内容正文:
阅读理解障碍词300个巩固与练习
Day10 阅读理解障碍词 巩固练习题271-300
Part1 词汇回顾
序号
单词
音标
释义
271
tension
/ˈtenʃn/
n.紧张(关系/局势);矛盾/冲突;紧张/焦虑;拉力
272
territory
/ˈterɪtəri/
n.领土,领地;版图,地区
273
terminal
/ˈtɜːmɪnl/
n.终点站;终端;adj.(疾病)晚期的
274
theoretical
/ˌθɪəˈretɪkl/
adj.理论上的;假设的
275
thereafter
/ˌðeərˈɑːftə/
adv.之后,此后
276
tolerant
/ˈtɒlərənt/
adj.宽容的;容忍的
277
tournament
/ˈtʊənəmənt/
n.锦标赛
278
transform
/trænsˈfɔːm/
vt.使改观;使变形;使转化
279
transformation
/ˌtrænsfɔːˈmeɪʃn/
n.转变,改观
280
transparent
/trænsˈpærənt/
adj.透明的;易懂的
281
trash
/træʃ/
n.废物,垃圾(=rubbish)
282
tricky
/ˈtrɪki/
adj.难对付的,棘手的;狡猾的,诡计多端的
283
tunnel
/ˈtʌnl/
n.隧道;(动物的)洞穴通道
284
unconscious
/ʌnˈkɒnʃəs/
adj.失去知觉的;不省人事的,无意识的
285
underline
/ˌʌndəˈlaɪn/
vt.在… 下画线(以示重要);强调,使突出
286
underlying
/ˌʌndəˈlaɪɪŋ/
adj.根本的;潜在的
287
undertake
/ˌʌndəˈteɪk/
v.从事;承担(=take on)
288
unique
/juːˈniːk/
adj.独一无二的;独特的
289
ultimately
/ˈʌltɪmətli/
adv.最后;最终
290
upgrade
/ˈʌpɡreɪd/
v.使升级,提升
291
vacant
/ˈveɪkənt/
adj.空着的;(工作或职位)空缺的
292
vague
/veɪɡ/
adj.含糊的,不明确的
293
valid
/ˈvælɪd/
adj.(法律上)有效的;有根据的;确凿的
294
vanish
/ˈvænɪʃ/
v.消失,灭绝
295
variation
/ˌveəriˈeɪʃn/
n.变化,变动;变异,演变;变奏曲;变量
296
violate
/ˈvaɪəleɪt/
v.违反,违背;侵犯
297
virtual
/ˈvɜːtʃuəl/
adj.虚拟的;模拟的
298
weave
/wiːv/
v.编织;迂回行进
299
wreck
/rek/
v.使失事,遇难;n.残骸;沉船
300
wrinkle
/ˈrɪŋkl/
n.皱纹 v. 使起皱纹,褶皱
Day10 阅读理解障碍词 巩固练习题271-300
Part2 知识巩固
1、 根据英文单词写出中文释义
高中英语 阅读理解障碍词300个
1.
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1. transparent(adj.):_________________
2. tension(n.):_________________
3. vacant(adj.):_________________
4. territory(n.):_________________
5. ultimately(adv.):_________________
6. terminal(n. /adj.):_________________
7. tolerant(adj.):_________________
8. tournament(n.):_________________
9. transform(vt.):_________________
10. tricky(adj.):_________________
11. unconscious(adj.):_________________
12. theoretical(adj.):_________________
13. underlying(adj.):_________________
14. unique(adj.):_________________
15. violate(v.):_________________
2、
3、 单项选择题
16. The_________between the two countries has eased after several rounds of diplomatic talks.
A. tension B. territory C. tournament D. trash
17. This nature reserve is an important_________for many rare bird species.
A. terminal B. territory C. tunnel D. variation
18. The doctor told the family that the patient’s illness had entered the_________stage.
A. theoretical B. transparent C. terminal D. tolerant
19. His idea is still_________and needs more practical experiments to prove its feasibility.
A. theoretical B. underlying C. unique D. vague
20. We should be_________of different cultural backgrounds to build a harmonious society.
A. tricky B. tolerant C. vacant D. valid
21. Many top athletes from around the world will take part in the international_________next month.
A. tournament B. transformation C. tunnel D. trash
22. Technology has the power to_________the way we work, study and communicate.
A. vanish B. violate C. transform D. weave
23. The company promises to keep its business operations_________so that customers can trust it.
A. virtual B. unconscious C. underlying D. transparent
24. Repairing this old machine is a_________task because many of its parts are no longer produced.
A. unique B. tricky C. valid D. vacant
25. The hiker fell off the cliff and was_________when rescuers found him.
A. unconscious B. underlying C. ultimate D. virtual
26. The report_________the importance of protecting the environment for future generations.
A. undertakes B. underlines C. upgrades D. violates
27. The_________cause of the accident is the driver’s carelessness, not the bad weather.
A. transparent B. underlying C. theoretical D. tricky
28. The team decided to_________a new project to study the effects of climate change.
A. undertake B. upgrade C. vanish D. wreck
29. Each person’s fingerprint is________, which is why it’s used for identification.
A. vague B. valid C. unique D. vacant
30. ______, success depends on hard work and perseverance, not just luck.
A. Thereafter B. Ultimately C. Virtually D. Unconsciously
4、 根据中文提示写出对应的英文单词
31. 之后,此后(adv.):_______________
32. 转变,改观(n.):_______________
33. 在… 下画线(以示重要);强调,使突出(vt.):_______________
34. 使升级,提升(v.):_______________
35. 含糊的,不明确的(adj.):_______________
36. 皱纹(n.);使起皱纹,褶皱(v.):_______________
37. 隧道;(动物的)洞穴通道(n.):_______________
38. (法律上)有效的;有根据的;确凿的(adj.):_______________
39. 消失,灭绝(v.):_______________
40. 变化,变动;变异,演变(n.):_______________
41. 虚拟的;模拟的(adj.):_______________
42. 废物,垃圾(n.):_______________
43. 编织;迂回行进(v.):_______________
44. 使失事,遇难(v.);残骸;沉船(n.):_______________
45. 从事;承担(v.):_______________
阅读理解障碍词300个巩固与练习
5、
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
6、 选词填空(从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其正确形式填空,每词限用一次)
(词汇:transform, underline, undertake, vanish, violate, upgrade, weave, wreck, ultimate, vague)
46. The Internet has_________people’s daily lives, making communication more convenient.
47. The teacher asked us to_________the key points in the text while reading.
48. The company decided to_________the old software to improve work efficiency.
49. The ancient civilization_________suddenly, leaving many unsolved mysteries.
50. Anyone who_________the school rules will be punished according to the regulations.
51. She spent three months_________a beautiful sweater for her mother as a birthday gift.
52. The storm_________several ships along the coast, causing heavy losses.
53. Our_________goal is to help more students realize their academic dreams.
54. His explanation was so_________that no one could understand what he meant.
55. The research team is willing to_________the difficult task of finding a cure for the disease.
7、 单词辨析(从 A、B、C、D 中选出与句中划线单词意思最相近的选项)
56. The vacant position will be filled by the end of this month.( )
A. empty B. busy C. difficult D. important
57. The valid passport is required for international travel.( )
A. useless B. effective C. expensive D. simple
58. The tricky problem has confused all the students in the class.( )
A. easy B. interesting C. difficult D. boring
59. The tournament will be held in the capital city next year.( )
A. match B. meeting C. party D. concert
60. The underlying reason for his failure is his lack of confidence.( )
A. obvious B. hidden C. main D. simple
Day10 阅读理解障碍词 巩固练习题271-300 教师版
答案速查
1、 根据英文单词写出中文释义
1. transparent(adj.):透明的;易懂的
2. tension(n.):紧张(关系 / 局势);矛盾 / 冲突;紧张 / 焦虑;拉力
3. vacant(adj.):空着的;(工作或职位)空缺的
4. territory(n.):领土,领地;版图,地区
5. ultimately(adv.):最后;最终
6. terminal(n. /adj.):终点站;终端;(疾病)晚期的
7. tolerant(adj.):宽容的;容忍的
8. tournament(n.):锦标赛
9. transform(vt.):使改观;使变形;使转化
10. tricky(adj.):难对付的,棘手的;狡猾的,诡计多端的
11. unconscious(adj.):失去知觉的;不省人事的,无意识的
12. theoretical(adj.):理论上的;假设的
13. underlying(adj.):根本的;潜在的
14. unique(adj.):独一无二的;独特的
15. violate(v.):违反,违背;侵犯
2、
3、 单项选择题
16-30 ABCAB ACDBA BBACB
4、 根据中文提示写出对应的英文单词
5、
31. 之后,此后(adv.):thereafter
32. 转变,改观(n.):transformation
33. 在… 下画线(以示重要);强调,使突出(vt.):underline
34. 使升级,提升(v.):upgrade
35. 含糊的,不明确的(adj.):vague
36. 皱纹(n.);使起皱纹,褶皱(v.):wrinkle
37. 隧道;(动物的)洞穴通道(n.):tunnel
38. (法律上)有效的;有根据的;确凿的(adj.):valid
39. 消失,灭绝(v.):vanish
40. 变化,变动;变异,演变(n.):variation
41. 虚拟的;模拟的(adj.):virtual
42. 废物,垃圾(n.):trash
43. 编织;迂回行进(v.):weave
44. 使失事,遇难(v.);残骸;沉船(n.):wreck
阅读理解障碍词300个巩固与练习
45. 从事;承担(v.):undertake
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
6、 选词填空(从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其正确形式填空,每词限用一次)
阅读理解障碍词300个巩固与练习
7、
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
46. transformed
47. underline
48. upgrade
49. vanished
50. violates
51. weaving
52. wrecked
53. ultimate
54. vague
55. undertake
8、
9、 单词辨析(从 A、B、C、D 中选出与句中划线单词意思最相近的选项)
56-60 A B C A B
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$