甘肃省靖远县第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025一2026学年高一年级第一学期期中考试 英语参考答案及评分意见 听力 1-5 ACBBC 6-10 ACCAB 11-15 BABCC 16-20 AABCB 阅读 A篇本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个著名的马拉松比赛。 21.C细节理解题。结合这四个马拉松介绍中的时间信息：Walt Disney World Marathon开始的时间是2026年1 月12日，Great Welsh Marathon开始的时间是2026年3月16日，Angkor Empire Marathon开始的时间是2026年 8月4日，Rimi Vilnius Marathon开始的时间是2026年9月8日。由此可知，Walt Disney World Marathon举行得 最早。 22.D细节理解题。根据Rimi Vilnius Marathon部分的“The route spreads through the World Heritage--listed old town”可知，Rimi Vilnius Marathon的路线经过一个列入世界遗产名录的城镇。 23.B推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四个马拉松比赛，推测其最有可能出现在网站的运动版块。 B篇本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者庆祝两种不同文化的节日Hanukkah和Diwali,并对其作了 介绍。 24.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“She is pointing to…on both the festivals of lights,Hanukkah and Diwali..”可知， 作者的父母一个是犹太人，一个是印度人，因为父母庆祝各自不同的文化节日，作者会在两个节日里得到礼物。 25.A词义猜测题。根据第二段中“When we walk towards the gift,our parents say‘hot'and when we walk farther away,they say‘cold'.”可推知，“hot and cold”是一种光明节期间寻找礼物的游戏。 26.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“On Hanukkah,.and say a prayer each night'”和第三段中“To celebrate Diwali, my family does prayers,”可知，两个节日都让家人祈祷。 27.B推理判断题。根据第二段中“Another part I like about.we do not see often.”、第三段中“We also set off firecrackers,.to add to the excitement..”以及最后一段中“They both translate into Festival of Lights,and they both mean family and presents for me!”可知，作者喜欢庆祝这两个节日，因此持积极态度。 C篇本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了社交媒体与青少年心理健康之间的关系并提出一些建议防止社交媒体危 害青少年心理健康。 28.D细节理解题。根据第二段中“Russell read2,l00 online messages connected to self-hurt in the six months, leading up to her depression,reported the Observer website.”可知，是因为社交媒体平台上的有害信息导致了她的 抑郁症。 29.D细节理解题。根据第五段中“Since it's not possible to cut off online communication for younger users,why not introduce a'supervision mode'with which parents can control the messages to be viewed by teenagers beforehand?" 知，她认为家长应该提前监控青少年观看的内容。 30.A细节理解题。根据第五段中“It is the responsibility of the social media platforms to check the information online..”可知，她认为社交媒体平台应该负责检查内容。 3l.B推理判断题。根据最后一段中“InWu's opinion,teenagers today should improve their social media literacy(素 养)，telling real from unreal and good from bad..”可知，Wu建议青少年应该理智使用社交媒体。 D篇本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在芬兰，政府和企业都积极支持体育活动，居民生活与体育紧密相连， 这种生活方式为个人健康和国家医疗系统带来了诸多好处。 32.C推理判断题。根据第一段中“Here you can just step out of your door and do sports..”和第二段中“For example, every Wednesday morning,a group of scientists...A nearby chocolate factory has a gym and offers classes like boxing and badminton..”可知，作者举这个例子是为了展示体育运动设施在芬兰很普及。 33.D细节理解题。根据第三段中“Employers(雇主)started to encourage sports participation about a century ago in the forestry industry,”可知，林业是大约100年前开始鼓励体育参与的。 英语答案第1页（共6页） 34.B推理判断题。根据第四段中“We have a lot of research showing that..which is actually even more important than the health side.”可知，Hanna Vehmas认为员工身体健康的努力带来各种好处：高达六倍的投资回报率、病 假减少及更高的员工忠诚度。 35.A主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其第一段中“In Finland,it's a basic duty for the government to provide the public with sporting possibilities...Public swimming pools are everywhere.”可知，文章主要介绍了芬兰如何将体育融人 日常生活之中，政府和企业的支持对体育设施的普及和居民积极参与起到了重要作用。A选项“芬兰人如何让 体育成为日常生活的一部分？”符合主题。 七选五本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述健康饮食的好处。 36.G由上文“Usually,healthy diets.many hours of doing sports..”可知，人们可能对健康的饮食和健康的生活方 式充满恐惧，G项“但是，通过了解适当的饮食和锻炼对你有什么好处，你会改变你的看法”符合语境，其中ut 表示和上文是转折关系，opinions代指上文中的观点。 37.F由上文“Healthy eating isn't just…what you eat into energy.”可知，此处指把吃的东西转化成能量，F项“在你 的膳食中添加蔬菜和全食物会提高你的能量水平”符合语境，其中energy levels与上文energy对应，vegetables and whole foods为下文they的指代内容。 38.B由下文“When you start eating healthy food,.you'll get over it more easily.”可知，本段主要讲健康饮食可以 让你远离感冒，少得病或者得的病不严重，B项“生病和感冒将变得非常少见”正面陈述健康饮食对疾病的影 响，符合语境，其中colds与下文“seasonal colds'”对应。 39.E由下文“Sugar levels can raise or lower your mood,.your body and brain run well..”可知，此处指不足够的营 养可能会让你的血糖不稳定，导致你出现不快乐或焦虑等情绪，E项“适当的营养意味着你的身体每天都有足 够的能量”符合语境，其中Proper nutrition与下文enough nutrition对应。 40.D由上文“Being the largest part of your body,your skin is possibly most influenced by your poor food choices.”可 知，此处指糟糕的食物对你皮肤影响较大，D项“但健康的饮食会让你看起来比实际年龄年轻”符合语境，且与 本段标题中心词“look younger'”相呼应，其中a healthy diet与上文your poor food choices形成对比。 完形填空本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在高中阶段经历的一些事情，通过与好友的相处以及自身的感 悟，明白了高中生活中学习与娱乐的正确关系，以及努力学习对未来的重要性。 4l.D考查名词词义辨析。根据句中的“since students around me were trying their best to get good..”以及下文“t was surprising for me to that my friends were no longer willing to meet very often after school..”可知，同学 们在努力学习，不再经常放学后聚会，作者注意到了这与初中的不同(difference)。 42.B考查名词词义辨析。根据句中的“trying their best.to stand out from the crowd in a competitive high school environment'”以及下文“He told me that he was really about me because I seemed to have no plan..”可 知，学生们努力的目的是取得好成绩(gads),在高中众多学生中脱颖而出，并为考上理想的大学做准备。 43.A考查动词词义辨析。根据句中的“no longer willing to meet very often”可知，作者发现(find)了同学们和以前 不同了，他们以前喜欢放学后聚在一起，现在不再愿意在放学后经常见面。 44.B考查动词词义辨析。根据上文“.…since students around me were trying their best to get good..”,“It was surprising for me to that my friends were no longer willing to meet very often after school.”以及下文“I failed to know the true meaning”可知，作者看见同学们努力学习，放学后不再热衷于聚会，意识到(realize)自己 没有理解高中年级的意义。 45.C考查形容词词义辨析。根据第一段“Senior high school began with meeting new friends,which was the most exciting part of that period.”可知，此时作者处于高中阶段。 46.D考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文“.after I talked to my best friend.He told me that he was really about me because I seemed to have no plan.”可知，作者对自己的高中三年的意义缺乏正确认识，这一点在他和朋友 的谈话之后，变得特明显(clear)。 47.A考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文“because I seemed to have no plan.”可知，因为作者没有计划，朋友为他 英语答案第2页（共6页） 担心(worried)。 48.C考查动词词义辨析。根据上文“..since students around me were trying their best to get good..”以及下文“for college'”可知，同学们开始努力学习，为大学做好准备(preparing)。 49.C考查副词词义辨析。根据下文“my best friend was wise and able to explain his tome.”可知，作者的 朋友聪慧，为作者答疑解惑，这是件幸运的事。 50.B考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“make sure I did not anything meaningful from the textbook.”可推 知，此处表示作者的朋友对所学知识点的观点。 51.D考查动词短语辨析。根据句中“anything meaningful from the textbook”可知，作者的朋友和作者一起学习，以 确保教科书中任何有意义的知识都不错过(miss out on)。 52.B考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文“I was wrong,and this taught me that having fun in high school does not just mean.”可知，作者以往认为阅读教科书不是愉快的事，参加派对才是开心的事，作者在朋友的帮 助下发现阅读教科书也可以很愉快。由此推知，此处表示作者自信地认为阅读教科书这类活动不会让人愉快。 53.D考查名词词义辨析。根据上文“This was surprising for me since I was that activities like reading textbooks could not be enjoyable..”以及下文“Instead,.you can have a(n) experience that will also be good for your future.”可知，experience为复现词，此处指作者通过朋友的帮助找到了学习乐趣这一个经历。 54.A考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文“that will also be good for your future”可知，此处指对未来有意义的经历应 该是“愉快的”经历，且上文“.activities like reading textbooks could not be enjoyable.”有原词enjoyable。 55.C考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“and attitude（态度)towards studying in high school just in time.Now,Iam studying harder to get more knowledge and try to understand..”可知，作者及时改变了学习态度，现在正在努力学 习，以获得更多的知识。由此推知，此处是作者改变了学习行为，act与attitude并列，说明了作者在学习上的 改变。 语法填空本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了上海豫园举办的年度花朝节，该节日以多彩的春色和动态的灯饰 为特色，庆祝花神的生日，并融合了传统文化与现代科技，为游客带来视听盛宴。 56.was held考查时态语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语on Friday,April 12可知，时态用一般过去时；Festival与 hold之间为被动，需要被动语态；且主语为单数，谓语也用第三人称单数。故填was held。 57.which/that考查定语从句。空格处引导定语从句，先行词为The flower festival,指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关 系代词which或that引导该从句。故填which/that。 58.became考查时态。空格处为and连接的并列句的谓语，应与controlled时态一致，用一般过去时。故填became。 59.traditional考查形容词。修饰名词cultures,应用tradition的形容词形式，作定语。故填traditional。 60.visitors考查名词复数。visitor“游客”为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且没有冠词限定，应用复数形式。故填 visitorso 61.as考查介词。dress as...表示“装扮成…”，固定搭配。故填as。 2.including考查非谓语动词。landmarks与include之间是主动关系，应用现在分词。故填including。. 3.perfect山y考查副词。修饰动词matches,应用perfect的副词形式，作状语。故填perfectly。 64.to share考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词are bringing,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to share。 65.a考查冠词。根据句意可知，此处表示“一次特别的文化体验”，为泛指；且special的发音以辅音音素开头，所以 用不定冠词a。故填a。 书面表达 Good morning,everyone!With the sports festival coming,I'm honored to be here to share with you the benefits of sports. Sports do have lots of advantages.Regular exercise contributes a lot to our physical health.In addition,doing sports helps us build up our strong will and determination.Take myself for example.I used to slide into deep depression.It was the regular workout that brought out my balance between study and relaxation.As a result,I harvested an excellent study 英语答案第3页（共6页） performance,which later increased my confidence.It is the workout that shapes a remarkable me. Life lies in movement and let's take action right now and enjoy sports together. That's all.Thanks for your listening. 读后续写 But then her expression changed.Trying hard not to laugh,she looked at me,with her eyes widening in disbelief, "Are you sure this is a cake?"I took a bite myself right away.The moment the flavor hit my tongue,my heart dropped.I knew something had gone terribly wrong and the whole room went dead silent."I-uh-I think I used salt instead of sugar!" I said in a lower voice,with my face turning bright red.Then as if planned,everyone burst out laughing. Emily,however,quickly regained（恢复）calmness..“Thank you so much for making this cake,which made this birthday the most memorable one."She winked at me,trying to make me feel better.I smiled,feeling thankful for her kindness and understanding.At that point,everyone who had been eagerly waiting for the cake rushed to try the salty surprise,all full of curiosity and excitement.I was soon drawn into the cheerful atmosphere,realizing that true friendship is about accepting and supporting each other,even when things go wrong. 书面表达 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第四档(13分~15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 1)内容完整，条理清楚； 2)交际得体，表达时充分考虑到了交际对象的需求，体现出较强的语言运用能力； 3)完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(9分~12分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 1)内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求； 2)所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求； 3)语法或用词方面有一些错误，但不影响理解； 4)基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4分~8分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 1)内容不完整； 2)所用词汇有限，语法或用词方面的错误影响了对写作内容的理解； 3)未能清楚地传达信息。 第一档(1分~3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 1)写了少量相关信息； 2)语法或用词方面错误较多，严重影响了对写作内容的理解。 不得分(0分) 未传达任何信息；写的内容与要求无关。 读后续写 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档(21~25分) 1)与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理； 2)所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达； 3)有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 英语答案第4页（共6页） 第四档(16~20分) 1)与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理； 2)所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达； 3)比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档(11~15分)】 1)与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，是有一些错误，但不影响意义表达； 3)应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6~10分) 1)与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 2)语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达； 3)较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1~5分) 1)与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差； 2)语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达； 3)缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 不得分(0分) 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 听力原文 Text 1 W:Have you played baseball before?Our team needs one more player. M:Not really.But I like ball games,so I believe it will be fun to learn baseball. Text 2 M:Look at your big smile.Any good news? W:Jimmy and I got the chance to take Cindy to New York for a trip for free. Text 3 W:I think you'd better type this letter again before our boss sees it. M:Oh,dear!Is it as bad as that? Text 4 M:What's the matter with Jane?She has been sitting there for hours. W:She got a call from her mother just now.She hasn't seen her mother for nearly a year. Text 5 W:You should have prepared your speech for the meeting,Sam. M:Yes,I know.But how could I prepare with the meeting date fixed so soon? Text 6 M:Hi,Suzie.Is Mr.Walker in yet? W:Hi,Tom.No,he isn't.Is there anything I can do for you? M:Well,I doubt you could be of much help...Did I say something wrong?You don't look very happy. W:Well,I am not very happy.What you just said makes me feel useless.And maybe I am. M:I'm sorry.I just... W:I know.All I do is to answer the phone,take people into Mr.Walker's office,and smile a lot.Anyone could do that. Text 7 W:Can I help you,sir? 英语答案第5页（共6页） M:Yes,a vegetable salad and a cup of lemon tea. W:Is that all? M:Yes.My doctor said that my heart suffers a lot from my weight and I have to lose at least 30 pounds.It may take me about a year to get down to my proper weight with exercise. W:Do you plan to eat nothing but vegetable salad for at least a year? M:No.I can eat fruit and some beef.But most importantly,I should never eat anything containing sugar or any unhealthy food. W:Then probably you won't try the delicious seafood served here. M:That's true. Text 8 M:Ouch!Eating this ice cream really hurts my teeth! W:You should go to see the dentist right away. M:I had a terrible experience there when I was a child.I've had bad dreams ever since. W:Oh,come on!Technology has really come a long way since then. M:Maybe I'll just stop eating ice cream. W:That's not a bad idea.My dentist suggested eating fruit for dessert instead. M:It's very painful for me to eat fruit.I felt really bad when I had oranges at breakfast today. W:In that case,there is no question that you should have your teeth checked.Here is my dentist's card.You can call her when we get home. Text 9 M:Hey,I didn't see you in class yesterday.What happened? W:I spent the whole day in the hospital yesterday. M:Did you get sick or something? W:No.My grandma fell in her bedroom and broke her leg. M:Oh,no.Is she OK now? W:Yeah,she's fine now.But when I got there and saw her lying on the floor,I was really scared. M:Did you go there by yourself? W:No.My grandma called my mom first and told her what had happened.And then my mom picked me up from my dormitory.She knew she would need some help. M:Why didn't she call your dad? W:My dad's away on a business trip. M:So how did you get your grandma to the hospital? W:Well,in my mom's car. Text 10 Hello,I have some information about your English classes.Listen carefully.The school opens on Monday and all students should do an English test then.Your first lesson is on Tuesday.There are three levels.If your lesson is too easy or too difficult,don't worry.You can try a different level on Wednesday.Now,about the rooms.English lessons are usually taught in Rooms A,B and C.But when you go to do your test,please go to Room C.It's the only one that's big enough for everyone to sit in and write at the same time.English lessons usually start at eight and last for two hours.You have two lessons each morning with a twenty-minute break between them when you can buy some coffee and snacks.Your English test only takes an hour,however.So you have time to look around the school on your first day. 英语答案第6页（共6页）英语试题 考生注意： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man think of learning baseball? A.Fun. B.Hard. C.Boring. 2.Why does the woman feel happy? A.She had a good time in New York. B.Cindy came back from New York. C.She got a chance for a free trip. 3.What does the woman want the man to do? A.Meet the boss.B.Type the letter again C.Send a letter to the boss. 4.What causes Jane to sit there for hours? A.An accident.B.A phone call. C.A checkup. 5.What does the man mean? A.He forgot the meeting time. B.He finished the speech ahead of time. C.He had little time to prepare the speech. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.What makes the woman feel sad? A.The man's words.B.Mr.Walker's absence.C.The mistake in her job. 7.What's the probable relationship between Mr.Walker and Suzie? A.Teacher and student.B.Seller and customer.C.Boss and secretary. 第1页（共8页） 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.What do we know about the man? A.He dislikes sugar.B.He never eats beef. C.He is losing weight. 9.What is the man unwilling to try? A.Seafood. B.Lemon tea. C.Vegetable salad. 10.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a gym. B.In a restaurant. C.In a supermarket. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11.What does the man say about seeing the dentist? A.It's expensive.B.It's terrible. C.It's necessary. 12.What did the man have at breakfast today? A.Oranges. B.Ice cream. C.Apples. 13.What does the woman advise the man to do at last? A.Have a rest. B.See a doctor. C.Take out his dentist's card. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。 14.Why was the girl absent from school yesterday? A.She had a headache.B.She broke her leg. C.She looked after her grandma. 15.What was the girl's dad doing at the time of the accident? A.He was picking up his wife. B.He was giving a speech. C.He was on a business trip. 16.How was the girl's grandma sent to the hospital? A.By car. B.By taxi. C.By subway. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17.What's the speaker talking about? A.A course plan. B.A term schedule. C.The choice of the courses. 18.When is the first lesson? A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. 19.Where will the English test be held? A.In Room A. B.In Room B. C.In Room C. 20.How long does the English test last? A.For 20 minutes.B.For 1 hour. C.For 2 hours. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 以 Want to take part in a running？Here's our guide to the best marathons(马拉松)in the world next year. Walt Disney World Marathon Where:Orlando,Florida When:12 January,2026 Covering 26.2 miles through all four Disney Parks,the Walt Disney World Marathon gives you a chance to see many Disney characters.These parts of the Disney World Parks make for a great,supportive running environment. Great Welsh Marathon Where:Carmarthenshire,Wales 第2页（共8页） When:16 March,2UZo Offering sea sights and salty fresh air along Millennium Coastal Path,the Great Welsh Marathon shows the beautiful southern coastline of Wales.The country's oldest marathon starts and finishes at Pembrey Country Park and follows a specific route ()It's a piece of cake. However,since it lies along the coast,it is likely to be influenced by the wind. Angkor Empire Marathon Where:Siem Reap,Cambodia When:4 August,2026 Head to Cambodia to take part in a marathon which will be set in a World Heritage ( site.The route starts and finishes in front of the Central Sanctuary of Angkor Wat.Along the way, you'll pass some old buildings.The runners who attended before have described the experience as unforgettable'”. Rimi Vilnius Marathon Where:Vilnius,Lithuania When:8 September,2026 First introduced in 2001,the Rimi Vilnius Marathon is one of the fastest growing marathons in the Baltics and the biggest running event in Lithuania.The route spreads through the World Heritage-listed old town,which has many traditional buildings,and passes green parks and the riverbank of Neris. 21.Which marathon takes place the earliest? A.Great Welsh Marathon. B.Rimi Vilnius Marathon. C.Walt Disney World Marathon. D.Angkor Empire Marathon. 22.What can we know about the Rimi Vilnius Marathon from the text? A.It offers runners the sea sights. B.Its starting point is the riverbank of Neris. C.It is the biggest running event in Cambodia. D.Its route passes through a World Heritage-listed town. 23.Which part of the website can we most probably read the text? A.Education. B.Sports. C.Culture. D.Travel. B Whenever it comes to holidays,my mother makes fun of my sister and me about how we "make out like robbers ()"She is pointing to the fact that we are half Jewish and half Indian,so we receive gifts on both the festivals of lights,Hanukkah and Diwali.Though my mother makes jokes about us,I do not mind getting two sets of gifts! Hanukkah is celebrated on the 25th day of the Jewish month,which is usually sometime in December.On Hanukkah,like most Jewish families,we light some candles and say a prayer )each night.We also say a special prayer on the first night.After that,it is a tradition for my sister and me to do"hot and cold"for our hidden Hanukkah gifts.When we walk towards the gift, our parents say“hot”and when we walk farther away,they say“cold”.We each receive one present every night of Hanukkah.Another part I like about this holiday is seeing family members who we do not see often.My aunt usually stays for a few days,and we sometimes visit other relatives. Diwali is celebrated on the 13th day of the dark fortnight of the month of Ashwin (October/ November).To celebrate Diwali,my family does prayers,in honour of the goddess Lakshmi. Since she is the goddess of wealth and prosperity（繁荣)，the prayers include washing silver coins in milk and water.In India,people decorate their houses with lamps,similar to the way you 第3页（共8页） might light up your house for Christmas.My family just place a few candles outside.We also set off firecrackers,which is my favorite part.We often do this activity with friends to add to the excitement. Both holidays have different histories and stories.We celebrate them in different ways,yet they both have the same meaning.They both translate into Festival of Lights,and they both mean family and presents for me! 24.Why does the author receive gifts on both Hanukkah and Diwali? A.She lives in a wealthy family. B.She lives in two different countries. C.Her parents like celebrating their different cultures. D.Her parents like spending money buying gifts for her. 25.What does the underlined part“hot and cold”in paragraph2 refer to（指代)？ A.A kind of Hanukkah game. B.A secret written on lights. C.A sort of Hanukkah gift. D.A kind of festival drink. 26.What do Hanukkah and Diwali have in common? A.They share the same history. B.They are both celebrated in December. C.They get the families to do their prayers. D.They are both connected to the birth of lights. 27.What is the author's attitude towards Hanukkah and Diwali? A.Unclear. B.Positive. C.Worried. D.Disappointed. C Due to social events in recent years,the relationship between social media and teenagers mental(心理的)health has been under heated discussion. On Sept.30 a British court decided that the information on social media platforms ( led to the depression (of 14-year-old Molly Russell.Russell read 2,100 online messages connected to self-hurt in the six months,leading up to her depression,reported the Observer website. The relationship has also been made clear by science.A study in 2019 showed that the frequent use of social media by teenagers can badly influence their mental health. So,how can we make sure that teenagers won't get hurt while using social media?Chan,18, from the University of Macao shared her experience.Chan said that she once came across short videos that are bad to mental health.She immediately reported them to the platform. But she said that the users'power is not great enough."It is the responsibility of the social media platforms to check the information online."She also noticed that the age of social media users has become increasingly younger.Society should pay attention to this,she said."Since it's not possible to cut off online communication for younger users,why not introduce a'supervision mode'(监管模式)with which parents can control the messages to be viewed by teenagers beforehand?"she said. Wu Chengyu,18,studies at Tianjin Experimental High School.He said that several years ago he came across a game that may lead teenagers to self-hurt and depression.He quickly chose to pay no attention to it so he wouldn't be influenced.This is the same way he deals with the information on social media. In Wu's opinion,teenagers today should improve their social media literacy ()telling real from unreal and good from bad."Also,everyone can be a message creator on social media," 第4页（共8页） he said. 28.What led to Russell's depression according to a British court? A.Her chat with others online. B.Her bad relationship with her family C.Short videos she watched on the Internet D.Harmful messages on social media platforms. 29.Which of the following statements does Chan probably agree with? A.The number of younger social media users should be controlled. B.It is the society's responsibility to prevent mental illnesses. C.A supervision mode should be introduced by schools. D.Parents should control what tcenagers view ahead. 30.Who should be responsible for checking the information online according to Chan? A.Social media platforms. B.Users. C.Schools. D.Parents. 31.What does Wu suggest teenagers should do? A.Stay away from online games. B.Use social media wisely. C.Reduce social media usage. D.Learn more about social media. D In Finland,it's a basic duty for the government to provide the public with sporting possibilities.That thinking started in the 1970s,when the government built gyms in even the smallest towns.Now,there are about 30,000 sports facilities (across the country. Walkways and bike tracks move through the cities.Public swimming pools are everywhere.Here you can just step out of your door and do sports. Finns do just that.Half of women and a third of men bike to work.About a fifth of the country belongs to sports clubs.Some people even play sports at work.For example,every Wednesday morning,a group of scientists at the University of Jyvaskyla leave their desks to play "futsal",an indoor form of soccer,in a gym across the street.It's one of the most popular team sports in the country,along with floor ball and Finnish baseball.A nearby chocolate factory has a gym and offers classes like boxing and badminton. “Employers(雇主)started to encourage sports participation(参与)about a century ago in the forestry industry,"says Hanna Vehmas,a sports scientist at the University of Jyvaskyla. "Today,90%of employers support their workers'physical activities in some way.Each year,they spend about $220 per worker for physical activities." "We have a lot of research showing that spending money on workers'well-being will bring back as much as six times the money spent,"says Vehmas."Because healthy workers do better work.They also don't have as many sick days.And staying fit,especially by playing sports together,could help build company loyalty (which is actually even more important than the health side.” Physically active people also save the health care system a lot of money.Data from the Finnish Ministry of Social Affairs Health shows that people who bike and walk save the health care system as much as $5.5 billion each year. 32.Why are the scientists at the University of Jyvaskyla mentioned in paragraph 2? A.To tell the acceptance of a special sport. B.To give the reasons of joining sports clubs C.To show the popularity of sports facilities. D.To call for more public participation in sports. 33.When did the forestry industry start to encourage sports participation? A.About 50 years ago. B.About 60 years ago. C.About 80 years ago. D.About 100 years ago. 第5页（共8页） 34.What does Hanna Vehmas say about the effort for workers'physical well-being? A.It is a waste of money. B.It brings in various benefits. C.It takes too much time. D.It cuts workers'productivity. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.How Can Finns Make Sports Part of Daily Life? B.Why Does Finland Have So Many Sports Facilities? C.How Has Finland Become the Healthiest Country? D.Why Do Employers in Finland Spend on Sports? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Usually,healthy diets and a healthy lifestyle fill you with fear because you imagine a simple green salad for lunch and many hours of doing sports.36 Here are some advantages of healthy eating. You'll feel alive and have more energy. Healthy eating isn't just about keeping your body healthy,but also about allowing your body to turn what you eat into energy.37 They can keep you full for longer,and turn you into an active person ready to take on the world,or at least go dancing once in a while! *38 When you start eating healthy food,your body learns to act.This keeps you away from seasonal colds,and even if you catch a flu by accident,it won't cause as much harm,and you'll get over it more easily. *A happier mood (becomes your everyday mood. 39 Sugar levels can raise or lower your mood,but proper blood sugar keeps you balanced..If you don't take in enough nutrition(营养)，your blood sugar may fluctuate(诐动)， leaving you feeling unhappy,so healthier food choices will make sure that your body and brain run well. The skin will regrow faster,and you'll look younger. Unluckily,your skin really does show what you eat,drink,or smoke.Being the largest part of your body,your skin is possibly most influenced by your poor food choices.40 A.You will never be ill. B.Illnesses and colds will become much less common. C.The longer you keep your body healthy,the longer you will live. D.But a healthy diet will make you look younger than you really are. E.Proper nutrition means that your body has enough energy to go every day. F.Adding vegetables and whole foods to your meals will increase your energy levels G.But you will change your opinions by learning what good proper meals and exercise do to you. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Senior high school began with meeting new friends,which was the most exciting part of that period.However,I noticed the 41 from junior school right away since students around me were trying their best to get good 42 to stand out from the crowd in a competitive high school 第6页（共8页） environment. It was surprising for me to 43 that my friends were no longer willing to meet very often after school.This made me 44 that perhaps I failed to know the true meaning of these 45 years.It became especially 46 after I talked to my best friend.He told me that he was really 47 about me because I seemed to have no plan when it came to 48 for college.Honestly, he was right. 49,my best friend was wise and able to explain his 50 to me.He offered to spend time studying with me and getting me ready for the test to make sure I didn't 51 anything meaningful from the textbook.This was surprising for me since I was always 52 that activities like reading textbooks could not be enjoyable.I was wrong,and this 53 taught me that having fun in high school doesn't just mean going to partics.Instead,you can have a(n)54 experience that will also be good for your future. I'm glad that I was able to learn from this situation.I understood and was able to change my 55 and attitude towards studying in high school just in time.Now,I am studying harder to get more knowledge and find out what I want to study in the future. 41.A.challenge B.response C.contribution D.difference 42.A.goals B.grades C.gestures D.targets 43.A.find B.satisfy C.expect D.promise 44.A.adapt B.realize C.suffer D.imagine 45.A.formal B.junior C.senior D.extra 46.A.typical B.crazy C.flexible D.clear 47.A.worried B.certain C.stressed D.scared 48.A.revising B.searching C.preparing D.exchanging 49.A.Finally B.Strangely C.Luckily D.Hopefully 50.A.saying B.opinion C.advantage D.competence 51.A.add up to B.do well in C.make up for D.miss out on 52.A.pleased B.confident C.excited D.dynamic 53.A.guideline B.amazement C.improvement D.experience 54.A.enjoyable B.tough C.changeable D.awkward 55.A.desire B.schedule C.act D.tension 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With different spring colors and lively lights,the yearly Huazhao Festival 56 (hold)on Friday,April 12 at the Yuyuan Garden in Shanghai. The flower festival 57 celebrates the flower goddess'birthday,has a history of over 2,000 years.According to ancient sayings,the flower goddess controlled human reproduction, and celebrating her birthday 58 (become)a custom to bring prosperity. Running until the end of April,this year's festival mixed 59 (tradition)cultures with modern technologies,offering 60(visitor)a pleasure for both the eyes and ears.Colorful light shows,parades (of performers dressed 61 the flower goddess,as well as dance and musical shows took place at landmarks within the garden,62(include)Central Plaza, Gold Plaza and Jiuqu (Zigzag)Bridge areas. "Yuyuan's Huazhao Festival 63 (perfect)matches with our spring beauty trend )We are bringing some of our beauty influencers offline to the market 64 (share)their 第7页（共8页） experience,"said Xu Tongru from Xiaohongshu. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是高一学生李华，学校即将举办体育节(sports festival)。请你为学校广播站写 一篇发言稿，号召同学们积极加人体育运动中来。内容包括： 1.运动的好处： 2.个人的运动经历和收获。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Good morning,everyone! That's all.Thanks for your listening. 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last month,it was my friend Emily's birthday,and she invited us to her house to celebrate. I'm really excited because Emily always gives me special birthday gifts,so I want to do something good in return.I decided that,instead of just buying her a gift,I'd bake (her a cake.I'm not a master in the kitchen,but how hard could it be to bake a simple chocolate cake? The day before the party,I went to the store to pick up everything I needed:flour () sugar,eggs,and,of course,chocolate.I even bought a nice toy to make the cake look beautiful. I was feeling pretty confident.When I got home,I started mixing everything together.It was going smoothly and the kitchen was filled with the sweet smell of baking.But then,disaster struck.I was rushing to get the cake finished,and in a hurry,I took the wrong bag.Without even thinking,I put in what I thought was sugar,but it was actually salt! The cake looked perfect when it came out-golden brown with a shiny top.The smell was so amazing that I couldn't wait to show it at the party.I imagined everyone was surprised at my baking skills and how impressed Emily would be.But little did I know,my cake was about to become the most memorable birthday cake ever. The next day,I arrived at Emily's party with the cake.The moment came when we cut the cake.Emily,being the birthday girl,was the first to taste the cake.She carefully cut a piece,and with a big smile,she took the first bite(一口). 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But then her expression changed. Emily,however,quickly regained(恢复）calmness. 第8页（共8页）