. B．Organize a meeting. C．Make a call. 听第8段材料，回答第13、14、15、16题。 13．How is English learning for adults in the man’s country? A．Popular. B．Unnecessary. C．Difficult. 14．What is a requirement for teaching English in the man’s country? A．Having a TEFL certificate. B．Having some teaching experience. C．Having a master’s degree in English. 15．Why did the woman move to the man’s country? A．To further her study. B．To expand her business. C．To be reunited with her family. 16．What attracts the woman most in the man’s country? A．The friendly people. B．The rich culture. C．The local food. 听第9段材料，回答第17、18、19、20题。 17．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Old friends. C．Doctor and patient. 18．Why does the man look fat now? A．He exercises less. B．His wife told him to eat more. C．He lost his job. 19．What does the woman mean? A．She is too busy to work out in a health club. B．It’s cheap to apply for membership. C．Normal people should exercise every day. 20．What does the man think of the woman? A．Weak. B．Fat. C．Thin. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Meng Xiang was crazy about films and music during his childhood. When he started college, he dreamed to make films that could combine his love for storytelling and interest in music. His biggest challenge came when he planned to make a film about a tennis player. Since no one would offer him money for a 2-hour film, Meng and his college friends tried to make a shorter one. They bought a second-hand camera and used old things instead of expensive equipment. They even made a shelf on their own to support the camera. Meng and his friends worked hard, rain or shine. When filming the tennis player, they ran after him in the summer sun. If it rained and they couldn’t film outside, they hung bed sheets (床单) on the walls in an empty room to set up a simple studio (摄影棚). This 12-minute film got much attention. The teachers and students in their college liked the music they created for it. After that, Meng had another idea: to make a musical film. But musicals weren’t popular in college, and many said it wouldn’t work. Instead of listening to the doubts, Meng and his team spent weeks writing new songs and making a test video. To film the moving scenes, they fixed a smartphone on a skateboard and pushed it. The actors’ hair was blowing in the wind while they were dancing and singing. The loud voice and laughter of the team filled the air. Their musical film was well received and won several awards at a film festival. As Meng said, “Making films isn’t about having the best equipment or famous actors. It’s about finding new ways to tell your story. Our team is planning to make a special documentary about the environment. And I can’t wait to write music for it.” 21．How would Meng combine his hobbies according to paragraph 1? A．By creating music. B．By starting a team. C．By going to college. D．By producing films. 22．What was the team’s biggest challenge? A．Few partners. B．People’s doubts. C．The money problem. D．Long working time. 23．Why did Meng’s team set up a simple studio? A．To work on rainy days. B．To get much attention. C．To follow the tennis player. D．To film a moving scene. 24．What can be learned from the last sentence of paragraph 4? A．The actors were popular. B．The team enjoyed the process. C．Meng wanted to make another film. D．The students had good equipment. 25．What would be the best title for the passage? A．To See Is to Believe B．Success Comes From Honesty C．Music Is the Best Language D．Hard Work Makes Dream Work B Life with a clear purpose can be quite satisfying, but most of us live our life unconsciously (无目的地). The daily work keeps our mind busy. Then one Sunday afternoon, when I’m lying in bed, it suddenly hits me. What is my purpose? It’s difficult to answer but it’s very important. Here are a few tips that can help you. Check if you already have a purpose. If you find your present life purposeless, just look again. In our life there is no purpose that is too small or too big. Even a street sweeper has a very important purpose in his life. Even if you are working in a small shop you should have a clear purpose in the link of life by the service you provide. Maybe you’re supporting a family, or raising kids, which is quite an important purpose. If you think your life is meaningless right now, it would just show that you are not paying enough attention to your present role. Believe in yourself. Some people get very famous while some live a private life. There is no real difference between the two. Each person must have a certain role and no role is more important than the other. If you have a genius, it’s life’s gift to you. Try to find the best way to use it to something which gives service to people. Listen to your heart rather than your mind. Heart and mind are just close friends. Your mind must find several excuses to tell you what your heart wants. The voice of heart is always true and it points to your deep dreams. 26．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (①= Paragraph 1) A． B． C． D． 27．What does the writer mention the street sweeper’s important purpose to show? A．To explain one should pay attention to his role. B．To show us no purpose is too small or too big. C．To express the voice of people’s heart is always true. D．To tell us most people provide service to the society. 28．What does the underlined word ‌“genius” probably mean? A．Problem. B．Talent. C．Style. D．Secret. 29．Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A．Famous persons believe in themselves. B．The daily work keeps our mind clear. C．You should listen to your heart rather than your mind. D．Your heart can find excuses to tell you what it wants. 30．Which can be the best title for the text? A．How to Live Our Life. B．How to Play a Certain Role. C．How to Have a Clear Purpose. D．How to Achieve Your Purpose. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the noisy subway, Li Zining is focused on the audiobook of “The Three-Body Problem.” She is part of Generation Z, digital natives. Similar to many, she prefers e-books and audio-books over traditional ones. This generation, making up nearly one-fifth of China’s population, is more likely to download e-books onto their devices than to visit bookstores or libraries. 31 Platforms like WeChat Reading and Zhangyue have many Gen Z users who spend hours immersed in online literature. They share reviews and comments on social media, follow “book bloggers”, and seek “reading buddies”. 32 She finds e-reading very flexible and cost-effective. She often shares her thoughts on books through social media, which allows her to connect with other readers and discover new titles. Gen Z readers actively follow “book bloggers” and engage with their content. They appreciate the insights and discussions these bloggers provide. 33 Thus, it enhances a sense of community and interaction. 34 Xiao Xia, a college student, finds that reading with a friend helps keep schedules on track and offers fresh perspectives. On platforms like WeChat Reading, users can interact with others by highlighting and commenting on specific sentences. This interactive feature enhances reading experience and a sense of community. Traditional publishers are now embracing the digital flow, using big data to target readers and livestreaming to launch new titles, further integrating the digital and traditional worlds of literature. 35 They embrace digital platforms and interactive reading experiences, making it more accessible and engaging than ever before. A．Some traditional readers prefer physical books, unlike Gen Z. B．Physical bookstores still matter, but Gen Z favors digital platforms. C．For instance, Chen Wenting is a subscriber to some reading apps. D．Finding like-minded “reading friends” is popular among Gen Z readers. E．They have a tendency to share their thoughts and comments on social media. F．Overall, Generation Z are transforming the landscape of literature and reading. G．These preferences are reflected in their reading habits and interactions with media. 第II卷（非选择题） 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) In Chicago, the USA, there was a girl called Jenny. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a brown paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of 36 in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she 37 it in her schoolbag first. When she went to the office, her teacher wasn’t 38 .As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom. After class, she told her friend, Linda, about the money that she 39 .Then, her greedy (贪婪的) friend 40 away the bag. After school, Jenny wanted to go to the 41 office again, but she found the money was missing. The next day when the children were playing a game, Linda fell down and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didn’t know 42 to do. Jenny kept calm and did 43 to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for 44 . Soon a teacher took Linda to the 45 and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Jenny became very 46 in the school. Three days 47 , Linda came to Jenny’s house. Her 48 turned red. She was crying. She gave Jenny the 49 paper bag with the money in it and said, “Jenny, I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very ashamed and now I decide to tell you the 50 .You are such a nice friend! 51 please don’t tell the teachers about this!” Then Jenny said. “You are now 52 , but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone. I want you not to be greedy and never to do anything wrong. The girl thanked Jenny and 53 . At the end of the term Jenny was given a 54 for being a very helpful girl in the school. Linda became an honest girl and was 55 greedy. Once wrong, never be wrong forever. 36．A．bread B．paper C．money D．fruit 37．A．got B．kept C．sent D．caught 38．A．away B．out C．off D．in 39．A．lost B．found C．saved D．made 40．A．took B．brought C．put D．moved 41．A．workers’ B．teachers’ C．doctors’ D．headmaster’s 42．A．where B．how C．when D．what 43．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything 44．A．leave B．treatment C．action D．help 45．A．office B．classroom C．hospital D．school 46．A．popular B．healthy C．proud D．quiet 47．A．in B．after C．later D．before 48．A．eves B．face C．nose D．ears 49．A．red B．black C．pink D．brown 50．A．lie B．story C．truth D．result 51．A．For B．But C．Or D．So 52．A．honest B．polite C．generous D．friendly 53．A．got up B．cheered up C．gave up D．woke up 54．A．report B．gift C．prize D．reply 55．A．never B．sometimes C．always D．usually 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The art of seal engraving (篆刻) is a foundation of China’s fine arts. It has been 56 inseparable part of classic Chinese art. In September 2009, China’s seal-engraving art was added to the List of Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO. Seal-engraving art, 57 (date) back to the Shang dynasty, has a history of more than 3,000 years. The art form developed rapidly during the Qin dynasty, 58 people engraved their names on utensils (器具) and in documents to claim ownership. Soon after Qin Shi Huang unified China, he ordered a group of 59 (craftsman) to use jade to make an imperial seal called “Xi”. Not until the Ming Dynasty did artists and scholars begin using seals engraved with their names 60 (mark) the ownership of their calligraphy works and paintings. In 1904, Xiling Seal Engravers’ Society was founded with the 61 (combine) efforts of seal artists from different schools, and places 62 it was the first of its kind in China. Today seals are still 63 wide use in official documents and private letters. With engraved seals gaining worldwide 64 (appreciate) in recent years, an increasing number of people 65 (become) fascinated with the items. 第四部分 写作 (满分15分) 66．假定你是李华，暑假期间，你和家人去了一趟外地旅行。请你给外国朋友Jack写一封邮件，介绍一下你的旅游体验，内容包括： (1)行程安排； (2)游玩感受。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第8页，共9页 试卷第4页，共9页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What a wonderful party and what a lovely girl. I hope to see your daughter on her next birthday party. All right, see you at work tomorrow. Be quick in your train is about to leave. Take care. Listen to the next question. Come in and sit down. We haven't seen each other recently. I've spent a few weeks abroad. Oh, really. where did you go? I visited spain and portugal. IT was a wonderful experience. Listen to the next question. I've got to the station by car. I've been waiting for a half an hour. It's seven o'clock now. Let's Carry up. The train will started seven thirty. Listen to the next question. Good morning. How would you like your haircut, madam? Cut IT short in the back and take a little off the top, please. Listen to the next question. Did you visit universal beijing resort last summer? I couldn't make IT then, but I finally visited IT during the spring festival. I planned to visit again this year. Listen to the next question. Hello, madam. Welcome to P. C. world. How may I help you? Hi there. I have my laptop with me. Every time I turn IT on, all I get is a blue screen. I cannot use IT. Can you fix IT? sure. Let me take a look at IT. Are you using windows ten as the bull breaking system? Yes, I am. Usually this happens . if you have accidentally cancelled some of the required updates. IT should be a fairly simple problem. I think I will need some time for IT though. Well, how much should I pay to fix IT? We charge flight hour usually, but IT is not fair because that could include the time taken to update. I will give you a fixed Price of fifty dollars, because I have seen this issue . many times. That is perfect. When may IT be ready? I am pretty fully booked today. Can you leave IT with me? When IT is done? I will give you a cool. All right. Hello, madam. Welcome to P. C. world. How may I help you? Hi there. I have my laptop with me. Every time I turn IT on, all I get is a blue screen. I cannot use IT. Can you fix IT? sure. Let me take a look at IT. Are you using windows ten as the bull rating system? Yes, I am. Usually this happens . if you have accidentally cancelled some of the required updates. IT should be a fairly simple problem. I think I will need some time for IT though. Well, how much should I pay to fix IT? We charge party hour usually, but IT is not fair because that could include the time taken to update. I will give you a fixed Price of fifty dollars, because I have seen this issue . many times. That is perfect. When may IT be ready? I am pretty fully booked today. Can you leave IT with me? When IT is done? I will give you a cool. All right. Listen to the next question. mrs. black. I find everyone is very busy now. Yes, jack, we are a little short of staff this evening since three of them, including the coal, are off today. Oh, no wonder, is there anybody helping with ordering? Jane is doing that, and I can help out if necessary. Will there be enough people to help with a seating in the garden? I think Megan can handle IT side. I'm asking the trainees to help out. Can I do anything to help? Oh, you're so nice. Could you work for Sarah to serve food to the guests and diamond room? Sure, no problem. Anyway, jack, if you need me, just give me a call. Now i'll be attending the meeting down in the grand hall. Okay, i'll go and change into a uniform at once. mrs. Black, I find everyone is very busy now. Yes, jack, we are a little short of staff this evening since three of them, including the coal, are off today. Oh, no wonder, is there anybody helping with ordering? Jane is doing that, and I can help out if necessary. Will there be enough people to help with a seating in the garden? I think Megan can handle IT. I'm asking the trainees to help out. Can I do anything to help? Oh, you're so nice. Could you work for there? A to serve food to the guests and diamond room. Sure, no problem. Anyway, jack, if you need me, just give me a call. Now i'll be attending the meeting down in the grand hall. okay? I'll go and change into a uniform at once. Listen to the next question . is said that the number of people learning english here is increasing rapidly. so IT is all schools in my country are required to provide english classes. When do school children begin to learn english here at age. sex and IT last, through the completion of high school, tens of millions of adults are also taking english language classes. IT seems that is easy for people to find work. As an english teacher in your country. you can say so, but to get hard to teach english in my country, one will need a title certificate and a four year college degree in any field. So are you interested in teaching english here? yes. I moved here after graduation with my mom last year because my father works here. My mom used to work as an english teacher in a primary school. I want to follow in her footsteps. Do you like living here? Yes, I like the climate, people and culture here. But what impresses me most is the food. Wow, you must be a fool. yeah. IT said that the number . of people learning english here is increasing . rapidly, so IT all schools in my country are required to provide english classes. When do school children begin to learn english here at age. sex and IT last? Through the completion of high school, tens of millions of adults are also taking english language classes. IT seems that is easy for people to find work. As an english teacher in your country. you can say so, but to get hard to teaching english in my country, one will need a title certificate and a four year college degree in any field. So are you interested in teaching english here? Yes, I moved here after graduation with my mom last year because my father works here. My mom used to work as an english teacher in a primary school. I want to follow in her footsteps. Do you like living here? Yes, I like the climate, people and culture here. But what impresses me most is the food. Wow, you must be a fool. yep. Listen to the next question. Hi, it's good to see you again. Yes, it's been a long time. Hey, you've gotten bigger since the last time I saw you. Yeah, ever since I got married, I ve been putting on way. My wife's a good cook. I know a lot of people who let themselves go after they get married, but don't blame your wife's good cooking. You need to start exercising again. I know I should, but after I come home from work, i'm too tired to exercise and I don't have any place to work out anyway. Have you thought about joining a health client? I have, but they are expensive also. I have friends who go there and IT seems like all they ever do is work out. I just don't have the time. I'm a member of sport fitness, and you'd be surprised at how inexpensive a year's membership is. It's true that there are a few people who are crazy about body building, but most of the members are Normal people who work out for about an hour. Just three times . a week sounds reasonable. I mean, you look skinny enough. Well, to tell the truth, I haven't always been this slim. After I turned thirty, I started putting on weight. From then on, I decided to take regular exercise and have been in shape ever sense. Hi, it's good to see you again. Yes, it's been a long time. Hey, you've gotten bigger since the last time I saw you. Yeah, ever since I got married, I ve been putting on weight. My wife's a good cook. I know a lot of people who let themselves go after they get married, but don't blame your wife's good cooking. You need to start exercising again. I know I should, but after I come home from work, i'm too tired to exercise and I don't have any place to work out anyway. Have you thought about joining a health client? I have, but they are expensive also. I have friends who go there and IT seems like all they ever do is work out. I just don't have the time. I'm a member of sport fitness, and you'd be surprised at how inexpensive a year's membership is. It's true that there are a few people who are crazy about body building, but most of the members are Normal people who work out for about an hour. Just three times a week. Sounds reasonable. I mean, you look skinny enough. Well, to tell the truth, I haven't always been this slim. After I turned thirty, I started putting on weight. From then on, I decided to take regular exercise and have been in shape ever sense. 听力部分到此结束。 [在此处键入] 2026福建省第普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟试卷03 （福建专用） 注意事项： 注意事项： 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1. 本试卷包含选择题（第1题～第35题，共35题70分）和非选择题（第36题～第66题，共11题30分）。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。本次考试时间为75分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并放在桌面，等待监考员收回。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用书写黑色字迹的0.5 毫米签字笔填写在本试卷及答题卡上。 3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡右上角所粘贴条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 4. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1． What is the woman doing now? A．Seeing the man off. B．Attending a birthday party. C．Talking about her daughter. 【答案】A 【原文】M: What a wonderful party and what a lovely girl! I hope to see your daughter on her next birthday party. All right, see you at work tomorrow. W: Be quick, Tim, your train is about to leave. M: Take care. 2．Why haven’t the two speakers met recently? A．They live in different cities. B．The woman has been away abroad. C．The woman was on a domestic trip. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Come in and sit down. We haven’t seen each other recently. W: I’ve spent a few weeks abroad. M: Oh, really? Where did you go? W: I visited Spain and Portugal. It was a wonderful experience! 3．When did the man begin waiting at the station? A．At 7:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:30. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I’ve got to the station by car. I’ve been waiting for half an hour. W: It’s seven o’clock now. Let’s hurry up. The train will start at 7:30. 4．Who is the man probably? A．A hairdresser. B．A dressmaker. C．A doctor. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Good morning! How would you like your hair cut, madam? W: Cat it short in the hack, and take a little off the top, please. M: OK. I see. 5．When did the man go to Universal Beijing Resort? A．Last summer. B．Last winter. C．This summer. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Did you visit Universal Beijing Resort last summer? B: I couldn’t make it then, but I finally visited it during the Spring Festival. I plan to visit it again this year. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7、8题。 6．What is wrong with the woman’s computer? A．It makes a strange noise. B．It always has a blue screen. C．It lacks the latest operating system. 7．What does the woman want to know? A．The update time. B．The laptop model. C．The repair cost. 8．What does the man offer to do for the woman? A．Give her a reasonable repair price. B．Repair her computer today. C．Ring her up tomorrow. 【答案】6．B 7．C 8．A 【原文】M: Hello madam, welcome to PC World. How may I help you? W: Hi there. I have my laptop with me. Every time I turn it on, all I get is a blue screen. I cannot use it. Can you fix it? M: Sure. Let me take a look at it. Are you using Windows 10 as the operating system? W: Yes, I am. M: Usually this happens if you have accidentally canceled some of the required updates. It should be a fairly simple problem I think. I will need some time for it though. W: Well, how much should I pay to fix it? M: We charge by the hour usually. But it is not fair because that could include the time taken to update. I will give you a fixed price of $50 because I have seen this issue many times. W: That is perfect. When may it be ready? M: I am pretty fully booked today. Can you leave it with me? When it is done, I will give you a call.   W: All right. 听第7段材料，回答第9、10.、11、12题。 9．Who is absent today? A．Jane. B．Megan. C．Nicole. 10．What will Jack help do? A．Taking orders. B．Arranging the seats. C．Serving food. 11．Where is Mrs. Black going? A．To the garden. B．To the Grand Hall. C．To the Diamond Room. 12．What will Jack do right now? A．Change his clothes. B．Organize a meeting. C．Make a call. 【答案】9．C 10．C 11．B 12．A 【原文】A: Mrs Black, I find everyone is very busy now. B: Yes, Jack, we are a little short of staff this evening since three of them, including Nicole, are off today. A: Oh, no wonder. Is there anybody helping with ordering? B: Jane is doing that and I can help out if necessary. A: Will there be enough people to help with the seeding in the garden? B: I think Megan can handle it. Besides, I’m asking the trainees to help out. A: Can I do anything to help? B: Oh, you’re so nice. Could you work for Sara to serve food to the guests in the Diamond Room? A: Sure, no problem. B: Anyway, Jack, if you need me, just give me a call now. I’ll be attending the meeting down in the Grand Hall. A: Okay, I’ll go and change into a uniform at once. 听第8段材料，回答第13、14、15、16题。 13．How is English learning for adults in the man’s country? A．Popular. B．Unnecessary. C．Difficult. 14．What is a requirement for teaching English in the man’s country? A．Having a TEFL certificate. B．Having some teaching experience. C．Having a master’s degree in English. 15．Why did the woman move to the man’s country? A．To further her study. B．To expand her business. C．To be reunited with her family. 16．What attracts the woman most in the man’s country? A．The friendly people. B．The rich culture. C．The local food. 【答案】13．A 14．A 15．C 16．C 【原文】W: It’s said that the number of people learning English here is increasing rapidly. M: So it is. All schools in my country are required to provide English classes. W: When do school children begin to learn English here? M: At age 6. And it lasts through the completion of high school. Tens of millions of adults are also taking English language classes. W: It seems that it’s easy for people to find work as an English teacher in your country. M: You can say so, but to get hired to teach English in my country, one will need a TEFL certificate and a 4-year college degree in any field. So are you interested in teaching English here? W: Yes. I moved here after graduation with my mom last year because my father works here. My mom used to work as an English teacher in a primary school. I want to follow in her footsteps. M: Do you like living here? W: Yes. I like the climate, people, and culture here. But what impresses me most is the food. M: Wow, you must be a foodie. W: Yes. 听第9段材料，回答第17、18、19、20题。 17．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Old friends. C．Doctor and patient. 18．Why does the man look fat now? A．He exercises less. B．His wife told him to eat more. C．He lost his job. 19．What does the woman mean? A．She is too busy to work out in a health club. B．It’s cheap to apply for membership. C．Normal people should exercise every day. 20．What does the man think of the woman? A．Weak. B．Fat. C．Thin. 【答案】17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C 【原文】M: Hi, it’s good to see you again. W: Yes, it’s been a long time. Hey, you’ve gotten bigger since the last time I saw you. M: Yeah, ever since I got married, I’ve been putting on weight. My wife’s a good cook. W: I know a lot of people who let themselves go after they get married. But don’t blame your wife’s good cooking. You need to start exercising again. M: I know I should, but after I come home from work, I’m too tired to exercise and I don’t have any place to work out anyway. W: Have you thought about joining a health club? M: I have. But they are expensive. Also, I have friends who go there and it seems like all they ever do is work out. I just don’t have the time. W: I’m a member of Spa Fitness, and you’d be surprised at how inexpensive a year’s membership is. It’s true that there are a few people who are crazy about bodybuilding, but most of the members are normal people who work out for about an hour, just three times a week. M: Sounds reasonable. I mean, you look skinny enough. W: Well, to tell the truth, I haven’t always been this slim. After I turned 30 I started putting on weight. From then on, I decided to take regular exercise and have been in shape ever since. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Meng Xiang was crazy about films and music during his childhood. When he started college, he dreamed to make films that could combine his love for storytelling and interest in music. His biggest challenge came when he planned to make a film about a tennis player. Since no one would offer him money for a 2-hour film, Meng and his college friends tried to make a shorter one. They bought a second-hand camera and used old things instead of expensive equipment. They even made a shelf on their own to support the camera. Meng and his friends worked hard, rain or shine. When filming the tennis player, they ran after him in the summer sun. If it rained and they couldn’t film outside, they hung bed sheets (床单) on the walls in an empty room to set up a simple studio (摄影棚). This 12-minute film got much attention. The teachers and students in their college liked the music they created for it. After that, Meng had another idea: to make a musical film. But musicals weren’t popular in college, and many said it wouldn’t work. Instead of listening to the doubts, Meng and his team spent weeks writing new songs and making a test video. To film the moving scenes, they fixed a smartphone on a skateboard and pushed it. The actors’ hair was blowing in the wind while they were dancing and singing. The loud voice and laughter of the team filled the air. Their musical film was well received and won several awards at a film festival. As Meng said, “Making films isn’t about having the best equipment or famous actors. It’s about finding new ways to tell your story. Our team is planning to make a special documentary about the environment. And I can’t wait to write music for it.” 21．How would Meng combine his hobbies according to paragraph 1? A．By creating music. B．By starting a team. C．By going to college. D．By producing films. 22．What was the team’s biggest challenge? A．Few partners. B．People’s doubts. C．The money problem. D．Long working time. 23．Why did Meng’s team set up a simple studio? A．To work on rainy days. B．To get much attention. C．To follow the tennis player. D．To film a moving scene. 24．What can be learned from the last sentence of paragraph 4? A．The actors were popular. B．The team enjoyed the process. C．Meng wanted to make another film. D．The students had good equipment. 25．What would be the best title for the passage? A．To See Is to Believe B．Success Comes From Honesty C．Music Is the Best Language D．Hard Work Makes Dream Work B 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了孟翔通过努力和创意，用有限的资源制作电影，并最终取得成功的故事。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段中“When he started college, he dreamed to make films that could combine his love for storytelling and interest in music.(当他开始上大学时，他梦想制作能够将他对讲故事的热爱和对音乐的兴趣结合起来的电影。)”可知，孟翔通过制作电影来结合他的爱好。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段中“His biggest challenge came when he planned to make a film about a tennis player. Since no one would offer him money for a 2-hour film, Meng and his college friends tried to make a shorter one. (他最大的挑战是计划拍摄一部关于网球运动员的电影。由于没有人愿意给他钱拍一部2小时的电影，孟翔和他的大学朋友们试图拍一部更短的电影。)”可知，团队最大的挑战是资金问题。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据第三段中“If it rained and they couldn’t film outside, they hung bed sheets (床单) on the walls in an empty room to set up a simple studio (摄影棚).(如果下雨，他们不能在外面拍摄，他们就在空房间的墙上挂上床单，搭建一个简单的摄影棚。)”可知，他的团队搭建了一个简单的摄影棚是为了在下雨天继续工作。故选A。 24．推理判断题。根据第四段中“The actors’ hair was blowing in the wind while they were dancing and singing. The loud voice and laughter of the team filled the air.(演员们载歌载舞，头发在风中飘扬。团队的声音和笑声充满了空气。)”可知，团队在拍摄过程中充满了欢乐和活力，由此可推知，团队享受了这个过程。故选B。 25．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由第一段“Meng Xiang was crazy about films and music during his childhood. When he started college, he dreamed to make films that could combine his love for storytelling and interest in music.(孟翔小时候酷爱电影和音乐。当他开始上大学时，他梦想着制作一部电影，将他对讲故事的热爱和对音乐的兴趣结合起来。)”和最后一段“Their musical film was well received and won several awards at a film festival.(他们的音乐电影很受欢迎，并在一个电影节上获得了几个奖项。)”可知，文章主要讲述了孟翔通过努力和创意，用有限的资源制作电影，并最终取得成功的故事，体现了努力使梦想成真的主题。因此D选项“Hard Work Makes Dream Work(努力使梦想成真)”最符合文章主旨。故选D。 Life with a clear purpose can be quite satisfying, but most of us live our life unconsciously (无目的地). The daily work keeps our mind busy. Then one Sunday afternoon, when I’m lying in bed, it suddenly hits me. What is my purpose? It’s difficult to answer but it’s very important. Here are a few tips that can help you. Check if you already have a purpose. If you find your present life purposeless, just look again. In our life there is no purpose that is too small or too big. Even a street sweeper has a very important purpose in his life. Even if you are working in a small shop you should have a clear purpose in the link of life by the service you provide. Maybe you’re supporting a family, or raising kids, which is quite an important purpose. If you think your life is meaningless right now, it would just show that you are not paying enough attention to your present role. Believe in yourself. Some people get very famous while some live a private life. There is no real difference between the two. Each person must have a certain role and no role is more important than the other. If you have a genius, it’s life’s gift to you. Try to find the best way to use it to something which gives service to people. Listen to your heart rather than your mind. Heart and mind are just close friends. Your mind must find several excuses to tell you what your heart wants. The voice of heart is always true and it points to your deep dreams. 26．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (①= Paragraph 1) A． B． C． D． 27．What does the writer mention the street sweeper’s important purpose to show? A．To explain one should pay attention to his role. B．To show us no purpose is too small or too big. C．To express the voice of people’s heart is always true. D．To tell us most people provide service to the society. 28．What does the underlined word ‌“genius” probably mean? A．Problem. B．Talent. C．Style. D．Secret. 29．Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A．Famous persons believe in themselves. B．The daily work keeps our mind clear. C．You should listen to your heart rather than your mind. D．Your heart can find excuses to tell you what it wants. 30．Which can be the best title for the text? A．How to Live Our Life. B．How to Play a Certain Role. C．How to Have a Clear Purpose. D．How to Achieve Your Purpose. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了明确生活目标的重要性，并给出了如何找到生活目标的建议，包括检查自己是否已有目标、相信自己、倾听内心等。 26．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Here are a few tips that can help you.(这里有一些可以帮助你的建议。)”可知，第一段是总起段，引出下文的建议。第二段中“Check if you already have a purpose.(检查你是否已经有了一个目标。)”、第三段中“Believe in yourself.(相信自己。)”和第四段中“Listen to your heart rather than your mind.(倾听你的内心而不是你的头脑。)”分别是三个具体的建议，属于分述。所以文章的结构是总分结构，即第一段是总，二、三、四段是分。故选A项。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段中“In our life there is no purpose that is too small or too big. Even a street sweeper has a very important purpose in his life.(在我们的生活中，没有太小或太大的目标。即使是一个街道清洁工在他的生活中也有一个非常重要的目标。)”可知，作者提到街道清洁工的重要目标是为了表明没有目标是太小或太大的。故选B项。 28．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“If you have a genius, it’s life’s gift to you. Try to find the best way to use it to something which gives service to people.(如果你有一个genius，那是生活赐予你的礼物。试着找到最好的方法来利用它为人们提供服务。)”可知，genius是生活赐予的礼物，并且可以用来为人们提供服务，由此可推断出，genius的意思是“天赋”，与talent意思相近。故选B项。 29．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Listen to your heart rather than your mind. Heart and mind are just close friends. Your mind must find several excuses to tell you what your heart wants. The voice of heart is always true and it points to your deep dreams.(倾听内心而非头脑。心与脑本是挚友，你的头脑总能找到一些借口来告诉你内心想要的是什么。内心的声音始终真实，它指向你内心深处真正的梦想。)”可知，作者建议倾听你的内心而不是你的头脑。故选C项。 30．主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段中“Life with a clear purpose can be quite satisfying, but most of us live our life unconsciously (无目的地). The daily work keeps our mind busy. Then one Sunday afternoon, when I’m lying in bed, it suddenly hits me. What is my purpose? It’s difficult to answer but it’s very important. Here are a few tips that can help you.(有目标的人生令人充实，然而我们大多人都在无意识地生活。日常事务让思绪不得停歇，直到某个周日下午，当我躺在床榻上，突然被一个问题击中：我的人生目标究竟是什么？这个问题难以回答，却至关重要。以下方法或许能为你提供启示。)”、第二段中“Check if you already have a purpose.(检查你是否已经有了一个目标。)”、第三段中“Believe in yourself.(相信自己。)”以及第四段中“Listen to your heart rather than your mind.(倾听你的内心而不是你的头脑。)”可知，本文主要讲述了有明确目标的生活是令人满意的，并提供了一些帮助人们找到生活目标的建议。所以C项“How to Have a Clear Purpose.(如何有一个明确的目标)”能够概括文章主旨，适合作为本文的最佳标题。故选C项。 In the noisy subway, Li Zining is focused on the audiobook of “The Three-Body Problem.” She is part of Generation Z, digital natives. Similar to many, she prefers e-books and audio-books over traditional ones. This generation, making up nearly one-fifth of China’s population, is more likely to download e-books onto their devices than to visit bookstores or libraries. 31 Platforms like WeChat Reading and Zhangyue have many Gen Z users who spend hours immersed in online literature. They share reviews and comments on social media, follow “book bloggers”, and seek “reading buddies”. 32 She finds e-reading very flexible and cost-effective. She often shares her thoughts on books through social media, which allows her to connect with other readers and discover new titles. Gen Z readers actively follow “book bloggers” and engage with their content. They appreciate the insights and discussions these bloggers provide. 33 Thus, it enhances a sense of community and interaction. 34 Xiao Xia, a college student, finds that reading with a friend helps keep schedules on track and offers fresh perspectives. On platforms like WeChat Reading, users can interact with others by highlighting and commenting on specific sentences. This interactive feature enhances reading experience and a sense of community. Traditional publishers are now embracing the digital flow, using big data to target readers and livestreaming to launch new titles, further integrating the digital and traditional worlds of literature. 35 They embrace digital platforms and interactive reading experiences, making it more accessible and engaging than ever before. A．Some traditional readers prefer physical books, unlike Gen Z. B．Physical bookstores still matter, but Gen Z favors digital platforms. C．For instance, Chen Wenting is a subscriber to some reading apps. D．Finding like-minded “reading friends” is popular among Gen Z readers. E．They have a tendency to share their thoughts and comments on social media. F．Overall, Generation Z are transforming the landscape of literature and reading. G．These preferences are reflected in their reading habits and interactions with media. 【答案】31．G 32．C 33．E 34．D 35．F 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了Z世代的阅读特点。他们偏爱电子书、有声书等数字阅读形式，习惯在社交平台分享阅读感受、关注“读书博主”、寻找“阅读同伴”，注重互动性与社群感。最后总结Z世代的阅读偏好正深刻影响并改变着传统的文学阅读领域格局。 31．结合前文“This generation, making up nearly one-fifth of China’s population, is more likely to download e-books onto their devices than to visit bookstores or libraries.(这一代人占中国人口的近五分之一，他们更有可能在设备上下载电子书，而不是去书店或图书馆。)”提及了Z世代的阅读表现，设空句紧跟其后，应继续以此为话题阐述，同时引出后文内容。选项G“These preferences are reflected in their reading habits and interactions with media.(这些偏好反映在他们的阅读习惯和与媒体的互动中。)”中“These preferences”指代前文的“偏爱数字阅读”，在句意上承接了前文话题；同时，句中的“their reading habits and interactions with media(他们的阅读习惯和与媒体的互动)”应是呼应下段内容“Platforms like WeChat Reading and Zhangyue have many Gen Z users...(微信阅读和掌阅等平台拥有众多Z世代用户…… )”，段落之间衔接紧密。故选G项。 32．根据后文“She finds e-reading very flexible and cost-effective.(她发现电子阅读非常灵活且具有成本效益。)”提到了一个“她”的具体行为，由此推知，设空句作为其前句，应先介绍“她”是谁。选项C“For instance, Chen Wenting is a subscriber to some reading apps.(例如，陈文婷（Chen Wenting）是一些阅读应用程序的订阅者。)”中“For instance”是举例信号词，“Chen Wenting”呼应了“她”，且从句意方面，是对前文内容的具体举例。故选C项。 33．根据后文“Thus, it enhances a sense of community and interaction.(因此，它增强了社区感和互动感。)”提及了一个结果，即“社区感形成”，由此推知，设空句应讲述这个结果是如何形成的。选项E“They have a tendency to share their thoughts and comments on social media.(他们倾向于在社交媒体上分享自己的想法和评论。)”讲到Z世代有分享自己想法和评论的互动行为，这样，增强了社区感，与后文因果相连。故选E项。 34．设空为该段首句，应是该段的主旨句。根据后文“Xiao Xia, a college student, finds that reading with a friend helps keep schedules on track and offers fresh perspectives. On platforms like WeChat Reading, users can interact with others by highlighting and commenting on specific sentences.(大学生小夏（Xiao Xia）发现，与朋友一起阅读有助于保持日程安排，并提供新的视角。在微信阅读等平台上，用户可以通过突出显示和评论特定的句子与他人互动。)”分别从Z世代用户角度和电子阅读平台角度举例了“与朋友一起阅读”。由此可知，该段的主旨核心是“与朋友一起读”。选项D“Finding like-minded ‘reading friends’ is popular among Gen Z readers.(寻找志同道合的“读书朋友”在Z世代读者中很受欢迎。)” 概括了该段核心主旨。故选D项。 35．分析可知，该段为全文末尾段落，应是对全文核心话题的总结和评价。选项F“Overall, Generation Z are transforming the landscape of literature and reading.(总体而言，Z世代正在改变文学和阅读的格局。)”中“Overall”是总结信号词，在句意上概括了前文所有内容，起到全文总结的作用，且引出后文“They embrace digital platforms and interactive reading experiences, making it more accessible and engaging than ever before.(他们拥抱数字平台和互动阅读体验，使其比以往任何时候都更容易访问和参与。)”,说明怎样改变文学和阅读的格局。故选F项。 请第II卷（非选择题） 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) In Chicago, the USA, there was a girl called Jenny. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a brown paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of 36 in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she 37 it in her schoolbag first. When she went to the office, her teacher wasn’t 38 .As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom. After class, she told her friend, Linda, about the money that she 39 .Then, her greedy (贪婪的) friend 40 away the bag. After school, Jenny wanted to go to the 41 office again, but she found the money was missing. The next day when the children were playing a game, Linda fell down and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didn’t know 42 to do. Jenny kept calm and did 43 to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for 44 . Soon a teacher took Linda to the 45 and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Jenny became very 46 in the school. Three days 47 , Linda came to Jenny’s house. Her 48 turned red. She was crying. She gave Jenny the 49 paper bag with the money in it and said, “Jenny, I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very ashamed and now I decide to tell you the 50 .You are such a nice friend! 51 please don’t tell the teachers about this!” Then Jenny said. “You are now 52 , but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone. I want you not to be greedy and never to do anything wrong. The girl thanked Jenny and 53 . At the end of the term Jenny was given a 54 for being a very helpful girl in the school. Linda became an honest girl and was 55 greedy. Once wrong, never be wrong forever. 36．A．bread B．paper C．money D．fruit 37．A．got B．kept C．sent D．caught 38．A．away B．out C．off D．in 39．A．lost B．found C．saved D．made 40．A．took B．brought C．put D．moved 41．A．workers’ B．teachers’ C．doctors’ D．headmaster’s 42．A．where B．how C．when D．what 43．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything 44．A．leave B．treatment C．action D．help 45．A．office B．classroom C．hospital D．school 46．A．popular B．healthy C．proud D．quiet 47．A．in B．after C．later D．before 48．A．eves B．face C．nose D．ears 49．A．red B．black C．pink D．brown 50．A．lie B．story C．truth D．result 51．A．For B．But C．Or D．So 52．A．honest B．polite C．generous D．friendly 53．A．got up B．cheered up C．gave up D．woke up 54．A．report B．gift C．prize D．reply 55．A．never B．sometimes C．always D．usually 【答案】 36．C 37．B 38．D 39．B 40．A 41．B 42．D 43．B 44．D 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．C 51．D 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述一个叫詹妮的小姑娘，因为乐于助人而感动，改变同学并且自己在学校也很受欢迎的故事。 36．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她打开它，发现里面有很多钱。A. bread 面包；B. paper 纸；C. money 钱；D. fruit水果。根据下文“After class, she told her friend, Linda, about the money that she ____3____ .(下课之后，她告诉了她的朋友琳达关于她发现了钱的事情)”可知，书包里装的是钱。故选C。 37．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她认为她应该把它交给老师，所以她先把钱放在书包里面保存。A. got得到；B. kept存放，保存；C. sent发送；D. caught抓住。根据上下句意可知，这里指把钱存放在书包里。故选B。 38．考查介词词义辨析。句意：当她去办公室时，她的老师不在。A. away远离；B. out离开；C. off脱离；D. in在里面。根据上文“When she went to the office, her teacher wasn’t”指老师不在办公室里面，应用介词in。故选D。 39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：下课之后，她告诉了她的朋友琳达关于她发现了钱的事情。A. lost丢失；B. found发现；C. saved节约；D. made制造。根据上文“One day she found a brown paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of ____1____ in it.(有一天，她在去上学的路上发现了一个棕色的纸袋。她打开书包，发现里面有很多钱)”可知，这里指她发现的钱。故选B。 40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，她这个贪婪的朋友拿走了这个包。A. took拿走；B. brought带来；C. put放；D. moved移动。根据空格后“After school, Jenny wanted to go to the ____5____ office again, but she found the money was missing.(放学后，詹妮想要再去老师的办公室，但是她发现钱不见了)”可知，她的朋友拿走了钱。故选A。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：放学后，詹妮想要再去老师的办公室，但是她发现钱不见了。A. workers’工人的；B. teachers’老师的；C. doctors’医生的；D. headmaster’s校长的。根据空格后again以及上文“When she went to the office, her teacher wasn't in.(当她去老师的办公室时，她的老师不在里面)”可知，这里是去老师的办公室。故选B。 42．考查名词性从句。句意：其他小孩站在她的周围，不知道应该做什么。A. where在哪里；B. how如何；C. when什么时候；D. what什么。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填名词性从句的引导词，且从句中缺少宾语，所以应填what。故选D。 43．考查代词词义辨析。句意：詹妮保持冷静并想法设法来止血。A. nothing没有什么；B. everything 所有的，一切；C. something一些；D. anything任何事。根据上下文可知，詹妮很冷静并想法设法来止血。故选B。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她让其他人去找老师寻求帮助。A. leave休假；B. treatment治疗；C. action行为；D. help帮助。根据下文“Soon a teacher took Linda to the ____9____ and the doctor examined her carefully.(不久一个老师带着詹妮来到医院，医生为她仔细做了检查)”可知，她让其他人去找老师寻求帮助。故选D。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：不久一个老师带着琳达来到医院，医生为她仔细做了检查。A. office办公室；B. classroom教室；C. hospital医院；D. school学校。根据空格后“the doctor examined her carefully.”可知，这是来到了医院。故选C。 46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：詹妮在学校里也非常受欢迎了。A. popular受欢迎的；B. healthy健康的；C. proud骄傲的；D. quiet安静的。根据上下文可知，通过这件事情詹妮更受同学欢迎了。故选A。 47．考查介词词义辨析。句意：三天后，琳达来到詹妮家。A. in在里面；B. after在……之后；C. later稍后；D. before在……之前。“一段时间+later”表示“多久之后”故选C。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的眼睛红红的。A. eyes眼睛；B. face脸；C. nose鼻子；D. ears耳朵。根据下文“She was crying.(她哭了)”可知，是眼睛红红的。故选A。 49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她把这个装着钱的棕色的纸袋给詹妮并且说：“詹妮，是我拿走了钱。那天你帮助我的时候，我很羞愧，现在我决定告诉你真相。”A. red红色的；B. black黑色的；C. pink粉色的；D. brown棕色的。根据第一段中“she found a brown paper bag”可知是棕色的纸袋。故选D。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她把这个装着钱的棕色的纸袋给詹妮并且说：“詹妮，是我拿走了钱。那天你帮助我的时候，我很羞愧，现在我决定告诉你真相。”A. lie谎言；B. story故事；C. truth真相；D. result结果。根据上文“Jenny, I have taken the money away.”可知，这里是琳达来告诉詹妮真相的。故选C。 51．考查连词词义辨析。句意：所以请不要告诉老师这件事！A. For因为；B. But但是；C. Or或者；D. So所以。结合前后文语境可知因果关系，应用so。故选D。 52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后，詹妮说：“你现在是诚实的，但是你做了一件错事。虽然我不会告诉任何人，但是我希望你不要贪婪，永远不要做错事。”A. honest诚实的；B. polite礼貌的；C. generous慷慨的；D. friendly友好的。根据上文可知，琳达来告诉了詹妮真相，所以詹妮说她现在时诚实的。故选A。 53．考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个女孩感谢了詹妮并且很开心。A. got up起来；B. cheered up 开心，欢呼；C. gave up 放弃；D. woke up 醒来。根据上文“Then Jenny said, “You are now ____13____ , but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone, I want you not to be greedy and never to do anything wrong.”(然后，詹妮说：“你现在时诚实的，但是你做了一件错事。虽然我不会告诉任何人，但是我希望你不要贪婪，永远不要做错事。”)”可知，詹妮原谅了琳达，所以琳达很开心。故选B。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：学期末，詹妮因为在学校里热衷于帮助他人而获奖。A. report报告；B. gift礼物；C. prize奖；D. reply回复。根据上下文可知，这里指詹妮因为乐于助人获奖。故选C。 55．考查副词词义辨析。句意：琳达成了一个诚实的女孩，再不贪婪。A. never从不；B. sometimes有时；C. always总是；D. usually通常。根据上文“Linda became an honest girl and”可知，琳达成了一个诚实的女孩，再也不贪婪了。故选A。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The art of seal engraving (篆刻) is a foundation of China’s fine arts. It has been 56 inseparable part of classic Chinese art. In September 2009, China’s seal-engraving art was added to the List of Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO. Seal-engraving art, 57 (date) back to the Shang dynasty, has a history of more than 3,000 years. The art form developed rapidly during the Qin dynasty, 58 people engraved their names on utensils (器具) and in documents to claim ownership. Soon after Qin Shi Huang unified China, he ordered a group of 59 (craftsman) to use jade to make an imperial seal called “Xi”. Not until the Ming Dynasty did artists and scholars begin using seals engraved with their names 60 (mark) the ownership of their calligraphy works and paintings. In 1904, Xiling Seal Engravers’ Society was founded with the 61 (combine) efforts of seal artists from different schools, and places 62 it was the first of its kind in China. Today seals are still 63 wide use in official documents and private letters. With engraved seals gaining worldwide 64 (appreciate) in recent years, an increasing number of people 65 (become) fascinated with the items. 【答案】 56．an 57．dating 58．when 59．craftsmen 60．to mark 61．combined 62．and 63．in 64．appreciation 65．have become 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国篆刻艺术的历史、发展以及其在当今社会的应用和影响力，该艺术于2009年被联合国教科文组织列入非物质文化遗产名录。 56．考查冠词。句意：它一直是中国古典艺术不可分割的一部分。根据句意可知，此处表示“一个不可分割的部分”，且inseparable是以元音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词an修饰，表泛指。故填an。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：篆刻艺术可追溯到商朝，已有三千多年的历史。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词has，所以date应用非谓语动词形式，因其与逻辑主语Seal-engraving art之间是主动关系，所以应用现在分词形式，作定语。故填dating。 58．考查定语从句。句意：这种艺术形式在秦朝得到了迅速发展，当时人们在器具和文件上刻上自己的名字来表明所有权。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是the Qin dynasty，在从句中作时间状语，所以应用关系副词when引导该从句。故填when。 59．考查名词复数。句意：秦始皇统一中国后，他命令一群工匠用玉制作一枚名为“玺”的御印。craftsman为可数名词，由a group of可知，此处应用其复数形式。故填craftsmen。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意：直到明朝，艺术家和学者才开始使用刻有自己名字的印章来标记他们的书法和绘画作品的所有权。use sth. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“用某物做某事”，所以此处应用动词不定式to mark作目的状语。故填to mark。 61．考查形容词。句意：1904年，西泠印社在不同流派印章艺术家的共同努力下成立，它是中国第一个此类组织。修饰名词efforts应用combine的形容词形式combined作定语，意为“共同的”。故填combined。 62．考查连词。句意：1904年，西泠印社在不同流派印章艺术家的共同努力下成立，它是中国第一个此类组织。根据句意可知，空格前后为并列关系，所以应用连词and连接两个分句。故填and。 63．考查介词。句意：如今，印章在官方文件和私人信件中仍被广泛使用。in use是固定搭配，意为“在使用中”。故填in。 64．考查名词。句意：近年来，随着篆刻印章获得全球的赞赏，越来越多的人迷上了这种物品。根据空格前的形容词worldwide可知，此处应用appreciate的名词形式appreciation，作gaining的宾语，且appreciation为不可数名词。故填appreciation。 65．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：近年来，随着篆刻印章获得全球的赞赏，越来越多的人迷上了这种物品。根据时间状语in recent years可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语an increasing number of people为复数，助动词应用have。故填have become。 第四部分 写作 (满分15分) 66．假定你是李华，暑假期间，你和家人去了一趟外地旅行。请你给外国朋友Jack写一封邮件，介绍一下你的旅游体验，内容包括： (1)行程安排； (2)游玩感受。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Jack, This summer holiday, my parents and I spent five unforgettable days in Beijing. We arrived by high-speed train on 10 July. On Day 1, we climbed the Great Wall. It was tiring but amazing. On Day 2, we visited the Forbidden City and Tian’anmen Square. On Day 3, we rode bikes around the old hutongs and tasted delicious roast Beijing duck. The history and culture of Beijing left me amazed, which deepened my understanding of China’s long civilization. I was also impressed by the friendliness of the locals, making the trip even more enjoyable. I wish you could join us next time! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以李华的身份给外国朋友Jack写一封邮件，介绍暑假期间和家人外地旅行的体验，核心需涵盖行程安排与游玩感受两大内容。 【详解】1.词汇积累 难忘的：unforgettable→memorable 美味的：delicious→tasty 品尝：taste→sample 参观：visit→pay a visit to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We arrived by high-speed train on 10 July. 拓展句：We arrived in Beijing on 10 July, which was a comfortable journey by high-speed train 【点睛】【高分句型1】The history and culture of Beijing left me amazed, which deepened my understanding of China’s long civilization.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I was also impressed by the friendliness of the locals, making the trip even more enjoyable.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） 试卷第2页，共20页 试卷第7页，共20页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $