Unit4基础知识背诵+默写+练习- 2024-2025学年外研版英语（2024）七年级下册

该初中英语知识清单全面梳理了外研版七年级下册Unit 4的核心内容，涵盖“Developing ideas”和“Read for writing”模块的常用词组，通过背诵版、默写版与检测题的系统结合，搭建从基础词汇记忆到语境应用的阶梯式学习支架。 清单采用模块分类与多维检测的方式构建知识体系，如将“used to do sth.”“decide to do sth.”等核心词组融入英汉互译、情景对话等题型，培养学生的语言能力和学习能力。特别设计“词组匹配”和“句子填空”等实用练习，如用“the time-eating monster”等主题词汇设计对话填空，助力不同基础学生高效巩固，教师可据此开展分层教学，提升复习实效。

外研版英语（2025）七年级下册 Unit 4 基础知识背诵版 常用词组 Developing ideas背诵版 1. Guinness World Records 吉尼斯世界纪录 2. the world’s biggest mosquito 世界上最大的蚊子 3. enjoy doing sth. 享受做某事 4. visit the museum 参观博物馆 5. sb’s interest in… 某人在…方面的兴趣 6. like sth. most 最喜欢… 7. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 8. wait for days 等待多日 9. make it your job 让它成为你的工作 10. the prince of butterflies 蝴蝶之王 11. introduce a subject 介绍一个主题 12. move onto another subject 移到另一个话题 13. change the subject 转换话题 14. start with her passion 因她的热情开始 15. get a lot from… 从…中得到许多 16. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 17. make A into B = turn A into B 把A变成B 18. turn into… 变成… 19. lifelong career 终身事业 Read for writing背诵版 1. each week 每周 2. affect your life 影响你的生活 3. the time-eating monster 吃掉时间的怪兽 4. a monster around us 我们身边的怪兽 5. in many forms 以许多形式 6. social media 社交媒体 7. TV shows 电视节目 8. bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人 9. at first 起初 10. take over 接管，控制 11. eat away sb’s time 吃掉某人的时间 12. minute by minute 一分一分钟地 13. look at the screen 看着屏幕 14. get lost in… 迷失在… 15. couch potatoes 老泡在电视机前的人 16. sore necks 酸痛的脖子 17. dry eyes 干涩的眼睛 18. miss out 错过 19. be deaf to… 对…充耳不闻 20. the real world 真实世界 21. a dull boy 一个笨男孩 22. keep sth. away 远离某物 23. in a balanced way 用一种平衡的方式 24. stand up 站起来 25. go outside 去外面 26. feel the sun on your face 感受你脸上的阳光 27. jog in the fresh air 在新鲜空气中跑步 28. play tennis 打网球 29. go hiking 去远足 30. talk about sth. 谈论某事 31. talk with sb. 和某人交谈 32. talk about sth. with sb. 和某人谈论某事 33. refer to… 指的是… 34. describe sth. as… 把某物描述为… 35. in people’s pocket 在人们的口袋中 36. living room 起居室 37. connect A to B 把A连接到B上 38. our own life experiences 我们自己的生活经历 39. solve the problem 解决问题 外研版英语（2025）七年级下册 Unit 4 基础知识默写版 常用词组 Developing ideas 默写版 1. 吉尼斯世界纪录 _____________________ 2. 世界上最大的蚊子 _____________________ 3. 享受做某事 _____________________ 4. 参观博物馆 _____________________ 5. 某人在…方面的兴趣 _____________________ 6. 最喜欢… _____________________ 7. 过去常常做某事 _____________________ 8. 等待多日 _____________________ 9. 让它成为你的工作 _____________________ 10. 蝴蝶之王 _____________________ 11. 介绍一个主题 _____________________ 12. 移到另一个话题 _____________________ 13. 转换话题 _____________________ 14. 因她的热情开始 _____________________ 15. 从…中得到许多 _____________________ 16. 决定做某事 _____________________ 17. 把A变成B _____________________ 18. 变成… _____________________ 19. 终身事业 _____________________ Read for writing 默写版 1. 每周 _____________________ 2. 影响你的生活 _____________________ 3. 吃掉时间的怪兽 _____________________ 4. 我们身边的怪兽 _____________________ 5. 以许多形式 _____________________ 6. 社交媒体 _____________________ 7. 电视节目 _____________________ 8. 把某物带给某人 _____________________ 9. 起初 _____________________ 10. 接管，控制 _____________________ 11. 吃掉某人的时间 _____________________ 12. 一分一分钟地 _____________________ 13. 看着屏幕 _____________________ 14. 迷失在… _____________________ 15. 老泡在电视机前的人 _____________________ 16. 酸痛的脖子 _____________________ 17. 干涩的眼睛 _____________________ 18. 错过 _____________________ 19. 对…充耳不闻 _____________________ 20. 真实世界 _____________________ 21. 一个笨男孩 _____________________ 22. 远离某物 _____________________ 23. 用一种平衡的方式 _____________________ 24. 站起来 _____________________ 25. 去外面 _____________________ 26. 感受你脸上的阳光 _____________________ 27. 在新鲜空气中跑步 _____________________ 28. 打网球 _____________________ 29. 去远足 _____________________ 30. 谈论某事 _____________________ 31. 和某人交谈 _____________________ 32. 和某人谈论某事 _____________________ 33. 指的是… _____________________ 34. 把某物描述为… _____________________ 35. 在人们的口袋中 _____________________ 36. 起居室 _____________________ 37. 把A连接到B上 _____________________ 38. 我们自己的生活经历 _____________________ 39. 解决问题 _____________________ 外研版英语（2025）七年级下册 Unit 4 (Developing ideas & Read for writing) 基础知识检测 一、短语英汉互译 1. 吉尼斯世界纪录 _______ 2. enjoy doing sth. _______ 3. 参观博物馆 _______ 4. used to do sth. _______ 5. 蝴蝶之王 _______ 6. change the subject _______ 7. 决定做某事 _______ 8. lifelong career _______ 9. 吃掉时间的怪兽 _______ 10. in many forms _______ 二、根据中文提示完成句子 1. I _______ (享受阅读) in my free time. 2. He _______ (过去常常玩) video games. 3. We need to _______ (等待多日) for the result. 4. Let me _______ (介绍这个主题) first. 5. We can _______ (从书本中得到许多) knowledge. 6. You should _______ (决定做什么) next. 7. We can _______ (把水变成冰). 8. The caterpillar will _______ (变成蝴蝶). 9. Mobile phones _______ (以许多形式出现). 10. We should _______ (远离) bad habits. 三、单项选择 1. I enjoy ___ to music. A. listen B. to listen C. listening D. listened 2. He ___ play basketball every day. A. use to B. used to C. is used to D. uses to 3. Let me ___ the new topic. A. introduce B. to introduce C. introducing D. introduced 4. We can get a lot ___ reading books. A. from B. to C. in D. on 5. We need to decide ___ next. A. what to do B. how to do C. when to do D. where to do 6. We can turn water ___ ice. A. to B. into C. in D. on 7. The phone will take ___ your life. A. on B. in C. over D. up 8. We should keep the monster ___. A. away B. on C. in D. up 9. Let's talk ___ the problem. A. with B. about C. to D. for 10. We need to solve this ___. A. question B. problem C. ask D. thing 四、词组匹配 ( ) 1. enjoy doing sth. ( ) 2. used to do sth. ( ) 3. wait for days ( ) 4. make it your job ( ) 5. decide to do sth. ( ) 6. turn into ( ) 7. each week ( ) 8. take over ( ) 9. look at the screen ( ) 10. go outside A. 变成 B. 决定做某事 C. 享受做某事 D. 去外面 E. 过去常常做某事 F. 每周 G. 看着屏幕 H. 接管 I. 等待多日 J. 让它成为你的工作 五、用所给短语的适当形式填空 get lost in, miss out, be deaf to, stand up, feel the sun, play tennis, refer to, describe as, connect to, solve the problem 1. Don't _______ the beautiful scenery around you. 2. We often _______ video games. 3. Please _______ when the teacher comes in. 4. Let's go outside to _______ on our faces. 5. I want to _______ with my friends. 6. This word _______ a kind of animal. 7. We can _______ the computer _______ the printer. 8. We need to _______ together. 9. He _______ my best friend. 10. Don't _______ your parents' advice. 六、情景对话填空 A: I want to break a world record in the 1. G_______ World Records. B: That's interesting! What's your 2. i_______ in? A: I 3. e_______ collecting stamps. I 4. u_______ to collect them when I was young. B: How many stamps have you collected? A: About 10,000. I 5. d_______ to make it my lifelong career. B: Wonderful! But don't 6. g_______ lost in it. You know, the time-eating 7. m_______ is around us. A: Yes, I know. It comes 8. i_______ many forms. B: So we should keep it 9. a_______ in a balanced way. A: You're right. Let's 10. g_______ outside and do some sports. 参考答案 一、短语英汉互译 1. Guinness World Records 2. 享受做某事 3. visit the museum 4. 过去常常做某事 5. the prince of butterflies 6. 转换话题 7. decide to do sth. 8. 终身事业 9. the time-eating monster 10. 以许多形式 二、根据中文提示完成句子 1. enjoy reading 2. used to play 3. wait for days 4. introduce this subject 5. get a lot from books 6. decide what to do 7. turn water into ice 8. turn into a butterfly 9. come in many forms 10. keep away 三、单项选择 1-5: CBAAB 6-10: BCABB 四、词组匹配 1-5: CEIJB 6-10: AFHGD 五、用所给短语的适当形式填空 1. miss out 2. get lost in 3. stand up 4. feel the sun 5. play tennis 6. refers to 7. connect...to 8. solve the problem 9. described...as 10. be deaf to 六、情景对话填空 1. Guinness 2. interest 3. enjoy 4. used 5. decide 6. get 7. monster 8. in 9. away 10. go 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $