Unit 4 Developing ideas：Listening and speaking 同步分层练 2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语上册

Unit 4 Developing ideas:Listening and speaking 同步分层精练 基础强化 一、选出画线部分读音不同的一项 1. A. waste B. main C. wide D. whole 2. A. satisfy B. yard C. your D. yesterday 3. A. whole B. whom C. what D. whose 4. A. stay B. play C. yes D. funny 5. A. wave B. flower C. while D. watch 二、根据句意及提示完成单词拼写 1. I spent the whole night by the _ (篝火). 2. She shows a very positive _ (态度) to her work. 3. The new medical _ (设备) could now help the patients feel better. 4. Every weekend Millie _ (花费) time emptying her head by doing sports. 5. I cannot see the words clearly on the _ (屏幕) because it is too far away from me. 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. This smart lab has already connected all the_ (device). 2. Mary _(glue) the broken pieces of the vase(花瓶)carefully last night. 3. The movie is really_ , so everyone feels while watching. _ (bore) 4. Living in this neighborhood has a lot of_. The only is noise. _ (advantage) 5. My father always_ (charge) his phone before bed to make sure it will work the next day. 能力训练 四、单项填空 1. —What do you think of Daguan Park in Kunming? —It’s amazing! People like to spend time _ the lantern show (灯展) there these days. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. to enjoy D. enjoying 2. Taking care of the baby _ most of my mother’s time. A. puts up B. makes up C. takes up D. saves up 3. In the future, robots will do _ jobs in place of (代替) people in order not to get us _. A. bored; bored B. boring; boring C. bored; boring D. boring; bored 4. My brother is _ heavy because he often eats _ fast food. A. much too; too many B. too much; too much C. much too; too much D. too much; much too 5. — _, there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered. —I agree with you. The universe( 宇宙) is so large after all. A. To my surprise B. To be honest C. In my opinion D. Again and again 五、用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成句子 be glued to, in one’s opinion, stay away from, in the middle of, take up, too much 1. We must_ that old house. It’s falling down. 2. _,playing computer games is a waste of time. 3. The moon is round and bright _every lunar(农历)month. 4. My father keeps telling me not to spend _time on computers. 5. I realize I shouldn’t_ my phone all day. That’s bad for the eyes. 6. Although reading_almost all my free time,I really get a lot from it. 素养提升 六、补全对话 Judy: Hi, Sam! What are you doing? Sam: 1. _ Have you heard about it before? Judy: 2. _ What is it about? Sam: ChatGPT is a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人) made by a US company. Judy: Sounds interesting. 3._ Sam: It can do a lot of things, like answering questions, writing emails and chatting with you. Judy: 4. _ Sam: Yes, you can. But you’d better use it as a learning tool, not to cheat at your homework. Judy: Why? Sam: 5. _ Then we will lose the ability to think and learn. Judy: I totally agree with you. A. No, I haven’t. B. I’ve heard about it. C. Because if we do so, we won’t need to use our brains. D. What can it do? E. I’m reading an article about ChatGPT. F. Can I use it for my homework? G. Because we can learn a lot from it. 七、阅读理解 In science museums, you usually see animal specimens(标本)lying silently. Now they are not quiet any more. Because of Al, visitors to a museum in England can talk to them now. The museum works with an Al company so that it is possible for people and the natural world to communicate with each other. It brings 13 of its specimens back to life. Visitors only need to use their smartphones to scan(扫描)the QR codes next to the specimens to talk with them—either by text or voice. The animals will reply as if they're still alive. This is a new way for people to learn about animals. The museum wants to see how this can help people connect with nature better. “This is just a try using Al technology in nature science. Will it help people know more about the specimen animals? Will it influence people's opinions about them? For example, will people like the mouse better after hearing its voice? We are not sure,” said Jack Ashby, a worker of the museum. And you don't have to speak English, by the way—the animals are multilingual. So no matter what languages you speak, the animals can talk to you in a way that's easy for you to understand. The project workers hope to make people care about the biodiversity crisis(生物多样性危机).From the new research, the number of wildlife dropped (下降)by 69% between 1970 and 2018. And animals are dying out at a faster speed. Let's hope the new technology will be both fun and helpful. 1. How does the museum enable visitors to talk to animal specimens? A. By installing remote-controlled speakers. B. By collaborating with an AI company. C. By hiring actors to imitate specimens. D. By using mechanical movements. 2. What does Al do in the science museum? A. It helps the animals live longer. B. It helps the museum make more money. C. It helps visitors talk with the specimens. D. It helps the scientists to make specimens.  3. How does the writer express his opinion in Paragraph 5 ? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By comparing facts. D. By explaining reasons. 4. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. The animals can't speak any languages. B. The animals can speak only one lai^uage. C. The animals can speak two languages. D. The animals can speak several different languages. 5. What does the writer hope new technology will be like? A. Interesting and useful. B. Cheap and smart. C. Convenient and fast. D. Safe and convenient. 参考答案 一、1-5BACCB 二、1.campfire 2.attitude 3.device 4.spends 5.screen 三、1.devices 2.glued 3.boring, bored 4.advantages, disadvantage 5.charges 四、1-5DCDCC 五、1.stay away from 2.In my opinion 3.in the middle of 4.too much 5.be glued to 6.takes up 六、1-5 EADFC 七、1-5BCBDA 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $