3.Unit 1 This is me Part 3 Developing ideas-【一飞冲天】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语课时作业（外研版·新教材）

一冲天 参考 Part 3 Developing ideas I.1.climb;swim;drama;warm 2.ninth;nature;never;band 3.thing;wing;ring;strong;uncle II.1.athlete 2.zero 3.silver 4.literature 5.message 6.excellent ll.1.took place 2.hold back 3.as long as 4.have to 5.With the help of .1.D句意：食物、衣服和住所都是生活的基本必需 品。smart聪明的；peaceful和平的；friendly友好 的；basic基本的。根据Food,clothing and shelter可知，食物、衣服和住所都是生活中最基本 的必需品。 2.C句意：—妈妈，我有重要的事情要告诉 你。怎么了？nothing没有什么；anything任 何事情，常用于否定句或疑问句中；something一 些事情，常用于肯定句中及表示请求建议等含义 的疑问句中；everything一切。根据Mum,I have..important to tell you.可知，句子是肯定句， 指有一些重要的事情要告诉妈妈，用something。 3.A句意：父母总是尽力满足我们的需求，帮助我 们健康快乐地成长。satisfy满足；receive收到； accept接受；express表达。根据Parents always try to..our needs可知，父母总是尽力满足我们的 需求。 4.C句意：不要让恐惧阻止你去做你喜欢的事情。 interest兴趣；hope希望；fear害怕；luck运气。根 据keep you from doing the things you love可知， 此处指不要让恐惧阻止你去做喜欢的事情。 5.D句意：这棵树已经在这里将近200年了。它是 这个城市最古老的树之一。此处是固定搭配“one of十the十最高级十名词复数”意为“最…的… 之一”，故用the oldest。 6.D句意：当你遇到困难时，听听别人怎么说。不 要固执己见。talk back顶嘴；decide on决定； make up构成；stick to坚特。根据listen to what others have got to say可知，此处指听取别人的建 议，不要固执己见。 7.D句意：在新年吃饺子是传统。dangerous危险 的；successful成功的；impossible不可能的； 参考答案 答案 traditional传统的。根据eat dumplings on New Year'sDay可知，新年吃饺子是中国的传统。 8.B句意：听到这个坏消息后，小女孩尽力不哭，但 她失败了。try to do sth.尽力做某事；try doing sth.尝试做某事；stop to do sth.停下来去做某事； stop doing sth..停止做某事。根据hearing the bad news,but she failed可知，听到这个坏消息，小女 孩努力停止哭泣，应用try to stop crying。 9.A句意：杰克的火车还没到。我们继续在这里等 他吧。根据Let's go on waiting for him here.可 知，火车现在还没到，用现在完成时的否定式，A 项符合。 V.l.B句意：他的父亲以著名冲浪明星Derek Ho的 名字给他取名Derek。kind善良的；famous著名 的；crazy疯狂的；polite礼貌的。根据surfing star,Derek Ho可知，此处指他的名字取自一个著 名的冲浪明星。 2.A句意：但是有一个问题。problem问题；rule 规则；promise诺言；plan计划。根据后文 Unluckily,Derek was born blind.可知，父亲想让 Derek学冲浪，但他天生失明，故此处指有一个 问题。 3.C句意：他父亲看儿子冲浪的梦想似乎不可能实 现！smelled闻起来；grew生长；seemed似乎； kept保持。上文提到Derek天生失明可知，父亲 想让他冲浪的这个梦想似乎不可能实现。 4.D句意：当Derek17岁时，他的父亲向他讲述了 自己的梦想。story故事；advice建议；truth真相； dream梦想。上文提到父亲的梦想是让Derek冲 浪，结合后文From that moment,Derek tried his best to become a surfer.可知，Derek开始努力成 为一名冲浪者，推知父亲告诉了Derek自己的 梦想。 5.D句意：他每天都去海滩，并开始跟着教练学习 冲浪。like喜欢；with和；after在·后；by 由…。根据started taking surfing lessons可 知，此处指上由教练教授的冲浪课，用介词by。 6.D句意：Derek不断尝试，终于学会了冲浪！ instead反而；usually通常；still仍然；finally最 后。根据Derek kept trying.he learned to surf! 一冲天 参考 可知，他最终学会了冲浪。 7.B句意：Derek解释说，虽然他看不见，但他知道 海浪发出的声音，并且当海浪到来时他能听到它 们。touch触摸；see看到；hear听到；taste尝起 来。上文提到他天生失明，故此处指他看不见。 8.C句意同上。设空处作hear的宾语，故用宾格 them. 9.A句意：他说波浪的每个部分都会发出不同的声 音，因此他知道该朝哪个方向冲浪。so所以；or或 者；but但是；because因为。根据He says every part of a wave makes a different noise he knows which direction to surf in可知，前后之间 是因果关系，表示结果用s0。 10.D句意：当地的冲浪者看到这个自信的年轻人 毫无问题地在巨浪中冲浪，感到非常惊讶。sorry 难过的；worried担心的；afraid害怕的；surprised 吃惊的。上文提到Derek天生失明，结合see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem at all可知，人们看到一位盲人在巨浪中 冲浪会感到惊讶。 M.l.A根据第一段中When Brody Roybal was a baby,he didn't have legs.可知，Roybal没有腿。 2.C根据第三段中By the age of 12,Roybal was very good and he started playing in an adult team.可知，他12岁时开始在成人队打雪橇曲 棍球。 3.C根据画线词后文because it's much harder可 知，这件事很难，推知此处指这是一种挑战，所以 画线词意为“挑战” 4.D根据倒数第二段中That's something that I couldn't do,but Roybal can.He is lucky enough to go to the next Olympics..可知，O'Connor认为 Roybal很棒，很幸运，D项说法正确，符合题意。 5.C通读全文可知，文章讲述了Roybal小时候没 有腿，但是这并没有阻止他尝试任何运动，最后他 找到了自己最喜欢的爱好—雪橇曲棍球，他是 一名特殊的雪橇曲棍球运动员，所以C项适合作 文章标题。 6.B根据第一段中We teenagers like to feel that we are special..可知，作者是一个青少年。 参考答案 ■■ 答案 7.D根据第二段中They sometimes try to encourage us to do better by comparing us to others.They mean well,but the message we often get is that we're not good enough.可知，家 长有时候会把孩子和别人比较，这会让孩子认为 自己不够好，所以这种比较行为是不正确的。 8.B根据画线词后文because there will always be someone who is better at something than us 知，总有人会在某方面比自己优秀，因此如果只有 比其他人更优秀才能使我们独特，那我们常常会 感到沮丧，所以画线词意为“沮丧的”。 9.C根据最后一段中Like the Scarecrow or the Tin Man,we all hope what we believe will make us better people.But we don't realize that we already have the very things we want inside us. 可知，作者通过讨论《绿野仙踪》中的人物告诉读 者：我们已经拥有了我们想要的。 l0.C通读全文，尤其是最后一段中Anyway,it's up to us to tell them from time to time that each of us,in our own way,is special.And we are all good enough.可知，本文通过《绿野仙踪》童话故 事里的人物告诉读者：每个人都是独特的，每个人 都足够好，C项符合题意。 VI.1.worried about his abilities 2.gift and hard work 3.excited and confident 4.never gave up 5.brought fun to many people VI.1.everything 2.nothing 3.value 4.satisfy 5.fear 6.succeed 7.Together 8.realised 9.message 10.athletes W.【参考范文】 There are lots of great people in history.Today I want to introduce Madame Curie.Marie Curie was born in Poland on November 7,1867.She loved studying very much when she was young.She worked hard and got very good grades.But in her time,women in Poland could not go to university.So Marie decided to go to Paris,France,to study science. 一冲天 参 参考答案 Life in Paris was not easy.She had little money and lived in a small room,but she never stopped learning.She spent years studying day and night. Finally,she discovered the radioactive element radium, a special element that helped people understand more about science.Because of this,she won the Nobel Prize twice-once in Physics and once in Chemistry. Marie Curie's story shows us that if you work hard and never give up,you can do amazing things.Even when life is difficult,keep going! 考谷景一冲天习 Part 3 Dev 基础过关 「.将下列单词按画线部分的发音归类 thing climb ninth swim wing drama nature ring never strong uncle warm band 1./m/: 2./n/: 3.//: Ⅱ，根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1.The (运动员)showed great courage in the final match. 2.Put on your coat.The temperatures will not rise above z tonight. 3.This isn't a common bowl.It is a (银 质的)and valuable one. 4.This term,our Chinese teacher will introduce some great works of (文学) 5.The campaign is trying to get the m across to people that drugs are dangerous. 6.It's an (极好的)chance to visit the beautiful town. Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子 1.去年，我们的城市发生了很大变化。 Last year,great changes in our city. 2.你认为把不同能力的学生混合在一起的班级 会妨碍较高水平学生的进步吗？ Do you think that mixed-ability classes the better students? Unit 1 This is me eloping ideas 3.只要我的钱足够，我就待在伦敦。 I'll stay in London my money is enough. 4.因为大暴雨，我们不得不推迟我们的旅行 计划。 We put off our travel plan because of the heavy rain. 5.在消防员的帮助下，杰克走出了着火的房子。 the firemen,Jack got out of the burning house. W.单项选择 1.Food,clothing and shelter are all necessities(必需品)of life. A.smart B.peaceful C.friendly D.basic 2.-Mum,I have important to tell you. What's wrong? A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything 3.Parents always try to our needs and help us grow up healthily and happily. A.satisfy B.receive C.accept D.express 4.Don't let keep you from doing the things you love. A.interest B.hope C.fear D.luck 5.The tree has been here for almost 200 years.It is one of trees in this city. 课时作业八年级上册英语 A.older B.oldest C.the older D.the oldest 6.When you meet difficulties,listen to what others have got to say.Don't your own opinions. A.talk back B.decide on C.make up D.stick to 7.It's to eat dumplings on New Year's Day. A.dangerous B.successful C.impossible D.traditional 8.The little girl tried after hearing the bad news,but she failed. A.to stop to cry B.to stop crying C.stopping to cry D.stopping crying 9.Jack's train Let's go on waiting for him here. A.hasn't arrived B.didn't arrive C.doesn't arrive D.won't arrive V,完形填空 Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992 His father called him Derek after a surfing star,Derek Ho.Derek's father wanted Derek to become a surfer,too,but there was a 2.Unluckily,Derek was born blind.His father's dream to see his son surf 3 impossible! When Derek was 17,his father told him about his 4.From that moment,Derek tried his best to become a surfer.He went to the beach every day and started taking surfing lessons 5 a coach.Derek kept trying and 一冲天 6 he learned to surf！ Derek explains that although he can't 7,he understands the noises that the waves make and he can hear 8 when they are coming.He says every part of a wave makes a different noise,9 he knows which direction to surf in. In 2012,he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most challenging(挑战)and dangerous waves in the world.Local surfers were very 10 to see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem at all. A film producer decided to make a film about him.Beyond Sight tells Derek's inspirational(鼓舞人心)story and teaches us that nothing is impossible if you believe in yourself! 1.A.kind B.famous C.crazy D.polite 2.A.problem B.rule C.promise D.plan 3.A.smelled B.grew C.seemed D.kept 4.A.story B.advice C.truth D.dream 5.A.like B.with C.after D.by 6.A.instead B.usually C.still D.finally 7.A.touch B.see C.hear D.taste 8.A.they B.their C.them D.themselves 9.A.so B.or C.but D.because 10.A.sorry B.worried C.afraid D.surprised 一冲天 Ⅵ，阅读理解 A When Brody Roybal was a baby,he didn't have legs.But that didn't make him feel sad or stop him from trying any sports.He tried different kinds of sports.When he tried sled hockey(雪橇曲棍球)at the age of7,he found his favorite hobby. “That was it,”says Roybal..He is now 16 and a student in high school in Chicago."It's all I wanted to do.” Roybal joined sled hockey team.By the age of 12,Roybal was very good and he started playing in an adult(成人)team.This was a big challenge because it's much harder. Now Roybal is the youngest U.S. Paralympics(残奥会)player..He's a member of the sled hockey team in his country. O'Connor,an old player,says Roybal is very good."Everybody dreams of going to the Olympic Games and winning the game," O'Connor says."That's something that I couldn't do,but Roybal can.He is lucky enough to go to the next Olympics. It's true that when God closes a door,he opens a window for you. 1.What's the problem with Roybal? A.He has no legs.B.He has no arms. C.He can't see. D.He can't hear. 2.Roybal began playing in the adult team when he was A.7 B.8 C.12 D.15 Unit 1 This is me ■■ ■■■ 3.The underlined word“challenge”means ”in Chinese. A.机遇B.奖励C.挑战 D.比赛 4.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Roybal is 17 years old now. B.Roybal started playing sled hockey when he was 9. C.O'Connor took part in the Olympics once. D.O'Connor thinks Roybal is very good and lucky. 5.What's the best title for this passage? A.A Best Sled Hockey Team B.Different Kinds of Sports C.A Special Sled Hockey Player D.The U.S.Paralympics B We teenagers like to feel that we are special.Unluckily,many of us grow up believing that we're not special at all.We wish that we could be better at sports or more popular.We wish we had nicer clothes or more money.Like the Scarecrow or the Tin Man from The Wizard ofOz(绿野仙踪)，we believe we're not good enough.In the movie,the Scarecrow wishes that he had a brain.The Tin Man wishes he had a heart.In the end,they each realize that they already have what they want. Most parents want us to be the best we can be.They sometimes try to encourage us to do better by comparing us to others.They mean well,but the message we often get is that we're not good enough.We begin to believe that the 课时作业八年级上册英语 only way we can be special is by being better than someone else.But we are often frustrated, because there will always be someone who is better at something than us. Like the Scarecrow or the Tin Man,we all hope what we believe will make us better people.But we don't realize that we already have the very things we want inside us.Parents sometimes forget to tell us that we are special and that we are good enough.Maybe no one told them when they were growing up,or maybe they just forgot.Anyway,it's up to us to tell them from time to time that each of us,in our own way,is special.And we are all good enough. 6.We can know that the writer from the passage. A.is a movie fan B.is a teenager C.gets on well with his parents D.wants to be the best he can be 7.In the writer's opinion,it's not proper for the parents to A.put no pressure on their children B.often tell their children they are special C.ask their children to do much housework D.compare their children with others sometimes 8.What does the underlined word“frustrated” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A.惊讶的 B.沮丧的 C.幸运的 D.激动的 一冲天 9.By discussing the characters(人物)in The Wizard of Oz,the writer mainly wants to show A.the movie is very successful B.the movie is quite educational C.we often already have inside what we want D.it's impossible for us to be always better than others 10.What does the writer believe? A.Not everyone can be famous. B.It's important to be like others. C.We are all good enough in our own way. D.Nothing is difficult to the man who will try. .任务型阅读 Once upon a time,in a beautiful small village,there lived a young and kind boy named Liam.He wanted to be a great musician in the world in the future but often worried about his abilities. One day,an old musician visited the village to sing.His music was so beautiful that everyone in the village went to listen.Liam was so happy and came to the musician.He asked,"How can I become as good as you?" The musician smiled and said,"The secret is not just gift,but also hard work.Every musician walks one step at a time."After hearing this,Liam felt excited and confident.He went home and decided to practice every day.He faced many difficulties but he never gave up. Slowly,his music got better and better. 一冲天 Years later,Liam became an excellent musician.His music brought fun to many people.Liam realized that with hard work,each small step brings him closer to his goals. 1.Liam wanted to be a good musician but he 2.The old musician said a good musician need both 3.Liam felt after hearing the musician's words. 4.Liam even though he faced many difficulties. 5.Liam became successful and his music Ⅷ.综合填空 Tom was a young boy who once believed winning was e 1.He trained tirelessly, chasing victory but feeling n 2 inside.His coach often reminded him,"The true v 3 of competitions lies not in medals,but in how we s 4 our spirit and connect with others. During a risky mountain race,Tom faced his greatest f 5:a sudden storm.What's worse,his left leg was injured.Trapped and doubting his ability to s 6,he heard his teammate calling his name.Emma,against all odds,found him.T 7,they completed the impossible race. That day,Tom r 8 the truth:medals meant nothing without trust.He now shares this m 9 with young a 10 "Doubt your ego, but never your team.Risk failure,but cherish those who stand by you. Unit 1 This is me 1. 2 4. 5. 6 7. 8. 10. X.写作 假如你们的校报正在征稿，主题为“伟大的 科学家”，请你根据以下内容写一篇80词左右的 短文进行投稿，介绍著名科学家居里夫人，并谈 谈你对她的评价。 1.1867年11月7日出生于波兰： 2.她自小对学习表现出浓厚的兴趣，刻苦勤奋、 成绩优异； 3.因当时波兰的女性不允许上大学，她想方设法 去巴黎求学深造； 4.生活艰苦，但她一直坚持进行科学研究； 5.发现放射性元素镭，获得了两次诺贝尔奖； 6.你的感想… 要求：1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总 词数； 2.要点齐全，条理清晰。 参考词汇：Poland波兰Nobel Prize诺贝尔奖 the radioactive element radium放射性 元素镭 There are lots of great people in history. Today I want to introduce Madame Curie. 兴