甘肃省靖远县第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷

英语试题 考生注意： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man think of learning baseball? A.Fun. B.Hard. C.Boring. 2.Why does the woman feel happy? A.She had a good time in New York. B.Cindy came back from New York. C.She got a chance for a free trip. 3.What does the woman want the man to do? A.Meet the boss.B.Type the letter again C.Send a letter to the boss. 4.What causes Jane to sit there for hours? A.An accident.B.A phone call. C.A checkup. 5.What does the man mean? A.He forgot the meeting time. B.He finished the speech ahead of time. C.He had little time to prepare the speech. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.What makes the woman feel sad? A.The man's words.B.Mr.Walker's absence.C.The mistake in her job. 7.What's the probable relationship between Mr.Walker and Suzie? A.Teacher and student.B.Seller and customer.C.Boss and secretary. 第1页（共8页） 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.What do we know about the man? A.He dislikes sugar.B.He never eats beef. C.He is losing weight. 9.What is the man unwilling to try? A.Seafood. B.Lemon tea. C.Vegetable salad. 10.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a gym. B.In a restaurant. C.In a supermarket. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11.What does the man say about seeing the dentist? A.It's expensive.B.It's terrible. C.It's necessary. 12.What did the man have at breakfast today? A.Oranges. B.Ice cream. C.Apples. 13.What does the woman advise the man to do at last? A.Have a rest. B.See a doctor. C.Take out his dentist's card. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。 14.Why was the girl absent from school yesterday? A.She had a headache.B.She broke her leg. C.She looked after her grandma. 15.What was the girl's dad doing at the time of the accident? A.He was picking up his wife. B.He was giving a speech. C.He was on a business trip. 16.How was the girl's grandma sent to the hospital? A.By car. B.By taxi. C.By subway. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17.What's the speaker talking about? A.A course plan. B.A term schedule. C.The choice of the courses. 18.When is the first lesson? A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. 19.Where will the English test be held? A.In Room A. B.In Room B. C.In Room C. 20.How long does the English test last? A.For 20 minutes.B.For 1 hour. C.For 2 hours. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 以 Want to take part in a running？Here's our guide to the best marathons(马拉松)in the world next year. Walt Disney World Marathon Where:Orlando,Florida When:12 January,2026 Covering 26.2 miles through all four Disney Parks,the Walt Disney World Marathon gives you a chance to see many Disney characters.These parts of the Disney World Parks make for a great,supportive running environment. Great Welsh Marathon Where:Carmarthenshire,Wales 第2页（共8页） When:16 March,2UZo Offering sea sights and salty fresh air along Millennium Coastal Path,the Great Welsh Marathon shows the beautiful southern coastline of Wales.The country's oldest marathon starts and finishes at Pembrey Country Park and follows a specific route ()It's a piece of cake. However,since it lies along the coast,it is likely to be influenced by the wind. Angkor Empire Marathon Where:Siem Reap,Cambodia When:4 August,2026 Head to Cambodia to take part in a marathon which will be set in a World Heritage ( site.The route starts and finishes in front of the Central Sanctuary of Angkor Wat.Along the way, you'll pass some old buildings.The runners who attended before have described the experience as unforgettable'”. Rimi Vilnius Marathon Where:Vilnius,Lithuania When:8 September,2026 First introduced in 2001,the Rimi Vilnius Marathon is one of the fastest growing marathons in the Baltics and the biggest running event in Lithuania.The route spreads through the World Heritage-listed old town,which has many traditional buildings,and passes green parks and the riverbank of Neris. 21.Which marathon takes place the earliest? A.Great Welsh Marathon. B.Rimi Vilnius Marathon. C.Walt Disney World Marathon. D.Angkor Empire Marathon. 22.What can we know about the Rimi Vilnius Marathon from the text? A.It offers runners the sea sights. B.Its starting point is the riverbank of Neris. C.It is the biggest running event in Cambodia. D.Its route passes through a World Heritage-listed town. 23.Which part of the website can we most probably read the text? A.Education. B.Sports. C.Culture. D.Travel. B Whenever it comes to holidays,my mother makes fun of my sister and me about how we "make out like robbers ()"She is pointing to the fact that we are half Jewish and half Indian,so we receive gifts on both the festivals of lights,Hanukkah and Diwali.Though my mother makes jokes about us,I do not mind getting two sets of gifts! Hanukkah is celebrated on the 25th day of the Jewish month,which is usually sometime in December.On Hanukkah,like most Jewish families,we light some candles and say a prayer )each night.We also say a special prayer on the first night.After that,it is a tradition for my sister and me to do"hot and cold"for our hidden Hanukkah gifts.When we walk towards the gift, our parents say“hot”and when we walk farther away,they say“cold”.We each receive one present every night of Hanukkah.Another part I like about this holiday is seeing family members who we do not see often.My aunt usually stays for a few days,and we sometimes visit other relatives. Diwali is celebrated on the 13th day of the dark fortnight of the month of Ashwin (October/ November).To celebrate Diwali,my family does prayers,in honour of the goddess Lakshmi. Since she is the goddess of wealth and prosperity（繁荣)，the prayers include washing silver coins in milk and water.In India,people decorate their houses with lamps,similar to the way you 第3页（共8页） might light up your house for Christmas.My family just place a few candles outside.We also set off firecrackers,which is my favorite part.We often do this activity with friends to add to the excitement. Both holidays have different histories and stories.We celebrate them in different ways,yet they both have the same meaning.They both translate into Festival of Lights,and they both mean family and presents for me! 24.Why does the author receive gifts on both Hanukkah and Diwali? A.She lives in a wealthy family. B.She lives in two different countries. C.Her parents like celebrating their different cultures. D.Her parents like spending money buying gifts for her. 25.What does the underlined part“hot and cold”in paragraph2 refer to（指代)？ A.A kind of Hanukkah game. B.A secret written on lights. C.A sort of Hanukkah gift. D.A kind of festival drink. 26.What do Hanukkah and Diwali have in common? A.They share the same history. B.They are both celebrated in December. C.They get the families to do their prayers. D.They are both connected to the birth of lights. 27.What is the author's attitude towards Hanukkah and Diwali? A.Unclear. B.Positive. C.Worried. D.Disappointed. C Due to social events in recent years,the relationship between social media and teenagers mental(心理的)health has been under heated discussion. On Sept.30 a British court decided that the information on social media platforms ( led to the depression (of 14-year-old Molly Russell.Russell read 2,100 online messages connected to self-hurt in the six months,leading up to her depression,reported the Observer website. The relationship has also been made clear by science.A study in 2019 showed that the frequent use of social media by teenagers can badly influence their mental health. So,how can we make sure that teenagers won't get hurt while using social media?Chan,18, from the University of Macao shared her experience.Chan said that she once came across short videos that are bad to mental health.She immediately reported them to the platform. But she said that the users'power is not great enough."It is the responsibility of the social media platforms to check the information online."She also noticed that the age of social media users has become increasingly younger.Society should pay attention to this,she said."Since it's not possible to cut off online communication for younger users,why not introduce a'supervision mode'(监管模式)with which parents can control the messages to be viewed by teenagers beforehand?"she said. Wu Chengyu,18,studies at Tianjin Experimental High School.He said that several years ago he came across a game that may lead teenagers to self-hurt and depression.He quickly chose to pay no attention to it so he wouldn't be influenced.This is the same way he deals with the information on social media. In Wu's opinion,teenagers today should improve their social media literacy ()telling real from unreal and good from bad."Also,everyone can be a message creator on social media," 第4页（共8页） he said. 28.What led to Russell's depression according to a British court? A.Her chat with others online. B.Her bad relationship with her family C.Short videos she watched on the Internet D.Harmful messages on social media platforms. 29.Which of the following statements does Chan probably agree with? A.The number of younger social media users should be controlled. B.It is the society's responsibility to prevent mental illnesses. C.A supervision mode should be introduced by schools. D.Parents should control what tcenagers view ahead. 30.Who should be responsible for checking the information online according to Chan? A.Social media platforms. B.Users. C.Schools. D.Parents. 31.What does Wu suggest teenagers should do? A.Stay away from online games. B.Use social media wisely. C.Reduce social media usage. D.Learn more about social media. D In Finland,it's a basic duty for the government to provide the public with sporting possibilities.That thinking started in the 1970s,when the government built gyms in even the smallest towns.Now,there are about 30,000 sports facilities (across the country. Walkways and bike tracks move through the cities.Public swimming pools are everywhere.Here you can just step out of your door and do sports. Finns do just that.Half of women and a third of men bike to work.About a fifth of the country belongs to sports clubs.Some people even play sports at work.For example,every Wednesday morning,a group of scientists at the University of Jyvaskyla leave their desks to play "futsal",an indoor form of soccer,in a gym across the street.It's one of the most popular team sports in the country,along with floor ball and Finnish baseball.A nearby chocolate factory has a gym and offers classes like boxing and badminton. “Employers(雇主)started to encourage sports participation(参与)about a century ago in the forestry industry,"says Hanna Vehmas,a sports scientist at the University of Jyvaskyla. "Today,90%of employers support their workers'physical activities in some way.Each year,they spend about $220 per worker for physical activities." "We have a lot of research showing that spending money on workers'well-being will bring back as much as six times the money spent,"says Vehmas."Because healthy workers do better work.They also don't have as many sick days.And staying fit,especially by playing sports together,could help build company loyalty (which is actually even more important than the health side.” Physically active people also save the health care system a lot of money.Data from the Finnish Ministry of Social Affairs Health shows that people who bike and walk save the health care system as much as $5.5 billion each year. 32.Why are the scientists at the University of Jyvaskyla mentioned in paragraph 2? A.To tell the acceptance of a special sport. B.To give the reasons of joining sports clubs C.To show the popularity of sports facilities. D.To call for more public participation in sports. 33.When did the forestry industry start to encourage sports participation? A.About 50 years ago. B.About 60 years ago. C.About 80 years ago. D.About 100 years ago. 第5页（共8页） 34.What does Hanna Vehmas say about the effort for workers'physical well-being? A.It is a waste of money. B.It brings in various benefits. C.It takes too much time. D.It cuts workers'productivity. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.How Can Finns Make Sports Part of Daily Life? B.Why Does Finland Have So Many Sports Facilities? C.How Has Finland Become the Healthiest Country? D.Why Do Employers in Finland Spend on Sports? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Usually,healthy diets and a healthy lifestyle fill you with fear because you imagine a simple green salad for lunch and many hours of doing sports.36 Here are some advantages of healthy eating. You'll feel alive and have more energy. Healthy eating isn't just about keeping your body healthy,but also about allowing your body to turn what you eat into energy.37 They can keep you full for longer,and turn you into an active person ready to take on the world,or at least go dancing once in a while! *38 When you start eating healthy food,your body learns to act.This keeps you away from seasonal colds,and even if you catch a flu by accident,it won't cause as much harm,and you'll get over it more easily. *A happier mood (becomes your everyday mood. 39 Sugar levels can raise or lower your mood,but proper blood sugar keeps you balanced..If you don't take in enough nutrition(营养)，your blood sugar may fluctuate(诐动)， leaving you feeling unhappy,so healthier food choices will make sure that your body and brain run well. The skin will regrow faster,and you'll look younger. Unluckily,your skin really does show what you eat,drink,or smoke.Being the largest part of your body,your skin is possibly most influenced by your poor food choices.40 A.You will never be ill. B.Illnesses and colds will become much less common. C.The longer you keep your body healthy,the longer you will live. D.But a healthy diet will make you look younger than you really are. E.Proper nutrition means that your body has enough energy to go every day. F.Adding vegetables and whole foods to your meals will increase your energy levels G.But you will change your opinions by learning what good proper meals and exercise do to you. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Senior high school began with meeting new friends,which was the most exciting part of that period.However,I noticed the 41 from junior school right away since students around me were trying their best to get good 42 to stand out from the crowd in a competitive high school 第6页（共8页） environment. It was surprising for me to 43 that my friends were no longer willing to meet very often after school.This made me 44 that perhaps I failed to know the true meaning of these 45 years.It became especially 46 after I talked to my best friend.He told me that he was really 47 about me because I seemed to have no plan when it came to 48 for college.Honestly, he was right. 49,my best friend was wise and able to explain his 50 to me.He offered to spend time studying with me and getting me ready for the test to make sure I didn't 51 anything meaningful from the textbook.This was surprising for me since I was always 52 that activities like reading textbooks could not be enjoyable.I was wrong,and this 53 taught me that having fun in high school doesn't just mean going to partics.Instead,you can have a(n)54 experience that will also be good for your future. I'm glad that I was able to learn from this situation.I understood and was able to change my 55 and attitude towards studying in high school just in time.Now,I am studying harder to get more knowledge and find out what I want to study in the future. 41.A.challenge B.response C.contribution D.difference 42.A.goals B.grades C.gestures D.targets 43.A.find B.satisfy C.expect D.promise 44.A.adapt B.realize C.suffer D.imagine 45.A.formal B.junior C.senior D.extra 46.A.typical B.crazy C.flexible D.clear 47.A.worried B.certain C.stressed D.scared 48.A.revising B.searching C.preparing D.exchanging 49.A.Finally B.Strangely C.Luckily D.Hopefully 50.A.saying B.opinion C.advantage D.competence 51.A.add up to B.do well in C.make up for D.miss out on 52.A.pleased B.confident C.excited D.dynamic 53.A.guideline B.amazement C.improvement D.experience 54.A.enjoyable B.tough C.changeable D.awkward 55.A.desire B.schedule C.act D.tension 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With different spring colors and lively lights,the yearly Huazhao Festival 56 (hold)on Friday,April 12 at the Yuyuan Garden in Shanghai. The flower festival 57 celebrates the flower goddess'birthday,has a history of over 2,000 years.According to ancient sayings,the flower goddess controlled human reproduction, and celebrating her birthday 58 (become)a custom to bring prosperity. Running until the end of April,this year's festival mixed 59 (tradition)cultures with modern technologies,offering 60(visitor)a pleasure for both the eyes and ears.Colorful light shows,parades (of performers dressed 61 the flower goddess,as well as dance and musical shows took place at landmarks within the garden,62(include)Central Plaza, Gold Plaza and Jiuqu (Zigzag)Bridge areas. "Yuyuan's Huazhao Festival 63 (perfect)matches with our spring beauty trend )We are bringing some of our beauty influencers offline to the market 64 (share)their 第7页（共8页） experience,"said Xu Tongru from Xiaohongshu. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是高一学生李华，学校即将举办体育节(sports festival)。请你为学校广播站写 一篇发言稿，号召同学们积极加人体育运动中来。内容包括： 1.运动的好处： 2.个人的运动经历和收获。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Good morning,everyone! That's all.Thanks for your listening. 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last month,it was my friend Emily's birthday,and she invited us to her house to celebrate. I'm really excited because Emily always gives me special birthday gifts,so I want to do something good in return.I decided that,instead of just buying her a gift,I'd bake (her a cake.I'm not a master in the kitchen,but how hard could it be to bake a simple chocolate cake? The day before the party,I went to the store to pick up everything I needed:flour () sugar,eggs,and,of course,chocolate.I even bought a nice toy to make the cake look beautiful. I was feeling pretty confident.When I got home,I started mixing everything together.It was going smoothly and the kitchen was filled with the sweet smell of baking.But then,disaster struck.I was rushing to get the cake finished,and in a hurry,I took the wrong bag.Without even thinking,I put in what I thought was sugar,but it was actually salt! The cake looked perfect when it came out-golden brown with a shiny top.The smell was so amazing that I couldn't wait to show it at the party.I imagined everyone was surprised at my baking skills and how impressed Emily would be.But little did I know,my cake was about to become the most memorable birthday cake ever. The next day,I arrived at Emily's party with the cake.The moment came when we cut the cake.Emily,being the birthday girl,was the first to taste the cake.She carefully cut a piece,and with a big smile,she took the first bite(一口). 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But then her expression changed. Emily,however,quickly regained(恢复）calmness. 第8页（共8页）