2025-2026学年广东省普通高中英语学业水平合格性考试第一次模拟英语试题

2025年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟题 英语 本试卷共6页，46小题,满分150分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场 号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点 涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目 指定区域内相应位置上:如需改动,先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案:不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一.情景交际(共5小题，每小题3分，共15分) 阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。一、单项选择 1．— Thank you for helping me with my English. — ________. A．No problem B．Don’t thank me C．It’s a pity D．You’re welcome 2．—Can you come to my party on Saturday evening? —________. I have to visit my grandparents. A．I’d love to B．I’m sorry I can’t C．That sounds good D．Sure, I can 3．— I’m going to have a job interview tomorrow. I’m so nervous. — ________. Just be confident and you’ll do well. A．Good luck B．Congratulations C．That’s too bad D．It doesn’t matter 4．—China beat Australia 1:0 at the 17th Women’ s Football Asian Cup last night. —Really？ ________ A．That’s a pity. B．Don’t mention it. C．I’m glad to hear that. D．You’re welcome. 5．—Could you tell me how to get to Xuzhou Railway station, please? — _________. A．No, I couldn’t B．Don’t ask me C．Thank you all the same D．Certainly. You can take the No.1 bus 2、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题3分，共45分） A Teenagers can’t afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life? In fact, you don’t have to spend much money on holiday gifts. There are many cheap ways to do that. Here are some do-it-yourself gift ideas to try: To your mother and dad: You can clean the room, sing a song or write a letter to your mom and dad. You could also draw a picture if you like that. To your teacher: Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy a teacher a holiday gift. Some kids would like to give their own gifts. You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside. You might even write down the favorite thing you’ve learned in the teacher’s class this year. It will make the teacher feel happy. To the kids who need a friend: The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely. Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn’t seem to have any friends. Try to do something for this person. It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. It’s a small thing, but it could mean a lot to him or her. 6．According to the passage, teenagers don’t have to ________ their parents as a gift. A．sing a song to B．draw a picture to C．write a letter to D．buy an expensive gift for 7．If you want to send your teacher a card, what will you write in it? A．Ways to improve your grades. B．The names of the students you don’t like. C．Something you’ve learned in the teacher’s class. D．The importance of making nice gifts by yourself. 8．Which of the following is not true? A．You should spend much money buying gifts for your teacher. B．Chatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift. C．A small gift during holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely. D．Sometimes students put their pocket money together to buy a teacher a gift. 9．You might see this passage in a(n) _______. A．notice B．science book C．school newspaper D．advertisement 10．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Making Friends by Giving Gifts B．Making Holiday Gifts by Yourself C．How to Save Money During Holidays D．How to Choose Gifts for Different People B Crazy is our new normal. With two teenage boys and three little boys, our family is restless—to the baseball field, track field(田径场)and piano lessons. Even though we’ve limited each boy’s activities and try our best to defend our family time, it seems that we’re in a constant state of flight. “Embrace it. Roll with it,” my husband, Lonny, says, “It’s going to be like this for a while.” He is right. It’s likely that life will continue to go forward before it slows down. But I remembered the still, quiet days that our family used to enjoy. I missed long walks through the park when we held the boys’ little hands. I longed for(渴望) lazy Saturday afternoons under the tree in our backyard. I wanted to slip back a few years, when busyness was the exception and not the rule. One night, after a particularly full day and evening games, our family gathered on the porch(门廊)for ice cream. Two parents, two teens, and three small boys piled on one old swing and a couple of rocking chairs. We were together, in one place, for a small slice of time. The moon was full. The Mississippi River, flowing past our home, was smooth as glass. I wrapped my own arms around the son who sat on my lap and breathed deeply to inhale his little-boy scent(气味)—dirt and sweat. My heart was still and content(满足的). I realized that while crazy is our new normal happiness is as usual. They may look different from before, but they are still there—even if they’re in the form of a single moment on the porch. Maybe I just need the eyes to see. 11．What does the author mainly talk about? A．Her anger at her busy life. B．Her family’s struggle for a better life. C．Her new feelings about the present life. D．The pleasure of staying with her children. 12．How did the author feel about life before the night sitting on the porch with the family? A．Confused. B．Satisfied. C．Bored. D．Terrified. 13．The underlined word “inhale” in the fifth paragraph probably means ______. A．describe B．breathe out C．remove D．breathe in 14．Which of the following could describe the author’s present life? A．Busy and boring. B．Busy but happy. C．Crazy and unbearable. D．Normal but exciting. 15．Which of the following statements might the author agree to? A．Life is nothing but bitterness, busyness and horror. B．Happiness is everywhere, but we have to discover it. C．Parents should earn much money for their kids’ better life. D．Life in the countryside is charming, wonderful, and sweet. C Plant-based ice creams have become a good summer choice these days. 16 If you doubt it, you may go to a local store and count all the ice creams that do not use cows’ milk. 17 Actually, plant-based ice cream sales have a 300% increase since 2018. 18 One is that people care about their health. Plant-based ice creams contain less fat, so they are healthier. Environmental protection is also a reason. Since these ice creams are made from different kinds of plant milk, less water and energy are required in the production. People used to think that plant-based ice creams tasted less delicious and less creamy. 19 Thanks to recent technological innovations (创新), plant-based ice creams of new flavors are introduced. They taste just like the creamy and smooth ice creams made from cows’ milk. As you can tell, the quality is really there, and people are becoming more and more interested in the new flavors. With the growing popularity, the plant-based ice cream industry is making more money. Years ago, only a few companies produced plant-based ice creams. 20 A．But it’s no longer the case. B．The results might surprise you. C．They are more popular now than ever before. D．There are several reasons for the sharp growth. E．Now more ice cream makers have entered the business. 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题3分，共45分） College professors these days face an ever-higher bar to grab the attention of their students. Yet, Tatiana Erukhimova, who teaches physics, has 21 to get her students excited about science. Known as “Dr. Tatiana”, the professor 22 physics tricks with endless energy and enthusiasm. 23 of her experiments have received hundreds of millions of views across social media platforms，as she uses a range of 24 objects in her experiments, from ping pong balls and toilet paper to bicycle wheels and hair dryers. It’s clear she knows what it takes to get young people 25 about a hard science. But it isn’t always that way. Two 26 ago, when she first started 27 college freshman classes she 28 to attract her students attention. She says, “While teaching a large lecture hall of 100-plus first-year students, first 29 are important. 30 , I did not make it on the first day.” By the second semester, she found her 31 her approach to make her large lecture halls feel 32 and get her students engaged. “Talk to your students before and after class. When you teach your class, walk up and down the stairs rather than 33 on the stage,” she says, “And add demonstrations (示范), which help students connect the abstract concept with real life.” Erukhimova has earned more than just 34 on social media; she was honored with a national award for her innovative 35 programs. 21．A．managed B．failed C．imagined D．returned 22．A．understands B．respects C．skips D．performs 23．A．Gifts B．Videos C．Amounts D．Memories 24．A．fantastic B．wonderful C．everyday D．expensive 25．A．excited B．upset C．depressed D．satisfied 26．A．decades B．minutes C．days D．centuries 27．A．thinking B．teaching C．training D．punishing 28．A．struggled B．mastered C．contributed D．applied 29．A．aids B．limits C．impressions D．chances 30．A．Luckily B．Eventually C．Generally D．Unfortunately 31．A．moving B．changing C．solving D．waving 32．A．bigger B．smaller C．higher D．stricter 33．A．jump B．run C．stretch D．stay 34．A．adventure B．concern C．popularity D．contribution 35．A．culture B．nature C．industry D．Education 四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式 Held on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, the Double Ninth Festival is also called the Chongyang Festival. In Chinese, nine is thought 36 (be) the number of Yang. The ninth day of the ninth month is the day which has two Yang numbers, and “chong” in Chinese 37 (mean) double. It is a day for people to eat Chongyang cake, drink chrysanthemum (菊花) wine, climb mountains, 38 enjoy chrysanthemums. These 39 (interest) activities add to the joy of Chongyang Festival. It is said 40 by climbing a high mountain, diseases could be prevented. Many widely-known poems 41 (create) by poets in the Tang Dynasty (618—907) describing the scene and feeling of mountain climbing. Now, family members or good friends gather to climb mountains to enjoy the beauty of nature and share the 42 (happy) of the holiday with each other. As chrysanthemums blossom (开花) during 43 festival, it is a pleasure to enjoy the chrysanthemums in parks. Grand chrysanthemum exhibitions (展览) are held, attracting a large number of 44 (visitor). Wearing dogwood, a kind of plant that can drive away bad luck in people’s values, was very popular in the old days. Now, some people still hang dogwood in 45 (they) houses on this day. 五、书面表达（共1小题，共20分） 46．随着生活节奏的加快和网络的普及，越来越多的人选择“线上健身”。假如你是李华，你班就“如何看待线上健身”这一话题举办一场辩论会。请你写一篇短文来阐明你的观点，内容包括： (1)你的观点； (2)你赞成或反对的理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D B A C D 11 12 13 14 15 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C C D B B C B D A E 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A D B C A A B A C D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 B B D C D 36．to be 37．means 38．and 39．interesting 40．that 41．were created 42．happiness 43．the 44．visitors 45．their 46．Version 1: I am strongly in favour of online fitness. From my perspective, it is an efficient way to stay fit. Online fitness makes it convenient for us to work out anytime and anywhere as it allows us to arrange schedule flexibly. It also offers a wide variety of workouts for people with different fitness needs. Moreover, the online platform makes it easy for fitness lovers to get engaged and encouraged. This approach greatly arouses our interest and motivation and helps us to lead an active lifestyle. In conclusion, online fitness is an advisable option.Version 2: I am not convinced that online fitness is a good choice for people who seek effective workout. The main disadvantage lies in the lack of in-person guidance as online fitness relies on video or live-streaming instructions. Also the limitation of equipment is a challenge for home exercisers who desire the same training effects as the instructors on line. To make things worse, possible technical problems will affect the flow of work out, which spoils the fun and damages peoples enthusiasm. Therefore, I would go to the gym for exercise. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $