精品解析：海南省农垦中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中质量检测英语试题

海南省农垦中学2024—2025学年度第一学期期中质量检测 初一英语试题 （考试时间：90分钟 满分：12分 考试形式：闭卷） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 听句子选图画 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 A B C D E 1. ________________ 2. ________________ 3. ________________ 4. ________________ 5. ________________ II. 听句子选答语(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. I’m fine, thanks. B. Good morning. C. Good afternoon. 7. It’s yellow. B. It’s cold. C. It’s a map. 8. A. I’m Daming. B. I’m 12. C. I am in Class One. 9. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I’m not. C. Yes, they are. 10. A. It’s my computer. B. Yes, I am. C. No, she isn’t. III. 对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 11 What’s Lingling’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Football. C. Table tennis. 12. When are they going swimming? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 听第二段对话，回答第13~15 小题。 13. Who has got a brother? A. Daming. B. Betty. C. Tony. 14. What do Daming and Tony like? A Chicken. B. Fish. C. Ice cream. 15 What’s Betty’s problem? A. She’s fat. B. She’s small. C. She’s new. IV. 短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Where is Jim from? A. England. B. America. C. Canada. 17. Jim is __________ years old. A. 12. B. 11. C. 13. 18. Where is Jim’s school now? A. In Shanghai. B. In Haikou. C. In Beijing. 19. What class is Jim in? A. Class 7, Grade 7. B. Class 5, Grade 7. C. Class 8, Grade 7. 20. Jim’s telephone number is___________. A. 8845—7659. B. 8845—6769. C. 8845—6710. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共100分) 第一部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What colour is the dog? —It’s ________ brown. A. a B. an C. / 2. Wang Hui and Li Mei ________ good friends. A. are B. is C. am 3. Jane likes ice cream. Lucy ________ likes it. A. too B. also C. and 4. This is my grandmother. ________ name is Wang Lili. A. Her B. She’s C. She 5. —________ is he? —He is Jim. A. How B. What C. Who 6. —________ there any computers on everyone’s desk? —Yes, ________. A. Are; there are B. Is; there are C. Is; there isn't 7. The house is old, ________ I love it. A. and B. or C. but 8. The football games are very ________. We are all ________ about them. A. excited; excited B. excited; exciting C. exciting; excited 9. I will give you ________ on how to learn English. A. an advice B. some advice C. some advices 10. — ________? — It’s really big. A. Where’s your school B. What’s in your school C. What’s your school like 第二节 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Our school isn’t very big, but it has a beautiful garden (花园). Some trees ___11___ flowers are in it. Now I’m ___12___ Class 2, Grade 7. The walls of our classroom are ___13___. There is a blackboard and some pictures on the white walls. Our classroom is very clean. ___14___ are 45 students in my class. Mr. White is our English ___15___. He is from London, the capital of ___16___. Mr. White is very nice to us. He ___17___ China and he can speak ___18___ Chinese. He is very happy. My father and mother ___19___ English teachers, too. They often ___20___ me with my English. My classmates are very friendly (友好的). We are all friends. We like our school. 11. A. and B. or C. but 12. A. at B. to C. in 13. A. red B. yellow C. white 14. A. They B. There C. These 15. A. teacher B. worker C. nurse 16. A. China B. America C. England 17. A. spells B. writes C. likes 18. A. any B. some C. no 19. A. is B. am C. are 20. A. help B. sing C. thank 第二部分：阅读理解（共三节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A I am Gina I have a sister. Her name is Rina. We are in New York with our parents (父母亲). I love my family. Gina I’m a boy from Beijing. I don’t have brothers (兄弟). I don’t have sisters. But I have a happy family. Wang Lei I’m an English girl. I have a brother. His name is Jack. I’m 13 and he is 15. My favourite color is green, but his favourite color is blue. Jack likes playing basketball (打篮球) with his classmates. Jenny I have a family of five. We are in London. I have two sisters. They are Amy and May. Amy has a pink pencil box and five pens. May has a green pencil box and six pencils. Betty 21. Where are Gina and her family? A. In Beijing. B. In London. C. In New York. 22. Does Wang Lei have sisters? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know. 23. Who does Jack like playing basketball with? A. His sister. B. His classmates. C. His brothers. 24. May has ________ pencils. A. four B. five C. six 25. Which of the following is true (正确的)？ A. Betty has a family of five. B. Wang Lei is a boy from England. C. Jenny is 15. B Hi! I am Tom. I have two friends, Jim and Ted. They are cousins. We are in the same (相同的) class. I usually go to see my grandfather in my holiday. He lives on a farm (农场). Jim and Ted visit my grandfather with me this holiday. It is a long way from my home to my grandfather’s farm. We start at 2 p.m. We take a lot of food and drinks: bread, water, eggs and fruit. We have some food on our way. After three hours, we get to the farm. The next day, we do a lot of things on the farm. In the morning, we help my grandfather feed (喂养) the chickens. Then, my grandfather asks us to water the vegetables. At noon, my grandfather cooks fish and many vegetables for us. I don’t like vegetables at all at home. But today’s vegetables are so nice and I like them a lot. In the afternoon, my grandfather helps us to fly kites. Our kites fly high in the sky. How nice the life there is! We all want to visit the farm next time. 26. Jim and Ted are Tom’s _________ . A. brothers B. cousins C. classmates 27. They take ________ with them on the way to the farm. A. B. C. 28. They get to the farm at _________ . A. 2 p.m. B. 3 p.m. C. 5 p.m. 29. They ________ to help Tom’s grandfather. ① fly a kite ② water the vegetables ③ feed the chickens ④ cook fish A. ②③ B. ③④ C. ①③ 30. Which is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. The food on the farm B. A happy time on the farm C. Flying kites on the farm C Some people think a hobby is to waste time. In their minds, a hobby is something to pass the time. However, a hobby is much more than that. It has many benefits for people. Have time for themselves A hobby lets people enjoy quiet time. People usually think more clearly when enjoying their favourite hobbies. They often think of good ideas at that time. Find out one’s own talent (才能) People often find new talent of themselves when they enjoy their hobbies. Some people find their talent for playing the piano only when they sit down and play. The only way for you to find this talent is to try. The first step is to find something that you’re interested in. Make people relaxed Most hobbies are good ways to relax. Coming home from work and sitting down to enjoy favourite hobbies help people relax. Hobbies also help people get a better night’s sleep. 31. The writer thinks a hobby is __________. A. to waste time B. to spend (花费) time C. very helpful 32. The underlined word “benefits” means ________ in Chinese. A. 特点 B. 益处 C. 方面 33. Which of the following is NOT an advantage (好处) of having a hobby? A. Making people play sports well. B. Making people find out new talent. C. Helping people enjoy quiet time. 34. People can find out their new talent only after they ________. A. play the piano B. try a hobby C. get a wonderful idea 35. What may happen (发生) if more and more people take up their favourite hobbies? A. They’ll get more money. B. They’ll be famous. C. They’ll enjoy themselves. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 I’m Sara. ____36____ At school, we have nine subjects—maths, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, P.E. and music. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important. I like Chinese. ____37____ I like history, too. It is my favourite subject. My history teacher— Mr. Brown, is great fun. ____38____ Mr Green is my maths teacher. ____39____ My science teacher Mrs Smith is nice. I listen to her carefully in class. But I can’t do well in the science test. I don’t know why. This subject is really difficult for me. We always have art, PE or music in the afternoon. ____40____ In P.E. class, I like to play ping-pong with my P.E. teacher Mrs. Miller. She plays very well. These are my subjects at school. What about yours? A. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. B. I’m a middle school student. C. She says science is interesting, and I like it very much. D. He says maths is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. E. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. F. In his history classes, I can learn many interesting stories. 第三节（共8小题，61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Linda is my best friend. She lives with her father, Peter. Peter makes birthday cakes in a store. He works from 6:00 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. His cakes are great and many people come to buy them every day. Today is Peter’s birthday but he doesn’t know it. He is too busy. Linda wants to have an interesting party for her father. So our classmates go to Linda’s home to help her with it. I’m one of them. Anna brings many kinds of fruit and cleans the room. Tom buys some meat. Also, of course, we have to have a big birthday cake. So I go to Peter’s store and buy a big cake for him. But he doesn’t know who the cake is for. When Peter comes home and sees the cake, he gets to know that’s his birthday cake. A big smile comes on his face. At 8:00 p.m. in the evening, it’s the party time. We all sing “Happy birthday” and eat the nice cake. We have a good time. Task 1: Finish the chart according to the article Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. An interesting party Preparation (准备) Anna brings many kinds of fruit and ____41____. Tom buys ____42____. The writer goes to Peter’s store and ____43____ a big cake for him. Result (结果) Peter comes home and sees the cake. ____44____ comes on his face. At 8:00 p.m., it’s the party time. They all ____45____ “Happy birthday” and eat the nice cake. They have a good time. Task 2: Answer the following questions. Why do many people buy Peter’s cakes every day? ______________________46______________________ Does Peter work hard (努力工作)? How do you know that? ______________________47______________________ What do you think of Linda? Write down your reason (原因) in about 20 words. ______________________48______________________ 第三部分：写作（满分20分） 49. 开学已经两个月了，你对学校生活的印象如何？假如你是红星中学初一五班的李华，请做个自我介绍，并谈谈你对学校生活的感受。内容包括： Age 13 Hobbies basketball, ... Favourite subject (科目) maths Activities (活动) at school study, lesson, club ... Feeling (感受) ... 要求：要点齐全，不少于60词，可以适当拓展，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 海南省农垦中学2024—2025学年度第一学期期中质量检测 初一英语试题 （考试时间：90分钟 满分：12分 考试形式：闭卷） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 听句子选图画 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 A B C D E 1. ________________ 2. ________________ 3. ________________ 4. ________________ 5. ________________ II. 听句子选答语(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. I’m fine, thanks. B. Good morning. C. Good afternoon. 7. It’s yellow. B. It’s cold. C. It’s a map. 8. A. I’m Daming. B. I’m 12. C. I am in Class One. 9. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I’m not. C. Yes, they are. 10. A. It’s my computer. B. Yes, I am. C. No, she isn’t. III. 对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 11. What’s Lingling’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Football. C. Table tennis. 12. When are they going swimming? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 听第二段对话，回答第13~15 小题。 13. Who has got a brother? A. Daming. B. Betty. C. Tony. 14. What do Daming and Tony like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Ice cream. 15. What’s Betty’s problem? A. She’s fat. B. She’s small. C. She’s new. IV. 短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16 Where is Jim from? A. England. B. America. C. Canada. 17. Jim is __________ years old. A. 12. B. 11. C. 13. 18. Where is Jim’s school now? A. In Shanghai. B. In Haikou. C. In Beijing. 19. What class is Jim in? A. Class 7, Grade 7. B. Class 5, Grade 7. C. Class 8, Grade 7. 20. Jim’s telephone number is___________. A. 8845—7659. B. 8845—6769. C. 8845—6710. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共100分) 第一部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What colour is the dog? —It’s ________ brown. A. a B. an C. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——狗是什么颜色的？——它是棕色的。 考查冠词的用法。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，是不定冠词；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前，是不定冠词；/零冠词。brown“棕色的”，是形容词，作表语，前面不需要冠词。故选C。 2. Wang Hui and Li Mei ________ good friends. A. are B. is C. am 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：王辉和李梅是好朋友。 考查be动词的用法。主语“Wang Hui and Li Mei”是两个人，属于复数人称，be动词要用复数形式，故选A。 3. Jane likes ice cream. Lucy ________ likes it. A. too B. also C. and 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：简喜欢冰淇淋。露西也喜欢它。 考查副词辨析。too也，通常用于句末；also也，用于句中；and和，连词。根据“Jane likes ice cream. Lucy... likes it.”可知，此处表示露西也喜欢冰淇淋，空处位于动词likes之前，应填副词also。故选B。 4. This is my grandmother. ________ name is Wang Lili. A. Her B. She’s C. She 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的祖母。她的名字叫王丽丽。 考查代词辨析。Her她；She’s她是；She她。此处作定语修饰name，用形容词性物主代词her，故选A。 5. —________ is he? —He is Jim. A. How B. What C. Who 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他是谁?——他是吉姆。 考查疑问词，How怎样；What什么；Who谁。根据答语“He is Jim.”，可知应该是问是谁，故选C。 6. —________ there any computers on everyone’s desk? —Yes, ________. A. Are; there are B. Is; there are C. Is; there isn't 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——每个人的桌子上都有电脑吗？——是的，有。 考查一般疑问句。根据“computers”可知，be动词应用复数形式are。肯定回答为：Yes, there are。故选A。 7. The house is old, ________ I love it. A. and B. or C. but 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：房子很旧，但我爱它。 考查连词辨析。and和；or或者；but但是。根据“The house is old... I love it.”可知，句子前后存在转折关系，应填连词but。故选C。 8. The football games are very ________. We are all ________ about them. A. excited; excited B. excited; exciting C. exciting; excited 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：足球比赛非常令人兴奋。我们都对此感到兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的，修饰事物；excited感到兴奋的，修饰人。第一空修饰football games，是“事物”，用exciting；第二空修饰we，是“人”，用excited。故选C。 9. I will give you ________ on how to learn English. A. an advice B. some advice C. some advices 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会给你一些关于如何学习英语的建议。 考查不可数名词advice的用法。advice“建议”，是不可数名词，没有复数形式，也不能与不定冠词连用；some用于肯定句中表示“一些”。故选B。 10. — ________? — It’s really big. A. Where’s your school B. What’s in your school C. What’s your school like 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的学校怎么样？——它真的很大。 考查特殊疑问句。Where’s your school你的学校在哪里；What’s in your school你的学校有什么；What’s your school like你的学校怎么样。根据答语“It’s really big.”可知，此处询问对学校的看法，故选C。 第二节 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Our school isn’t very big, but it has a beautiful garden (花园). Some trees ___11___ flowers are in it. Now I’m ___12___ Class 2, Grade 7. The walls of our classroom are ___13___. There is a blackboard and some pictures on the white walls. Our classroom is very clean. ___14___ are 45 students in my class. Mr. White is our English ___15___. He is from London, the capital of ___16___. Mr. White is very nice to us. He ___17___ China and he can speak ___18___ Chinese. He is very happy. My father and mother ___19___ English teachers, too. They often ___20___ me with my English. My classmates are very friendly (友好的). We are all friends. We like our school. 11. A. and B. or C. but 12. A. at B. to C. in 13. A. red B. yellow C. white 14. A. They B. There C. These 15. A. teacher B. worker C. nurse 16. A. China B. America C. England 17. A. spells B. writes C. likes 18. A. any B. some C. no 19 A. is B. am C. are 20. A. help B. sing C. thank 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的老师、父母和学校。 【11题详解】 句意：里面有一些树和花。 and和；or或者；but但是。分析句子可知，“trees”和“flowers”是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：现在我在七年级二班。 at在；to到；in在……里面。根据“Class 2, Grade 7”可知，表示“在几年级几班”用介词in。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我们教室墙是白色的。 red红色的；yellow黄色的；white白色的。根据“There is a blackboard and some pictures on the white walls.”可知，教室的墙是白色的。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我的班级里有45名学生。 They他们；There有；These这些。分析句子可知，此处是“There be”句型，表示“班级里有45名学生”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：怀特先生是我们的英语老师。 teacher老师；worker工作者；nurse护士。根据“Mr. White is our English...”可知，怀特先生是英语老师。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：他来自英国的首都伦敦。 China中国；America美国；England英国。根据常识可知，伦敦是英国的首都。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他喜欢中国，而且他会说一些汉语。 spells拼写；writes写；likes喜欢。根据“China”可知，怀特先生喜欢中国。故选C。 18题详解】 句意：他喜欢中国，而且他会说一些汉语。 any一些，用于疑问句或否定句；some用于肯定句；no不。根据“he can speak... Chinese”可知，此处指怀特先生会说一些汉语，本句是肯定句，所以填some。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我的爸爸和妈妈也是英语老师。 is是，主语是单数；am是，主语是I；are是，主语是复数。主语“My father and mother”是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：他们经常帮助我学习英语。 help帮助；sing唱歌；thank感谢。“help sb with sth”表示“在某事上帮助某人”，是固定用法。故选A。 第二部分：阅读理解（共三节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A I am Gina. I have a sister. Her name is Rina. We are in New York with our parents (父母亲). I love my family. Gina I’m a boy from Beijing. I don’t have brothers (兄弟). I don’t have sisters. But I have a happy family. Wang Lei I’m an English girl. I have a brother. His name is Jack. I’m 13 and he is 15. My favourite color is green, but his favourite color is blue. Jack likes playing basketball (打篮球) with his classmates. Jenny I have a family of five. We are in London. I have two sisters. They are Amy and May. Amy has a pink pencil box and five pens. May has a green pencil box and six pencils. Betty 21. Where are Gina and her family? A. In Beijing. B. In London. C. In New York. 22. Does Wang Lei have sisters? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know. 23. Who does Jack like playing basketball with? A. His sister. B. His classmates. C. His brothers. 24. May has ________ pencils. A. four B. five C. six 25. Which of the following is true (正确的)？ A. Betty has a family of five. B. Wang Lei is a boy from England. C. Jenny is 15. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了吉娜、王磊、珍妮和贝蒂的个人信息，家庭情况以及喜欢的颜色等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am Gina…We are in New York with our parents (父母亲).”可知，吉娜和她的家人们住在纽约。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I don’t have sisters.”可知，王磊没有姐妹。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack likes playing basketball (打篮球) with his classmates.”可知，杰克喜欢和他的同学一起打篮球。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“May has a green pencil box and six pencils.”可知，梅有6支铅笔。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a family of five.”可知，贝蒂有一个五口之家。故选A。 B Hi! I am Tom. I have two friends, Jim and Ted. They are cousins. We are in the same (相同的) class. I usually go to see my grandfather in my holiday. He lives on a farm (农场). Jim and Ted visit my grandfather with me this holiday. It is a long way from my home to my grandfather’s farm. We start at 2 p.m. We take a lot of food and drinks: bread, water, eggs and fruit. We have some food on our way. After three hours, we get to the farm. The next day, we do a lot of things on the farm. In the morning, we help my grandfather feed (喂养) the chickens. Then, my grandfather asks us to water the vegetables. At noon, my grandfather cooks fish and many vegetables for us. I don’t like vegetables at all at home. But today’s vegetables are so nice and I like them a lot. In the afternoon, my grandfather helps us to fly kites. Our kites fly high in the sky. How nice the life there is! We all want to visit the farm next time. 26. Jim and Ted are Tom’s _________ . A. brothers B. cousins C. classmates 27. They take ________ with them on the way to the farm. A. B. C. 28. They get to the farm at _________ . A. 2 p.m. B. 3 p.m. C. 5 p.m. 29. They ________ to help Tom’s grandfather. ① fly a kite ② water the vegetables ③ feed the chickens ④ cook fish A. ②③ B. ③④ C. ①③ 30. Which is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. The food on the farm B. A happy time on the farm C. Flying kites on the farm 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆和同学吉姆、特德一起去爷爷的农场，帮爷爷干了很多活。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I have two friends, Jim and Ted. They are cousins. We are in the same class.”可知，吉姆和特德是汤姆的同学。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We take a lot of food and drinks: bread, water, eggs and fruit.”可知，带了很多食物和饮料，有面包、水、鸡蛋和水果。结合图片可知选项A符合题意。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We start at 2 p.m.”和“After three hours, we get to the farm.”可知，下午两点出发，三个小时后到达，也就是下午五点到达农场。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the morning, we help my grandfather feed (喂养) the chickens. Then, my grandfather asks us to water the vegetables.”可知，他们帮助爷爷喂鸡和给蔬菜浇水。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，汤姆和同学吉姆、特德一起去爷爷的农场，帮爷爷干了很多活。因此选项B“农场上的欢乐时光”作为标题最为合适。故选B。 C Some people think a hobby is to waste time. In their minds, a hobby is something to pass the time. However, a hobby is much more than that. It has many benefits for people. Have time for themselves A hobby lets people enjoy quiet time. People usually think more clearly when enjoying their favourite hobbies. They often think of good ideas at that time. Find out one’s own talent (才能) People often find new talent of themselves when they enjoy their hobbies. Some people find their talent for playing the piano only when they sit down and play. The only way for you to find this talent is to try. The first step is to find something that you’re interested in. Make people relaxed Most hobbies are good ways to relax. Coming home from work and sitting down to enjoy favourite hobbies help people relax. Hobbies also help people get a better night’s sleep. 31. The writer thinks a hobby is __________. A. to waste time B. to spend (花费) time C. very helpful 32. The underlined word “benefits” means ________ in Chinese. A. 特点 B. 益处 C. 方面 33. Which of the following is NOT an advantage (好处) of having a hobby? A. Making people play sports well. B. Making people find out new talent. C. Helping people enjoy quiet time. 34. People can find out their new talent only after they ________. A. play the piano B. try a hobby C. get a wonderful idea 35. What may happen (发生) if more and more people take up their favourite hobbies? A. They’ll get more money. B. They’ll be famous. C. They’ll enjoy themselves. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了爱好带给人们的好处。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Have time for themselves”，“Find out one’s own talent (才能)”和“Make people relaxed”可知，作者认为爱好是有用的。故选C。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“Have time for themselves”，“Find out one’s own talent (才能)”和“Make people relaxed”可知，作者认为爱好是有用的。“benefits”的意思是“益处”，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“A hobby lets people enjoy quiet time.”和“People often find new talent of themselves when they enjoy their hobbies”可知，作者没有提到爱好能让人们做好运动。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People often find new talent of themselves when they enjoy their hobbies.”可知，人们只有在尝试一个爱好后，才能发现新的才能。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A hobby lets people enjoy quiet time.”和“Most hobbies are good ways to relax.”可知，如果越来越多的人开始他们最喜欢的爱好，他们会很开心。故选C。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 I’m Sara. ____36____ At school, we have nine subjects—maths, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, P.E. and music. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important. I like Chinese. ____37____ I like history, too. It is my favourite subject. My history teacher— Mr. Brown, is great fun. ____38____ Mr Green is my maths teacher. ____39____ My science teacher Mrs Smith is nice. I listen to her carefully in class. But I can’t do well in the science test. I don’t know why. This subject is really difficult for me. We always have art, PE or music in the afternoon. ____40____ In P.E. class, I like to play ping-pong with my P.E. teacher Mrs. Miller. She plays very well. These are my subjects at school. What about yours? A. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. B. I’m a middle school student. C. She says science is interesting, and I like it very much. D. He says maths is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. E. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. F. In his history classes, I can learn many interesting stories. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. F 39. D 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文作者Sara介绍了自己学校的老师和科目。 【36题详解】 根据“I’m Sara...At school, we have nine subjects”可知，此处是在介绍自己。选项B“我是一个中学生。”与之相符。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“I like Chinese”可知，作者喜欢语文，故空处与语文相关。选项A“我总是在睡觉前读语文书。”与之相符，故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“My history teacher—Mr Brown, is great fun. ”可知，空处应会继续介绍历史老师。选项F“在他的历史课上，我可以学到很多有趣的故事。”与之相符，故选F。 【39题详解】 根据“Mr Green is my maths teacher.”可知，空处应是在介绍数学课。选项D“他说数学有用而且有趣，但我认为它很无聊。”与之相符，故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“We always have art, PE or music in the afternoon.”可知，空处与下午的课程相关。选项E“对我来说，下午的课既有趣又放松。”与之相符，故选E。 第三节（共8小题，61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Linda is my best friend. She lives with her father, Peter. Peter makes birthday cakes in a store. He works from 6:00 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. His cakes are great and many people come to buy them every day. Today is Peter’s birthday but he doesn’t know it. He is too busy. Linda wants to have an interesting party for her father. So our classmates go to Linda’s home to help her with it. I’m one of them. Anna brings many kinds of fruit and cleans the room. Tom buys some meat. Also, of course, we have to have a big birthday cake. So I go to Peter’s store and buy a big cake for him. But he doesn’t know who the cake is for. When Peter comes home and sees the cake, he gets to know that’s his birthday cake. A big smile comes on his face. At 8:00 p.m. in the evening, it’s the party time. We all sing “Happy birthday” and eat the nice cake. We have a good time. Task 1: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. An interesting party Preparation (准备) Anna brings many kinds of fruit and ____41____. Tom buys ____42____. The writer goes to Peter’s store and ____43____ a big cake for him. Result (结果) Peter comes home and sees the cake. ____44____ comes on his face. At 8:00 p.m., it’s the party time. They all ____45____ “Happy birthday” and eat the nice cake. They have a good time. Task 2: Answer the following questions. Why do many people buy Peter’s cakes every day? ______________________46______________________ Does Peter work hard (努力工作)? How do you know that? ______________________47______________________ What do you think of Linda? Write down your reason (原因) in about 20 words. ______________________48______________________ 【答案】41. cleans the room 42. some meat 43. buys 44. A big smile 45. sing 46. Because his cakes are great. 47. Yes, he does. He works from 6:00 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. 48. Linda is a kind girl and she has many friends. She loves not only her father but also her friends. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了琳达和她的同学为爸爸彼得筹办生日聚会的故事。 【41题详解】 根据“Anna brings many kinds of fruit and cleans the room.”可知，安娜带来各种水果并打扫房间。故填cleans the room。 【42题详解】 根据“Tom buys some meat.”可知，汤姆买了一些肉。故填some meat。 【43题详解】 根据“So I go to Peter’s store and buy a big cake for him.”可知，作者去了彼得的商店，给他买了一个大蛋糕。句子是一般现在时，主语“the writer”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填buys。 【44题详解】 根据“A big smile comes on his face.”可知，他脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。故填A big smile。 【45题详解】 根据“We all sing ‘Happy birthday!’ and eat the nice cake.”可知，我们一起唱“生日快乐”歌。故填sing。 【46题详解】 根据“His cakes are great and many people come to buy them every day.”可知，因为他的蛋糕很棒，所以很多人来买。故填Because his cakes are great. 【47题详解】 根据“He works from 6:00 a.m. to 7:30 p.m.”可知，彼得工作很努力，他从早上六点工作到晚上7点半。故填Yes, he does. He works from 6:00 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. 【48题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。根据“Linda wants to have an interesting party for her father. So our classmates go to Linda’s home to help her with it.”可知，琳达想为她的父亲举办生日聚会，她的同学去琳达家帮助她，所以她应是一个对爸爸和同学都很友爱的人。故填Linda is a kind girl and she has many friends. She loves not only her father but also her friends. 第三部分：写作（满分20分） 49. 开学已经两个月了，你对学校生活的印象如何？假如你是红星中学初一五班的李华，请做个自我介绍，并谈谈你对学校生活的感受。内容包括： Age 13 Hobbies basketball, ... Favourite subject (科目) maths Activities (活动) at school study, lesson, club ... Feeling (感受) ... 要求：要点齐全，不少于60词，可以适当拓展，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I’m 13 years old and I’m in Class 5 Grade 7, Hong Xing Junior High School. My hobby is playing basketball and I can play it well. I often play basketball with my classmates. I learn many subjects at school and my favourite subject is maths. I usually do many activities at school, such as studying different subjects, having lessons and joining some clubs. I think my school is very great. I enjoy my life at school and feel very happy with my classmates and teachers. I hope to make more friends in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：需涵盖年龄、爱好、科目、学校活动和感受五大要点，可适当拓展细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍基本信息，包括姓名、班级、年龄； 第二步：分述爱好、科目和学校活动； 第三步：总结感受，表达对未来的希望。 [亮点词汇] ①such as比如 ②hope to do sth希望做某事 ③in the future在未来，在将来 [高分句型] ①I think my school is very great.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $