单元测评11 Unit 5 On the road（Word练习）-【金版新学案】2026年高考英语高三总复习大一轮复习讲义（外研版）

单元测评11　Unit 5　On the road (时间：30分钟　　满分：32.5分) (本栏目内容在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！) Ⅰ.阅读理解(本题共7个小题，每小题2.5分，共17.5分) A (2025·深圳市一调) Whistler Travel Guide Snow­capped peaks and powdered steeps; sparkling lakes and rushing waterfalls; challenging hiking routes and inviting restaurants—Whistler's offerings suit every season. Things to do The entire town displays the ski­chic atmosphere, hosting dozens of ski and snowboard competitions and festivals annually.In the warmer months, more outdoor enthusiasts come out to play.Visitors can try hiking or cycling up the mountains.While Whistler is an ideal vacation spot for the active types, other travelers can enjoy the local museums and art galleries filled with informative exhibits.Plus, there are family­friendly activities and attractions like summer concerts, along with plenty of shopping options. When to visit The best times to visit Whistler are from June through August and between December and March. How to get around The best ways to get around Whistler are on foot or by bike.Or, you can take the shuttle buses from Whistler Village, which transport visitors to Lost Lake Park and the Marketplace.Meanwhile, having a car will allow you the freedom to explore top attractions like Whistler Train Wreck and Alexander Falls without having to spend a lot of cash on a cab. What you need to know ●Whistler receives feet of snow each year.If you're driving in winter，slow down and make sure to rent or come with a reliable car. ●Snowslides are likely to occur on Backcountry routes, so only advanced skiers should take to this off­the­map area. ●Whistler's wilderness is home to many black and grizzly bears.Keep your distance and do not feed them. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了惠斯勒当地的旅游特色和注意事项等。 1．What are active travelers recommended to do in Whistler? A．Bike up the mountains. B．Host ski competitions. C．Go shopping at the malls. D．Visit museum exhibitions. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据Things to do部分中的 “Visitors can try hiking or cycling up the mountains.” 可知，活跃的旅行者会被推荐在惠斯勒徒步或骑车上山。故选A。 2．Which of the following is the most popular among travelers? A．Whistler Village. B．Lost Lake Park. C．The Marketplace. D．Whistler Train Wreck. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据How to get around部分中的 “Meanwhile, having a car will allow you the freedom to explore top attractions like Whistler Train Wreck and Alexander Falls without having to spend a lot of cash on a cab.” 可知，Whistler Train Wreck 最受游客欢迎。故选D。 3．What are travelers prohibited from doing in Whistler? A．Driving a reliable car. B．Feeding grizzly bears. C．Exploring the wilderness. D．Skiing on Backcountry routes. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据What you need to know部分中的 “Whistler's wilderness is home to many black and grizzly bears.Keep your distance and do not feed them.” 可知， 旅客在惠斯勒禁止喂灰熊。故选B。 B (2025·甘肃诊断) After their three children grew up and left home，Margaret Thompson and her husband, Kenneth, stretched their legs together on walking holidays in Switzerland, In Interlaken, they would head up the mountain and watch the paragliders(滑翔伞运动员) launch themselves into the sky.Back in town, in a large park, they watched them return to the earth.“Some day I'd love to do that，” Thompson told Kenneth. But there was always so much to do in Interlaken.Besides, Thompson didn't know if Kenneth would have enjoyed it.“He was not so keen on heights as I was，” she said.So she continued to watch the paragliders take flight and land. Kenneth died in 2005.Eleven years later, Thompson finally took to the skies herself, being a paraglider at the age of 80.Although some people got scared while flying, she said she just felt free.Thompson did her second paraglide when she turned 85, and raised nearly $2，000 for a local charity. Before leaving Interlaken after her second flight, Thompson asked the organizers about the age limit for paragliding.They said, “Any age, as long as you're fit.” Thompson, now 86, plans her third flight for when she is 90. Thompson grew up living above her parents' shop in Belfast.At 18, she helped in the shop while studying for her music diploma in Stranmillis University College in South Belfast.She started to teach the piano to local children, and at the height of her teaching she gave 70 lessons a week.She still has 15 pupils on her books.“Over the years I've had so many that I'm teaching their children now.” Is she scared of getting older? “Fear? No.People say，‘Isn't getting old awful？’I say，‘No.You are free to do more things that you want to do.’” “People might worry about falling, it being the end of them.But that doesn't bother me at all.When it's your time, it's your time, no matter where you are，” Thompson added. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了退休之后的 Thompson 和 Kenneth 夫妇四处旅行， Thompson 喜欢上了滑翔伞运动。在 Kenneth 去世后， Thompson以80岁高龄进行了第一次跳伞；85岁的时候，她又进行了第二次跳伞。她会继续行走在追逐梦想的道路上。 4．What can we know about Thompson from the first two paragraphs? A．She appreciated being alone. B．She was crazy about paragliding. C．She often worked overtime. D．She didn't fit in with her husband. 答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的 “watch the paragliders(滑翔伞运动员) launch themselves into the sky” 和 “Some day I'd love to do that”，以及第二段中的 “He was not so keen on heights as I was” 可推知， Thompson 非常喜欢滑翔伞运动，故选B。 5．Which of the following best describes Thompson? A．Courageous and optimistic. B．Sensitive and open­minded. C．Romantic and cautious. D．Considerate and humorous. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的 “Although some people got scared while flying, she said she just felt free.” 可推知， Thompson 勇敢无畏；根据第四段中的 “Thompson, now 86, plans her third flight for when she is 90.” 和最后一段中的“People say，‘Isn't getting old awful？’I say，‘No.You are free to do more things that you want to do.’” 可推知， Thompson 很乐观。故选A。 6．Why does the author mention Thompson's words in the last paragraph? A．To compare different old people. B．To inspire people to care for the old. C．To show getting old isn't unpleasant. D．To erase doubts about old people's health. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中 Thompson所说的话，尤其是 “Fear? No... You are free to do more things that you want to do.” 可知，Thompson对于变老这件事没有恐惧，反而认为变老给了她自由做自己想做的事情的机会。由此可推知，作者提到 Thompson的话是为了说明变老并不可怕，故选C。 7．What can we learn from Thompson's story? A．Aging makes a difference. B．Time and tide wait for no man. C．Rome wasn't built in a day. D．It's never too late to fulfill a dream. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了 Thompson退休之后是如何实现自己滑翔伞运动的梦想的。她在80岁的时候第一次完成了滑翔伞跳伞，85岁的时候完成了第二次，并计划在90岁的时候完成第三次。由此可推知，本文旨在告诉我们 “追逐梦想任何时候都不晚”，故选D。 Ⅱ.语法填空 (本题共10个空，每空1.5分，共15分) (2025·广东高三联考) The Great Barrier Reef is one of the seven wonders of the natural world.Pulling away from it and viewing it from a greater distance, you can understand why.The marine park 1. (stretch) over 3，000 km almost parallel to the Queensland coast.The reef, between 15 km and 150 km off shore and around 65 km wide in some parts, is a gathering of brilliant, vivid coral 2. (provide) divers with the most spectacular underwater experience 3. (imagine). 　A closer encounter with the Great Barrier Reef's impressive coral gardens reveals many 4. (extreme) amazing underwater attractions, 5. include the world's largest collection of corals, coral sponges, rays, dolphins, over 1，500 species of tropical fish, more than 200 6. (type) of birds, etc. 　The reef is 7. breeding(繁殖) area for humpback whales, migrating from the Antarctic and is also the habitat of a few endangered species including the Dugong(Sea Cow) and large Green Sea Turtle.In 8. (recognize) of its significance, UNESCO listed the Great Barrier Reef 9. a World Heritage Site in 1981. 　 Because of 10. (it) natural beauty, both below and above the water's surface, the reef has become one of the world's most sought­after tourist destinations. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚的大堡礁。 1．答案：stretches 解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处作谓语。该句叙述的 “海洋公园绵延3 000多千米，几乎与昆士兰海岸平行” 是一般事实，所以应用一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填 stretches。 2．答案：providing 解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词形式作状语。provide 与其逻辑主语The reef之间为主谓关系，所以应用动词­ing形式。故填providing。 3．答案：imaginable 解析：考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处应用形容词作后置定语，来修饰名词experience。imagine 的形容词为 imaginable “想象得到的”。故填imaginable。 4．答案：extremely 解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处应用副词作状语，修饰形容词 amazing。extreme 的副词为extremely “极其”。故填 extremely。 5．答案：which 解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语。先行词是 attractions，指物，所以应用关系代词which。故填 which。 6．答案：types 解析：考查名词的单复数。type为可数名词，空前有数词200，所以空处应用名词的复数形式，故填types。 7．答案：a 解析：考查冠词。此处 area为可数名词。结合句意可知，此处表示 “一块繁殖区域”，为泛指，所以空处应用不定冠词。且breeding的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 8．答案：recognition 解析：考查名词。in recognition of sb/sth 意为 “为表彰、赞扬某人或某事”，为固定短语，故填recognition。 9．答案：as 解析：考查介词。list...as...意为 “把……列为……”，为固定短语。故填 as。 10．答案：its 解析：考查代词。空后为名词beauty，所以空处应用形容词性物主代词。故填its。 学生用书第94页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $