Unit1 Reading for writing 知识点汇总讲练 2025-2026学年外研版英语（2024）八年级上册

该初中英语讲义通过知识框架系统梳理了Unit1核心知识点，涵盖hold sb back短语、不定式表目的、such/so用法等语法点，并用对比分析呈现stop doing与stop to do等易混结构，清晰展现重难点内在联系。 讲义亮点在于“讲练结合”设计，每个知识点配套“学以致用”翻译练习，课后跟踪练含单词填空、完形填空等分层题型，助力学生提升语言运用能力与逻辑思维品质。基础题巩固词汇语法，综合题培养语篇理解，支持教师实施精准复习教学。

Unit1 Reading for writing 知识点汇总讲练 2025-2026学年外研版英语（2024）八年级上册 ★ Knowledge points 1. However, doubts and fears often hold us back. 然而，疑虑和恐惧常常会阻碍我们。 hold sb back 意为“阻碍某人发展”，常与 from 搭配。 Don’t let fear hold you back from your dreams.别让恐惧阻碍你追求梦想。 【学以致用】 (1)没有什么能够阻止我实现我的目标。 _______________________________________________________________ (2) 不要让别人的观点阻碍你做决定。 _______________________________________________________________ 2. To run in under 10 seconds, in 2014, he changed his starting leg. 为了跑进 10 秒内, 2014 年他调整了起跑腿。 to do 不定式表目的,意为“为了……” 【学以致用】 (1)为了保持健康, 她每天都锻炼。 _______________________________________________________________ (2) 为了得到好成绩, 你需要努力学习。 _______________________________________________________________ 3. At such an age, many runners would choose to stop running. 在这样的年纪, 许多跑步者会选择停止跑步。 ① such 与 so 都可接可数名词单数形式,但冠词位置不同。 She is such a beautiful girl.她是一个如此漂亮的女孩。(最常见) She is so beautiful a girl.她是一个如此漂亮的女孩。 【学以致用】 (1)玲玲是个如此诚实的孩子。 _______________________________________________________________ (2) 苏炳添是如此努力的一个运动员，我们都以他为傲。 _______________________________________________________________ ② stop running 停止跑。stop doing sth 停止做某事；stop to do sth 停下来去做某事。 例如： Stop talking!It’s time for class. 别说话了，该上课了。 I met a friend on my way home. I stopped to have a word with him. 回家路上我遇到一个朋友，我停下来和他说了会话。 【学以致用】 (3)不要吸烟了！吸烟有害健康。 _______________________________________________________________ (4) 让我们停下休息会吧。 _______________________________________________________________ 4. In 2015, he clocked 9.99 seconds and made history. 2015 年，他跑出 9.99 秒的成绩，创造了历史。 clock 作名词时，意为“钟，时钟”；作动词时，意为“达到（某一速度），以……速度行驶”。 【学以致用】 (1)现在是下午 5 点钟。 _______________________________________________________________ (2) 她创下了新的世界纪录。 _______________________________________________________________ 5. Nothing is impossible as long as you try and stick to it. 只要你尝试并坚持，没有什么是不可能的。 as long as 意为“只要”，引导条件状语从句，相当于 so long as。 【学以致用】 (1)只要你相信自己，没有什么是不可能的。 _______________________________________________________________ (2) 只要你按时归还图书，你就可以再次借阅。 _______________________________________________________________ 课后跟踪练 一、根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。 1. Without water, life on Earth would be ______. 2. Don’t let ______ (怀疑；质疑) stop you from trying new things. 3. I believe you can ______ (成功) if you work hard. 4. We had an ______ (极好的) time at the amusement park yesterday. 5. He finished the race in 58 s ______. 6. We are all ______ with the result of the football match. 7. His score in the game was ______, but he still had fun. 8. Her ______ of exams makes her nervous before tests. 9. Zheng Qinwen is a famous tennis a ______. 10. Don’t give up — just ______ to your dream! 11. N ______ is more important than health. 12. The moon looked like a s ______ plate in the sky. 13. Do you know the name of the a ______ in this TV show? 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 “Nothing is impossible—the word itself says ‘I’m possible’.” Audrey Hepburn, the famous British actress, once said. However, doubts and fears often hold us back. How can we face them up and I. ______ (success)? The runner Su Bingtian has given an excellent answer to this question. The young man began his career (职业生涯) in 2006. At that time, no Asians had ever finished the 100m in 2. ______ (little) than 10 seconds. Su trained 3. ______ （hard） and quickly became one of the 4. ______(fast) 9. runners in Asia. In 2011, he ran the race in 10.16 seconds. However, Su wasn’t satisfied. 5. ______ (run) in under 10 seconds, in 2014, he changed his starting leg. This was a very risky decision. He had to start from scratch (从头开始). At first, he was 6. ______（slow）9. than before. Besides, he was 25 years old. At such an age, many runners would choose 7. ______（stop） running. People doubted his decision. However, Su fought his fears and became a superhero (超级英雄). In 2015, he achieved 9.99 seconds and made history. In 2021, he did 9.83 seconds at the Tokyo Summer Olympics. He was the first Chinese athlete to compete (竞争) in the Olympic men’s 100 m final (决赛). Su Bingtian has told youngsters, “Never let your age 8. ___ (hold) you back. Have a try and try 9. ___ (hard 9. before you can write your own stories.” Nothing is 10. ___ (possible) as long as you try and stick to it. Everyone can be a Su-perman! Passages 一、完形填空 Learning to accept yourself is one of the most important lessons I have learned. When I was 13, I always compared myself 1 others. I hated my curly hair and thought my laughter (笑声) sounds strange. Every time I made a mistake, I felt I was the 2 person in the world. One day, my art teacher noticed my 3 . She said, “Why do you focus so much on your flaws (缺陷)? Things that you think are imperfect make you 4 .” Her words shocked me. That night, I looked in the mirror and tried to think of three things I liked about 5 . At first, it was hard, but slowly I realized that my eyes can appreciate (欣赏) beauty, my hands can create crafts (工艺品), and my heart cares deeply about others. Over time, I have learned that accepting yourself doesn’t mean ignoring your weaknesses. It means you understand that you’re valuable despite your weaknesses. Now, whenever I feel insecure, I would ___6___ myself: “You are good __7____. You don’t have to be perfect.” The journey hasn’t been easy. Sometimes old doubts ___8___ back, but I’ve found that true confidence comes from being kind to yourself. After all, how can you expect others to love you if you don’t love ___9___ first? Today, I still have bad days, ___10___ I know my value isn’t defined by anyone else’s opinions. And that’s the greatest freedom of all. ( ) 1. A. with B. to C. for D. against ( ) 2. A. happiest B. worst C. luckiest D. smartest ( ) 3. A. sadness B. happiness C. fear D. excitement ( ) 4. A. ordinary B. powerful C. special D. popular ( ) 5. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himself ( ) 6. A. remind B. ask C. worry D. care ( ) 7. A. famous B. enough C. rich D. special ( ) 8. A. come B. go C. look D. fall ( ) 9. A. them B. yourself C. us D. others ( ) 10. A. and B. so C. but D. or 二、选词填空。 impossible, doubt, succeed, excellent, satisfy, nothing When I joined the school debate team, I thought it was 1. ______ for me to win any competitions. My first speech was full of mistakes, and even my teacher said it was far from 2. ______. But instead of giving up, I practiced every day. My parents encouraged me, “Don’t let 3. ______ control your mind. If you keep trying, you will 4. ______ one day.” Their words pushed me to work harder. Finally, in my third competition, I spoke confidently. The judges’ smiles told me I did well. When the results came, not only did I win, but my final score also 5. ______ the strictest judge. That day, I learned that challenges seem impossible only until you conquer them. 答案 Knowledge points 1. (1) Nothing can hold me back from achieving my goals. (2) Don’t let others’ opinions hold you back from making your decisions. 2. (1) To keep healthy, she exercises every day. (2) To get good grades, you need to study hard. 3. (1) Lingling is such an honest girl./Lingling is so honest a girl. (2) Su Bingtian is such a hardworking player, and we are all proud of him./Su Bingtian is so hardworking, and we are all proud of him. (3) Stop smoking! It’s harmful to your health. (4) Let’s stop to take a break/have a rest. 4. (1) It’s five o’clock in the afternoon. (2) She set the new world record. 5. (1) Nothing is impossible as long as you believe in yourself. (2) You can borrow the book again as long as you return it on time this time. 课后跟踪练 一、1. impossible 2. doubts 3. succeed 4. excellent 5. seconds 6. satisfied 7. zero 8. fear 9. athlete 10. stick 11. Nothing 12. silver 13. actress 二、1. succeed 2. less 3. hard 4. fastest 5. To run 6. slower 7. to stop 8. hold 9. harder 10. impossible Passages 一、1—5 ABACB 6—10 ABABC 二、1. impossible 2. excellent 3. doubt 4. succeed 5. satisfied 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $