活动标记 Unit 1 Life Choices 私人电子邮件(含学习地图)(单元同步写作讲义)高中英语北师大版必修第一册

2026-09-09
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摘要:

本高中英语讲义聚焦“人生选择与成长”主题的私人电子邮件写作,构建从明确任务(对象、语气)到搭建框架(称呼、开头、主体、结尾),再到积累词汇句型、运用模板典例练习,最终通过评价表自查修改的完整学习支架。 该资料以教材同步为基础,通过分层拓展练习(生活选择经历、考试压力调节等5类情境)提升语言能力,借助典例精练和评价表培养思维品质与学习能力。课中辅助教师系统教学,课后助力学生自主查漏补缺,实现从输入到输出的能力转化。

内容正文:

Unit 1 Life Choices|私人电子邮件写作学习地图 主题 体裁 建议词数 核心任务 人生选择与成长 私人电子邮件 80词左右 回复朋友来信,表达理解并提出具体建议。 一、本讲义内容导航 模块 学什么 帮你解决什么问题 01 写作主题 明确对象、任务、重点与语气 知道写什么、写给谁 02 写作框架 称呼、开头、主体、结尾、落款 掌握完整邮件结构 03 写作词汇 主题词汇与实用表达 积累可直接使用的表达 04 写作句型 回应、建议与祝愿句式 把建议写得自然得体 05 写作模板 标准版与提升版结构 快速组织完整邮件 06 典例精练 结合真实情境练习方法 把方法落实到任务中 07 写作指导 审题、谋篇与表达方法 解决写什么、怎么写 08 参考范文 学习结构、语言与建议逻辑 借鉴完整成篇表达 09 拓展练习 不同情境下的迁移写作 形成独立写作能力 10 写作评价表 对照标准自查、修改、提升 发现问题并完成改进 二、本单元5个拓展练习练什么? 练习主题 写作任务 重点训练 练习1|生活选择经历 人与自我·个人经历 给朋友分享一次影响较大的生活选择,说明考虑、变化和感受。 叙述经历;交代变化;表达感受 练习2|考试压力调节 人与自我·认识压力 安慰面临考试压力的同学,提出计划、运动和交流建议。 建议表达;语气控制;情态动词仿写 练习3|时间管理与平衡生活 人与自我·时间管理 分享平衡学习、运动和休息的方法,说明坚持后的变化。 分点组织;顺序衔接;建议句型 练习4|友谊与成长支持 人与社会·友谊 介绍一位在生活选择时给予支持的朋友,并表达感谢。 人物描写;举例说明;情感表达 练习5|家庭沟通与生活方式 人与自我·家庭问题 就手机使用和作息方面的亲子分歧提出沟通建议。 问题—建议结构;委婉语气;因果衔接 三、系列训练亮点与学习路径 教材同步 结构完整 表达可用 练习分层 评价促改 紧扣单元主题与体裁 从审题到修改形成闭环 词汇句型模板可迁移 五类情境训练不重复 对照标准自查修改 学习路径 明确任务 → 搭建框架 → 积累表达 → 学习方法 → 完成练习 → 修改提升 Unit 1 Life Choices 私人电子邮件(单元同步写作讲义) 一、写作主题 单元主题: Life Choices;个人成长、校园生活与压力调节 应用文体裁: 私人电子邮件 写作任务: 回复朋友关于高中生活选择、时间安排或压力调节的来信,表达理解并提出具体建议。 二、写作框架 部分 内容要点 称呼 使用题干给出的具体称呼,顶格书写。 开头(1—2句) 问候并说明回信目的,准确回应朋友的困惑。 中间(3—4句) 先说明问题,再提出两至三条可执行建议,并补充建议的作用或理由。 结尾(1—2句) 表达祝愿,使用完整结束语和署名。 三、写作词汇 核心单词 英文表达 中文释义 写作用途 stressful 充满压力的;紧张的 描述学习或生活状态 challenging 富有挑战性的 描述高中生活或选择 campus 校园 交代生活场景 schedule 日程表;计划表 说明时间安排 confidence 自信;信心 表达成长和心理变化 pressure 压力 说明问题来源 leisure 空闲;闲暇时间 补充学习之外的活动 recover 恢复健康;恢复状态 描述压力缓解后的变化 lifestyle 生活方式 讨论生活选择 responsible 负责任的 表达成熟态度 主题短语 英文表达 中文释义 写作用途 deal with 处理;应对 提出解决问题的方法 suffer from 遭受;受……之苦 描述压力或困难 be responsible for 对……负责 说明个人责任 get ahead 取得进步;获得成功 表达成长目标 make time for 为……留出时间 建议平衡学习与生活 核心词汇写作运用 词汇填空 1. Starting senior high school can be ________(充满压力的), but it also brings new chances. 2. Before choosing an activity, make a clear ________(日程表). 3. A short walk can help you ________(减少) pressure after a busy day. 4. Every student should be ________(对自己的选择负责). 5. A healthy ________(生活方式) includes study, sleep and leisure. 【答案】 1. stressful 【解析】“充满压力的”作表语,使用形容词 stressful。 2. schedule 【解析】make a clear schedule 表示“制订清晰的日程安排”。 3. reduce 【解析】help 后接动词原形,reduce 表示“减少”。 4. responsible for his or her own choices 【解析】be responsible for 表示“对……负责”,主语为 every student,代词用 his or her。 5. lifestyle 【解析】a healthy lifestyle 是固定搭配,表示“健康的生活方式”。 句子翻译 1. 面对富有挑战性的高中生活,我们应该保持自信。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 通过合理安排时间,我们可以更好地应对压力。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 每个人都应该为自己的生活选择负责。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1. Facing the challenges of senior high school life, we should remain confident. 【解析】Facing...为现在分词短语作状语;the challenges of senior high school life 表达“高中生活中的挑战”;remain confident 表示“保持自信”。 2. By making a reasonable schedule, we can deal with pressure better. 【解析】By doing 表示“通过某种方式”;deal with 后接 pressure,说明应对压力的方法。 3. Everyone should be responsible for his or her own life choices. 【解析】be responsible for 后接名词短语;everyone 后用 his or her 保持指代准确。 四、写作句型 开头句 1. I'm writing to reply to your email about _______.(说明回信主题) 2. I understand that you are having difficulty in dealing with _______.(回应对方困难) 3. It is natural for a senior high school student to feel _______.(表示理解和安慰) 中间句 1. To begin with, you could make a clear schedule, which will help you _______.(提出建议并补充作用) 2. Besides, it is a good idea to make time for _______.(提出平衡生活的建议) 3. More importantly, you should learn to deal with pressure in a positive way.(提出态度建议) 4. If possible, you can _______ so that you can recover from stress more quickly.(说明方法和结果) 结尾句 1. I hope my suggestions will be useful to you. 2. I am sure you will gain more confidence through regular practice. 3. Looking forward to hearing from you. 五、写作模板 模板1:简洁标准版 Dear _______, I'm writing to reply to your email about _______. I understand that you are having difficulty in _______. To begin with, you could _______. Besides, it is a good idea to _______. More importantly, you should _______ so that you can _______. I hope my suggestions will be useful to you. Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 模板2:分层高分版 Dear _______, I'm glad to hear from you. Knowing that you are facing _______ after entering senior high school, I would like to offer you some practical suggestions. First, _______. In addition, _______, which can help you _______. Most importantly, remember that every challenge is an opportunity to build confidence. By _______, you will gradually _______. I hope you will find a balance between study and life. Please feel free to contact me if you need any further help. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 六、典例精练 请你给朋友 Mike 写一封英文邮件。Mike 刚进入高中,觉得学习任务繁重,难以平衡学习、运动和休息。请你回复他的邮件,表示理解,并提出三条具体建议。 写作要点: 1. 表示理解并说明回信目的。 2. 提出时间安排、运动休息和应对压力的建议。 3. 表达祝愿。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不记入总词数。 Dear Mike, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 写作指导 第一步 审题谋篇 体裁是私人电子邮件,对象是朋友 Mike,目的在于回应求助并提出建议。主要使用一般现在时介绍现状、提出建议;以第一、第二人称为主;语气亲切、真诚、支持性强。全文按“称呼—回信目的—建议主体—祝愿落款”组织,正式成品不添加文章标题。 第二步 要点拆解与表达 中文要点 英文表达 句式说明 表示理解并说明回信目的 I'm writing to reply to your email about your stressful school life. 用现在进行时说明写信目的,用 stressful 点明问题。 建议制订计划并平衡学习生活 You could make a clear schedule, which will help you balance study and leisure. 情态动词表达建议,定语从句补充建议作用。 建议运动、聊天或散步来缓解压力 Making time for exercise and chatting with a friend can help you reduce pressure. 动名词作主语,具体说明减压方法。 鼓励对方积极成长 Every challenge is an opportunity to build confidence. 判断句表达鼓励和积极认识。 第三步 句式升级 原句 升级句 仿写句 说明 You should make a schedule. You could make a clear schedule, which will help you balance study and leisure. You could make a weekly plan, which will help you organise your campus life. 用非限制性定语从句补充建议作用。 You may feel stressed. It is natural for you to feel stressed when facing a challenging new life. It is natural for students to feel nervous before an important choice. 用 It is natural for... 表达理解和安慰。 Exercise can reduce pressure. Making time for exercise is an effective way to reduce pressure. Making time for reading is an effective way to recover from stress. 用动名词作主语,使表达更完整。 第四步 同义替换 基础表达 升级表达 使用场景 help make a difference to 表达建议的积极作用 difficult challenging 描述高中生活 deal with cope with 表达应对压力(拓展表达) get better recover 描述状态恢复 have time for make time for 表达主动安排时间 参考范文 基础版范文 Dear Mike, I'm writing to reply to your email about school life. I understand that it is difficult to balance study, exercise and rest. First, make a clear schedule and finish important tasks on time. Besides, try to have enough time for exercise and sleep. When you feel under pressure, talk to a friend or take a short walk. If you learn to deal with pressure in a positive way, you will get better little by little and become more confident. I hope my suggestions can help you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 提高版范文 Dear Mike, I'm writing to reply to your email about school life. Knowing that you find it challenging to balance study, exercise and rest, I would like to offer you some practical suggestions. To begin with, make a clear schedule so that you can finish important tasks on time. In addition, make time for exercise and enough sleep. When you feel under pressure, talk to a friend or take a short walk. By learning to cope with pressure positively, you will gradually recover and become more confident. I hope my suggestions will make a difference to you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 七、拓展练习 练习1:生活选择经历分享(人与自我-个人经历) 请你给朋友 Mike 写一封英文邮件,分享一次对你影响较大的生活选择,说明当时的考虑、选择后的变化以及你的感受。 写作要点: 1. 交代生活选择及背景。 2. 说明选择后的变化。 3. 表达个人感受。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不记入总词数。 Dear Mike, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 写作思路 1. 审题:本文属于私人电子邮件,写给朋友 Mike,目的是分享一次生活选择及其影响。 2. 要点:先交代选择背景,再按时间顺序写困难和变化,最后总结感受。 3. 结构:称呼和目的段;经历主体段;感受与祝愿结尾段。 4. 表达:使用 challenging、confidence、schedule 和 get ahead,叙事部分以一般过去时为主。 基础版范文 Dear Mike, I'm writing to share a life choice that changed me. Last year, I decided to join the school basketball club although I was not good at sports. At first, the training was challenging and I felt tired. However, I followed my schedule and kept practising. Gradually, I became more confident and made many friends. This choice taught me that trying something new can help us grow. I hope you can also make a choice that brings you positive changes. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 词汇升级 基础表达 升级表达 升级作用 changed me made a lasting difference to me 突出选择带来的长期影响 not good at lacked confidence in 准确表达起初缺乏信心 kept practising stuck to regular practice 强调坚持训练的过程 gradually little by little 细致呈现变化过程 trying something new stepping out of my comfort zone 突出主动突破和成长 提高版范文 Dear Mike, I'm writing to share a life choice that made a lasting difference to me. Last year, although I lacked confidence in sports, I decided to join the school basketball club. The training was challenging, but I stuck to regular practice and followed my schedule. Little by little, I became more confident. Looking back, I realise that stepping out of my comfort zone gave me the courage to grow and meet new friends. This choice still encourages me today. I hope you can also make a choice that brings you positive changes. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 练习2:考试压力调节建议(人与自我-认识压力) 请你给面临考试压力的同学 Lily 写一封英文邮件,安慰她,并提出制订复习计划、适量运动和主动交流三条减压建议。 写作要点: 1. 表示理解和安慰。 2. 提出具体建议。 3. 表达祝愿。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不记入总词数。 Dear Lily, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 写作思路 1. 审题:本文写给面临考试压力的 Lily,目的是安慰并提供可执行建议。 2. 要点:说明压力正常;提出计划、运动和交流建议;用祝愿收束。 3. 结构:回信目的;三条建议及作用;鼓励与祝愿。 4. 表达:使用 suffer from、pressure、reduce、recover 和 make a clear schedule。 基础版范文 Dear Lily, I am sorry to hear that you are suffering from too much pressure before the exams. It is natural to feel stressed at such a challenging time. First, make a clear schedule and finish one task at a time. Besides, take a short walk or do some exercise when you feel tired. You can also chat with a friend about your worries. These small actions can help you reduce stress and recover. I hope you will feel better soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 词汇升级 基础表达 升级表达 升级作用 sorry to hear am concerned to learn 表达更真切的关心 too much pressure overwhelming pressure 突出压力程度 finish one task at a time work through your tasks one by one 使复习建议更具体 feel better regain your confidence 突出心理状态恢复 small actions simple but effective steps 强调建议易执行且有效 提高版范文 Dear Lily, I am concerned to learn that you are suffering from overwhelming pressure before the exams. It is natural to feel stressed at such a challenging time, so do not blame yourself. First, make a clear schedule and work through your tasks one by one. Besides, take a short walk or do some exercise when you feel tired. You can also chat with a friend about your worries. These simple but effective steps will help you reduce stress and regain your confidence. I hope you will recover soon and face the exams calmly. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 练习3:时间安排与生活平衡(人与自我-时间管理) 请你给同学 Tom 写一封英文邮件,分享你平衡学习、运动和休息的方法,并说明坚持这一安排后的变化。 写作要点: 1. 说明时间安排中的困难。 2. 分享平衡学习与生活的方法。 3. 表达鼓励。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不记入总词数。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 写作思路 1. 审题:本文写给同学 Tom,目的是分享时间安排经验并鼓励他建立平衡生活。 2. 要点:先写忙碌和困难,再介绍每周计划,最后写执行后的变化。 3. 结构:开头说明交流目的;主体按学习、运动、睡眠展开;结尾鼓励。 4. 表达:使用 schedule、leisure、balance、meanwhile 和 make time for。 基础版范文 Dear Tom, I know that balancing study, exercise and rest is not easy. Last term, I often finished homework late and had little time for leisure. I now make a weekly schedule and complete important tasks first. I also exercise three times a week and go to bed on time. When I follow this plan, I study more efficiently and feel less tired. My life has become more balanced. I hope you can find a routine that works for you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 词汇升级 基础表达 升级表达 升级作用 busy with occupied with 使描述更凝练 arrange your time organise your schedule 突出计划意识 keep a balance maintain a healthy balance 强调长期状态 leave enough time set aside enough time 突出主动安排 works for you suits your needs 表达计划的适切性 提高版范文 Dear Tom, I know that you are occupied with your studies and are unsure how to organise your schedule. I would like to share how I maintain a healthy balance in life and protect my free time. I finish important schoolwork first and regularly set aside enough time for exercise every afternoon. Meanwhile, I make sure that sleep and leisure are not ignored during the whole week. Following such a plan allows me to study more efficiently and keep pressure under control every day. I hope you will soon find a schedule that suits your needs and improves your daily life. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 练习4:支持性友谊介绍(人与社会-友谊) 请你给朋友 Sarah 写一封英文邮件,介绍一位在你作出生活选择时给予支持的朋友,并表达感谢。 写作要点: 1. 介绍朋友及背景。 2. 说明朋友给予的支持。 3. 表达感谢和友谊感受。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不记入总词数。 Dear Sarah, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 写作思路 1. 审题:本文写给 Sarah,目的是介绍支持自己的朋友并表达感谢。 2. 要点:介绍人物和选择背景;用具体行动说明支持;总结友谊意义。 3. 结构:人物引入;具体帮助;感受和感谢。 4. 表达:使用 confidence、responsible、make a difference 和 in person,加入定语从句。 基础版范文 Dear Sarah, I'd like to introduce my friend Anna, who supported me when I had to choose between two after-school activities. I felt confused and lacked confidence. Anna listened patiently and helped me think about my interests and schedule. She did not choose for me, but encouraged me to be responsible for my decision. Her support made a difference, and I chose the activity I truly enjoyed. I am thankful to have such a thoughtful friend. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 词汇升级 基础表达 升级表达 升级作用 supported me stood by me 突出持续陪伴和支持 felt confused was at a loss 更准确表现困惑状态 listened to me patiently gave me a patient ear 突出耐心倾听 made a difference had a lasting influence 强调长期影响 thoughtful friend considerate companion 提升人物评价的准确性 提高版范文 Dear Sarah, I'd like to introduce my friend Anna, who has always stood by me. When I was at a loss over two after-school activities, she gave me a patient ear and helped me think about my interests and schedule. Instead of making the choice for me, she encouraged me to be responsible for my decision. Her advice had a lasting influence on me, and I finally chose the activity I truly enjoyed. I feel lucky to have such a considerate companion and value her support every day. Her kindness still encourages me. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 练习5:家庭生活方式沟通(人与自我-家庭问题) 请你给同龄朋友 Jack 写一封英文邮件,就他与父母在手机使用和作息方面的生活方式分歧提出沟通建议。 写作要点: 1. 说明家庭分歧。 2. 提出沟通方法。 3. 表达对家庭关系的期待。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不记入总词数。 Dear Jack, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 写作思路 1. 审题:本文写给 Jack,目的是帮助他处理手机使用和作息引发的亲子分歧。 2. 要点:指出分歧;建议选合适时机沟通、解释需求并听取父母意见;表达期待。 3. 结构:表示理解;按“沟通—倾听—协商”展开;结尾祝愿。 4. 表达:使用 stressful、frank、deal with、be responsible for 和 reduce tension。 基础版范文 Dear Jack, I am sorry to hear that you often argue with your parents about phone use and bedtime. It can be stressful when family members have different ideas. First, choose a suitable time to talk calmly. Explain your needs frankly instead of blaming them. Then, listen to their worries and find a plan that works for everyone. If you keep communicating, the tension may be reduced. I hope you can deal with the problem and enjoy a closer family relationship. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 词汇升级 基础表达 升级表达 升级作用 argue with have a disagreement with 语气更客观 suitable time appropriate moment 更自然地说明沟通时机 talk with them calmly have a calm conversation with them 使沟通动作更完整 listen to their worries take their concerns into account 突出理解和尊重 works for everyone is acceptable to all 强调共同协商结果 提高版范文 Dear Jack, I am sorry to hear that you often have a disagreement with your parents about phone use and bedtime. It can be stressful when family members hold different ideas. First, choose an appropriate moment to have a calm conversation with them. Explain your needs frankly instead of blaming them, and take their concerns into account. Then, try to find a plan that is acceptable to all. With patience and communication, the tension can gradually be reduced. I hope you can deal with the problem and enjoy a closer family relationship. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 八、写作评价表 评价维度 分值 自评 同伴评 评价说明 结构 Structure 3分 ____ / 3 ____ / 3 三段结构清楚,称呼、开头、主体、结尾和落款安排合理。 内容 Content 6分 ____ / 6 ____ / 6 覆盖邮件背景和题目要点,建议或叙述内容具体。 语言 Language 4分 ____ / 4 ____ / 4 能使用本单元核心词汇和目标句式,表达准确连贯。 书写 Handwriting 2分 ____ / 2 ____ / 2 格式规范,段落清楚,拼写、大小写和标点正确。 总分 Total 15分 ____ / 15 ____ / 15 综合评价结构、内容、语言和书写整体表现。 自我反思与改进 我最需要改进的一项:□结构 □内容 □语言 □书写 具体改进计划:________________________ 评分参考 满分15分;13—15优秀;10—12达标;7—9需修改;6分及以下建议重写。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 3 / 13 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Life Choices|私人电子邮件写作学习地图 主题 体裁 建议词数 核心任务 人生选择与成长 私人电子邮件 80词左右 回复朋友来信,表达理解并提出具体建议。 一、本讲义内容导航 模块 学什么 帮你解决什么问题 01 写作主题 明确对象、任务、重点与语气 知道写什么、写给谁 02 写作框架 称呼、开头、主体、结尾、落款 掌握完整邮件结构 03 写作词汇 主题词汇与实用表达 积累可直接使用的表达 04 写作句型 回应、建议与祝愿句式 把建议写得自然得体 05 写作模板 标准版与提升版结构 快速组织完整邮件 06 典例精练 结合真实情境练习方法 把方法落实到任务中 07 写作指导 审题、谋篇与表达方法 解决写什么、怎么写 08 参考范文 学习结构、语言与建议逻辑 借鉴完整成篇表达 09 拓展练习 不同情境下的迁移写作 形成独立写作能力 10 写作评价表 对照标准自查、修改、提升 发现问题并完成改进 二、本单元5个拓展练习练什么? 练习主题 写作任务 重点训练 练习1|生活选择经历 人与自我·个人经历 给朋友分享一次影响较大的生活选择,说明考虑、变化和感受。 叙述经历;交代变化;表达感受 练习2|考试压力调节 人与自我·认识压力 安慰面临考试压力的同学,提出计划、运动和交流建议。 建议表达;语气控制;情态动词仿写 练习3|时间管理与平衡生活 人与自我·时间管理 分享平衡学习、运动和休息的方法,说明坚持后的变化。 分点组织;顺序衔接;建议句型 练习4|友谊与成长支持 人与社会·友谊 介绍一位在生活选择时给予支持的朋友,并表达感谢。 人物描写;举例说明;情感表达 练习5|家庭沟通与生活方式 人与自我·家庭问题 就手机使用和作息方面的亲子分歧提出沟通建议。 问题—建议结构;委婉语气;因果衔接 三、系列训练亮点与学习路径 教材同步 结构完整 表达可用 练习分层 评价促改 紧扣单元主题与体裁 从审题到修改形成闭环 词汇句型模板可迁移 五类情境训练不重复 对照标准自查修改 学习路径 明确任务 → 搭建框架 → 积累表达 → 学习方法 → 完成练习 → 修改提升 Unit 1 Life Choices 私人电子邮件(单元同步写作讲义) 一、写作主题 单元主题: Life Choices;个人成长、校园生活与压力调节 应用文体裁: 私人电子邮件 写作任务: 回复朋友关于高中生活选择、时间安排或压力调节的来信,表达理解并提出具体建议。 二、写作框架 部分 内容要点 称呼 使用题干给出的具体称呼,顶格书写。 开头(1—2句) 问候并说明回信目的,准确回应朋友的困惑。 中间(3—4句) 先说明问题,再提出两至三条可执行建议,并补充建议的作用或理由。 结尾(1—2句) 表达祝愿,使用完整结束语和署名。 三、写作词汇 核心单词 英文表达 中文释义 写作用途 stressful 充满压力的;紧张的 描述学习或生活状态 challenging 富有挑战性的 描述高中生活或选择 campus 校园 交代生活场景 schedule 日程表;计划表 说明时间安排 confidence 自信;信心 表达成长和心理变化 pressure 压力 说明问题来源 leisure 空闲;闲暇时间 补充学习之外的活动 recover 恢复健康;恢复状态 描述压力缓解后的变化 lifestyle 生活方式 讨论生活选择 responsible 负责任的 表达成熟态度 主题短语 英文表达 中文释义 写作用途 deal with 处理;应对 提出解决问题的方法 suffer from 遭受;受……之苦 描述压力或困难 be responsible for 对……负责 说明个人责任 get ahead 取得进步;获得成功 表达成长目标 make time for 为……留出时间 建议平衡学习与生活 核心词汇写作运用 词汇填空 1. Starting senior high school can be ________(充满压力的), but it also brings new chances. 2. Before choosing an activity, make a clear ________(日程表). 3. A short walk can help you ________(减少) pressure after a busy day. 4. Every student should be ________(对自己的选择负责). 5. A healthy ________(生活方式) includes study, sleep and leisure. 句子翻译 1. 面对富有挑战性的高中生活,我们应该保持自信。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 通过合理安排时间,我们可以更好地应对压力。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 每个人都应该为自己的生活选择负责。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、写作句型 开头句 1. I'm writing to reply to your email about _______.(说明回信主题) 2. I understand that you are having difficulty in dealing with _______.(回应对方困难) 3. It is natural for a senior high school student to feel _______.(表示理解和安慰) 中间句 1. To begin with, you could make a clear schedule, which will help you _______.(提出建议并补充作用) 2. Besides, it is a good idea to make time for _______.(提出平衡生活的建议) 3. More importantly, you should learn to deal with pressure in a positive way.(提出态度建议) 4. If possible, you can _______ so that you can recover from stress more quickly.(说明方法和结果) 结尾句 1. I hope my suggestions will be useful to you. 2. I am sure you will gain more confidence through regular practice. 3. Looking forward to hearing from you. 五、写作模板 模板1:简洁标准版 Dear _______, I'm writing to reply to your email about _______. I understand that you are having difficulty in _______. To begin with, you could _______. Besides, it is a good idea to _______. More importantly, you should _______ so that you can _______. I hope my suggestions will be useful to you. Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 模板2:分层高分版 Dear _______, I'm glad to hear from you. Knowing that you are facing _______ after entering senior high school, I would like to offer you some practical suggestions. First, _______. In addition, _______, which can help you _______. Most importantly, remember that every challenge is an opportunity to build confidence. By _______, you will gradually _______. I hope you will find a balance between study and life. Please feel free to contact me if you need any further help. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 六、典例精练 请你给朋友 Mike 写一封英文邮件。Mike 刚进入高中,觉得学习任务繁重,难以平衡学习、运动和休息。请你回复他的邮件,表示理解,并提出三条具体建议。 写作要点: 1. 表示理解并说明回信目的。 2. 提出时间安排、运动休息和应对压力的建议。 3. 表达祝愿。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不记入总词数。 Dear Mike, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 七、拓展练习 练习1:生活选择经历分享(人与自我-个人经历) 请你给朋友 Mike 写一封英文邮件,分享一次对你影响较大的生活选择,说明当时的考虑、选择后的变化以及你的感受。 写作要点: 1. 交代生活选择及背景。 2. 说明选择后的变化。 3. 表达个人感受。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不记入总词数。 Dear Mike, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 练习2:考试压力调节建议(人与自我-认识压力) 请你给面临考试压力的同学 Lily 写一封英文邮件,安慰她,并提出制订复习计划、适量运动和主动交流三条减压建议。 写作要点: 1. 表示理解和安慰。 2. 提出具体建议。 3. 表达祝愿。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不记入总词数。 Dear Lily, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 练习3:时间安排与生活平衡(人与自我-时间管理) 请你给同学 Tom 写一封英文邮件,分享你平衡学习、运动和休息的方法,并说明坚持这一安排后的变化。 写作要点: 1. 说明时间安排中的困难。 2. 分享平衡学习与生活的方法。 3. 表达鼓励。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不记入总词数。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 练习4:支持性友谊介绍(人与社会-友谊) 请你给朋友 Sarah 写一封英文邮件,介绍一位在你作出生活选择时给予支持的朋友,并表达感谢。 写作要点: 1. 介绍朋友及背景。 2. 说明朋友给予的支持。 3. 表达感谢和友谊感受。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不记入总词数。 Dear Sarah, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 练习5:家庭生活方式沟通(人与自我-家庭问题) 请你给同龄朋友 Jack 写一封英文邮件,就他与父母在手机使用和作息方面的生活方式分歧提出沟通建议。 写作要点: 1. 说明家庭分歧。 2. 提出沟通方法。 3. 表达对家庭关系的期待。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不记入总词数。 Dear Jack, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 八、写作评价表 评价维度 分值 自评 同伴评 评价说明 结构 Structure 3分 ____ / 3 ____ / 3 三段结构清楚,称呼、开头、主体、结尾和落款安排合理。 内容 Content 6分 ____ / 6 ____ / 6 覆盖邮件背景和题目要点,建议或叙述内容具体。 语言 Language 4分 ____ / 4 ____ / 4 能使用本单元核心词汇和目标句式,表达准确连贯。 书写 Handwriting 2分 ____ / 2 ____ / 2 格式规范,段落清楚,拼写、大小写和标点正确。 总分 Total 15分 ____ / 15 ____ / 15 综合评价结构、内容、语言和书写整体表现。 自我反思与改进 我最需要改进的一项:□结构 □内容 □语言 □书写 具体改进计划:________________________ 评分参考 满分15分;13—15优秀;10—12达标;7—9需修改;6分及以下建议重写。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 3 / 13 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 1 Life Choices 私人电子邮件(含学习地图)(单元同步写作讲义)高中英语北师大版必修第一册
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