精品解析：海南省儋州市第一中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2024-2025学年度秋季学期初二年级期中考试试题 英语 （满分120分 考试时间90分钟） 注意事项： 1.答题前在答题卡上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上，答题卡密封线内不准答题。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分。） Ⅰ.听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ Ⅱ.听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A.150 yuan. B. In the restaurant. C. Some beef. 7. A. In the morning. B. Twice a week. C. She runs there. 8. A. My sister, Molly. B.A big family. C. He is taller 9. A. It’s a flower shop. B. The one over there. C. I’d like to buy jeans. 10. A. I often watch it. B. That’s right. C. I can learn some jokes. Ⅲ.对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答11~12小题。 11. What did Joe do in the building last Sunday? A. He had dinner. B. He watched a movie. C. He took art lessons. 12. Which shop in the building does Joe like best? A. The robot shop. B. The flower shop. C. The pet shop. 请听第二段对话，回答13~15小题。 13. Who runs fastest in Bill’s class? A. Bill. B. Bob. C. Alan. 14. What is Lily talented in? A. Dancing. B. Drawing. C. Singing. 15. Where did Bill go on the school trip? A. To a science museum. B. To a pear farm. C. To a fire station. Ⅳ.短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. How was the weather when Mark arrived in Xi’an? A. It was rainy. B. It was cloudy. C. It was sunny. 17. How much did the family pay for the hotel room a night? A.265 yuan. B.365 yuan. C.465 yuan. 18. Where did the family go first in Xi'an? A. To the museum. B. To the old street. C. To the mountain. 19. What food did Mark like best in Xi'an? A. Yangrou paomo. B. Roujiamo. C. Liangpi. 20. What did Mark think of the trip? A. It was relaxing. B. It was exciting. C. It was surprising. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分25分。） Ⅴ.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Quan Hongchan is ________ outgoing and hard-working girl. A. a B. the C. an 2. Hainan is a beautiful island and it is famous ________ its fresh air and blue sea. A. for B. as C. to 3. —Tom, Which movie theater is better, Hengda Cinema or Summer Cinema? —Summer Cinema. Because it has the biggest ________. A. joke B. screen C. prize 4. — Did you go ________ on National Day? —Yes, we went to Ocean Flower Island in Danzhou. A. interesting anywhere B. anywhere interesting C. somewhere interesting 5. —________ do you order take-away food on Meituan? —Oh, almost every week. A. How long B. How often C. How much 6. —________ it is late, the students in Grade 9 are still studying in the classroom. —How great they are! We should learn from them. A. Although B. But C. Because 7. —China is over 5,000 years old and it’s one of the oldest countries in the world. —Yes. It has a much ________ history than America. A. long B. longer C. longest 8. —I really love Qi Baishi’s paintings. I want to know more about him. —If you’re interested in him, you can ________ more information about him online. A. bring out B. find out C. look out 9. Wang Lei plans ________ Beijing Opera because she wants to be a Beijing Opera actor like Mei Lanfang. A. study B. studying C. to study 10. From the poster, we can know ________. A. who works in the school library B. when we can go to the Book Club C. how we can get to the school library Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分。） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning ____11____ we get up, we do morning exercises. After the ____12____ class, we do exercise again. We only have ____13____ class twice a week, but we do sports at five every afternoon. The ____14____ sport is basketball of all the sports. The boys enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. ____15____ popular sport is football. And in every class there ____16____ quite a few football fans. And we ____17____ play football in the gym. We have school teams of basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often ____18____ friendship (友谊) games with teams from other schools. When there is a game, many of us go to watch it and cheer (欢呼) outside ____19____. Besides (除了……以外) ball games, some of us like track and field events, and we often ____20____ running, jumping and throwing. Every term we have tests in these events and once a year we hold a sports meeting. Sports help us keep healthy and happy. 11. A. through B. before C. after 12. A. two B. second C. twice 13. A. English B. Chinese C. PE 14. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular 15. A. Another B. The other C. Other 16. A. are B. is C. were 17. A. never B. often C. hardly 18. A. have B. see C. watch 19. A. comfortably B. loudly C. quietly 20. A. learn B. study C. practice 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分40分。） Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A The 33rd Summer Olympic Games in 2024 was held in Paris from July 26th, 2024 to August 11th, 2024. This was the third time the Olympic Games was held in this city. The players from China brought us the wonderful games during the Olympic Games. They won 40 gold medals, 27 silver medals and 24 bronze medals. All the Chinese people are proud of them. A Bite of China (舌尖上的中国), a mouth-watering documentary TV program featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a lot of people. The program has become very popular since it was shown on TV. The documentary provides Chinese delicious food. “We made this documentary with our love for food. I hope it will help people learn more about Chinese food as well as Chinese culture,” said the director Mr. Chen. Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the first prize of the Chinese Character Dictation Contest (中文汉字听写大赛). Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school. “I like reading and I’m crazy about learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contest and hope more and more people become interested in learning Chinese characters,” said Lu Jialei after winning the contest. 21. What kind of TV program is A Bite of China? A. A documentary. B. An action movie. C. A comedy. 22. Why does Lu Jialei come top at school? A. Because she won the championship. B. Because she is crazy about Chinese characters. C. Because she works hard in her studies. 23. Which picture is NOT mentioned in the passage? A B. C. 24. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Lu Jialei hopes fewer people can take much interest in Chinese characters. B. The Summer Olympic Games has been held in Paris three times. C. Many people dislike watching the TV program A Bite of China. 25. Where may the articles probably come from? A. A story book. B. The Internet. C. A science report. B ①My family and I went to the city zoo last Sunday. It was a nice day, perfect for a visit. We arrived early in the morning, and the zoo wasn’t very crowded yet. All of us think the zoo is a fun place to learn about animals. ②We felt very warm in the sunshine. The first animal we saw was the elephant. It was huge! It was eating grass and drinking water from a big pool. Elephants are the largest animals on land. They have long trunks. They are not only friends of humans but also great helpers. Because of their strength, people used to have them carry wood. My little sister was very excited to see the elephant, so she took lots of photos with it. ③Next, we went to see the lions. They are strong. Some of them were sleeping lazily in the sun and some were eating meat. Lions are the king of animals and they are my brother's favorite. My brother was afraid of waking up the lions, so he whispered that he wanted to be as brave as a lion when he grew up. ④After that, we visited the monkeys. The monkeys were very active. They were jumping around, playing with each other, and eating bananas. My mom said they were clever and they looked like little kids having fun. ⑤Finally, we went to the bird section. There were so many colorful birds! Some were singing beautifully, while others were flying around. It was like being in a different world. ⑥We had a great day at the zoo. We saw many different kinds of animals and took lots of photos. At the same time, we learned about the living habits of many animals. My parents told us that animals are also a part of the earth, we should get on well with them and protect (保护) them. We had a good time in the zoo. It’s a wonderful weekend, so I can’t wait to go back again! 26. What’s the weather like on the day they went to the zoo? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 27. What does the underlined word “whispered” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 大声叫 B. 低声说 C. 抱怨道 28. How many kinds of animals did they see at the zoo? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 29. The structure (结构) of the passage is ________. A. B. C. 30. The best title of the passage is “________”. A. My family and I B. The interesting animals C. A day at the zoo C Tibet (西藏) is among the most popular places for Chinese visitors. The number of the visitors to Tibet has grown by 10% every year for a few years. Since July 1, 2006, when the first train ran 1956 kilometers from Xining to Lhasa, more and more people have been going to Tibet. The train stops at several famous places along the way, such as Qinghai Lake, Kunlun Mountain, and the Potala Palace. Passengers (乘客) can also enjoy many activities during the journey, like Tibetan dancing and Karaoke. On the train, passengers can have tea, eggs and noodles for breakfast, and fried chicken and green vegetables for lunch and dinner. Unlike most Chinese trains which have open-hole toilets, this one has special toilets which can collect the waste. There is also a special rubbish system (系统) in the train that keeps the environment clean. All the windows on the train can protect people from the bright sunlight. TV and electrical sockets (插座) for computers and mobile phones can be found on the train. Because there isn’t much oxygen there, trains will have oxygen masks (氧气罩) for those who need them. It makes passengers feel more comfortable when they have enough oxygen on the famous “roof of the world”. There are also doctors on the train to make sure that all of the travelers are safe. 31. If this year 20,000 people visit Tibet, maybe ________ visitors will come to Tibet next year. A. 21,000 B. 22,000 C. 23,000 32 How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples. C. By telling stories. 33. Which of the following is NOT among the famous places? A. Karaoke. B. Qinghai Lake. C. Kunlun Mountain. 34. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to ________. A. doctors B. oxygen masks C. passengers 35. Which is the correct order of the writer’s ideas according to the passage? ① How to deal with the problem of oxygen deficiency on the train. ② The number of the travelers to Tibet is getting more and more. ③ The famous places and interesting activities along the way to Tibet. ④ The differences between the train entering Tibet and other trains. A. ②③④① B. ④②①③ C. ③①②④ Ⅷ、补全短文。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分。） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，内容完整。其中有一项为多余选项。 Do you like shopping on the Internet? I like to buy books online. ____36____ I don’t have to spend a lot. When I want to know something about a book, I will write an email to an online shop for an answer. I am shy. It is difficult for me to talk to the shopkeepers in real shops. Sometimes online shops have pictures of books. They will show you some pages of books, too. I think this is very helpful. I don’t like to read books in shops because the shopkeepers may come and talk to me. ____37____ I can shop at midnight if I want to. Real shops close at nine o’clock in the evening. Some people worry that postmen (快递员) may lose or damage (损坏) the things they buy from online shops, but I don’t worry about that. I think that it is hard to damage a book. ____38____ Some people say that shopping in real shops is good because they can go with their friends and look at many different things. ____39____ I don’t have many friends. I don’t like to talk too much—it makes me tired. I am teaching my grandmother how to shop online. She can’t walk very far so it will make shopping easy for her if she shops online. ____40____ He is very busy most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. A. I don’t know what to say to them. B. Usually the price isn’t very high. C. They call this window shopping. D. And most of the postmen are very careful. E. My brother also wants to learn how to do it. F. Shopping on the Internet makes people like to buy things. 第四部分 书面表达（共三大题，满分35分。） Ⅹ、任务型阅读理解。（共15分，61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 I looked silly in front of the class on my first day at the new school because I was shy. The teacher sent me to the blackboard to write my name and address. I knew my name and address, knew how to spell them, knew how to write them, but standing at the blackboard with the eyes of the many girls and boys looking at me made me nervous. I couldn’t write a single letter. “Write down your name,” the teacher said to me. I lifted the white chalk to the blackboard. As I was about to write my name, my mind went empty. I could not remember my name, not even the first letter. “Just forget about us and write your name and address.” said the teacher. I wanted to write but my hand refused to move. “Don’t you know your name?” asked the teacher. I looked at her and could not answer. The teacher stood up and walked to my side, smiling at me to make me relax. She put her hand softly on my arm and asked, “What’s your name?” “Richard Wright,” I answered in a low voice. And then I spelled my name very quickly. “Now, can you write?” “Yes, madam.” Again I turned to the blackboard. I wrote my name and address down quickly and correctly. “Good boy. You may go to your seat,” said the teacher. Today I can still remember my teacher’s words and encouragement. They meant a lot to me. Task 1: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. 41. The teacher asked the writer to write down his ________ on the blackboard. But he was too nervous to write them. → Then the teacher ________ his side, smiling at him, put her hand softly on his arm. The boy felt ________. → Finally the boy ________ his name and address down on the blackboard ________. Task 2: Answer the following questions. 42. What was the boy like? __________________________________________ 43. Where did the teacher put her hand to make the boy relax? __________________________________________ 44. What do you think of the teacher? Explain your reason (s) in about 20 words. __________________________________________ Ⅺ、书面表达（20分） 45. 古人云：“言传不如身教。”国外也有一句谚语：“Like father, like son.”你和你父母在哪些方面相同或不同呢？请根据以下要点完成作文。 内容包括： 1.相同点和不同点（如：外貌、性格、爱好、习惯等）。 2.你想对父母说点什么？ 要求： 1.词数不少于80词（文章开头和题目已给出，不计入总词数）。 2.内容必须包括题目中要点和所有提示需用上，可适当发挥； 3.条理清楚，语句连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 4.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息。 提示：运用比较级 As an old saying goes, “Like father, like son.” _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度秋季学期初二年级期中考试试题 英语 （满分120分 考试时间90分钟） 注意事项： 1.答题前在答题卡上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上，答题卡密封线内不准答题。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分。） Ⅰ.听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ Ⅱ.听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A.150 yuan. B. In the restaurant. C. Some beef. 7. A. In the morning. B. Twice a week. C. She runs there. 8. A. My sister, Molly. B.A big family. C. He is taller 9. A. It’s a flower shop. B. The one over there. C. I’d like to buy jeans. 10. A. I often watch it. B. That’s right. C. I can learn some jokes. Ⅲ.对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答11~12小题。 11. What did Joe do in the building last Sunday? A. He had dinner. B. He watched a movie. C. He took art lessons. 12. Which shop in the building does Joe like best? A. The robot shop. B. The flower shop. C. The pet shop. 请听第二段对话，回答13~15小题。 13. Who runs fastest in Bill’s class? A. Bill. B. Bob. C. Alan. 14. What is Lily talented in? A. Dancing. B. Drawing. C. Singing. 15. Where did Bill go on the school trip? A. To a science museum. B. To a pear farm. C. To a fire station. Ⅳ.短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. How was the weather when Mark arrived in Xi’an? A. It was rainy. B. It was cloudy. C. It was sunny. 17. How much did the family pay for the hotel room a night? A.265 yuan. B.365 yuan. C.465 yuan. 18. Where did the family go first in Xi'an? A. To the museum. B. To the old street. C. To the mountain. 19. What food did Mark like best in Xi'an? A. Yangrou paomo. B. Roujiamo. C. Liangpi. 20. What did Mark think of the trip? A. It was relaxing. B. It was exciting. C. It was surprising. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分25分。） Ⅴ.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Quan Hongchan is ________ outgoing and hard-working girl. A. a B. the C. an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：全红婵是一个外向且勤奋的女孩。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词，表特指；an一个，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据语境可知，此处是在描述全红婵是一个怎样的女孩，表泛指，且outgoing是以元音音素开头的单词，所以应该用不定冠词an来修饰。故选C。 2. Hainan is a beautiful island and it is famous ________ its fresh air and blue sea. A. for B. as C. to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：海南是一个美丽的岛屿，它以新鲜的空气和蓝色的大海而闻名。 考查介词辨析。for因为，为了；as作为；to到。根据“it is famous...its fresh air and blue sea”可知，此处表示因为新鲜的空气和蓝色的大海而闻名，be famous for意为“因……而著名”。故选A。 3. —Tom, Which movie theater is better, Hengda Cinema or Summer Cinema? —Summer Cinema. Because it has the biggest ________. A. joke B. screen C. prize 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tom，恒大电影院和夏日电影院，哪一个更好？——夏日电影院。因为它有最大的屏幕。 考查名词辨析。joke玩笑；screen屏幕；prize奖品。根据“movie theater”可知，此处是在描述夏日电影院有最大的屏幕，所以应该用screen。故选B。 4. — Did you go ________ on National Day? —Yes, we went to Ocean Flower Island in Danzhou. A. interesting anywhere B. anywhere interesting C. somewhere interesting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你国庆节去了有趣的地方吗？——是的，我们去了儋州的海花岛。 考查副词和定语后置。interesting anywhere错误搭配；anywhere interesting任何有趣地方；somewhere interesting一些有趣的地方。在疑问句中，应使用“anywhere”而非“somewhere”，且形容词需放在不定副词后，构成“anywhere interesting”的正确词序。故选B。 5. —________ do you order take-away food on Meituan? —Oh, almost every week. A. How long B. How often C. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在美团上多久点一次外卖？——哦，几乎每周都点。 考查疑问词组辨析。How long多久，多长；How often多久一次；How much多少（钱）。根据“Oh, almost every week.”可知，问句是在询问点外卖的频率，所以应该用“How often”来提问，故选B。 6. —________ it is late, the students in Grade 9 are still studying in the classroom. —How great they are! We should learn from them. A. Although B. But C. Because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——尽管很晚了，九年级的学生仍然在教室里学习。——他们真棒！我们应该向他们学习。 考查连词辨析。Although尽管；But但是；Because因为。根据“it is late, the students in Grade 9 are still studying in the classroom.”可知，句子前后是让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 7. —China is over 5,000 years old and it’s one of the oldest countries in the world. —Yes. It has a much ________ history than America. A. long B. longer C. longest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国有5,000多年的历史，它是世界上最古老的国家之一。——是的。它的历史比美国悠久得多。 考查形容词比较级。long长的，形容词原级；longer较长的，形容词比较级；longest最长的，形容词最高级。根据“than”可知，此处需用形容词比较级longer。故选B。 8. —I really love Qi Baishi’s paintings. I want to know more about him. —If you’re interested in him, you can ________ more information about him online. A. bring out B. find out C. look out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我真的很喜欢齐白石的画。我想了解更多关于他的信息。——如果你对他感兴趣，你可以在网上找出更多关于他的信息。 考查动词短语。bring out使显现；find out找出，查明；look out小心。根据“more information about him online.”可知，是指在网上找出更多信息。故选B。 9. Wang Lei plans ________ Beijing Opera because she wants to be a Beijing Opera actor like Mei Lanfang. A. study B. studying C. to study 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：王蕾计划学习京剧，因为她想成为像梅兰芳一样的京剧演员。 考查非谓语动词。study学习，动词原形；studying动名词/现在分词；to study动词不定式。根据“Wang Lei plans…Beijing Opera because she wants to be a Beijing Opera actor like Mei Lanfang.”可知，这里是plan to do sth表示“计划做某事”，to study符合语境。故选C。 10. From the poster, we can know ________. A. who works in the school library B. when we can go to the Book Club C. how we can get to the school library 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：从海报中，我们可以知道我们可以什么时候去读书俱乐部。 考查常识。who works in the school library谁在学校图书馆工作；when we can go to the Book Club我们什么时候可以去读书俱乐部、how we can get to the school library我们如何到达学校图书馆。根据海报“Tuesday’s Book Club! School library 5 p.m.—6 p.m.”可知，能知道去读书俱乐部的时间，选项B符合。故选B。 Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分。） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning ____11____ we get up, we do morning exercises. After the ____12____ class, we do exercise again. We only have ____13____ class twice a week, but we do sports at five every afternoon. The ____14____ sport is basketball of all the sports. The boys enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. ____15____ popular sport is football. And in every class there ____16____ quite a few football fans. And we ____17____ play football in the gym. We have school teams of basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often ____18____ friendship (友谊) games with teams from other schools. When there is a game, many of us go to watch it and cheer (欢呼) outside ____19____. Besides (除了……以外) ball games, some of us like track and field events, and we often ____20____ running, jumping and throwing. Every term we have tests in these events and once a year we hold a sports meeting. Sports help us keep healthy and happy. 11. A. through B. before C. after 12. A. two B. second C. twice 13. A. English B. Chinese C. PE 14. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular 15. A. Another B. The other C. Other 16. A. are B. is C. were 17. A. never B. often C. hardly 18. A. have B. see C. watch 19. A. comfortably B. loudly C. quietly 20. A. learn B. study C. practice 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者学校的师生热爱运动，开展多种体育活动及赛事的情况。 【11题详解】 句意：每天早上我们起床后，做早操。 through通过；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“we get up, we do morning exercises”可知，此处说的是起床后做早操，after符合语境。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：第二节课后，我们又做运动。 two二；second第二；twice两次。根据“class”可知，此处表示“第二节课”，用序数词second。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我们每周只有两次体育课，但我们每天下午五点做运动。 English英语；Chinese语文；PE体育。根据“but we do sports at five every afternoon”可知，此处说的是体育课。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：在所有运动中最受欢迎的运动是篮球。 popular受欢迎的；more popular更受欢迎的；most popular最受欢迎的。根据“of all the sports”可知，此处用最高级。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：另一种受欢迎的运动是足球。 Another另一个，三者及以上；The other另一个，两者中的另一个；Other其他的。根据“…popular sport is football.”可知，此处指三者及以上中的另一种运动，Another符合语境。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：每个班都有不少足球迷。 are是，复数；is是，单数；were是，复数，过去式。根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，主语quite a few football fans是复数，be动词用are。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我们经常在体育馆踢足球。 never从不；often经常；hardly几乎不。根据“And we…play football in the gym.”可知，此处表示经常踢足球。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我们的球队经常和其他学校的球队进行友谊赛。 have有；see看见；watch观看。根据“Our teams often…friendship games with teams from other schools.”可知，此处是have games表示“进行比赛”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：当有比赛时，我们很多人去看比赛，在外面大声欢呼。 comfortably舒适地；loudly大声地；quietly安静地。根据“cheer”可知，此处说的是大声欢呼。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：除了球类运动，我们中的一些人喜欢田径项目，我们经常练习跑步、跳跃和投掷。 learn学习；study学习；practice练习。根据“running, jumping and throwing”可知，此处说是练习这些项目。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分40分。） Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A The 33rd Summer Olympic Games in 2024 was held in Paris from July 26th, 2024 to August 11th, 2024. This was the third time the Olympic Games was held in this city. The players from China brought us the wonderful games during the Olympic Games. They won 40 gold medals, 27 silver medals and 24 bronze medals. All the Chinese people are proud of them. A Bite of China (舌尖上的中国), a mouth-watering documentary TV program featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a lot of people. The program has become very popular since it was shown on TV. The documentary provides Chinese delicious food. “We made this documentary with our love for food. I hope it will help people learn more about Chinese food as well as Chinese culture,” said the director Mr. Chen. Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the first prize of the Chinese Character Dictation Contest (中文汉字听写大赛). Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school. “I like reading and I’m crazy about learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contest and hope more and more people become interested in learning Chinese characters,” said Lu Jialei after winning the contest. 21. What kind of TV program is A Bite of China? A. A documentary. B. An action movie. C. A comedy. 22. Why does Lu Jialei come top at school? A. Because she won the championship. B. Because she is crazy about Chinese characters. C. Because she works hard in her studies. 23. Which picture is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. B. C. 24. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Lu Jialei hopes fewer people can take much interest in Chinese characters. B. The Summer Olympic Games has been held in Paris three times. C. Many people dislike watching the TV program A Bite of China. 25. Where may the articles probably come from? A. A story book. B. The Internet. C. A science report. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了2024年巴黎夏季奥运会、美食纪录片《舌尖上的中国》以及中国汉字听写大赛冠军陆佳蕾的相关情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A Bite of China (舌尖上的中国)， a mouth-watering documentary TV program featuring delicious Chinese food”可知，《舌尖上的中国》是一部纪录片。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school.”可知，陆佳蕾在学校总是名列前茅是因为她学习努力。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“...the Olympic Games ”和“A Bite of China...”可知，本文提到了2024年巴黎奥运会和《舌尖上的中国》。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The 33rd Summer Olympic Games in 2024 was held in Paris from July 26th, 2024 to August 11th, 2024. This was the third time the Olympic Games was held in this city.”可知，夏季奥运会在巴黎举办过三次。故选B 【25题详解】 推理判断题。文章包含奥运会、美食纪录片、中国汉字听写大赛冠军等内容，具有新闻性和综合性，最有可能来自互联网。故选B。 B ①My family and I went to the city zoo last Sunday. It was a nice day, perfect for a visit. We arrived early in the morning, and the zoo wasn’t very crowded yet. All of us think the zoo is a fun place to learn about animals. ②We felt very warm in the sunshine. The first animal we saw was the elephant. It was huge! It was eating grass and drinking water from a big pool. Elephants are the largest animals on land. They have long trunks. They are not only friends of humans but also great helpers. Because of their strength, people used to have them carry wood. My little sister was very excited to see the elephant, so she took lots of photos with it. ③Next we went to see the lions. They are strong. Some of them were sleeping lazily in the sun and some were eating meat. Lions are the king of animals and they are my brother's favorite. My brother was afraid of waking up the lions, so he whispered that he wanted to be as brave as a lion when he grew up. ④After that, we visited the monkeys. The monkeys were very active. They were jumping around, playing with each other, and eating bananas. My mom said they were clever and they looked like little kids having fun. ⑤Finally, we went to the bird section. There were so many colorful birds! Some were singing beautifully, while others were flying around. It was like being in a different world. ⑥We had a great day at the zoo. We saw many different kinds of animals and took lots of photos. At the same time, we learned about the living habits of many animals. My parents told us that animals are also a part of the earth, we should get on well with them and protect (保护) them. We had a good time in the zoo. It’s a wonderful weekend, so I can’t wait to go back again! 26. What’s the weather like on the day they went to the zoo? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 27. What does the underlined word “whispered” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 大声叫 B. 低声说 C. 抱怨道 28. How many kinds of animals did they see at the zoo? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 29 The structure (结构) of the passage is ________. A B. C. 30. The best title of the passage is “________”. A. My family and I B. The interesting animals C. A day at the zoo 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家上周日去动物园游玩，观察多种动物并了解其习性的经历。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据②段“We felt very warm in the sunshine.”可知，他们去动物园那天天气晴朗。故选C。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据③段“My brother was afraid of waking up the lions, so he whispered that he wanted to be as brave as a lion when he grows up.”可知，哥哥害怕吵醒狮子，所以是低声说话，whispered意为“低声说”。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，文中提到了大象、狮子、猴子、鸟四种动物。故选B。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。文章①段总述去动物园，②-⑤段分别介绍看到的不同动物，⑥段总结，结构为总-分-总，与选项B 的结构一致。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕在动物园的一天展开，故选C。 C Tibet (西藏) is among the most popular places for Chinese visitors. The number of the visitors to Tibet has grown by 10% every year for a few years. Since July 1, 2006, when the first train ran 1956 kilometers from Xining to Lhasa, more and more people have been going to Tibet. The train stops at several famous places along the way, such as Qinghai Lake, Kunlun Mountain, and the Potala Palace. Passengers (乘客) can also enjoy many activities during the journey, like Tibetan dancing and Karaoke. On the train, passengers can have tea, eggs and noodles for breakfast, and fried chicken and green vegetables for lunch and dinner. Unlike most Chinese trains which have open-hole toilets, this one has special toilets which can collect the waste. There is also a special rubbish system (系统) in the train that keeps the environment clean. All the windows on the train can protect people from the bright sunlight. TV and electrical sockets (插座) for computers and mobile phones can be found on the train. Because there isn’t much oxygen there, trains will have oxygen masks (氧气罩) for those who need them. It makes passengers feel more comfortable when they have enough oxygen on the famous “roof of the world”. There are also doctors on the train to make sure that all of the travelers are safe. 31. If this year 20,000 people visit Tibet, maybe ________ visitors will come to Tibet next year. A. 21,000 B. 22,000 C. 23,000 32. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples. C. By telling stories. 33. Which of the following is NOT among the famous places? A. Karaoke. B. Qinghai Lake. C. Kunlun Mountain. 34. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to ________. A. doctors B. oxygen masks C. passengers 35. Which is the correct order of the writer’s ideas according to the passage? ① How to deal with the problem of oxygen deficiency on the train. ② The number of the travelers to Tibet is getting more and more. ③ The famous places and interesting activities along the way to Tibet. ④ The differences between the train entering Tibet and other trains. A. ②③④① B. ④②①③ C. ③①②④ 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了近年来去西藏的游客数量不断增长，自2006年7月1日第一列火车从西宁开往拉萨后，更多人前往西藏，还介绍了火车上的设施、活动以及为应对高原反应所做的准备等情况。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The number of the visitors to Tibet has grown by 10% every year for a few years.”可知，西藏游客数量每年增长10%，若今年20000人去西藏，明年游客数量为20000×(1 + 10%) = 22000人。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The train stops at several famous places along the way, such as Qinghai Lake, Kunlun Mountain, and the Potala Palace.”可知，第二段中作者通过列举青海湖、昆仑山和布达拉宫等具体例子来阐述火车沿途停靠的著名景点。所以作者是通过举例子的方式来展开第二段的观点。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The train stops at several famous places along the way, such as Qinghai Lake, Kunlun Mountain, and the Potala Palace.”可知，青海湖、昆仑山和布达拉宫是沿途著名景点。故选A。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Because there isn’t much oxygen there, trains will have oxygen masks (氧气罩) for those who need them.”可知，因为那里氧气不多，火车会为需要氧气罩的人准备氧气罩，所以“them”指代的是oxygen masks (氧气罩)。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。第一段讲去西藏的游客数量越来越多；第二段讲火车沿途停靠的著名景点以及乘客可以享受的活动；第三段讲这列火车与其他大多数中国火车在厕所、垃圾系统、窗户、电子设备插座等方面的不同；第四段讲火车上如何应对氧气不足的问题。所以本文顺序是②③④①。故选A。 Ⅷ、补全短文。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分。） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，内容完整。其中有一项为多余选项。 Do you like shopping on the Internet? I like to buy books online. ____36____ I don’t have to spend a lot. When I want to know something about a book, I will write an email to an online shop for an answer. I am shy. It is difficult for me to talk to the shopkeepers in real shops. Sometimes online shops have pictures of books. They will show you some pages of books, too. I think this is very helpful. I don’t like to read books in shops because the shopkeepers may come and talk to me. ____37____ I can shop at midnight if I want to. Real shops close at nine o’clock in the evening. Some people worry that postmen (快递员) may lose or damage (损坏) the things they buy from online shops, but I don’t worry about that. I think that it is hard to damage a book. ____38____ Some people say that shopping in real shops is good because they can go with their friends and look at many different things. ____39____ I don’t have many friends. I don’t like to talk too much—it makes me tired. I am teaching my grandmother how to shop online. She can’t walk very far so it will make shopping easy for her if she shops online. ____40____ He is very busy most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. A. I don’t know what to say to them. B. Usually, the price isn’t very high. C. They call this window shopping. D. And most of the postmen are very careful. E. My brother also wants to learn how to do it. F. Shopping on the Internet makes people like to buy things. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜欢在网上购物的原因以及网上购物的便利之处。 【36题详解】 根据“I don’t have to spend a lot.”可知，是说网购很便宜，不必花费很多，选项B“通常，价格不是很高。”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“I don’t like to read books in shops because the shopkeepers may come and talk to me.”可知，在书店看书，店员可能会过来和作者说话，此处应是介绍作者对店员的回应，选项A“我不知道对他们说什么。”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Some people worry that postmen (快递员) may lose or damage (损坏) the things they buy from online shops, but I don’t worry about that. I think that it is hard to damage a book.”可知，一些人担心快递员会丢失或损坏他们买的东西，但作者并不担心，此处应解释原因，选项D“大多数快递员都非常小心。”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“Some people say that shopping in real shops is good because they can go with their friends and look at many different things.”可知，有些人说在实体商店购物很好，因为他们可以和朋友一起逛，看很多不同的东西，此处应介绍这种购物方式，选项C“他们称之为橱窗购物。”符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“He is very busy most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online.”可知，此处应是介绍另一位男性也想学习网购，选项E“我哥哥也想学习如何做。”符合语境。故选E。 第四部分 书面表达（共三大题，满分35分。） Ⅹ、任务型阅读理解。（共15分，61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 I looked silly in front of the class on my first day at the new school because I was shy. The teacher sent me to the blackboard to write my name and address. I knew my name and address, knew how to spell them, knew how to write them, but standing at the blackboard with the eyes of the many girls and boys looking at me made me nervous. I couldn’t write a single letter. “Write down your name,” the teacher said to me. I lifted the white chalk to the blackboard. As I was about to write my name, my mind went empty. I could not remember my name, not even the first letter. “Just forget about us and write your name and address.” said the teacher. I wanted to write but my hand refused to move. “Don’t you know your name?” asked the teacher. I looked at her and could not answer. The teacher stood up and walked to my side, smiling at me to make me relax. She put her hand softly on my arm and asked, “What’s your name?” “Richard Wright,” I answered in a low voice. And then I spelled my name very quickly. “Now, can you write?” “Yes, madam.” Again, I turned to the blackboard. I wrote my name and address down quickly and correctly. “Good boy. You may go to your seat,” said the teacher. Today I can still remember my teacher’s words and encouragement. They meant a lot to me. Task 1: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. 41. The teacher asked the writer to write down his ________ on the blackboard. But he was too nervous to write them. → Then the teacher ________ his side, smiling at him, put her hand softly on his arm. The boy felt ________. → Finally the boy ________ his name and address down on the blackboard ________. Task 2: Answer the following questions. 42. What was the boy like? __________________________________________ 43. Where did the teacher put her hand to make the boy relax? __________________________________________ 44. What do you think of the teacher? Explain your reason (s) in about 20 words. __________________________________________ 【答案】41. ①. name and address ②. walked to ③. relaxed ④. wrote ⑤. quickly and correctly 42. He was shy. 43. On his arm. 44. She is kind, patient and encouraging; she smiled, came to my side, touched my arm softly and helped me regain confidence. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在新学校首日因害羞在黑板前写不出自己名字和地址，后在老师鼓励下成功完成的故事。 【41题详解】 根据“The teacher sent me to the blackboard to write my name and address.”可知，老师让作者在黑板上写下他的名字和地址。故填name and address。 【42题详解】 根据“The teacher stood up and walked to my side, smiling at me to make me relax.”可知，然后老师走到他身边，对他微笑，让他放松。故填walked to。 【43题详解】 根据“The teacher stood up and walked to my side, smiling at me to make me relax.”可知，这个男孩感到放松，felt后接形容词作表语，因此用relax的形容词形式relaxed。故填relaxed。 【44题详解】 根据“Again, I turned to the blackboard. I wrote my name and address down quickly and correctly.”可知，最后，男孩迅速而正确地把他名字和地址写在了黑板上。故填wrote。 【45题详解】 根据“Again, I turned to the blackboard. I wrote my name and address down quickly and correctly.”可知，最后，男孩迅速而正确地把他名字和地址写在了黑板上。故填quickly and correctly。 【46题详解】 根据“I looked silly in front of the class on my first day at the new school because I was shy.”可知，这个男孩很害羞。故填He was shy。 【47题详解】 根据“She put her hand softly on his arm.”可知，老师把手轻轻地放在他的胳膊上让他放松。故填On his arm. 【48题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填She is kind, patient and encouraging; she smiled, came to my side, touched my arm softly and helped me regain confidence. Ⅺ、书面表达（20分） 45. 古人云：“言传不如身教。”国外也有一句谚语：“Like father, like son.”你和你的父母在哪些方面相同或不同呢？请根据以下要点完成作文。 内容包括： 1.相同点和不同点（如：外貌、性格、爱好、习惯等）。 2.你想对父母说点什么？ 要求： 1.词数不少于80词（文章开头和题目已给出，不计入总词数）。 2.内容必须包括题目中要点和所有提示需用上，可适当发挥； 3.条理清楚，语句连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 4.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息。 提示：运用比较级 As an old saying goes, “Like father, like son.” _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 As an old saying goes, “Like father, like son.” I share many similarities with my parents, but we also have some differences. In terms of appearance, I have the same bright eyes as my mother. However, I am taller than my father. When it comes to personality, my mother is more outgoing, while I am quieter. But we both enjoy helping others. Regarding hobbies, my father and I both love playing basketball, but he is better at it than me. I want to say thank you to my parents. They always teach me by example. I will try to learn from their strengths and become a better person. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：需涵盖外貌、性格、爱好等方面的异同，并表达对父母的情感；使用比较级。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头引用谚语，简要表明与父母既有相似也有不同之处； 第二步：分段描述外貌、性格、爱好的具体异同； 第三步：结尾表达对父母的感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①in terms of就……而言 ②by example以身作则 ③learn from sb向某人学习 [高分句型] ①I have the same bright eyes as my mother.（运用了“the same...as...”比较结构） ②He is better at it than me.（运用了比较级“better...than...”） ③They always teach me by example.（运用了介词短语作方式状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $