浙江省宁波市高考模拟考试读后续写二次开发学案-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

2025-11-09
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 学案
知识点 -
使用场景 高考复习-一轮复习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 浙江省
地区(市) 宁波市
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 91 KB
发布时间 2025-11-09
更新时间 2025-11-09
作者 教英语的叶老师
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-11-09
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/54786182.html
价格 1.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

宁波市2025学年第一学期高考模拟考试 读后续写二次开发学案学生版 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mike Harris was grabbing envelopes from his mailbox when his fingers brushed against something unexpectedly soft. Inside sat a cute rabbit toy with a sticky note “Bunny needs a place to play. Your mailbox looks perfect.” Mike called his wife Clara, “Our mailbox has a new guest.” Clara came out, smiling at the little rabbit before noticing their water bill beneath it. “But this is not a toy house. We might miss important bills.” The couple had built the mailbox three years ago. Mike, a retired toy maker, designed it like a small white cottage (小屋) with a red roof, measuring and cutting each piece of wood with the same precision he once used for children’s toys. Clara painted dancing flowers on the sunny yellow door hoping to make passing children smile. “What if the ‘owner’ decides to move in more things?” Clara wondered. Mike gently straightened the rabbit’s ear. “Someone treasured this,” he murmured, “Let’s find out who it belongs to first.” The next day, Mike showed a photo of the rabbit to his neighbors. No one recognized it until Mrs. Bennet said, “I saw a little girl with pigtails (辫子) by your mailbox yesterday. She looked around nervously before placing something inside. I think she’s from the new apartments on Elm Street. Poor thing — there’s no playground there, not even any play equipment.” Mike didn’t ask further. Instead of removing the rabbit, he taped a colorful note to the mailbox, “Bunny is welcome here.” Soon, more toys joined the rabbit — always in the afternoon hours when school ended. Weeks passed. The collection of playthings grew, leaving little room for mail. One evening, Clara found a new note in pink crayon, “Dear friends, Bunny really wants a toy swing (秋千) . I tried to make one but failed. Can you help? — Emma.” Clara’s eyes grew soft, a forgotten sense of childhood wonder bubbling up inside her. “This isn’t just a mailbox anymore; it’s a secret play world.” she said. “I almost feel like we’re part of it.” Mike nodded, “Tomorrow, let’s join in.” 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The next afternoon, Mike and Clara hid nearby with a small surprise. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Learning Emma’s wish, the couple decided to build a toy cottage. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【原文翻译】 迈克・哈里斯正从邮箱里取信封,手指却无意间碰到了一个异常柔软的东西。邮箱里放着一只可爱的兔子玩具,还贴着一张便利贴,上面写着:“小兔子需要一个玩耍的地方,你的邮箱看起来再合适不过啦。” 迈克给妻子克拉拉打电话:“咱们的邮箱来了位‘新客人’。” 克拉拉走了出来,先对着小兔子玩具笑了笑,随后才注意到压在玩具下面的水费单。“可这不是玩具屋啊,咱们可能会错过重要账单的。” 这对夫妇三年前亲手做了这个邮箱。迈克是位退休的玩具制作者,他把邮箱设计成了带红色屋顶的白色小木屋样式,测量、切割每一块木板时,都保持着当年制作儿童玩具时的细致程度。克拉拉则在亮黄色的门上画了灵动的花朵,希望能让路过的孩子露出笑容。 “要是这玩具的‘主人’再往里面放更多东西怎么办?” 克拉拉担忧地说。迈克轻轻捋顺兔子玩具的耳朵,喃喃道:“有人很珍视这个玩具,咱们先弄清楚它是谁的吧。” 第二天,迈克把兔子玩具的照片拿给邻居们看,没人认识这只玩具。直到贝内特太太开口:“昨天我看见一个扎着辫子的小女孩在你们邮箱旁徘徊,她紧张地四处张望了一会儿,才把什么东西放进邮箱里。我觉得她是从埃尔姆街上的新建公寓楼来的,那孩子真可怜 —— 那儿连个操场都没有,更别说游乐设施了。” 迈克没有再追问。他没有拿走兔子玩具,反而在邮箱上贴了一张彩色便利贴,上面写着:“欢迎小兔子来这里。” 很快,越来越多的玩具和兔子玩具放在了一起 —— 而且总是在下午放学时分出现。 几周过去了,邮箱里的玩具越积越多,几乎没地方放信件了。一天晚上,克拉拉发现了一张用粉色蜡笔写的新纸条:“亲爱的朋友们,小兔子真的很想要一个玩具秋千。我试着做了一个,可没成功,你们能帮帮它吗?—— 埃玛。” 克拉拉的眼神柔和下来,心底涌起一种早已遗忘的童年憧憬。“这已经不只是个邮箱了,它是个秘密的玩乐天地。” 她说,“我甚至觉得,咱们也成了这里的一份子。” 迈克点点头:“明天,咱们也参与进去吧。” 【写作训练步骤】 一、通读全文,深度解读 1. 读情节 开端:___________________________________________________________________________。 发展:___________________________________________________________________________。 转折:___________________________________________________________________________。 续写开端:_______________________________________________________________________。 续写第二段:_____________________________________________________________________。 2. 读人物 Mike:________________________________________________________________________。 Clara:_______________________________________________________________________。 Emma:______________________________________________________________________。 3. 读时态 全文以____________________为主。 4. 读冲突 外在冲突:_______________________________________________________________________。 内在冲突:_______________________________________________________________________。 5. 读情绪发展 夫妇:疑惑(发现兔子玩具)→ 顾虑(担心影响收信)→ 好奇(寻找玩具主人)→ 心软(得知 Emma 处境)→ 期待(准备惊喜、计划建小屋)→(续写发展:_________________________)→(续写结局:____________________________) Emma:紧张(放玩具时张望)→ 期待(留下要秋千的纸条)→(续写发展:_____________)→(续写结局:___________________________) 6. 读主题 ______________________________________________________________________ 二、【十句五定法】—— 搭建你的写作框架 请根据两个段落的开头语,构思并完成以下句子,以搭建清晰的段落结构。 段落 句子功能 你的句子构思 第一段 1. 接续 Hint1 描述夫妇隐藏的位置(如 ____________)、“小惊喜” 的具体内容(________________)及现场的安静氛围(如 _____________________)。 2. 动作 / 心理推进 描写 Emma 出现的细节(如 ___________________________________”),以及她发现秋千时的初步反应(如________________________________)。 3. 有效过渡 刻画 Emma 从 “惊讶” 到 “确认” 的过程(如 ____________________),夫妇在暗处观察到这一幕的心情(如______________________________)。 4. 有效衔接 描述关键互动:Emma _________________________________; Mike 温和询问_____________________________________。 5. 段落收束 以夫妇的内心感受收尾(如______________________________________),为第二段铺垫。 第二段 6. 接续 Hint2 具体说明建造前的准备(如 _______________________),体现夫妇的用心。 7. 情节发展 描写建造过程的细节(如_________________________________________)。 8. 主题升华 通过夫妇的对话或内心独白点明感悟(如 ___________________________)。 9. 结局呈现 描写 Emma 看到玩具小屋的场景(如 ___________________________),体现温暖的延伸。 10. 富有余韵的结尾 用象征或场景定格收尾(如______________________________________),回扣主题。 三、【微写作训练】—— 打磨你的语言 1. 人物心理描写 期待 / 紧张(夫妇隐藏时):_______________________________________________________.(Mike 的手指轻触秋千绳,目光紧盯着街尾,Clara 则屏住呼吸,生怕打破这份安静的期待。) 惊喜 / 雀跃(Emma 发现秋千时):__________________________________________________.(Emma 的脸上绽开灿烂的笑容,眼睛像星星一样发亮,她轻轻推着秋千前后晃动,小脚尖兴奋地敲打着地面。) 温暖 / 满足(夫妇看到孩子快乐时):_________________________________________________.(看着 Emma 玩耍,一股柔和的温暖涌上 Mike 的心头,Clara 也感受到了童年快乐的熟悉悸动 —— 这比他曾经制作过的任何玩具都更有意义。) 2. 情感描写 善意的决心:____________________________________________________________________.(Mike 坚定地点点头,拿起旧工具箱,决心把 Emma 简单的愿望变成能照亮她日子的美好事物。) 被触动的柔软:____________________________________________________________________.(看到 Emma 腼腆的笑容,Clara 的心软了下来,想起自己小时候也曾渴望一个小小的 “秘密游戏角”。) 快乐的传递:______________________________________________________________________.(孩子们的笑声飘过来,像温暖的毯子一样裹住 Mike 和 Clara—— 他们的善意已经成长为更珍贵的东西,一种联结所有人的力量。) 3. 动作描写 细致的准备(Mike 做秋千):_______________________________________________________.(Mike 坐在门廊上,把木制秋千座打磨得触感光滑,然后用紧实、整齐的结系好绳子 —— 就像他多年前制作玩具车时那样。) 专注的绘画(Clara 装饰小屋):_____________________________________________________.(Clara 俯身对着玩具小屋,画笔在木头上轻轻移动,在窗户周围添上小小的粉色花朵,在屋顶画了个黄色太阳,专注得微微吐着舌头。) 雀跃的互动(Emma 和伙伴玩):____________________________________________________.(Emma 抓住朋友 Lily 的手,把她拉到小屋前,然后伸手把兔子玩具放在里面的 “架子” 上,动作里满是小心翼翼。) 4. 环境象征描写 邮箱→善意载体:__________________________________________________________________.(曾经普通的邮箱,如今挂着秋千、即将迎来小屋,已经从 “账单存放处” 变成了 “快乐使者”,拉近了陌生人之间的距离。) 玩具小屋→童年守护:______________________________________________________________.(这座小小的玩具小屋,带着彩绘的花朵和迷你窗户,不只是木头和颜料 —— 它是童年纯真的庇护所,是孩子们能感受到安全与快乐的地方。) 午后阳光→温暖氛围:______________________________________________________________.(傍晚的阳光洒下柔和的金光,把秋千绳变成了发光的丝线,把小屋的屋顶变成了一小片阳光 —— 恰好映衬着那里正在绽放的快乐。) 【专项微训练】—— 为故事注入灵魂 训练一:环境描写・烘托心情 (选择贴合氛围的词语造句,强化场景与情绪的关联) 心情 可选词汇(中英对照) 你的造句 期待 / 紧张 微风轻拂 (a gentle breeze blowing); 心跳轻加速 (heart beating a little faster); 安静的街角 (a quiet street corner) 夫妇躲在灌木丛后,______,Mike 时不时看一眼手表,生怕错过 Emma 出现的时刻。 惊喜 / 雀跃 眼睛发亮 (eyes lighting up); 笑声清脆 (clear laughter); 阳光洒在玩具上 (sunlight shining on the toys) ______,Clara 忍不住捂住嘴轻笑,觉得这一幕比任何风景都动人。 温暖 / 满足 夕阳西下 (sun setting); 柔和的影子 (soft shadows); 邻里的烟火气 (the warmth of neighborhood life) ______,Mike 把手搭在 Clara 肩上,两人静静看着孩子们玩耍,内心满是踏实的幸福。 参考答案 夫妇躲在灌木丛后,a gentle breeze blowing through the leaves and their hearts beating a little faster(微风吹过树叶,两人的心跳微微加速),Mike 时不时看一眼手表,生怕错过 Emma 出现的时刻。 Emma’s eyes lighting up at the sight of the swing and her clear laughter echoing in the air(Emma 看到秋千时眼睛发亮,清脆的笑声在空气中回荡),Clara 忍不住捂住嘴轻笑,觉得这一幕比任何风景都动人。 The sun was setting, painting the sky pink, and soft shadows of the children stretched on the ground(夕阳西下,天空染成粉色,孩子们柔和的影子映在地上),Mike 把手搭在 Clara 肩上,两人静静看着孩子们玩耍,内心满是踏实的幸福。 训练二:人物刻画・于细微处见真情 (将抽象描述与具体动作 / 神态连线,选择一句仿写,凸显人物性格) Emma 很腼腆但开心 A. She tucked her hair behind her ear, nodded quickly, and whispered “Thank you” before reaching for the swing. Mike 做事精准细致 B. He measured the wood three times, then sanded the edges until there were no rough spots left. Clara 感性且温柔 C. She brushed off the dust on the rabbit toy for Emma, her voice soft as she asked, “Do you want to try the swing first?” 连线答案:1-A;2-B;3-C仿写示例(选择第 2 句):She dipped the brush in paint carefully, wiped off the extra paint on the edge of the jar, and painted each flower petal one by one, making sure every detail was perfect.(她小心地把画笔蘸进颜料,在瓶口擦掉多余的颜料,一片一片地画着花瓣,确保每个细节都完美。) 训练三:情感表达・找到 “高级替身” (替换直白词汇,让情感表达更细腻生动) 直白表达 高级替代表达(中英对照) “开心”(Emma) _________________________(眼里燃起快乐的火花);_______________________(咧嘴露出大大的笑容) “用心”(夫妇) __________________________________(把所有心思都放在每个细节里);___________________________________(全身心投入这件事) “温暖”(氛围) __________________________________________(温暖的氛围包裹着每个人); ___________________________________________(空气中满是温柔) 例句升级原句:Emma was happy when she saw the swing, and Mike and Clara were also happy. 升级句:__________________________________________________________________________.(Emma 一看到秋千,眼里就燃起了快乐的火花,而 Mike 和 Clara 则感到一阵温暖的满足 —— 他们的小惊喜效果绝佳。) 训练四:动作细节・让情感可视化 (为情境补充具体动作,体现人物内心,避免 “直白描述”) 情境 直白版 细节版(参考) 1. Emma 确认秋千是给她的时 Emma looked at the swing happily. __________________________________________________.(Emma 慢慢走上前,手指轻轻拂过绳子。看到座位上的小兔子图案时,她轻轻 “哇” 了一声,满怀期待地转向灌木丛。) 2. Mike 安装玩具小屋的窗户时(体现 “精准”) Mike installed the window carefully. ____________________________________________________.(Mike 一只手托着小窗框,一点点调整位置直到完全对齐,然后拿起小钉子轻轻敲进去,确保窗框不会晃动。) 3. 孩子们围着玩具小屋玩耍时(体现 “热闹 / 快乐”) The kids played around the cottage happily. _____________________________________________________(孩子们围着小屋,有的伸手把玩具放进去,有的推着秋千笑个不停。Emma 站在中间,指着彩绘的花朵告诉朋友们:“看,这是他们为我们画的!”) 训练五:象征与隐喻・让主题更深刻 (将抽象概念与故事中的 “具体事物” 关联,深化主题,避免 “直白点题”) 秋千 → 不仅是玩具,更象征着 ____________________________________(陌生人之间善意的第一步),是夫妇对 Emma 心愿的回应,也是信任的开始。 玩具小屋 → 不仅是 “玩耍空间”,更象征着____________________________________________(童年纯真的庇护所、邻里联结的桥梁),让陌生的彼此因 “快乐” 走到一起。 整个故事的 “邮箱” 变化 → 从 “功能性的工具” 到 “情感的载体”,象征着 ____________________________________________微小的善意如何把平凡事物变成有意义的存在)。 四、综合训练与范文引导 (一)短文填空训练 请根据上下文逻辑和中文提示,补全下列段落,注意时态一致(全文为一般过去时)和词块搭配。 Paragraph 1 The next afternoon, Mike and Clara hid nearby with a small surprise. They ______ (蹲在街对面的灌木丛后), watching as the sunlight painted the mailbox’s red roof golden. In their hands was a tiny wooden swing—Mike had ______ (把秋千座打磨到光滑为止), and Clara had painted a little rabbit on it, matching Emma’s toy. Soon, Emma appeared, her schoolbag bouncing on her back. She stopped in front of the mailbox, ______ (眼睛一下子睁大了) when she saw the swing. She reached out, her fingers brushing the rope softly, then looked around shyly. Just as she was about to sit on it, Mike and Clara walked over. “We made this for you,” Clara said gently. Emma’s face turned pink, and she nodded quickly. “Thank you… it’s perfect,” she ______ (开心地轻声说道). Watching her push the swing back and forth, the couple ______ (心中涌起一阵温暖的喜悦). Paragraph 2 Learning Emma’s wish, the couple decided to build a toy cottage. Mike ______ (翻出他的旧工具箱)—still clean and organized—and picked a piece of light pine wood. He measured and cut it ______ (用和几十年前制作儿童玩具时一样的精准度), crafting a small cottage with a sloped roof and a tiny door that could open. Clara, meanwhile, ______ (调和彩色颜料), adding pink flowers around the windows and a yellow sun on the roof. She even taped a note on the door: “Welcome to Emma & Friends’ Happy Cottage.” When they finished, they placed the cottage next to the mailbox. The next day, Emma arrived with three friends, and ______ (他们一看到小屋,笑声就传遍了整条街). They took turns putting their toys inside, ______ (兴奋地叽叽喳喳交谈). Mike and Clara sat on the porch, watching. “Who knew a little mailbox could bring so much happiness?” Clara said. Mike smiled and ______ (握住她的手)—this was the most meaningful “toy” he’d ever made. (二)重点词块训练 1. 核心词块清单(中英对照 + 用法提示) 英文词块 中文释义 用法提示 crouch behind the bush 蹲在灌木丛后 动作描写常用短语,“crouch” 表示 “蹲伏”,过去式为 “crouched”,搭配 “behind/in/under” 等介词 sand the seat until it is smooth 把座椅打磨到光滑为止 “sand” 此处为动词,意为 “用砂纸打磨”,过去式为 “sanded”;“until” 引导结果状语,体现动作的细致 one’s eyes widen 某人眼睛睁大 人物神态描写高频表达,“widen” 过去式为 “widened”,主语通常为 “eyes/mouth”,体现惊讶 / 喜悦 whisper with joy 开心地轻声说 “whisper” 表示 “低语”,过去式为 “whispered”,搭配 “with + 情感名词”(如 joy/fear),体现语气轻柔 feel a warm glow in one’s heart 心中涌起一阵温暖的喜悦 情感描写高级短语,“glow” 此处为名词,指 “温暖的感觉”,避免直白使用 “feel happy” dig out the old toolbox 翻出旧工具箱 “dig out” 表示 “翻找(存放已久的东西)”,过去式为 “dug out”,体现动作的 “费力感”,符合情节逻辑 with the same precision 用同样的精准度 “precision” 为名词,意为 “精准”,搭配 “with”,体现人物(Mike)做事细致的性格,呼应原文 “退休玩具制作者” 身份 mix colorful paints 调和彩色颜料 “mix” 过去式为 “mixed”,常见搭配 “mix A with B”(把 A 和 B 混合),此处用于描写 Clara 的温柔与创造力 laughter fill the street 笑声充满街道 环境 + 情感结合的描写,“fill” 过去式为 “filled”,主动语态表被动含义(街道被笑声充满),凸显热闹氛围 squeeze one’s hand 握住某人的手 动作描写 + 情感传递短语,“squeeze” 过去式为 “squeezed”,表示 “轻轻挤压”,体现亲密 / 安慰,符合夫妇互动场景 2. 词块运用练习 请用上述任意 3 个词块,描述 “朋友收到你准备的礼物时的场景”,要求用一般过去时,字数 50 词左右。(示例:When my friend saw the handmade card, her eyes widened. She whispered with joy, “It’s the best gift ever!” I felt a warm glow in my heart, knowing she loved it.) 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 宁波市2025学年第一学期高考模拟考试 读后续写二次开发学案教师版 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mike Harris was grabbing envelopes from his mailbox when his fingers brushed against something unexpectedly soft. Inside sat a cute rabbit toy with a sticky note “Bunny needs a place to play. Your mailbox looks perfect.” Mike called his wife Clara, “Our mailbox has a new guest.” Clara came out, smiling at the little rabbit before noticing their water bill beneath it. “But this is not a toy house. We might miss important bills.” The couple had built the mailbox three years ago. Mike, a retired toy maker, designed it like a small white cottage (小屋) with a red roof, measuring and cutting each piece of wood with the same precision he once used for children’s toys. Clara painted dancing flowers on the sunny yellow door hoping to make passing children smile. “What if the ‘owner’ decides to move in more things?” Clara wondered. Mike gently straightened the rabbit’s ear. “Someone treasured this,” he murmured, “Let’s find out who it belongs to first.” The next day, Mike showed a photo of the rabbit to his neighbors. No one recognized it until Mrs. Bennet said, “I saw a little girl with pigtails (辫子) by your mailbox yesterday. She looked around nervously before placing something inside. I think she’s from the new apartments on Elm Street. Poor thing — there’s no playground there, not even any play equipment.” Mike didn’t ask further. Instead of removing the rabbit, he taped a colorful note to the mailbox, “Bunny is welcome here.” Soon, more toys joined the rabbit — always in the afternoon hours when school ended. Weeks passed. The collection of playthings grew, leaving little room for mail. One evening, Clara found a new note in pink crayon, “Dear friends, Bunny really wants a toy swing (秋千) . I tried to make one but failed. Can you help? — Emma.” Clara’s eyes grew soft, a forgotten sense of childhood wonder bubbling up inside her. “This isn’t just a mailbox anymore; it’s a secret play world.” she said. “I almost feel like we’re part of it.” Mike nodded, “Tomorrow, let’s join in.” 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The next afternoon, Mike and Clara hid nearby with a small surprise. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Learning Emma’s wish, the couple decided to build a toy cottage. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【原文翻译】 迈克・哈里斯正从邮箱里取信封,手指却无意间碰到了一个异常柔软的东西。邮箱里放着一只可爱的兔子玩具,还贴着一张便利贴,上面写着:“小兔子需要一个玩耍的地方,你的邮箱看起来再合适不过啦。” 迈克给妻子克拉拉打电话:“咱们的邮箱来了位‘新客人’。” 克拉拉走了出来,先对着小兔子玩具笑了笑,随后才注意到压在玩具下面的水费单。“可这不是玩具屋啊,咱们可能会错过重要账单的。” 这对夫妇三年前亲手做了这个邮箱。迈克是位退休的玩具制作者,他把邮箱设计成了带红色屋顶的白色小木屋样式,测量、切割每一块木板时,都保持着当年制作儿童玩具时的细致程度。克拉拉则在亮黄色的门上画了灵动的花朵,希望能让路过的孩子露出笑容。 “要是这玩具的‘主人’再往里面放更多东西怎么办?” 克拉拉担忧地说。迈克轻轻捋顺兔子玩具的耳朵,喃喃道:“有人很珍视这个玩具,咱们先弄清楚它是谁的吧。” 第二天,迈克把兔子玩具的照片拿给邻居们看,没人认识这只玩具。直到贝内特太太开口:“昨天我看见一个扎着辫子的小女孩在你们邮箱旁徘徊,她紧张地四处张望了一会儿,才把什么东西放进邮箱里。我觉得她是从埃尔姆街上的新建公寓楼来的,那孩子真可怜 —— 那儿连个操场都没有,更别说游乐设施了。” 迈克没有再追问。他没有拿走兔子玩具,反而在邮箱上贴了一张彩色便利贴,上面写着:“欢迎小兔子来这里。” 很快,越来越多的玩具和兔子玩具放在了一起 —— 而且总是在下午放学时分出现。 几周过去了,邮箱里的玩具越积越多,几乎没地方放信件了。一天晚上,克拉拉发现了一张用粉色蜡笔写的新纸条:“亲爱的朋友们,小兔子真的很想要一个玩具秋千。我试着做了一个,可没成功,你们能帮帮它吗?—— 埃玛。” 克拉拉的眼神柔和下来,心底涌起一种早已遗忘的童年憧憬。“这已经不只是个邮箱了,它是个秘密的玩乐天地。” 她说,“我甚至觉得,咱们也成了这里的一份子。” 迈克点点头:“明天,咱们也参与进去吧。” 【写作训练步骤】 一、通读全文,深度解读 1. 读情节 开端:退休玩具制作者 Mike 在自家精致的 “小屋式” 邮箱中发现兔子玩具,附带纸条表明是 “Bunny 的玩耍地”,夫妇既好奇又担心影响收信。 发展:夫妇询问邻居后得知,玩具是 Elm 街新公寓的小女孩 Emma 所放(该区域无游乐设施);Mike 留下欢迎纸条,后续 Emma 不断放置玩具,还写下想要 “玩具秋千” 的心愿,Clara 重拾童年悸动,夫妇决定参与。 转折:夫妇为满足 Emma 的秋千愿望,准备了 “小惊喜”,并计划进一步建造 “玩具小屋”。 续写开端:描写夫妇隐藏观察、Emma 发现秋千的互动过程,体现善意的初次传递。 续写第二段:阐述夫妇建造玩具小屋的细节、Emma 及其他孩子的反应,展现温暖的延伸与邻里联结的建立。 2. 读人物 Mike:退休玩具制作者,做事精准细致(如设计邮箱),心思细腻(察觉 Emma 对玩具的珍视),主动传递善意(准备秋千、建造小屋)。 Clara:温柔感性,能感知他人需求(理解 Emma 缺玩耍空间),易被童年相关事物触动(因 Emma 的纸条重拾童心),积极配合 Mike 的善意行动。 Emma:新来的小女孩,内心渴望玩耍与陪伴(反复放置玩具、想要秋千),性格略带腼腆(放玩具时 “紧张张望”),懂得用纸条表达需求与心意。 3. 读时态 全文以一般过去时为主。 4. 读冲突 外在冲突:精致的 “邮箱” 功能(收信)与 “玩具存放地” 需求的矛盾;Emma 对玩耍空间的渴望与居住区域无游乐设施的现实差距。 内在冲突:夫妇最初 “担心错过账单” 的顾虑与 “不忍辜负 Emma 心意” 的善意之间的挣扎;Clara “成人的务实” 与 “童年的纯真” 之间的情感唤醒。 5. 读情绪发展 夫妇:疑惑(发现兔子玩具)→ 顾虑(担心影响收信)→ 好奇(寻找玩具主人)→ 心软(得知 Emma 处境)→ 期待(准备惊喜、计划建小屋)→(续写发展:欣慰 / 满足,看到 Emma 的惊喜)→(续写结局:温暖 / 幸福,见证孩子们的快乐)Emma:紧张(放玩具时张望)→ 期待(留下要秋千的纸条)→(续写发展:惊喜 / 开心,发现秋千)→(续写结局:雀跃 / 感动,看到玩具小屋) 6. 读主题 善意的传递与回应(夫妇对 Emma 需求的满足,Emma 用玩具与纸条建立联结) 童年纯真的守护(夫妇为孩子打造玩耍空间,重拾自身童年悸动) 邻里温暖与社区联结(从 “陌生小女孩” 到 “共享快乐”,打破邻里隔阂) 二、【十句五定法】—— 搭建你的写作框架 请根据两个段落的开头语,构思并完成以下句子,以搭建清晰的段落结构。 段落 句子功能 你的句子构思 第一段 1. 接续 Hint1 描述夫妇隐藏的位置(如 “灌木丛后”)、“小惊喜” 的具体内容(如 “手工制作的迷你秋千,挂在邮箱侧面”)及现场的安静氛围(如 “午后阳光柔和,街道上只有微风声”)。 2. 动作 / 心理推进 描写 Emma 出现的细节(如 “背着书包,小步走到邮箱前,眼神先紧张地扫过四周”),以及她发现秋千时的初步反应(如 “停下脚步,眼睛微微睁大”)。 3. 有效过渡 刻画 Emma 从 “惊讶” 到 “确认” 的过程(如 “她伸出小手轻轻碰了碰秋千绳,秋千晃动时,她嘴角不自觉上扬”),夫妇在暗处观察到这一幕的心情(如 “Mike 和 Clara 相视一笑,之前的紧张消散了”)。 4. 有效衔接 描述关键互动:Emma 对着邮箱轻声说 “谢谢” 时,夫妇走出隐藏处;Mike 温和询问她是否喜欢,Emma 点头时脸颊泛红,小声讲述自己想和玩具 “一起玩秋千” 的想法。 5. 段落收束 以夫妇的内心感受收尾(如 “看着 Emma 小心翼翼地把兔子玩具放在秋千上,Mike 和 Clara 感到一阵温暖,更坚定了建玩具小屋的想法”),为第二段铺垫。 第二段 6. 接续 Hint2 具体说明建造前的准备(如 “Mike 翻出退休前的工具包,挑选光滑的松木;Clara 找出彩色颜料,准备画 Emma 喜欢的小花和星星”),体现夫妇的用心。 7. 情节发展 描写建造过程的细节(如 “Mike 像制作高端玩具般精准切割木板,给小屋装上可开合的小窗户;Clara 在小屋外墙画了跳跃的小兔子和彩虹,还在门口贴了‘Emma 和朋友们的乐园’的纸条”)。 8. 主题升华 通过夫妇的对话或内心独白点明感悟(如 “Clara 笑着对 Mike 说:‘原来帮孩子守护快乐,比我们想象中更幸福’;Mike 点头:‘这邮箱不再只是木头做的,而是装满了心意’”)。 9. 结局呈现 描写 Emma 看到玩具小屋的场景(如 “第二天下午,Emma 看到小屋时,惊喜地叫出声,立刻跑回家叫来几个小伙伴,大家围着小屋摆放玩具,笑声传遍整条街”),体现温暖的延伸。 10. 富有余韵的结尾 用象征或场景定格收尾(如 “夕阳下,Mike 和 Clara 坐在门前长椅上,看着孩子们的笑脸,觉得这小小的邮箱,成了连接人心的‘快乐小屋’”),回扣主题。 三、【微写作训练】—— 打磨你的语言 1. 人物心理描写 期待 / 紧张(夫妇隐藏时):Mike’s fingers brushed the edge of the swing rope, his eyes fixed on the end of the street, while Clara held her breath, afraid to break the quiet anticipation.(Mike 的手指轻触秋千绳,目光紧盯着街尾,Clara 则屏住呼吸,生怕打破这份安静的期待。) 惊喜 / 雀跃(Emma 发现秋千时):A bright smile spread across Emma’s face, her eyes sparkling like stars as she gently pushed the swing back and forth, her small feet tapping the ground in excitement.(Emma 的脸上绽开灿烂的笑容,眼睛像星星一样发亮,她轻轻推着秋千前后晃动,小脚尖兴奋地敲打着地面。) 温暖 / 满足(夫妇看到孩子快乐时):A soft warmth filled Mike’s chest as he watched Emma play, and Clara felt a familiar tug of childhood joy—this was more rewarding than any toy he’d ever made.(看着 Emma 玩耍,一股柔和的温暖涌上 Mike 的心头,Clara 也感受到了童年快乐的熟悉悸动 —— 这比他曾经制作过的任何玩具都更有意义。) 2. 情感描写 善意的决心:With a firm nod, Mike picked up his old toolbox, determined to turn Emma’s simple wish into something that would light up her days.(Mike 坚定地点点头,拿起旧工具箱,决心把 Emma 简单的愿望变成能照亮她日子的美好事物。) 被触动的柔软:Clara’s heart melted when she saw Emma’s shy smile, remembering how she’d once longed for a little “secret play corner” as a kid.(看到 Emma 腼腆的笑容,Clara 的心软了下来,想起自己小时候也曾渴望一个小小的 “秘密游戏角”。) 快乐的传递:The sound of the children’s laughter drifted over, wrapping around Mike and Clara like a warm blanket—their 善意 had grown into something bigger, something that connected everyone.(孩子们的笑声飘过来,像温暖的毯子一样裹住 Mike 和 Clara—— 他们的善意已经成长为更珍贵的东西,一种联结所有人的力量。) 3. 动作描写 细致的准备(Mike 做秋千):Mike sat on the porch, sanding the wooden swing seat until it was smooth to the touch, then tying the rope with tight, neat knots—just like he’d done for toy cars years ago.(Mike 坐在门廊上,把木制秋千座打磨得触感光滑,然后用紧实、整齐的结系好绳子 —— 就像他多年前制作玩具车时那样。) 专注的绘画(Clara 装饰小屋):Clara leaned over the toy cottage, her brush moving lightly across the wood, adding tiny pink flowers around the window and a yellow sun on the roof, her tongue sticking out slightly in concentration.(Clara 俯身对着玩具小屋,画笔在木头上轻轻移动,在窗户周围添上小小的粉色花朵,在屋顶画了个黄色太阳,专注得微微吐着舌头。) 雀跃的互动(Emma 和伙伴玩):Emma grabbed her friend Lily’s hand, pulling her to the cottage, then reached in to place her rabbit toy on the “shelf” inside, her movements full of care.(Emma 抓住朋友 Lily 的手,把她拉到小屋前,然后伸手把兔子玩具放在里面的 “架子” 上,动作里满是小心翼翼。) 4. 环境象征描写 邮箱→善意载体:The once ordinary mailbox, now adorned with a swing and soon a cottage, had turned from a “bill holder” into a “happiness messenger” that bridged the gap between strangers.(曾经普通的邮箱,如今挂着秋千、即将迎来小屋,已经从 “账单存放处” 变成了 “快乐使者”,拉近了陌生人之间的距离。) 玩具小屋→童年守护:The small toy cottage, with its painted flowers and tiny windows, wasn’t just wood and paint—it was a shelter for childhood innocence, a place where kids could feel safe and joyful.(这座小小的玩具小屋,带着彩绘的花朵和迷你窗户,不只是木头和颜料 —— 它是童年纯真的庇护所,是孩子们能感受到安全与快乐的地方。) 午后阳光→温暖氛围:The late afternoon sun cast soft golden light over the street, turning the swing’s rope into a glowing thread and the cottage’s roof into a little patch of sunshine—perfect for the happiness unfolding there.(傍晚的阳光洒下柔和的金光,把秋千绳变成了发光的丝线,把小屋的屋顶变成了一小片阳光 —— 恰好映衬着那里正在绽放的快乐。) 【专项微训练】—— 为故事注入灵魂 训练一:环境描写・烘托心情 (选择贴合氛围的词语造句,强化场景与情绪的关联) 心情 可选词汇(中英对照) 你的造句 期待 / 紧张 微风轻拂 (a gentle breeze blowing); 心跳轻加速 (heart beating a little faster); 安静的街角 (a quiet street corner) 夫妇躲在灌木丛后,______,Mike 时不时看一眼手表,生怕错过 Emma 出现的时刻。 惊喜 / 雀跃 眼睛发亮 (eyes lighting up); 笑声清脆 (clear laughter); 阳光洒在玩具上 (sunlight shining on the toys) ______,Clara 忍不住捂住嘴轻笑,觉得这一幕比任何风景都动人。 温暖 / 满足 夕阳西下 (sun setting); 柔和的影子 (soft shadows); 邻里的烟火气 (the warmth of neighborhood life) ______,Mike 把手搭在 Clara 肩上,两人静静看着孩子们玩耍,内心满是踏实的幸福。 参考答案 夫妇躲在灌木丛后,a gentle breeze blowing through the leaves and their hearts beating a little faster(微风吹过树叶,两人的心跳微微加速),Mike 时不时看一眼手表,生怕错过 Emma 出现的时刻。 Emma’s eyes lighting up at the sight of the swing and her clear laughter echoing in the air(Emma 看到秋千时眼睛发亮,清脆的笑声在空气中回荡),Clara 忍不住捂住嘴轻笑,觉得这一幕比任何风景都动人。 The sun was setting, painting the sky pink, and soft shadows of the children stretched on the ground(夕阳西下,天空染成粉色,孩子们柔和的影子映在地上),Mike 把手搭在 Clara 肩上,两人静静看着孩子们玩耍,内心满是踏实的幸福。 训练二:人物刻画・于细微处见真情 (将抽象描述与具体动作 / 神态连线,选择一句仿写,凸显人物性格) Emma 很腼腆但开心 A. She tucked her hair behind her ear, nodded quickly, and whispered “Thank you” before reaching for the swing. Mike 做事精准细致 B. He measured the wood three times, then sanded the edges until there were no rough spots left. Clara 感性且温柔 C. She brushed off the dust on the rabbit toy for Emma, her voice soft as she asked, “Do you want to try the swing first?” 连线答案:1-A;2-B;3-C仿写示例(选择第 2 句):She dipped the brush in paint carefully, wiped off the extra paint on the edge of the jar, and painted each flower petal one by one, making sure every detail was perfect.(她小心地把画笔蘸进颜料,在瓶口擦掉多余的颜料,一片一片地画着花瓣,确保每个细节都完美。) 训练三:情感表达・找到 “高级替身” (替换直白词汇,让情感表达更细腻生动) 直白表达 高级替代表达(中英对照) “开心”(Emma) a spark of joy lit up her eyes(眼里燃起快乐的火花);a wide grin spread across her face(咧嘴露出大大的笑容) “用心”(夫妇) put all their care into every detail(把所有心思都放在每个细节里);devote themselves to the work(全身心投入这件事) “温暖”(氛围) a warm atmosphere wrapped around everyone(温暖的氛围包裹着每个人);the air was filled with tenderness(空气中满是温柔) 例句升级原句:Emma was happy when she saw the swing, and Mike and Clara were also happy.升级句:A spark of joy lit up Emma’s eyes the moment she spotted the swing, while Mike and Clara felt a warm sense of satisfaction—their little surprise had worked perfectly.(Emma 一看到秋千,眼里就燃起了快乐的火花,而 Mike 和 Clara 则感到一阵温暖的满足 —— 他们的小惊喜效果绝佳。) 训练四:动作细节・让情感可视化 (为情境补充具体动作,体现人物内心,避免 “直白描述”) 情境 直白版 细节版(参考) 1. Emma 确认秋千是给她的时 Emma looked at the swing happily. Emma stepped forward slowly, her fingers brushing the rope lightly. When she saw the small rabbit pattern on the seat, she let out a soft “Wow” and turned to the bushes with hope.(Emma 慢慢走上前,手指轻轻拂过绳子。看到座位上的小兔子图案时,她轻轻 “哇” 了一声,满怀期待地转向灌木丛。) 2. Mike 安装玩具小屋的窗户时(体现 “精准”) Mike installed the window carefully. Mike held the small window frame with one hand, adjusting its position little by little until it was perfectly aligned. Then he picked up the tiny nails and hammered them in gently, making sure the frame didn’t shake.(Mike 一只手托着小窗框,一点点调整位置直到完全对齐,然后拿起小钉子轻轻敲进去,确保窗框不会晃动。) 3. 孩子们围着玩具小屋玩耍时(体现 “热闹 / 快乐”) The kids played around the cottage happily. The kids crowded around the cottage, some reaching in to place their toys inside, others laughing as they pushed the swing. Emma stood in the middle, pointing to the painted flowers and telling her friends, “Look, they drew this for us!”(孩子们围着小屋,有的伸手把玩具放进去,有的推着秋千笑个不停。Emma 站在中间,指着彩绘的花朵告诉朋友们:“看,这是他们为我们画的!”) 训练五:象征与隐喻・让主题更深刻 (将抽象概念与故事中的 “具体事物” 关联,深化主题,避免 “直白点题”) 秋千 → 不仅是玩具,更象征着 the first step of kindness between strangers(陌生人之间善意的第一步),是夫妇对 Emma 心愿的回应,也是信任的开始。 玩具小屋 → 不仅是 “玩耍空间”,更象征着 a shelter for childhood innocence and a bridge between neighbors(童年纯真的庇护所、邻里联结的桥梁),让陌生的彼此因 “快乐” 走到一起。 整个故事的 “邮箱” 变化 → 从 “功能性的工具” 到 “情感的载体”,象征着 how small acts of kindness can turn ordinary things into something meaningful(微小的善意如何把平凡事物变成有意义的存在)。 四、综合训练与范文引导 训练:补全段落(结合 “十句五定法” 框架与微写作技巧,完善续写内容) Paragraph 1 The next afternoon, Mike and Clara hid nearby with a small surprise.They crouched behind the bush across the street, watching as the sunlight painted the mailbox’s red roof golden. In their hands was a tiny wooden swing—Mike had sanded its seat until it was smooth, and Clara had painted a little rabbit on it, matching Emma’s toy. Soon, Emma appeared, her schoolbag bouncing on her back. She stopped in front of the mailbox, her eyes widening when she saw the swing. She reached out, her fingers brushing the rope softly, then looked around shyly. Just as she was about to sit on it, Mike and Clara walked over. “We made this for you,” Clara said gently. Emma’s face turned pink, and she nodded quickly. “Thank you… it’s perfect,” she whispered, her voice full of joy. Watching her push the swing back and forth, the couple felt a warm glow in their hearts. Paragraph 2 Learning Emma’s wish, the couple decided to build a toy cottage.Mike dug out his old toolbox—still clean and organized—and picked a piece of light pine wood. He measured and cut it with the same precision he’d used for children’s toys decades ago, crafting a small cottage with a sloped roof and a tiny door that could open. Clara, meanwhile, mixed colorful paints, adding pink flowers around the windows and a yellow sun on the roof. She even taped a note on the door: “Welcome to Emma & Friends’ Happy Cottage.” When they finished, they placed the cottage next to the mailbox. The next day, Emma arrived with three friends, and their laughter filled the street the moment they saw it. They took turns putting their toys inside, chattering excitedly. Mike and Clara sat on the porch, watching. “Who knew a little mailbox could bring so much happiness?” Clara said. Mike smiled and squeezed her hand—this was the most meaningful “toy” he’d ever made. 范文亮点解析 情节连贯:严格遵循 “发现秋千→互动→建小屋→孩子快乐” 的逻辑,呼应原文 “夫妇传递善意” 的主线,无脱节。 细节鲜活:通过 “打磨秋千座”“画兔子图案”“整理旧工具箱” 等动作,凸显 Mike 的 “精准” 与 Clara 的 “温柔”,符合人物设定;Emma “脸红”“轻声道谢” 等细节,体现其腼腆性格。 情感真挚:用 “warm glow in their hearts”“laughter filled the street” 等描写,传递 “善意带来快乐” 的主题,避免直白说教;结尾 Mike 的 “最有意义的玩具” 呼应 “退休玩具制作者” 身份,回扣主题。 时态准确:全程使用一般过去时(如 “crouched”“measured”“felt”“sat”),符合原文时态要求,无语法错误。 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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浙江省宁波市高考模拟考试读后续写二次开发学案-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项
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浙江省宁波市高考模拟考试读后续写二次开发学案-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项
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浙江省宁波市高考模拟考试读后续写二次开发学案-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项
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