内容正文:
应用文一课时02邀请信
命题规律
1. 高频亮相,实用为主:
邀请信是高考英语应用文写作的重要题型之一,常见于各类模拟卷与真题中,尤其是在涉及活动组织、学术交流、节日庆祝等情境中频繁出现。
2. 命题形式多样化:
单一功能: 如“写一封邮件邀请外教参加学校艺术节”。
混合功能: 如“邀请朋友参加生日聚会,并请对方表演节目”(邀请+请求);“邀请专家来做讲座,并请对方确认时间”(邀请+咨询)。
3. 情境设置贴近学生实际:
常见情境包括:邀请参加生日派对、学校活动、讲座、比赛、志愿者活动、文化交流项目等。
4. 评分标准透视:
基础分: 格式正确、要点完整、语言基本正确。
高分关键:
语言得体,语气热情诚恳;
信息清晰,时间、地点、活动内容明确;
结构合理,逻辑连贯,过渡自然。
5. 常见失分点:
失分点1: 语气生硬,缺乏热情,读起来像通知而非邀请。
失分点2: 信息不完整,缺少时间、地点、活动内容等关键信息。
失分点3: 结构混乱,要点堆砌,缺乏逻辑衔接。
失分点4: 语言平淡,重复使用简单句,缺乏高级表达。
写作框架
【高分句型】
[首段句] 开门见山,发出邀请:
(1)Knowing that you have a great passion for…, I am writing to invite you to…
(2)I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in…
(3)We’re planning a(n)…on Friday evening. We feel it would be a great idea if you could join us/I wonder if you can come…
(4) … (我非常荣幸地向你发出我们诚挚的邀请……)
[中段句] 介绍邀请对方参加的活动的详情:
(1)It will begin at 2:00 pm and last two hours, during which time…
(2) (按照计划), the festival is to be held/The festival is scheduled to take place from…to…
(3)By participating in the event, (我们不仅可以享受面对面的对话), but we can also have a better understanding of each other.
[尾段句] 希望接受邀请:
(1) (如果你能接受我的邀请,我将感激不尽). I’m sure it can leave a wonderful impression on you!
(2)Will you be available during that time? Please contact me at 1234567 at your earliest convenience.
(3)Would you please let me know as soon as possible if you can accept my invitation?
(4)We would be looking forward to your coming with great pleasure.
【真题示例】
[2025·湖南长沙长郡中学高三模拟]
假定你是校学生会的负责人李华,请给体育外教Sherlock写一封邮件邀请他做一次演讲,主题为鼓励学生多进行日常锻炼。内容包括:
1.说明演讲的时间及地点;
2.陈述选择该话题的原因。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
【精彩美文】
Dear Sherlock,
As the chairman of Student Union, I am, with heartfelt sincerity, writing to invite you to deliver a speech concerning daily exercise.
The speech is scheduled for 5:00 pm this Friday in the stadium. The reason why we choose this theme is, initially, students’ insufficient awareness of exercise in daily life. Burdened with loads of schoolwork, seldom do students spare time for doing exercise. Additionally, taking into account the national appeal to cultivate all-round students, we believe taking exercise enables us to be qualified graduates.
Your accepting the invitation would be highly appreciated, and as a sport enthusiast, you can undoubtedly enhance the speech and make it reach a wider audience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【即时训练】
A [2024·江西九师联盟高三二模]
假定你是李华,你市最大的旅游公司将在本周日举办“美食地图”(Mouth-watering Food Map)活动,请你给你的外国朋友Mike写一封邮件。内容包括:
1.介绍活动的安排;
2.发出邀请。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【范文填空】
Dear Mike,
I have exciting news to share with you. One of the biggest travel agencies in our city 1. (将举办一场名为“美食地图”的美食活动)at the downtown square this Sunday.
The best part of the event is that 2. (游客可以免费品尝所有的食物), which will be made on site by local chefs. The visitors are required to 3. (给一个从零到十的分数) to each dish they have tried. Then the top 10 dishes 4. (将被放在该机构的地图上作为参考) for tourists.
I think it’s 5. (一个学习……的好机会)about Chinese cuisine. Please let me know if you’re interested in attending.
Looking forward to your early reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
B [2025·河北“五个一”名校联盟高三第一次联考]
假定你是李华,为提升学生思维和想象力,你校要举办创新创意节(Innovation and Creativity Festival)系列活动,请给你校交换生George写封邮件,告知相关内容,并邀请他参加。内容如下:
1.活动目的;
2.具体安排;
3.期待参与。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear George,
Yours,
Li Hua
KEYS:
【高分句型】
[首段句](4)I am greatly honoured/It’s my great honour to extend our sincere invitation to you
[中段句](2)As scheduled
(3)not only can we enjoy face-to-face talks
[尾段句] (1)I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation
【即时训练】
A
1.will host a food event called Mouth-watering Food Map
2.visitors can try all the food for free
3.give a score ranging from zero to ten
4.will be put on the agency’s map as reference
5.a good opportunity/chance to learn
B
One possible version:
Dear George,
In order to foster thinking and imagination among students, our school has decided to hold Innovation and Creativity Festival. I’m writing to invite you to take part in it.
The festival, scheduled to be held from July 1st to July 15th, will include various activities. Professors from famous universities will give us lectures, followed by question-and-answer sessions. A highlight of the festival will undoubtedly be the exhibition of students’ projects. We would be delighted if you could join us and share your insights.
I’m eagerly looking forward to your participation!
Yours,
Li Hua
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