专题04 阅读理解之阅读补全（期末真题汇编，湖南专用）七年级英语上学期

专题04 阅读理解之阅读补全 主题01 人与自我——健康生活；人际交往；校园生活；假期规划；情绪管理；饮食文化 Passage 1 (24-25七上·湖南湘西自治州·期末) If you want to give birthday presents to people but you don’t have much money, what should you do? 1 You can have a try. To your parents 2 You can also draw a picture for them. For them, these are the best presents. To your grandparents You can make some small cakes or candies for them. Having a big meal with them at home is also a good idea. 1 You can make a nice card with the words of thanks on it. You can write down your favourite things you learn in the teacher’s class. This will make your teacher feel happy. To your friend When your friend has his/her birthday, you can make a birthday card for him/her by hand. It’s a small thing, but it means a lot to him/her. 1 A．This will make your teacher feel happy. B．You can also sing the song Happy Birthday to him/her. C．To your teacher D．Here are some do it yourself present ideas. E．You can clean your house, sing a song or write a letter to your parents. Passage 2 (24-25七上·湖南衡阳实验中学·期末) A birthday party is a great idea. 1 All of his good friends, three boys and four girls, come to his party at seven in the evening. 2 One of them is May from China. She tells a Chinese story to them at the party. All of them like the interesting story, because all of them like China very much. Bill’s parents buy a big cake for them. Kids have much fun at the party. May gives Bill a pair of shoes made in China. 3 . Kate brings a picture to Bill. Jack gives a blue shirt to Bill and Helen gives a black shirt to Bill. Jenny gives a box of apples to Bill. She wants Bill to have a nice birthday. Bill says, “Thanks for your gifts. 4 ” A．Bill likes the books very much. B．Today is November 30th, Bill’s birthday. C．Tony gives Bill a pen and Jim gives him a book. D．I like them very much. E．They celebrate Bill’s birthday together. Passage 3 (24-25七上·湖南永州蓝山县·期末) My new school is great! It’s very beautiful. 1 . There’s a large sports field next to the teachers’ building. All the students go there and do exercises together in the morning. It’s amazing! 2 . It’s a special way to start the week. 3 . We spend most of the time in our classroom. It’s big and clean. Every week, we change seats. This week I sit next to my best friend, Han Lin. The dining hall is across from the sports field. It’s my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. 4 . They make delicious jiaozi. A．I love the Chinese food there B．There are many modern buildings C．Every Monday we raise the flag there D．The school hall is next to the sports field E．The classroom building is behind the sports field Passage 4 (24-25七上·湖南常德津市·期末) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The winter vacation (寒假) this year is coming soon. What do you want to do during the vacation? Do you want to watch TV? Do you want to play? 1 I hope you can have a meaningful (有意义的) vacation. About study During the winter vacation, you will have a lot of free time for the three things. 1 Second, study some new lessons of the next term. Third, do your homework for two hours a day. About food 1 So you must eat some healthy food. When you see so much delicious food during the vacation, you must eat well. Please eat more green vegetables and fruit. About sports Eating healthy food is good for you. 1 Just go out and play sports with your family or friends for fun and health. If you follow (遵循) these good tips, I am sure you will have a great winter vacation. A．First, you can sleep late every day. B．Maybe you have different answers. C．An apple a day keeps the doctor away. D．But after that, you must do some sports. E．First, read one or two books in the afternoon every day. Passage 5 (24-25七上·湖南怀化·期末) Everyone wants to have good feelings every day. But how can we keep happy? Feeling happy means forgetting. 1 They make us nervous, worried, angry or jealous (嫉妒). 2 Just forget all these unhappy things and keep the happy thing in mind. 3 Give a helping hand to someone in trouble. For example, give your seat to an old person on a crowded bus. The more you give others, the happier you will feel. So just learn to give! Feeling happy also means doing. Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today. Try your best to make your plan happen. 4 A．What should we do then? B．Feeling happy means giving. C．Because you’ll feel proud and happy. D．There are many unhappy things around us. E．Why should we be happy? Passage 6 (24-25七上·湖南衡阳八中教育集团初中校·期末) In our school, the English Day is interesting and colourful. It’s very important to the students and teachers. It’s usually in December. We always have an English party. We sing, dance and play different English games at the party. 1 You can see “6th English Day” everywhere in the school. Students celebrate it together. 　　On that day, my friends and I go to many classrooms. 2 One of the games is “Drive (驾驶), stop and answer”. It’s my favourite English game. 3 At the same time, you must answer the questions when the “car” stops. Most of us like the game very much. 　　We like the English Day very much. We can have fun. 4 Do you want to come? We are looking forward to (期待) the next term’s “English Day”. A．We can learn a lot, too. B．This year, it’s the sixth English Day. C．The school needs your help. D．We play different games there. E．It’s interesting to drive the “car”. Passage 7 (24-25七上·湖南长沙·期末) We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days are too short, but we can try to plan the time well. 1 Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. 1 That’s too bad. You can have more free time if you get up early. Do the homework early. We have to spend much time on our homework. 1 You can do homework on Saturday morning. And then you can play well. I often do my homework on Saturday morning, so I don’t have to worry about it on Saturdays or Sundays. 2 Think about what you like to do. Plan a sports activity like playing football in the park. 3 A．Go out for fun. B．Here are some ideas. C．Some of us get up for lunch! D．You can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. E．You can feel better if you do your homework early. Passage 8 (24-25七上·湖南长沙雨花区·期末) We are busy at school. We have classes from Monday to Friday. It’s important for us to relax (放松) at weekends! Do you want to make your weekend fun? 1 You can go close to the nature. For example, you can discover wildlife right under your nose. 2 You can watch nature in action, just in a small park. You can also go hiking with your friends or family. Hiking is a fun outdoor activity. 3 You may see beautiful flowers and different kinds of birds. You might see wild animals such as deer or even a bear! Many people like to hike in mountains. They may hike a long way just to get to see a waterfall. You can start to keep plants too. Taking care of plants can bring us a lot of fun. You can watch them grow and feel the magic (魔法) of life. 4 Water them once a while and give them enough sunshine. Then they will grow well and make your house look nice. 5 It’s all about what makes you feel good on your fun day! A．Here are some good ideas. B．Go to a park near your house. C．When you hike, you can enjoy nature. D．You can even have your own fun activity. E．You can put them in our rooms or gardens. Passage 9 (24-25七上·湖南长沙长郡教育集团·期末) Today is January 5th. It is my birthday. In the morning, my parents say “ 1 !” to me. Then I say, “Thank you, Mum and Dad.” I get a lot of presents from my family and friends. 2 . My father gives me a blue box and there is a book in it. My mother gives me a red box. I see a beautiful schoolbag in it. Ben, one of my good friends, gives me a big yellow box. What’s in it? It is a volleyball! I’m happy for it, 3 . Another blue box is on the table. There is a piece of paper in it. It says, “I’m in your room.” So I look for it, and find it’s a watch! 4 . I’m a very happy boy and all my family and friends love me so much. A．Happy Birthday B．It’s from my brother, Jim C．They are all in nice boxes D．I have a good time E．because I like playing volleyball Passage 10 (24-25七上·湖南长沙望城区·期末) My name is Peter. I’m a middle school student. 1 Let me tell you about them! Emma is my best friend. We are in the same class. 2 She can cook nice food and often takes it to me. I like her cookies (曲奇饼) best. Jack and I are not in the same class, but we are in the same club. We both love playing football. Jack is tall and strong. 3 Ella is my classmate, too. 4 She has many books and often shares (分享) them with me. We like to play together. 5 I am happy to have these friends. A．She loves cooking. B．We also help each other. C．I have some good friends at school. D．She is a quiet girl and she loves reading. E．He can play football well and he often helps me. 主题02 人与自然—— 环境保护 Passage 1 (24-25七上·湖南长沙望城区·期末) Do you like staying at home or playing outside? If you like playing with friends outside, you should  follow some nature manners (规矩). 1 No littering(乱扔垃圾) Juice tastes nice when you get tired in a park. But juice boxes do not look nice there. They are bad for the environment (环境). If you play in the park next time, do not leave litter in nature. 2 Put all of your litter in it. If you see others litter, pick it up. Say no to graffiti(涂鸦) As art, graffiti looks nice. But graffiti is not a good way to have fun in nature. 3 Nature is for all of us to enjoy. Don’t do anything to destroy (破坏) it. Leave it as it is. Just look with your eyes It is nice to see animal friends in nature. 4 So do not touch (触摸) them. And don’t feed them. It may not be good for them. Because they may have difficulty feeding themselves in the  wild. 5 You are not the only one in nature, so please be nice to other visitors. If you listen to music, use the earphone (耳机). If your pet is also there, keep it near you all the time. A．Be a nice person. B．So you can’t draw on faces. C．Take a small bag with you. D．Here are some good ideas for you. E．But nature-out there is their home. 主题01 人与自我——时间管理；科技兴趣；人际交往；世界教育；心理健康 Passage 1 (24-25七上·湖南长沙芙蓉区·期末) Water is very precious (宝贵的). So it’s important to learn how to use it well. 1 Look at the water meter (水表) in your house. 2 After two weeks, look at the meter again and write that number down too. Subtract (减去) the first number from the second number to find out how much water you use in two weeks. 3 Think of all the ways you use water in your house, and think of some ways you can save water. Can you take short showers? Can you water your flowers with water from washing vegetables? 4 Now look at the meter again and write down the new number. Try to remember to do the things on your list. At the end of two weeks, look at the water meter again. Subtract the first number from the second number again. 5 When you use less (较少的) water, it means your ways of saving water work! A．Here is a simple way to save your water! B．Now comes the thinking part. C．Make a list of things you can do. D．Write down the number you see today. E．How much water do you use in two weeks this time? Passage 2 (24-25七上·湖南长沙开福区长沙开福区青竹湖湘一外国语学校·期末) In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular, Now let us talk about the traditional (传统的) Chinese food—dumplings. Everyone in China likes dumplings very much. 1 Some have meat and vegetables in them. Others have eggs, tofu and other things. I like dumplings with vegetables and beef more than any other kind. I think they taste great. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them,   2 Also, it is a good idea to take them home and eat with vinegar (醋). The Spring Festival is one of the biggest days in a year in China. When it comes, we make dumplings. 3 If one eats the dumpling with the coin (硬币), he or she will have good luck in the next year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, 4 Luckily, now our country is stronger and stronger and our life is better and better. We can eat them very often. Welcome to China. 5 A．because they were very poor. B．you can buy them from restaurants. C．There are different kinds of dumplings. D．We sometimes put a coin in a dumpling. E．We will invite you to eat the traditional Chinese food—dumplings. Passage 3 (24-25七上·湖南长沙明德教育集团·期末) Hi, I’m Shang Benbu. Our school has a robot (机器人) club after school and it’s interesting. We meet in the school library at 17:00 on Thursdays. Come and join us! We’re always happy to see new people! 1 It’s a club for students to build robots together and play games with them. Mr. Thomas is our club leader. He thinks of things for us to do and helps us build our robots. He’s really cool and very kind. He loves everything about computers, but he is our music teacher! 1 Building robots is fun. It makes us want to learn. It lets us do one thing for a long time. And that’s very important in subjects like science and math. It helps us to learn those subjects well. We often build our own robots, and we use the computer to let them sing, dance and move. 1 From that, we learn new things and make our robots better. What do our club members think of the club? ➢Ryan: It is fun to be in a competition (比赛). I’m really happy when we show our robots to students from other schools. We don’t always win, but that’s not important. Those students like watching our robots move. It feels great. ➢Michael: I love the robot club. 1 You can make many friends. Everyone can have fun in it. A．For me, it’s a great place to meet new people. B．Why do we make robots? C．What is a robot club and who is our leader? D．We sometimes watch other robots on the Internet every year. E．How can the club help us with other subjects? Passage 4 (24-25七上·湖南长沙铁路第一中学·期末) People can’t live without food. Good eating habits can make you strong, healthy and happy, but not all food is good for your health. 1 ●Drink some water after you get up in the morning every day. It can help you clean your body and make you feel fresh (清爽的). ● 1 And you also need to drink some milk. They help you keep healthy in different ways. But don’t eat too much fast food, like hamburgers and hot dogs. ●Don’t eat too much for three meals. It is not good for your stomach (胃) because all the food goes into it first. If you eat too much, you can be fat, too. ●Don’t always skip (跳过) your breakfast. 1 It gives you a good beginning (开端) of the day. 2 They know what is the best for you. Remember you can do nothing without a healthy body. A．You can ask your parents about more good eating habits. B．Here are the things that you can and can’t do to have good eating habits. C．Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. D．Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day to keep healthy. E．We should have three meals a day on time. Passage 5 (24-25七上·湖南益阳资阳区·期末) Are the classrooms all the same in the world? 1 Let’s have a look. In China, children have a fixed (固定的) classroom. In a classroom, you can see rows of desks and chairs and many other school things in order. There are about 40 or more students in every class. 2 In the UK, most classroom are similar. There are 30 students in every class. Usually, two children share a desk. 1 There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. The US children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. They also have single (单独的) desks. 2 At the gate of the classroom, there are places for students’ shoes. A．They always face the blackboard. B．In the US, each student usually has a single desk. C．Where do students study and read at school? D．What are classrooms like in different countries? E．At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. Passage 6 (24-25七上·湖南长沙师大附中·期末) These days, we students have much stress (压力) from school and family. What should we do when we are too busy with our studies? 1 Do some relaxing sports. Running, swimming and walking are good for our health. If you like ball games, it’s OK to play tennis, ping-pong and volleyball 2 3 You can join in the Art Festival, Sports Day, English Day and other activities in school. You’ll forget(忘记) those unhappy things after joining in them. Get enough (足够的) sleep. Most of us need eight to nine hours of sleep at night. Then we can do things well. Go to bed early and get up early. 4 It can help to keep us healthy. Get healthy food. Try to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. They are healthy. Don’t eat too much ice-cream or too many burgers. They aren’t healthy for you. 5 not the cola, or other sodas (汽水) . It’s not so difficult to keep healthy. Follow these ways, and you will make it. A．Join in school activities. B．Drink much water and milk, C．Here are some ways to help us. D．As a saying goes, “early to bed and early to rise.” E．These sports take our stress away and make us relaxed. 主题02 人与自然—— 动物科普 / 自然奥秘；科学探索 / 色彩心理学 Passage 1 (24-25七上·湖南常德安乡县·期末)                                                                    Fun Facts About Elephants Elephants are the world’s biggest animals on land. From their big ears to their famous memories, 1 ▲Ears not just for hearing Elephants do not just use their ears for hearing. They also use their ears as large fans to keep them cool during hot weather. People can tell the difference between African and Asian elephants by looking at their ears. African elephants have larger ears, while Asian elephants’ ears are much smaller. ▲Magic trunks Elephant trunks are amazing and can do many things. 2 Elephants use their trunks to grab (抓住) food, drink water, and talk to other elephants. The trunk has over 40, 000 muscles (肌肉), making it one of the strongest parts of an elephant’s body. ▲Growing tusks (象牙) People can also tell a lot about an elephant by its tusks. 3 So, the longer the tusks are, the older the elephant is. But remember (雄性的) and female African elephants grow tusks, while only male Asian elephants can grow them. ▲ 4 Study shows that elephants can remember other elephants for a long time. Their memories also help them remember things and places very well. So it can help them find enough food and water. A．Elephants never forget B．let’s take a look at some of them. C．An elephant’s tusks never stop growing. D．there is a lot to learn about these big animals. E．They act like hands, noses, and tools all in one. Passage 2 (24-25七上·湖南衡阳蒸湘区·期末) Colours are everywhere. There are many colours in our lives. 1 Red is the colour of fire. In China, red is a happy colour. People are in red on their happy days. 2 But it has another meaning. When people feel sad, they often say, “I feel blue.” Yellow is a nice colour. 3 It makes a room feel warmer. Blue and green are cool colours. They make a room feel cooler. We can use colours to tell our feelings. When we are happy, 4 When we are sad, we can be in black and blue. Colours are important in our lives. Let’s learn more about them! A．It is a warm colour. B．Blue is the colour of the sky. C．Many people like green and blue. D．we can be in red, yellow and green. E．We can see red, blue, yellow. 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 阅读理解之阅读补全 主题01 人与自我——健康生活；人际交往；校园生活；假期规划；情绪管理；饮食文化 Passage 1 (24-25七上·湖南湘西自治州·期末) If you want to give birthday presents to people but you don’t have much money, what should you do? 1 You can have a try. To your parents 2 You can also draw a picture for them. For them, these are the best presents. To your grandparents You can make some small cakes or candies for them. Having a big meal with them at home is also a good idea. 1 You can make a nice card with the words of thanks on it. You can write down your favourite things you learn in the teacher’s class. This will make your teacher feel happy. To your friend When your friend has his/her birthday, you can make a birthday card for him/her by hand. It’s a small thing, but it means a lot to him/her. 1 A．This will make your teacher feel happy. B．You can also sing the song Happy Birthday to him/her. C．To your teacher D．Here are some do it yourself present ideas. E．You can clean your house, sing a song or write a letter to your parents. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．C 4．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了给不同的人送自己做手工礼物的一些建议。 1．根据“what should you do...You can have a try”及下文内容可知，设空处提出了送礼物的建议，选项D“这里有一些自己动手做礼物的想法。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“To your parents”可知，此处描述给父母的礼物，选项E“你可以打扫你的房间，唱首歌或给你的父母写一封信。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“You can write down your favorite things you learn in the teacher’s class.”可知，本段介绍的是给老师的礼物。选项C“给你的老师。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“When your friend has his/her birthday, you can make a birthday card for him/her by hand.”和“It’s a small thing, but it means a lot to him/her”可知，这是给朋友礼物的建议，选项B“你也可以为他/她唱生日快乐歌。”符合语境。故选B。 Passage 2 (24-25七上·湖南衡阳实验中学·期末) A birthday party is a great idea. 1 All of his good friends, three boys and four girls, come to his party at seven in the evening. 2 One of them is May from China. She tells a Chinese story to them at the party. All of them like the interesting story, because all of them like China very much. Bill’s parents buy a big cake for them. Kids have much fun at the party. May gives Bill a pair of shoes made in China. 3 . Kate brings a picture to Bill. Jack gives a blue shirt to Bill and Helen gives a black shirt to Bill. Jenny gives a box of apples to Bill. She wants Bill to have a nice birthday. Bill says, “Thanks for your gifts. 4 ” A．Bill likes the books very much. B．Today is November 30th, Bill’s birthday. C．Tony gives Bill a pen and Jim gives him a book. D．I like them very much. E．They celebrate Bill’s birthday together. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了比尔生日当天举办派对的热闹场景，介绍了前来参加派对的朋友、朋友们赠送的礼物，以及比尔对朋友们的感谢。 1．根据“A birthday party is a great idea.”及“All of his good friends...come to his party at seven in the evening.”可知，前文提到生日派对，此处需明确“他”的身份及生日背景，选项B“今天是11月30日，比尔的生日”点明主角比尔和生日时间，符合语境，故选B。 2．根据“All of his good friends, three boys and four girls, come to his party at seven in the evening.”及“One of them is May from China. She tells a Chinese story to them at the party.”可知，前文提到朋友们来参加派对，后文描述朋友在派对上的行为，选项E“他们一起为比尔庆祝生日”承接“朋友来派对”的场景，引出后文朋友的具体表现，故选E。 3．根据“May gives Bill a pair of shoes made in China.”及“Kate brings a picture to Bill. Jack gives a blue shirt to Bill and Helen gives a black shirt to Bill.”可知，该段落围绕“朋友们给比尔送礼物”展开，前文提到梅的礼物，后文提到凯特、杰克、海伦的礼物，选项C“托尼给比尔一支钢笔，吉姆给了他一本书”补充了其他朋友的礼物，故选C。 4．根据“Bill says, ‘Thanks for your gifts.’”可知，比尔感谢朋友们的礼物，选项D“我非常喜欢它们”承接“感谢礼物”，表达比尔对礼物的喜爱，符合语境，故选D。 Passage 3 (24-25七上·湖南永州蓝山县·期末) My new school is great! It’s very beautiful. 1 . There’s a large sports field next to the teachers’ building. All the students go there and do exercises together in the morning. It’s amazing! 2 . It’s a special way to start the week. 3 . We spend most of the time in our classroom. It’s big and clean. Every week, we change seats. This week I sit next to my best friend, Han Lin. The dining hall is across from the sports field. It’s my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. 4 . They make delicious jiaozi. A．I love the Chinese food there B．There are many modern buildings C．Every Monday we raise the flag there D．The school hall is next to the sports field E．The classroom building is behind the sports field 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．E 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的新学校。 1．根据“My new school is great!”和“There’s a large sports field ... The dining hall is”可知，此处说的是学校的一些建筑，选项B“有许多现代化的建筑”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“It’s a special way to start the week.”和常识可知，每周一在操场升国旗是开始一周的特殊方式，选项C“每周一我们在那里升国旗”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“We spend most of the time in our classroom.”可知，此处与教学楼有关，选项E“教学楼在运动场后面”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“It’s my favourite place because there are many kinds of food.”可知，此处说的是食物, 选项A“我喜欢那里的中国食物”符合语境。故选A。 Passage 4 (24-25七上·湖南常德津市·期末) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The winter vacation (寒假) this year is coming soon. What do you want to do during the vacation? Do you want to watch TV? Do you want to play? 1 I hope you can have a meaningful (有意义的) vacation. About study During the winter vacation, you will have a lot of free time for the three things. 1 Second, study some new lessons of the next term. Third, do your homework for two hours a day. About food 1 So you must eat some healthy food. When you see so much delicious food during the vacation, you must eat well. Please eat more green vegetables and fruit. About sports Eating healthy food is good for you. 1 Just go out and play sports with your family or friends for fun and health. If you follow (遵循) these good tips, I am sure you will have a great winter vacation. A．First, you can sleep late every day. B．Maybe you have different answers. C．An apple a day keeps the doctor away. D．But after that, you must do some sports. E．First, read one or two books in the afternoon every day. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文介绍了如何度过一个有意义的寒假。 1．根据“Do you want to watch TV? Do you want to play?”可知，此处提出了你假期可能要做的事，下文应给出答案，选项B“也许你有不同的答案。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“Second, study some new lessons of the next term. Third, do your homework for two hours a day.”可知， 空处应提出第一点要做的事情，且与学习有关，选项E“首先，每天下午读一两本书。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“So you must eat some healthy food.”可知，此处提到吃健康的食物，选项C“每天一个苹果可以远离医生。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“Just go out and play sports with your family or friends for fun and health.”可知，此处提到了运动，选项D“但在那之后，你必须做一些运动。”符合语境。故选D。 Passage 5 (24-25七上·湖南怀化·期末) Everyone wants to have good feelings every day. But how can we keep happy? Feeling happy means forgetting. 1 They make us nervous, worried, angry or jealous (嫉妒). 2 Just forget all these unhappy things and keep the happy thing in mind. 3 Give a helping hand to someone in trouble. For example, give your seat to an old person on a crowded bus. The more you give others, the happier you will feel. So just learn to give! Feeling happy also means doing. Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today. Try your best to make your plan happen. 4 A．What should we do then? B．Feeling happy means giving. C．Because you’ll feel proud and happy. D．There are many unhappy things around us. E．Why should we be happy? 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保持开心的方法。 1．根据“They make us nervous, worried, angry or jealous”可知，此处应提到不开心的事，选项D“我们周围有很多不快乐的事情。”符合语境，故选D。 2．根据“Just forget all these unhappy things and keep the happy thing in mind.”可知，此处应是说如何去做，选项A“那我们该怎么办？”符合语境，故选A。 3．根据“Give a helping hand to someone in trouble.”可知，此处提到了“给予”，选项B“感到快乐意味着给予。”符合语境，故选B。 4．根据“Try your best to make your plan happen.”可知，接下来应说明原因，选项C“因为你会感到自豪和快乐。”符合语境，故选C。 Passage 6 (24-25七上·湖南衡阳八中教育集团初中校·期末) In our school, the English Day is interesting and colourful. It’s very important to the students and teachers. It’s usually in December. We always have an English party. We sing, dance and play different English games at the party. 1 You can see “6th English Day” everywhere in the school. Students celebrate it together. 　　On that day, my friends and I go to many classrooms. 2 One of the games is “Drive (驾驶), stop and answer”. It’s my favourite English game. 3 At the same time, you must answer the questions when the “car” stops. Most of us like the game very much. 　　We like the English Day very much. We can have fun. 4 Do you want to come? We are looking forward to (期待) the next term’s “English Day”. A．We can learn a lot, too. B．This year, it’s the sixth English Day. C．The school needs your help. D．We play different games there. E．It’s interesting to drive the “car”. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．E 4．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了学校的英语日活动，包括时间、活动内容以及学生的感受等。 1．根据“You can see ‘6th English Day’ everywhere in the school.”可知，此处提到这是第六届英语日，选项B“今年是第六届英语日。”符合语境。 故选B。 2．根据“One of the games is ‘Drive (驾驶), stop and answer’.”可知，此处提到了游戏，选项D“我们在那里玩不同的游戏。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“One of the games is “Drive (驾驶), stop and answer”. It’s my favourite English game.”可知，此处在介绍我最喜欢游戏，选项E“驾驶‘汽车’很有趣。”符合语境。 故选E。 4．根据“We like the English Day very much. We can have fun.”可知，此处介绍我们不仅在英语日玩得开心也能学到很多，选项A“我们也能学到很多东西。”符合语境。 故选A。 Passage 7 (24-25七上·湖南长沙·期末) We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days are too short, but we can try to plan the time well. 1 Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. 1 That’s too bad. You can have more free time if you get up early. Do the homework early. We have to spend much time on our homework. 1 You can do homework on Saturday morning. And then you can play well. I often do my homework on Saturday morning, so I don’t have to worry about it on Saturdays or Sundays. 2 Think about what you like to do. Plan a sports activity like playing football in the park. 3 A．Go out for fun. B．Here are some ideas. C．Some of us get up for lunch! D．You can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. E．You can feel better if you do your homework early. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．E 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要围绕如何规划周末时间给出建议，包括早起、早点做作业、出去玩以及计划体育活动等。 1．文章开篇提到周末两天时间短但要好好计划时间，接着下文给出了一些具体计划时间的建议，选项B“这里有一些想法”符合语境。故选B。 2．前文说周末不只是用来睡懒觉的，后文说那样太糟糕了，选项C“我们有些人起床就吃午饭了！”能体现出睡懒觉起得晚的情况，符合语境。故选C。 3．这部分围绕早点做作业展开，前文说我们要花很多时间做作业，后文说在周六早上做作业然后就能好好玩，选项E“如果你早点做作业，你会感觉更好”解释了早点做作业的好处，承上启下，符合语境。故选E。 4．前文讲了早点做作业，这部分应该是继续说如何安排周末时间，选项A“出去玩”符合语境，说明做完作业可以出去玩。故选A。 5．前文说计划像在公园踢足球这样的体育活动，选项D“你也可以参观博物馆、动物园或者公园”进一步举例说明可以出去玩的地方，符合语境。故选D。 Passage 8 (24-25七上·湖南长沙雨花区·期末) We are busy at school. We have classes from Monday to Friday. It’s important for us to relax (放松) at weekends! Do you want to make your weekend fun? 1 You can go close to the nature. For example, you can discover wildlife right under your nose. 2 You can watch nature in action, just in a small park. You can also go hiking with your friends or family. Hiking is a fun outdoor activity. 3 You may see beautiful flowers and different kinds of birds. You might see wild animals such as deer or even a bear! Many people like to hike in mountains. They may hike a long way just to get to see a waterfall. You can start to keep plants too. Taking care of plants can bring us a lot of fun. You can watch them grow and feel the magic (魔法) of life. 4 Water them once a while and give them enough sunshine. Then they will grow well and make your house look nice. 5 It’s all about what makes you feel good on your fun day! A．Here are some good ideas. B．Go to a park near your house. C．When you hike, you can enjoy nature. D．You can even have your own fun activity. E．You can put them in our rooms or gardens. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．E 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了如何让周末变得有趣的一些方法。 1．根据“Do you want to make your weekend fun?”可知，此处是总体指出有一些建议，选项A“这里有一些好主意。”符合，故选A。 2．根据“ For example, you can discover wildlife right under your nose.”以及“You can watch nature in action, just in a small park.”可知，此处说的是在公园的情况，选项B“去你家附近的公园。”符合，故选B。 3．根据“Hiking is a fun outdoor activity.”可知，此处是介绍有关徒步旅行的情况，选项C“当你徒步旅行时，你可以享受大自然。”符合，故选C。 4．根据“You can start to keep plants too. Taking care of plants can bring us a lot of fun. You can watch them grow and feel the magic (魔法) of life.”可知，此处是介绍有关植物的情况，选项E“你可以把它们放在我们的房间或花园里。”符合，故选E。 5．根据“It’s all about what makes you feel good on your fun day!”可知，此处是说有关有趣的活动的情况，选项D“你甚至可以有自己的有趣的活动。”符合，故选D。 Passage 9 (24-25七上·湖南长沙长郡教育集团·期末) Today is January 5th. It is my birthday. In the morning, my parents say “ 1 !” to me. Then I say, “Thank you, Mum and Dad.” I get a lot of presents from my family and friends. 2 . My father gives me a blue box and there is a book in it. My mother gives me a red box. I see a beautiful schoolbag in it. Ben, one of my good friends, gives me a big yellow box. What’s in it? It is a volleyball! I’m happy for it, 3 . Another blue box is on the table. There is a piece of paper in it. It says, “I’m in your room.” So I look for it, and find it’s a watch! 4 . I’m a very happy boy and all my family and friends love me so much. A．Happy Birthday B．It’s from my brother, Jim C．They are all in nice boxes D．I have a good time E．because I like playing volleyball 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．E 4．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者生日这天收到的礼物。 1．根据“Today is January 5th. It is my birthday.”可知，此处父母对我说生日快乐，结合选项可知，A选项“生日快乐”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“I get a lot of presents from my family and friends.”及下文“My father gives me a blue box...a red box...a big yellow box.”可知，此处是介绍礼物都在盒子里，结合选项可知，C选项“它们都装在漂亮的盒子里”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“It is a volleyball! I’m happy for it,”可知，此处解释高兴的原因，结合选项可知，E选项“因为我喜欢打排球”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“So I look for it, and find it’s a watch!”可知，此处与手表有关，结合选项可知，B选项“它来自于我哥哥吉姆”符合语境。故选B。 Passage 10 (24-25七上·湖南长沙望城区·期末) My name is Peter. I’m a middle school student. 1 Let me tell you about them! Emma is my best friend. We are in the same class. 2 She can cook nice food and often takes it to me. I like her cookies (曲奇饼) best. Jack and I are not in the same class, but we are in the same club. We both love playing football. Jack is tall and strong. 3 Ella is my classmate, too. 4 She has many books and often shares (分享) them with me. We like to play together. 5 I am happy to have these friends. A．She loves cooking. B．We also help each other. C．I have some good friends at school. D．She is a quiet girl and she loves reading. E．He can play football well and he often helps me. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．E 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的一些朋友。 1．根据“Let me tell you about them!”以及下文内容可知，本文介绍了作者的一些朋友，选项C“我在学校有一些好朋友。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“She can cook nice food and often takes it to me”可知她会做饭，选项A“她喜欢做饭。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“We both love playing football. Jack is tall and strong.”可知他足球踢得不错，选项E“他足球踢得很好而且他经常帮助我。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“She has many books and often shares (分享) them with me.”可知她喜欢读书，选项D“她是个安静的女孩，喜欢读书。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“We like to play together.”可知此处是和朋友间的相处，选项B“我们也互相帮助。”符合语境。故选B。 主题02 人与自然—— 环境保护 Passage 1 (24-25七上·湖南长沙望城区·期末) Do you like staying at home or playing outside? If you like playing with friends outside, you should  follow some nature manners (规矩). 1 No littering(乱扔垃圾) Juice tastes nice when you get tired in a park. But juice boxes do not look nice there. They are bad for the environment (环境). If you play in the park next time, do not leave litter in nature. 2 Put all of your litter in it. If you see others litter, pick it up. Say no to graffiti(涂鸦) As art, graffiti looks nice. But graffiti is not a good way to have fun in nature. 3 Nature is for all of us to enjoy. Don’t do anything to destroy (破坏) it. Leave it as it is. Just look with your eyes It is nice to see animal friends in nature. 4 So do not touch (触摸) them. And don’t feed them. It may not be good for them. Because they may have difficulty feeding themselves in the  wild. 5 You are not the only one in nature, so please be nice to other visitors. If you listen to music, use the earphone (耳机). If your pet is also there, keep it near you all the time. A．Be a nice person. B．So you can’t draw on faces. C．Take a small bag with you. D．Here are some good ideas for you. E．But nature-out there is their home. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了在户外活动时应遵守的一些礼貌和规则，以保护环境和尊重他人。 1．前文提到如果喜欢在外面和朋友们玩耍，应该遵循一些自然规矩，后文开始具体列举各项规矩，所以此处起到承上启下的过渡作用。选项D“这里有一些好主意给你”符合语境。故选D。 2．前面说不要在大自然中乱扔垃圾，后面提到把所有垃圾放在它里面，这里需要一个可以放置垃圾的东西。选项C“随身携带一个小袋子”符合语境。故选C。 3．前文说涂鸦作为艺术看起来不错，但在大自然中不是一种好的玩乐方式，后文又强调不要破坏大自然，让它保持原样，所以此处应是说不能在大自然中进行涂鸦的相关内容。选项B“所以你不能在物体表面涂鸦”符合语境。故选B。 4．前面提到在大自然中看到动物朋友是很好的事，后面说不要触摸它们、不要喂它们，是因为大自然是它们的家，这样的表述能解释为什么不能随意对待它们。选项E“但外面的大自然是它们的家”符合语境。故选E。 5．后文提到在大自然中要对其他游客友好，比如听音乐用耳机、看好宠物等，是在说要做一个有礼貌、友好的人选项A“做一个友善的人”符合语境。故选A。 主题01 人与自我——时间管理；科技兴趣；人际交往；世界教育；心理健康 Passage 1 (24-25七上·湖南长沙芙蓉区·期末) Water is very precious (宝贵的). So it’s important to learn how to use it well. 1 Look at the water meter (水表) in your house. 2 After two weeks, look at the meter again and write that number down too. Subtract (减去) the first number from the second number to find out how much water you use in two weeks. 3 Think of all the ways you use water in your house, and think of some ways you can save water. Can you take short showers? Can you water your flowers with water from washing vegetables? 4 Now look at the meter again and write down the new number. Try to remember to do the things on your list. At the end of two weeks, look at the water meter again. Subtract the first number from the second number again. 5 When you use less (较少的) water, it means your ways of saving water work! A．Here is a simple way to save your water! B．Now comes the thinking part. C．Make a list of things you can do. D．Write down the number you see today. E．How much water do you use in two weeks this time? 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文主要介绍节约用水的方法。 1．根据上文“So it’s important to learn how to use it well.”及下文讲述节约用水的方法可知，此处承上启下，引出主题，选项A“这里有一个简单的节水方法！”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据下文“After two weeks, look at the meter again and write that number down too.”并结合选项可知，此处指将水表的数字记录下来，选项D“写下你今天看到的数字。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据下文“Think of all the ways you use water in your house, and think of some ways you can save water.”可知，此处与思考的环节有关，选项B“现在是思考的部分。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据上文“Can you take short showers? Can you water your flowers with water from washing vegetables?”可知，此处与自己能做的事情有关，选项C“列出你能做的事情。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据上文“At the end of two weeks, look at the water meter again. Subtract the first number from the second number again.”可知，此处与计算用水量有关，选项E“这次你两周用了多少水？”符合语境。故选E。 Passage 2 (24-25七上·湖南长沙开福区长沙开福区青竹湖湘一外国语学校·期末) In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular, Now let us talk about the traditional (传统的) Chinese food—dumplings. Everyone in China likes dumplings very much. 1 Some have meat and vegetables in them. Others have eggs, tofu and other things. I like dumplings with vegetables and beef more than any other kind. I think they taste great. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them,   2 Also, it is a good idea to take them home and eat with vinegar (醋). The Spring Festival is one of the biggest days in a year in China. When it comes, we make dumplings. 3 If one eats the dumpling with the coin (硬币), he or she will have good luck in the next year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, 4 Luckily, now our country is stronger and stronger and our life is better and better. We can eat them very often. Welcome to China. 5 A．because they were very poor. B．you can buy them from restaurants. C．There are different kinds of dumplings. D．We sometimes put a coin in a dumpling. E．We will invite you to eat the traditional Chinese food—dumplings. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统食物——饺子。 1．根据“Some have meat and vegetables in them. Others have eggs, tofu and other things”可知是有不同种类的饺子，选项C“有不同种类的饺子”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“If you have no time to make them”可知如果没有时间包饺子，可以买，选项B“你可以从餐馆买到”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“If one eats the dumpling with the coin (硬币), he or she will have good luck in the next year.”可知会在饺子里放硬币，选项D“我们有时会在饺子里放一枚硬币”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings”可知在过去，人们不能经常吃饺子，选项A“因为他们很穷”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“Welcome to China”可知此处是表示欢迎，选项E“我们将邀请你吃中国传统食物——饺子”符合语境。故选E。 Passage 3 (24-25七上·湖南长沙明德教育集团·期末) Hi, I’m Shang Benbu. Our school has a robot (机器人) club after school and it’s interesting. We meet in the school library at 17:00 on Thursdays. Come and join us! We’re always happy to see new people! 1 It’s a club for students to build robots together and play games with them. Mr. Thomas is our club leader. He thinks of things for us to do and helps us build our robots. He’s really cool and very kind. He loves everything about computers, but he is our music teacher! 1 Building robots is fun. It makes us want to learn. It lets us do one thing for a long time. And that’s very important in subjects like science and math. It helps us to learn those subjects well. We often build our own robots, and we use the computer to let them sing, dance and move. 1 From that, we learn new things and make our robots better. What do our club members think of the club? ➢Ryan: It is fun to be in a competition (比赛). I’m really happy when we show our robots to students from other schools. We don’t always win, but that’s not important. Those students like watching our robots move. It feels great. ➢Michael: I love the robot club. 1 You can make many friends. Everyone can have fun in it. A．For me, it’s a great place to meet new people. B．Why do we make robots? C．What is a robot club and who is our leader? D．We sometimes watch other robots on the Internet every year. E．How can the club help us with other subjects? 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校机器人俱乐部以及俱乐部的活动。 1．根据“It’s a club for students to build robots together and play games with them. Mr. Thomas is our club leader.”可知，讲述俱乐部是什么以及领导者，选项C“什么是机器人俱乐部，谁是我们的领导？”符合语境，故选C。 2．根据“It makes us want to learn. It lets us do one thing for a long time.”可知，此段落讲述俱乐部的好处，选项E“俱乐部如何在其他科目上帮助我们？”符合语境，故选E。 3．根据“From that, we learn new things and make our robots better.”可知，前文讲述我们学习其他机器人的技能以不断改进自己的机器人，选项D“我们有时每年都会在网上看其他机器人。”符合语境，故选D。 4．根据“I love the robot club.”可知，讲述机器人俱乐部对作者的意义，选项A“对我来说，这是认识新朋友的好地方。”符合语境，故选A。 Passage 4 (24-25七上·湖南长沙铁路第一中学·期末) People can’t live without food. Good eating habits can make you strong, healthy and happy, but not all food is good for your health. 1 ●Drink some water after you get up in the morning every day. It can help you clean your body and make you feel fresh (清爽的). ● 1 And you also need to drink some milk. They help you keep healthy in different ways. But don’t eat too much fast food, like hamburgers and hot dogs. ●Don’t eat too much for three meals. It is not good for your stomach (胃) because all the food goes into it first. If you eat too much, you can be fat, too. ●Don’t always skip (跳过) your breakfast. 1 It gives you a good beginning (开端) of the day. 2 They know what is the best for you. Remember you can do nothing without a healthy body. A．You can ask your parents about more good eating habits. B．Here are the things that you can and can’t do to have good eating habits. C．Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. D．Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day to keep healthy. E．We should have three meals a day on time. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何养成良好的饮食习惯。 1．根据“Good eating habits can make you strong, healthy and happy, but not all food is good for your health”以及下文内容可知本文主要介绍了如何养成良好的饮食习惯，选项B“以下是你能做和不能做的事情来养成良好的饮食习惯”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“And you also need to drink some milk. They help you keep healthy in different ways.”可知此处介绍的是要吃健康的食物，选项D“每天多吃水果和蔬菜以保持健康”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“It gives you a good beginning (开端) of the day.”可知此处介绍早餐的重要性，选项C“早餐是一天中最重要的一餐”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“They know what is the best for you”可知他们知道什么对你最好，所以可以问问他们，选项A“你可以向你的父母询问更多良好的饮食习惯”符合语境。故选A。 Passage 5 (24-25七上·湖南益阳资阳区·期末) Are the classrooms all the same in the world? 1 Let’s have a look. In China, children have a fixed (固定的) classroom. In a classroom, you can see rows of desks and chairs and many other school things in order. There are about 40 or more students in every class. 2 In the UK, most classroom are similar. There are 30 students in every class. Usually, two children share a desk. 1 There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. The US children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. They also have single (单独的) desks. 2 At the gate of the classroom, there are places for students’ shoes. A．They always face the blackboard. B．In the US, each student usually has a single desk. C．Where do students study and read at school? D．What are classrooms like in different countries? E．At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的教室。 1．根据“Are the classrooms all the same in the world?”可知，本文围绕着不同国家的教室展开，选项D“不同国家的教室是什么样的？”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“In China, ... There are about 40 or more students in every class.”可知，此处在介绍中国的教室的情况，选项A“他们总是面对黑板。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“The US children don’t have a fixed classroom.”可知，此处在介绍美国教室的情况，选项B“在美国，每个学生通常有一张桌子。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“At the gate of the classroom, there are places for students’ shoes.”可知，此处说的是日本教室的储物情况，选项E “在教室的后面，有放学生衣服的地方。”符合语境。故选E。 Passage 6 (24-25七上·湖南长沙师大附中·期末) These days, we students have much stress (压力) from school and family. What should we do when we are too busy with our studies? 1 Do some relaxing sports. Running, swimming and walking are good for our health. If you like ball games, it’s OK to play tennis, ping-pong and volleyball 2 3 You can join in the Art Festival, Sports Day, English Day and other activities in school. You’ll forget(忘记) those unhappy things after joining in them. Get enough (足够的) sleep. Most of us need eight to nine hours of sleep at night. Then we can do things well. Go to bed early and get up early. 4 It can help to keep us healthy. Get healthy food. Try to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. They are healthy. Don’t eat too much ice-cream or too many burgers. They aren’t healthy for you. 5 not the cola, or other sodas (汽水) . It’s not so difficult to keep healthy. Follow these ways, and you will make it. A．Join in school activities. B．Drink much water and milk, C．Here are some ways to help us. D．As a saying goes, “early to bed and early to rise.” E．These sports take our stress away and make us relaxed. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．A 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍给学生如何减轻自己的压力。 1．根据“What should we do when we are too busy with our studies?”可知，接下来会介绍一些方法，选项C“下面是一些帮助我们的方法。”符合语境。 故选C。 2．根据“If you like ball games, it’s OK to play tennis, ping-pong and volleyball”可知，这些运动有助于减轻压力，使我们放松，选项E“这些运动可以消除我们的压力，让我们放松。”符合语境。 故选E。 3．根据“You can join in the Art Festival, Sports Day, English Day and other activities in school.”可知，此处介绍学校的活动，选项A“参加学校活动。”与对学校活动的介绍相符。 故选A。 4．根据“Go to bed early and get up early.”可知，此处引用了一句与早睡早起相关的谚语，故选项D“俗话说‘早睡早起’”。符合语境。故选D。 5．根据后句“not the cola, or other sodas.”可知，此处建议多喝水和牛奶，选项B“多喝水和牛奶，”符合上下文语境。故选B。 主题02 人与自然—— 动物科普 / 自然奥秘；科学探索 / 色彩心理学 Passage 1 (24-25七上·湖南常德安乡县·期末)                                                                    Fun Facts About Elephants Elephants are the world’s biggest animals on land. From their big ears to their famous memories, 1 ▲Ears not just for hearing Elephants do not just use their ears for hearing. They also use their ears as large fans to keep them cool during hot weather. People can tell the difference between African and Asian elephants by looking at their ears. African elephants have larger ears, while Asian elephants’ ears are much smaller. ▲Magic trunks Elephant trunks are amazing and can do many things. 2 Elephants use their trunks to grab (抓住) food, drink water, and talk to other elephants. The trunk has over 40, 000 muscles (肌肉), making it one of the strongest parts of an elephant’s body. ▲Growing tusks (象牙) People can also tell a lot about an elephant by its tusks. 3 So, the longer the tusks are, the older the elephant is. But remember (雄性的) and female African elephants grow tusks, while only male Asian elephants can grow them. ▲ 4 Study shows that elephants can remember other elephants for a long time. Their memories also help them remember things and places very well. So it can help them find enough food and water. A．Elephants never forget B．let’s take a look at some of them. C．An elephant’s tusks never stop growing. D．there is a lot to learn about these big animals. E．They act like hands, noses, and tools all in one. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了大象的一些有趣事实，包括它们的耳朵、象鼻和象牙的功能，以及它们超强的记忆力。 1．根据“Elephants are the world’s biggest animals on land. From their big ears to their famous memories”以及“Ears not just for hearing”可知，大象有很多值得探究的地方，选项D“关于这些大型动物，有很多东西值得去了解。”符合语境，故选D。 2．根据后文“Elephants use their trunks to grab(抓住) food, drink water, and talk to other elephants. ”可知，此处说的是象鼻的作用，选项E“象鼻集手、鼻子和工具的功能于一身。”符合语境，故选E。 3．根据后文“So, the longer the tusks are, the older the elephant is.”可知，可以通过象牙的长度来推断大象的年龄，选项C“大象的象牙从不停止生长。”符合语境，故选C。 4．根据后文“Study shows that elephants can remember other elephants for a long time. ”可知，这部分内容主要讲述大象记忆力很好，选项A“大象永远不会忘记”符合语境，故选A。 Passage 2 (24-25七上·湖南衡阳蒸湘区·期末) Colours are everywhere. There are many colours in our lives. 1 Red is the colour of fire. In China, red is a happy colour. People are in red on their happy days. 2 But it has another meaning. When people feel sad, they often say, “I feel blue.” Yellow is a nice colour. 3 It makes a room feel warmer. Blue and green are cool colours. They make a room feel cooler. We can use colours to tell our feelings. When we are happy, 4 When we are sad, we can be in black and blue. Colours are important in our lives. Let’s learn more about them! A．It is a warm colour. B．Blue is the colour of the sky. C．Many people like green and blue. D．we can be in red, yellow and green. E．We can see red, blue, yellow. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了生活中颜色无处不在，介绍了红、蓝、黄等颜色的特点及它们与人们情感的联系，强调颜色在生活中的重要性。 1．根据“There are many colours in our lives.”可知，接下来应该具体指出能看到哪些颜色， 选项E“我们能看到红色、蓝色、黄色”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“But it has another meaning. When people feel sad, they often say, ‘I feel blue.’”可知，后面提到蓝色有另一种含义，这里应该先介绍蓝色的基本信息， 选项B“蓝色是天空的颜色”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“Yellow is a nice colour.”以及“It makes a room feel warmer.”，可知，此处介绍黄色，选项A“它是一种暖色”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“We can use colours to tell our feelings. When we are happy.”，可知说明开心时会用的颜色。选项D“我们可以处于红色、黄色和绿色中”符合语境。故选D。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $