专题三十二 宾语从句 -【冲刺2026】2025年中考英语真题汇编

专题三十二 宾语从句 一．选择题。 1．（2025•北京）—Linda，do you know for the school trip this term？ —Yes.We are going to the Capital Museum.（　　） A．where we are going B．where we went C．where are we going D．where did we go 2．（2025•长春）—Helen，your hat is cute.Could you tell me ______？ —Thanks.At Huaxing Store.（　　） A．where did you buy it B．where you bought it C．when did you buy it D．when you bought it 3．（2025•广元）—Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Society.Can you guess ________？ —It's said that she built a house out of rubbish.（　　） A．what did she do B．what she did C．what does she do D．what she does 4．（2025•乐山）—There will be a robot which can dance on show in our city next month. —Really？I wonder .（　　） A．what does it like B．what is it like C．what it is like 5．（2025•宿迁）—Excuse me，could you tell me ？ —It usually opens at nine o'clock.（　　） A．how I can get to the bank B．where the bank is C．how far the bank is D．when the bank opens 6．（2025•常州）—Could you tell me ______ two 30﹣minute breaks every day？ —They help us stay healthy and energetic.（　　） A．why we have B．what we do during C．why do we have D．what do we do during 7．（2025•南通）—Daniel，I want to read the book Journey to the West.But I don't know . —You can try Nantong Library.（　　） A．how I can get one B．what I should take with me C．when I can borrow one D．if I can take Underground Line l 8．（2025•镇江）—My parents will give me a red packet after my graduation! —I wonder____.（　　） A．how much money have your got B．what you bought with the money C．if you will give it to your parents D．that you will deal with the money 9．（2025•扬州）—Could you tell me ，sir？ —Sure.It creates music in your own style.（　　） A．if the AI app is expensive B．where the AI app was developed C．when the AI app came into use D．what the AI app can do 10．（2025•无锡）—That sounds interesting!May I ask to see the changes？ —Well，it depends.Some people take a while，and some others take for ever.（　　） A．how much will it cost B．how long will it take C．how much it will cost D．how long it will take 11．（2025•黑龙江）I often look through the weather report on the mobile phone.It shows______.（　　） A． what will the weather be like B． what is the weather like C． how the weather will be 12．（2025•平凉）—Excuse me，do you know ______？ —Sure.It's at 9：00 a.m.next Monday.（　　） A．where I can find a supermarket B．what happened after that C．when the concert will start D．who is the winner of the race 13．（2025•绥化）—What did Peter say to you just now，Kate？ —He asked me ______.（　　） A． if I have read the book Little Women B． whether will I believe in him C． if I joined the music club 14．（2025•福建）—Could you tell me ？ —This Sunday morning.（　　） A．when we will do volunteer work in the community B．which community we will do volunteer work in C．who will do volunteer work in the community 15．（2025•天津）—Could you tell me ？ —Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.（　　） A．what are you reading B．why do you like reading C．what you are reading D．why you like reading 16．（2025•安徽）—Mom，could you tell me______ we used to visit my grandparents every week？ —They will be happy to see us.（　　） A．what B．why C．where D．how 17．（2025•云南）—Tom，could you please tell me______？ —Last month.（　　） A．when did you join the basketball club B．when you joined the basketball club C．why did you join the basketball club D．why you joined the basketball club 18．（2025•达州）—Excuse me.Could you tell me ？ —Sure.Go straight and turn left at the end of the road.You can find it.（　　） A．how I can get to the library B．when I can get to the library C．how can I get to the library 19．（2025•连云港）—Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang？ —You can try Donghai Crystal（水晶） Museum.There you can learn .（　　） A．whether crystal is formed B．how crystal is formed C．whether is crystal formed D．how is crystal formed 20．（2025•遂宁）—Could you please tell me ______？ —Certainly，there is a modern library on Binjiang Road.You can find different kinds of books here.（　　） A．how far the library is B．what I can learn from books C．if there is a mall near here D．where I can find a quiet place to read 二．单词拼写。 21．（2025•无锡）I'm wondering 　 　 （是否） we can go and watch it together. 三．根据汉语提示完成句子。 22．（2025•广州）他们担心自己能否学会这些技能。 They worried 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 these skills. 参考答案 一．选择题。 1．【答案】A 【解析】根据do you know（你知道吗？）可知后面是宾语从句，要求用陈述语序，所以排除A和C。根据We are going to the Capital Museum.（我们要去首都博物馆。）可知，问的是我们要去哪里，B时态不对。 2．【答案】B 【解析】根据题干可知，本句考查宾语从句，宾语从句需要用陈述语序，A、C选项是疑问语序，所以排除；根据答语At Huaxing Store.（在华兴商店。）可知，此处是询问地点的，where"哪里"，对地点进行提问，所以B选项符合题意；when"什么时候"，是对时间进行的提问，所以排除D选项。 3．【答案】B 【解析】根据题干可知，此处是宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），排除A、C两项（疑问语序）。根据答句"built（建造）"可知，此处询问过去的行为，应为一般过去时，D选项是一般现在时，排除D选项。 4．【答案】C 【解析】根据I wonder（我想知道）可知，本句为宾语从句，宾语从句需要用陈述语序，A、B选项均为疑问语序，所以排除；C选项"它是什么样子的"是陈述语序，符合题意。 5．【答案】D 【解析】how I can get to the bank我怎样去银行；where the bank is银行在哪里；how far the bank is银行有多远；when the bank opens银行什么时候开门。根据It usually opens at nine o'clock.（它通常九点开门。）可知，此处是问银行什么时候开门。 6．【答案】A 【解析】根据题干可知，本句考查宾语从句，宾语从句需要用陈述语序，C、D选项是疑问语序，所以排除；再根据答语They help us stay healthy and energetic.（它们帮助我们保持健康和精力充沛。）可知，此处是问为什么每天要安排两次30分钟的休息时间，询问原因用why（为什么）；而what（什么）是询问事物的内容，不符合语境，排除B选项。 7．【答案】A 【解析】how I can get one我怎样才能得到一本；what I should take with me我应该随身携带什么；when I can borrow one我什么时候能借一本；if I can take Underground Line l我是否可乘地铁1号线。根据上文I want to read the book Journey to the West.（我想读《西游记》这本书。）以及下文You can try Nantong Library.（你可以试试南通图书馆。）可知，此处应是说不知道怎样才能得到一本。 8．【答案】C 【解析】A.你有多少钱，疑问语序；B.你用钱买的东西，陈述语序；C.你是否愿意把它交给你的父母，陈述语序；D.你会处理这笔钱，陈述语序；根据I wonder（我想知道）可知，本句为宾语从句，使用陈述语序，排除A项；I wonder（我想知道）后不能用that引导，排除D项；结合My parents will give me a red packet（我的父母会给我一个红包）为一般将来时，因此宾语从句不能用一般过去时，排除B项，C项中will意为"愿意"。 9．【答案】D 【解析】A.是否AI应用程序很贵；B.AI应用程序是在哪里开发的；C.AI应用程序何时开始使用；D.AI应用程序能做什么。根据Sure.It creates music in your own style.（当然。它可以按照你自己的风格创作音乐。）可知，问句为：先生，您能告诉我这个人工智能应用能做什么吗？ 10．【答案】D 【解析】空格处需填入一个名词性从句作动词 "ask" 的宾语。在英语中，宾语从句必须使用陈述语序（主语在前、谓语在后），因此排除带有倒装结构的选项 A 和 B（它们以助动词 "will" 开头）。C.缺少time。 11．【答案】C 【解析】根据题干可知，本句考查宾语从句，宾语从句，需要用陈述语序；A、B选项均是疑问语序，所以排除。C选项"天气将会怎么样"符合语境。 12．【答案】C 【解析】where I can find a supermarket我在哪里可以找到超市；what happened after that之后发生了什么；when the concert will start音乐会什么时候开始；who is the winner of the race谁是这场比赛的获胜者。根据答语It's at 9：00 a.m.next Monday.（是下周一早上9点。）可知，此处询问的是音乐会什么时候开始。 13．【答案】C 【解析】if I have read the book Little Women我是否读过《小妇人》这本书，是陈述句语序，是现在完成时；whether will I believe in him我是否会信任他，是疑问句语序，是一般将来时；if I joined the music club我是否加入了音乐俱乐部，是陈述句语序，是一般过去时。答语是宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，排除选项B。主句是一般过去时，从句也要用过去的相应时态。 14．【答案】A 【解析】when we will do volunteer work in the community（我们什么时候去社区做志愿者工作）；which community we will do volunteer work in（我们将在哪个社区做志愿者工作）；who will do volunteer work in the community（谁将在社区做志愿者工作）。根据答语This Sunday morning.（这个星期天上午。）可知，此处询问的是时间，所以A选项符合语境。 15．【答案】C 【解析】根据题干可知，本句考查宾语从句，宾语从句需要用陈述语序，A、B选项是疑问语序，所以排除；根据答语Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.（《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。）可知，此处应是问对方在读什么（what），而不是问为什么（why）喜欢读，所以排除D选项。 16．【答案】B 【解析】what什么；why为什么；where哪里；how如何；根据They will be happy to see us.（他们会很高兴见到我们。）可知，应该是问原因，用why引导。 17．【答案】B 【解析】when did you join the basketball club你什么时候加入篮球俱乐部，是疑问句语序；when you joined the basketball club你什么时候加入篮球俱乐部，是陈述句语序；why did you join the basketball club你为什么加入篮球俱乐部，是疑问句语序；why you joined the basketball club你为什么加入篮球俱乐部，是陈述句语序。问句是宾语从句，从句要有陈述句语序，排除A、C。根据答语Last month（上个月）可知，问的是时间，用when。 18．【答案】A 【解析】A.我怎样才能到达图书馆？陈述语序；B.我什么时候能到达图书馆？陈述语序；C.我怎么去图书馆？疑问语序；根据Could you tell me（你能告诉我吗）可知，本句为宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除C项；再结合答语Go straight and turn left at the end of the road.You can find it.（直走，在路的尽头左转，你就能找到它了。）可知，此处问怎么去图书馆，因此选A项。 19．【答案】B 【解析】宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即 "引导词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他"。C 选项 "whether is crystal formed" 和 D 选项 "how is crystal formed" 都是疑问句语序，所以 C、D 选项错误。A 选项 "whether crystal is formed" 意为 "水晶是否形成"，语义表达不完整，不符合在博物馆学习水晶知识的语境；B 选项 "how crystal is formed" 表示 "水晶是如何形成的"，在水晶博物馆中了解水晶的形成过程，语义合理。 20．【答案】D 【解析】A.图书馆有多远；B.我能从书中学到什么；C.附近是否有一个商场；D.我在哪里能找到一个安静的地方读书；根据Certainly there is a modern library on Binjiang Road.（当然，滨江路上有一个现代化的图书馆。）可知，此处询问在哪里能找到一个安静的地方读书。 二．单词拼写。 21．【答案】if/whether 【解析】根据题干，可知，if/whether"是否"，引导宾语从句。 三．根据汉语提示完成句子。 22．【答案】if they could learn 【解析】根据所给汉语可知，这是一个if引导的宾语从句，要求用陈述语序，主句是一般过去时，从句也要用一般过去时。they could learn他们能学会。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $