单元测评17 Unit 5 What an adventure！（Word练习）-【金版新学案】2026年高考英语高三总复习大一轮复习讲义（外研版）

单元测评17　Unit 5　What an adventure！ (时间：30分钟　　满分：32.5分) (本栏目内容在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！) Ⅰ.阅读理解(本题共7个小题，每小题2.5分，共17.5分) A (2025·苏北七市高三二测) Ayung River Rafting About the trip Explore Ayung River Rafting, the longest river rafting in Ayung River, a white­water rafting! The river is classified to level Ⅱ to Ⅲ and your rafting trip will be approximately 2 hours.Our friendly and experienced raft guides will take you on a safe and fun trip.You'll find a level of professionalism that offers unique insights into Bali's natural wonders and memorable experiences through the rainforest.Don't miss out on this unforgettable adventure that showcases the beauty of Ayung River and the excitement and thrills of tackling the rapids of the Ayung River. Prices Ayung River Rafting Packages Price Ayung River Rafting Own Transport IDR 350/Person Ayung River Rafting Group of 2, including Return Hotel Transfer IDR 550/Person Ayung River Rafting Group of 3－4, including Return Hotel Transfer IDR 485/Person Ayung River Rafting Group of 5＋， including Return Hotel Transfer IDR 430/Person Tips ·We suggest you bring short pants or a swimsuit, a pair of changing clothes, sunscreen and extra money for drinks and souvenirs. ·Steep road lies at the beginning and at the end of the tour, please be ready to walk with reliable shoes! ·Plastic bags for wet clothes are available, but you are advised to bring your own to reduce plastic use. ·Single­use raincoats are available if it rains.However, please bring your own to reduce plastic use. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了阿勇河漂流项目，该项目凭借专业的向导服务、实惠的价格，让游客得以体验雨林奇观，尽享冒险乐趣。 1．What do we know about Ayung River Rafting? A．It's an exciting guided adventure. B．It helps to conserve the rainforest. C．It offers unique insights into society. D．It's operated on the world's fastest river. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的 “Our friendly and experienced raft guides will take you on a safe and fun trip.” 和 “...the excitement and thrills of tackling the rapids of the Ayung River.” 可知，会有经验丰富的导游带领游客在此游玩，并且这段冒险之旅展现了漂流运动的刺激，所以阿勇河漂流是一场令人兴奋且有向导的冒险之旅。故选A。 2．What's the charge for an Ayung River Rating Group of 4 including Return Hotel Transfer? A．IDR 430. B．IDR 485. C．IDR 1，940. D．IDR 2，200. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据Prices部分中的“Ayung River Rafting Group of 3－4, including Return Hotel Transfer” 对应的价格IDR 485/Person可知，三至四人的阿勇河漂流团，回程包括酒店接送的价格是每人 IDR 485，所以四人团总费用为IDR 485×4＝IDR 1940，故选C。 3．What are the tourists advised to wear on a walk? A．Swimsuits. B．Strong shoes. C．Raincoats. D．Wet clothes. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据Tips部分中的 “Steep road lies at the beginning and at the end of the tour, please be ready to walk with reliable shoes！” 可知，文章建议游客在走路时要穿结实的鞋子，故选B。 B (2025·广州高三综测) Courage is a huge theme in my life, a quality I constantly seek, appreciate, and analyze.The root of “courage” is “cor”， the Latin word for heart.Originally, courage meant “to speak one's mind by telling all one's heart”．While courage is often associated with heroism nowadays, I believe true courage lies in being open and honest about who we are and how we feel. I recently witnessed an example of true courage.During a mountain­climbing trip with my 15­year­old daughter and some college students, I noticed her struggling to keep up with the group.Despite my suggestions to rest, she persisted until she couldn't breathe properly. Panicked, I called out to the front for help, but there was no response, and we had no cellphone signal.Fortunately, two students just came back to check out on us.They offered assistance and calmed us down.As we continued at a slower pace, they shared their own experiences, from starting out as beginners like my daughter to becoming consistently among the first to reach the peak. “You know，” one of them said, looking at my daughter, “I was just like you when I started.But with practice and proper pace, you'll get there too.” “Yeah, don't let your lack of experience stop you，” the other added.“It's okay to admit when you're struggling or not feeling alright.In fact, it's important to speak up and ask for help when you need it.That's how we improve and grow.” Reaching the mountaintop was a huge relief for both my daughter and me.However, the two students addressed the celebrating group directly, emphasizing the importance of staying together in tough environments.Their words led the group to apologize to us for overlooking our struggle. I was totally amazed at their bravery, and my daughter learned that it's okay to be the least experienced in a group.Courage, I've come to realize, has a ripple effect.Each time we choose courage, we inspire those around us to be a little braver and make the world a little better. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲述作者和女儿的登山经历，展示了勇气的真正含义。 4．Why does the author mention the original meaning of courage? A．To argue for the true essence of courage. B．To question the common belief of courage. C．To show the changing meaning of courage. D．To compare different interpretations of courage. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，作者提到 “courage” 的词根是 “cor”， “cor” 在拉丁语中意思是 “心”，原本意味着 “通过倾诉自己内心的全部来表达自己的想法”。结合该段的最后一句可知，通过这段解释，作者意图强调：真正的勇气更多地体现为敞开心扉，诚实地展现自己的真实情感。由此可推知，作者提及 “courage” 的原始含义是为了论证勇气的真正本质：真诚和坦率。故选A。 5．What did the two students suggest the daughter do? A．Challenge her own limits. B．Seek help whenever possible. C．Keep to a suitable pace. D．Stick with experienced climbers. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中这两名学生中的一名所说的话 “But with practice and proper pace, you'll get there too.” 可知，通过练习和适当的节奏，作者的女儿也能做到。这说明他们的建议是保持适合自己的节奏，以确保能登上山顶。故选C。 6．Which action in the mountain­climbing story is an example of true courage? A．The mother asked the girl to rest. B．The girl tried hard not to fall behind. C．The group celebrated the reach of the top. D．The two students pointed out the group's fault. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的 “However, the two students addressed the celebrating group directly, emphasizing the importance of staying together in tough environments.Their words led the group to apologize to us for overlooking our struggle.” 可知，这两名学生直接向庆祝的人群反映实情，强调在艰难环境中团结一致的重要性。他们的话促使该小组向作者他们道歉。由此可推知，D项“这两名学生指出了小组的错误”是一个体现真正勇气的例子。故选D。 7．What does the author intend to tell us? A．Kindness connects us all. B．Being a beginner takes courage. C．With courage, everyone can be perfect. D．We don't have to be a hero to be brave. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章通过描述作者的登山体验来表现勇气，强调在日常生活中展现勇气并不需要做出英雄般的壮举。作者通过对勇气原始含义的论述和对女儿的努力以及两名学生的正当行为的描述，阐释了真正的勇气是诚实地表达自己和坦率地分享自己的感受。由此可推知，作者想要告诉我们 “展现勇气无须成为英雄”。故选D。 Ⅱ.完形填空(本题共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分) (2024·武汉二调) When I was in third grade, my family and I took on an unforgettable trip across the country.It turned out to be more than just a 1 journey; it was a journey of discovery into our 2 ．Every day, Dad 3 us with his trusty road map.Mom, the heart of our family, shared folk tales and painted pictures about the upcoming 4 ．We went through diverse 5 from the thick forests to the vast deserts of the West. One day, while hiking through the Grand Canyon, I 6 a particularly rough path.Frightened, I 7 ， not knowing how to proceed.That's when my parents 8 ． As Dad showed me footholds, Mom coached me with calming 9 and reminded me of the breathtaking views that lay ahead.Then, I 10 the confidence as my feet 11 solid ground again.When I finally overcame my fear, I felt we became 12 as a family. From then on, every evening, we'd gather around a campfire for what we 13 called “Family Reflection Time”．During these sessions, we'd share laughs, 14 ， and insights from the day's experiences. The trip taught me that the true meaning of travel isn't merely about reaching the destination but about the personal growth that happens on the route, and the family bonds formed when facing 15 together. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者在三年级时和家人的一次难忘的旅行，这场旅行让作者懂得了旅行的真正意义。 1．A.crowded B．physical C．creative D．necessary 答案：B 解析：根据下文“it was a journey of discovery into our ” 可知，这次旅行是一次探索发现更深层次东西之旅。由此可知，空处所表达的应是旅行的表面定义，即这不仅仅是一次身体上的旅行。故选B。 2．A.relationships B．potentials C．dreams D．inspirations 答案：A 解析：根据最后一段中的“the family bonds formed”可知，这次旅行对于家庭成员之间的关系有着重要的影响。所以这是一次探索家庭关系的旅行。故选A。 3．A.guided B．encouraged C．comforted D．attracted 答案：A 解析：根据空后的“with his trusty road map”可知，爸爸用地图给大家引路。故选A。 4．A.events B．stations C．locations D．shows 答案：C 解析：根据空前的“the upcoming”和下文中的 “We went through diverse from the thick forests to the vast deserts of the West.” 可知，妈妈会分享关于即将到的地方的民间故事并画画，所以这里是说他们即将到访的地点。故选C。 5．A.cultures B．landscapes C．groups D．countries 答案：B 解析：根据空后的“from the thick forests to the vast deserts of the West”可知，这里是说他们看到的各种各样的风景(landscapes)。故选B。 6．A.imagined B．constructed C．smoothed D．encountered 答案：D 解析：根据下文中的“not knowing how to proceed”可知，作者遇到了一条特别崎岖的小路，这与下文的 “不知道如何继续” 相呼应。故选D。 7．A.froze B．flew C．fell D．forgot 答案：A 解析：根据空前的Frightened可知，此处是指作者吓得僵住了。故选A。 8．A.reached down B．stood aside C．stepped in D．turned back 答案：C 解析：根据下文中的 “As Dad showed me footholds, Mom coached me with calming and reminded me of the breathtaking views that lay ahead.” 可知，父母过来帮助作者，所以此处是指作者的父母介入了作者所处的困境。故选C。 9．A.words B．worries C．noises D．thoughts 答案：A 解析：根据空前的“coached me”和空后的“reminded me of” 可知，妈妈应是用平静的话语(words)指导作者。故选A。 10．A.lost B．maintained C．demonstrated D．restored 答案：D 解析：根据上文中的 “Frightened, I ， not knowing how to proceed.” 和下文中的“I finally overcame my fear”可知，作者一开始看到这条崎岖小路时吓住了，后来在父母的帮助下终于克服了自己的恐惧。由此可知，作者重新恢复了信心。故选D。 11．A.left B．broke C．found D．dug 答案：C 解析：根据上文中的“Dad showed me footholds”和空后的“solid ground again”可知，作者在父母的指导下找到了立足点，所以此处表达的是双脚又重新找到了稳固的地面。故选C。 12．A.nicer B．tougher C．braver D．closer 答案：D 解析：根据下文中的“the family bonds formed”和语境可知，此处表达的是作者一家人的关系变得更亲密了。故选D。 13．A.originally B．affectionately C．frequently D．simply 答案：B 解析：根据空后的 “called ‘Family Reflection Time’” 并结合语境可知，他们将每晚进行的这个活动称为 “家庭回忆时间”。由此可知，他们很喜欢这个活动，应是很亲切地给它取名字。故选B。 14．A.sympathy B．conflict C．tears D．profits 答案：C 解析：根据空前的laughs和空后的“and insights”可知，此处表达的是在这些活动中，我们会分享一天的经历带来的欢笑、泪水和见解。故选C。 15．A.challenges B．defeats C．opposition D．uncertainty 答案：A 解析：根据空前的facing，并结合上文作者面对崎岖小路时父母给予帮助的事情可知，这里是说一家人一起面对挑战。故选A。 学生用书第139页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $