甘肃省靖远县第四中学2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

2025一2026学年高一年级第一学期期中考试 英语试题 考生注意： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Which activity does the girl like best? A.Playing basketball. B.Reading books. C.Drawing pictures. 2.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At a restaurant. B.At a supermarket. C.At a hotel. 3.What will Tom do today? A.Go swimming. B.Visit a college. C.Meet his friend. 4.What is the man probably? A.A taxi driver. B.A salesman. C.A postman. 5.How long will the woman probably wait for the next bus? A.About 5 minutes. B.About 10 minutes. C.About 15 minutes. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman plan to get for her mother? A.Some coffee. B.Some wine. C.Some flowers. 7.What is Fan's? A.A supermarket. B.A toy shop. C.A department store. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Why can't Lily go to the park on Saturday morning? A.She has a piano lesson.B.She'll take a family trip.C.The weather will be rainy. 9.When will the speakers go to the park? A.On Saturday afternoon. B.On Sunday morning. C.On Sunday afternoon. 第1页（共8页） 风汉王扫描王 扫描识别王中王 10.What does the man advise Lily to prepare for the trip? A.Snacks. B.An umbrella. C.Comfortable shoes. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Why is the man not sure about joining the English Speech Club at first? A.He has Chinese homework to finish. B.He thinks speech training is hard. C.He may have math classes then. 12.What does the woman offer to help the man with? A.Doing homework. B.Practicing English. C.Signing up the Club. 13.What can we know about the Club? A.It lasts half an hour. B.Its office is close to the library. C.It meets on Thursday evenings. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Why did the woman leave school in Grade 9? A.She got sick. B.Her family moved. C.She changed to another school. 15.What does the woman say about her online classes? A.Her grades dropped a lot. B.They kept pace with the classes at school. C.She couldn't meet her classmates often. 16.What will the man do next? A.Arrange a meet-up. B.Hang out with his friends. C.Send messages to the woman. 17.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student.B.Old classmates. C.Doctor and patient. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What time must students arrive at the school gate? A.By 7:15 a.m. B.At 7:30 a.m. C.By 9:00 a.m. 19.What will students do first after arriving at the village? A.Visit tea museums.B.Pick tea with farmers. C.Learn to make tea food. 20.What do the students need to bring to school next Monday? A.A hat. B.A short report. C.Tea-picking tools. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A number of important school activities are coming up,and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month".The "Exercise Month"is organized by the Youth Sports Club.The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members'knowledge about the importance of exercise. What are our activities? The "Exercise Month"will take place from 15 December to 15 January.During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise. 第2页（共8页） 马汉白维手测 ●Writing competition The topic of the writing competition is“Exercise and Me”.The length of each entry(作品) is 800 words or less.Winning entries will be published in the school magazine. ●Talk The talk will be given on 18 December.The speaker will be Dr.Chiu from St.Stephen's Hospital.He will then answer our members'questions about exercise. ●Exhibition（展览) The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall.The history of different kinds of exercise,and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show. .After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January.In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our school members after school.They will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans. 21.What can we learn about the activities? A.Dr.Chiu will train the members after school. B.Each writing entry shall have at least 800 words. C.Some writings from the competition will be on show. D.The coaches will make exercise plans for Dr.Chiu. 22.When will the after-school exercise classes start? A.On 15 December. B.On 18 December. C.On 14 January. D.On 15 January. 23.What's the purpose of the passage? A.To compare different school classes. B.To discuss the Youth Sports Chub. C.To show the aim of school activities. D.To introduce the“Exercise Month” B After getting her pilot license (in June at just 15 years and five months-making her the youngest female pilot in Australia-Jennifer Hunt has her sights set on a new record.The teenager and her little dog were set on Saturday to take off on a month-long journey around Australia's coastline,in an adventurous effort that would make her the youngest pilot to fly around the country. Her parents,who have been flying for about 26 years,will complete the same journey in a separate plane.Jennifer said many of these places may only be short stops to refuel ()while others may include overnight stays.The two will fly in a seven-year-old plane that Jennifer has flown for about two-months.It can also go on the land and the water. Before her journey,the teenager has put some personal touches on the plane.Close to the front,near the door,many names-一like parents and instructors（教练)一are shown.“They're all the people that have helped to get this trip to come along,"she said."Without them,we wouldn't be here.” Jennifer,who is not yet old enough to drive a car,has previously flown in a"Foxbat" airplane.She wasn't worried about her little dog,Bella,causing trouble on the flight,but she still packed many dog pads (just in case.Jennifer said Bella didn't have much flying experience and had only been on two flights.To keep Bella from jumping around and make sure it's safe to fly,she will be in a wooden box during the flight. As for her record-breaking achievements,Jennifer said that becoming Australia's youngest 第3页（共8页） 马汉白维手测 female pilot was far from her first goal-beating her 26-year-old brother to a pilot's license. "Until one day,when I Googled Who's the youngest female pilot in Australia?',it turns out that it was me,"she said. 24.What do we know about Jennifer's family? A.They all work as pilots. B.They share a love for flying. C.Her parents bought her a plane. D.Her parents doubted her ability to fly. 25.Why did Jennifer put some names on the plane? A.To follow a traditional custom. B.To praise her family members. C.To remember her flight instructors. D.To thank those supporting her trip. 26.Why will Bella be put in a wooden box during the flight? A.She is too noisy for the flight. B.She gets nervous easily during long flights. C.She might influence the flight safety. D.She needs a comfortable place to sleep. 27.What can be the best title for the passage? A.A teen achieved her goal to get a pilot license B.A teen's journey to be the youngest female pilot C.Teen pilot enjoys her dog's company during flights D.Teen pilot plans record-breaking flight with her dog C Many people wonder when the best time to exercise is.Experts have different opinions about morning,evening and afternoon workouts ()To explore these differences further,let's look at the benefits of exercising at different times of the day. Dr.Jagim from Mayo Clinic Health System says,"Morning workouts make you feel like you do something good and start the day on a happy note."After a morning workout,people feel good because of endorphins（内啡肽).Also,mornings are usually free from other things to do, allowing people to enjoy their afternoons and evenings without worrying about exercise.For morning workouts,Dr.Jagim says,“Eating a varied breakfast with carbohydrates(淀粉质食 )protein,and healthy fats is important.This gives energy for the workout." "However,for some people,waking up early to exercise is the last thing they feel like doing,and therefore,the case for evening workouts is more attractive.Your body works best in the early evening,"says Jake Erickson,a sports medicine expert."This is a good time to exercise.During this time,your body has time to wake up a bit by moving around throughout the day.Also,your body uses oxygen better in the evening.This helps you use your energy more efficiently(高效地)when you exercise..” A study with over 90,000 people found that exercising in the afternoon is better for your heart and helps you live longer than exercising in the morning or evening.This is especially true for older people.Dr.Gende at Mayo Clinic Health System says that morning workouts might not be good for people who work late shifts or stay up late.For them,it's better to sleep more in the morning and then do a workout in the middle of the day or early afternoon before their next shift. While science gives ideas,experts agree the best time matches personal plans and energy. Keeping exercising is more important than timing. 28.What does Dr.Jagim suggest for morning workouts? A.Taking in more fats. B.Drinking enough water. C.Having a healthy breakfast. D.Avoiding staying up late. 第4页（共8页） 马汉白维手 29.What might Jake Erickson agree with? A.Evening workouts suit late risers better. B.The later night exercisers wake up,the better. C.Morning workouts benefit night workers a lot. D.All people's bodies work best in the late evening. 30.Which group benefits most from afternoon workouts according to paragraph 4? A.Older people.B.Teenagers. C.Children. D.Young women. 31.Where is this passage most probably taken from? A.A cook book. B.A health magazine. C.A sportsman's diary. D.An education news. D Last week,the Los Angeles Unified School District became the largest in US to pass a districtwide cellphone ban ()For teachers,this is great news.For many kids,it's less welcome.Parents,meanwhile,are conflicted,caught between wanting their children to learn with concentration and worried about losing the easy communication to which they've grown used. Smartphones undoubtedly hold back students'attention to exploring the unknown or close reading a Shakespearean poem.A 2023 study by Common Sense Media showed that teens check their phones more than 100 times a day on average.On top of the hundreds of messages lighting up screens and breaking in class lectures,teens now spend 4.8 hours on social media each day.The study also makes it obviously clear that students have difficulty in controlling their smartphone use,which seriously influences their focus and mental(心理上的)health. Yet many parents remain careful of banning phones during the school day.They are afraid that doing so would cut communication between them and their children-not only when they want to organize pickups or drop-offs but also in case of a sudden serious situation. Schools have managed to operate well without smartphones for centuries.For worried parents, providing their children with non-smartphones might be the best choice;schools might consider whether selective(选择性的)phone bans that allow such devices could work.Or parents could get even more old-fashioned and simply call their school's office when necessary. The next question for schools is how to ban cellphones.A popular choice is requiring the use of magnetic bags that lock in the morning and unlock when the final bell rings,or in case of dangerous situations. When smartphone bans are done right,they can be helpful to both schools and students.At Bethlehem Central High School near Albany,N.Y.,for example,students'grades have improved since applying a ban last fall.Students are more focused on studies.Parents have even said they're surprised at the success of the newly phone-free school. 32.Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word "conflicted"in paragraph 1? A.Supported by both. B.Concerned about the future. C.Not knowing what to do. D.Not good at everything. 33.What does the author mainly want to express in paragraph 2? A.Parents should help their teens control screen time. B.Heavy usage of smartphones badly influences students. C.Texting is a main method of communication for teens. D.It's important for students to learn Shakespeare's poems. 第5页（共8页） 汉扫王测 34.What can schools do for worried parents according to paragraph 4? A.Allow students to carry non-smartphones. B.Provide old-fashioned phones for them. C.Encourage them to visit the school's office. D.Set up public phone stations at school for teens. 35.Why is Bethlehem Central High School mentioned in the last paragraph? A.To present the school's teaching achievements. B.To stress the key to improving students'studies. C.To explain why parents accept smartphone bans. D.To show smartphone bans can make a difference. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 How to Make Friends in High School Starting high school can feel like a big,challenging step.You're walking into a place full of new faces,and it can be hard to figure out how to make friends.36 Everyone's looking to connect,even if it doesn't always seem like that.Here are some tips that can help you! Recognize your advantages.37 Your unique experiences can help you stand out in a positive way.You might adapt quickly as a transfer student.You may also face challenges that build your strength.Or you could have a unique culture or story to share.These things make you interesting and can give you something meaningful to talk about with others. 38 It is a great way to make friends.Joining clubs,sports teams,or activities that match your interests can help you meet people who like the same things.For example,if you love art, join the art club or take a drawing class.School events like dances,sports games,and volunteer projects are an easy way to connect with classmates. Practice communication skills.It is key to making friends.Start with simple conversation starters.Praise someone's progress in studies or ask about homework.39 It's also important to practice active listening.This means showing interest in others by asking open-ended questions, like,“What do you like most about that class?”or“How did you get into that hobby?” Build trust step by step.Building trust takes time,especially if you feel like you have a hard time connecting with new people.Sit with someone at lunch or chat between classes.These small steps help break the ice without pressure.As you get to know people,share small personal stories. 40 A.Find common ground. B.Volunteer for school events. C.But trust me,you're not alone! D.Everyone has something special about them. E.They can help others understand your thoughts. F.These small icebreakers can lead to longer chats. G.Take time out of each day to exercise with friends. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My first science class with Mr.Reed was frightening.He stood tall at the front,his voice loud through the room.My plan was 41 don't get called on. 第6页（共8页） 马汉白手避 Our first homework was about ecosystems（生态系统).I read the content twice,but the difference between food chains and food webs just wouldn't 42 in my head.The next day, when Mr.Reed asked,"Any questions?"in the class,the room was 43 silent.My hands were sweaty.I knew I should ask,but I was 44 with nervousness. After class,my heart beat fast as I walked to his desk."Mr.Reed,"I said slowly,"I'm a bit lost on the food chain part."I waited for him to be 45 Instead,he said with a smile."Ah,a great question!It's 46 to understand for many students."He took a notebook and drew a picture to show how the energy transfer (47 was like.He drew a bug,then a frog that eats the bug,and then a big bird that eats the frog.I suddenly 48 it! The next week,I found my 49 and asked a question during class.Mr.Reed smiled widely."Excellent 50 !He explained it clearly,and I saw other students 51.Soon, the classroom was filled with discussion. I learned that teachers tend to encourage students'52 to learn.Asking a question shows you're paying 53.It's the 54 to building a good relationship with your teachers,turning a frightening classroom into a place of 55 41.A.detailed B.careful C.powerful D.simple 42.A.organize B.hide C.stay D.cover 43.A.nearly B.completely C.easily D.probably 44.A.speechless B.hopeless C.addicted D.amazed 45.A.unhappy B.awkward C.excited D.tired 46.A.formal B.stressed C.difficult D.convenient 47.A.control B.process C.factory D.center 48.A.put off B.adapted to C.gave in D.made out 49.A.hobby B.skill C.courage D.sight 50.A.lesson B.point C.student D.show 51.A.reminding B.quitting C.defending D.agreeing 52.A.experience B.desire C.feature D.gesture 53.A.attention B.contribution C.supply D.power 54.A.key B.target C.source D.chapter 55.A.game B.challenge C.discovery D.competition 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Pamela Reif,one of the world's most popular fitness influencers(影响者)，has become an 56 (inspire)for many people worldwide,offering pathways to fat-burning,increased energy, and improved sleep quality.Lately,she has added baduanjin-a traditional Chinese fitness exercise-57 her workout videos.The nearly two-minute video has become 58 hit on Chinese social media,with many netizens leaving words such as "59 (definite),no one can refuse the charm(魅力)of babuanjin”. Baduanjin,60 (create)over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty,is a set of traditional Chinese fitness exercises 61 (mix)physical movement with breathing.The practice doesn't require much space or time. Reifs video has helped introduce the ancient exercise to a wider audience,especially to young people.Film stars and fitness influencers 62 do baduanjin have also shared videos online,which has attracted many new practitioners.Compared with other types of exercise,such as 第7页（共8页） 风汉王扫描王 H扣到干中工领 tai chi and wuginxi,baduanjin is 63 (suitable)for beginners thanks to its simple,gentle movements.Because it also relates to breathing exercises,it 64 (see)as a way for young people to relax and deal with stress. From online exercise to temple spiritual practices,young Chinese fall in love with it and are eager 65 (spread)Chinese traditional fitness around the world. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的朋友Tm最近因为参加足球队的事与父母意见不合，情绪低落。 请你给他写封回信。内容包括： 1.表示理解； 2.给出建议； 3.表达祝愿。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jack,who had just moved with his parents to a new town,was new to Emerson School.But he was very worried about his speech problem that had often brought about laughter from his previous classmates.Although he had tried to exchange ideas with his classmates,he was afraid of being laughed at..Shy and reserved(内s敛的)，Jack had always felt like an outsider,never quite fitting in. Luckily,Mrs.Winter,Jack's science teacher in the new school,noticed Jack at once and made up her mind to lend a hand.She used different methods to help Jack.Whenever Jack got into trouble in his speech,the warm-hearted and caring woman would wait patiently and smile at him encouragingly.Whenever possible,she was ready to praise his efforts and said to him,"You are so great!"The teacher hoped that such encouragement would make Jack feel more confident in getting over his speech problem. Few days later,Mrs.Winter said that each student should present their answer to a problem in front of the class,in their special way.Jack suddenly felt down and the familiar fear and anxiety came back again.He kept thinking how he could possibly stand before his classmates to explain his answer clearly and whether his classmates would laugh at his speech problem again. He sat there,watching his classmates walk up to the front one by one.Most of them went through their presentation smoothly and went back to their seats with big smiles.However,Jack felt nervous while waiting for his turn. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Finally,he heard Mrs.Winter call his name,inviting him to the front. When Jack finished his presentation,everyone smiled and cheered for him. 第8页（共8页） 风汉王扫描王 #扣别王中王