精品解析：黑龙江佳木斯市第一中学2026-2027学年高二上学期开学英语试题

佳一中2026-2027学年度高二上开学考 英语试卷 时间：120分 满分：150分 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分 ) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long will the game last? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: After waiting for half an hour in line, I finally got tickets to tonight’s game. It starts at 7:00 and ends at 10:00. W: Great! I will pick you up at 6:00. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman probably want the man to do? A. Finish his reading. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Cook something for her. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Lucas, can you put down whatever it is you are doing and give me a hand with this heavy kitchen waste? M: Give me a couple of minutes to finish what I am reading. I’m almost finished. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman call the man? A. To ask him about his decision. B. To give him some work details. C. To tell him to attend an interview. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, this is Lucy from AGC company. I’m calling to see if you have made your decision. You are the right person we are seeking for. M: Yes, I have decided to work with your company. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At the police office. C. At a clothing store. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you find anything, sir? Perhaps a new suit, or some blue jeans? M: Actually, I need some new trousers for work, and I prefer black. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many units must the man review over the weekend? A. Five units. B. Eight units. C. Ten units. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Professor Liu said that the final exam would cover the first ten units. M: Really? I thought it only included the first five units. Then I must spend the weekend reviewing the rest of the lessons. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟 的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is Lisa probably? A. A shop assistant. B. The man’s friend. C. Dominic’s sister. 7. What will the man probably buy for Dominic? A. A toy soldier. B. A pair of earphones. C. A rabbit doll. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Thanks for coming with me to this toy shop, Lisa. W: I’m glad to help you find a birthday gift for your sister’s son, Dominic. M: You know, he was not satisfied with the toy soldier I gave him on his last birthday. Anyway, Lisa, what do you think of this one? W: A pair of earphones. But he’s only five years old. How about the rabbit doll with the big ears on that shelf? It’s funny. M: Seems good. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What makes the woman late for the dinner? A. The long meeting. B. The car trouble. C. The heavy traffic. 9. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Give her a ride. B. Call a customer. C. Meet her at a bus stop. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, this is Jane calling. I’m on the bus and I’m heading to the restaurant for the customer dinner, but I’m running late. My meeting was longer than I expected. M: So do you know how to get to the restaurant? W: Well, I just know it’s near Cloverfield Park, but I’m not sure how to get to the restaurant from the bus stop. Could you meet me there, so I can walk over with you? M: Sure. How soon? W: I don’t know, but right now we’re passing the City Museum. M: Oh, it’ll be about ten minutes. I’ll see you soon. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why is the man nervous? A. He isn’t good at driving. B. He worries about his speech tomorrow. C. He will have his first class tomorrow. 11. What happened when the man gave a speech last time? A. He forgot to prepare for it. B. He forgot to thank everyone. C. He forgot much of his words. 12. What will the speakers do next? A. Listen to a speech. B. Eat some ice cream. C. Drive back to school. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Watch out for those people! You are driving really crazy today. Is everything OK, Alex? M: Sorry, I’m just thinking about the speech I have to give tomorrow. I get scared of speaking in front of people. W: You can practice it again tonight before bed. And I believe you’ll do fine. M: Last time I gave a speech, and I thought I was prepared, but I ended up forgetting more than half of what I wanted to say. W: Just take some deep breaths. Everyone in the class has to do it, right? So, everyone else is feeling nervous too. M: I know, but it definitely feels like I’m the only one. W: Why don’t you pull in to that ice cream shop right there? Let’s get something good to eat to take your mind off it. M: Good idea! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What kind of house are the speakers talking about? A. A house with a backyard. B. A house with two bedrooms. C. A house with only one bathroom. 14. What does the woman like about the kitchen? A. Its light. B. Its size. C. Its equipment. 15. Why does the woman hesitate about the house? A. It’s not in her price range. B. The neighborhood is noisy. C. It’s farther from where she works. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you like this house, Susan? W: It’s almost perfect. It has 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, just like we wanted. M: Yes, and the backyard is huge. Also, there is a very large dining room. W: Yes, I love the dining room. The light is amazing and the kitchen is extremely satisfying. It has so much space we only need to get some equipment. M: Well, it sounds like we love the house, so why do you say it’s almost perfect? W: I’m just a little worried about the distance from my office. It would add at least half an hour on the road. M: But this is the nicest house we’ve looked at in our price range. Amy and Tony can have their own room in the next two hours. This is a wonderful neighborhood. Honestly, I think it would be foolish to pass up this deal. W: Okay, let’s decide on it. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker? A. A news reporter. B. A radio host. C. An invited guest. 18. In what way has the speaker changed? A. He speaks faster. B. He gains more weight. C. He cooks more often. 19. What troubles the speaker besides making friends? A. The local language. B. The terrible weather. C. The heavy traffic. 20. What are the French people like in the speaker’s opinion? A. A bit cold. B. Very generous. C. Quite friendly. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, everyone. I’m very happy to be invited to this programme today. I’d like to share with you my impression of Paris. Actually, there’s something interesting to see in every corner of Paris. The weather’s been great too. Some aspects of life here are different from those in the US. The most obvious thing is that there are much more activities in the streets. People gather together in open markets, cafes, parks and squares. Then, of course, there’s the food. It’s beautifully shown in windows and at markets. Everything is fresh. I’ve gained five pounds since I arrived. There are a few things that bother me, though I’m still having a hard time with the language. People speak very fast and it’s hard to get them to repeat things. People, I think, are less warm here and it’s hard to make friends. I guess that can be true for us, strangers in any big city, in a new country. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A As high school students navigate a world of academic challenges and self-discovery, these four new releases offer the perfect mix of adventure, knowledge, and emotional resonance. From uncovering environmental secrets to rewriting history’s untold stories, each book invites teens to explore complex themes while sparking conversations about conservation, courage, and the power of imagination. The Silent Forest (Mystery/ Adventure) Author Clara Evans explains a thrilling tale where five teens uncover a hidden map in a protected forest, leading to a century-old ecological (生态的) mystery. With vivid descriptions of wildlife and daring journeys, this 280-page novel is perfect for nature lovers aged 13-18. Priced at $18 (20% off until June 30), it also includes discussion questions for book clubs. Beyond the Stars (Science Fiction) Astrophysicist Dr. Liam Cole combines real Mars exploration research with a fascinating story of a young astronaut’s struggle to build humanity’s first Martian (火星的) colony. The 320-page book features scientific supplements and striking illustrations. Available in paperback ($22) or e-book ($15), it’s a STEM educator’s top pick. Brushstrokes of Life (Autobiography) Artist Maria Chen shares her journey from self-doubt to international approval through 10original paintings and personal journal entries. This 200-page account, priced at $16, offers free shipping for orders over $20．Ideal for ambitious artists seeking courage and creativity. Echoes of the Past (Historical Fiction) Set in 19th-century London, this 350-page novel by James Holt follows an orphan’s pursuit to solve her family’s disappearance. Rich in historical details and confusion, it’s priced at $20 (e-book$12) and includes a timeline of Victorian-era events. 21. How much would two paperback copies of The Silent Forest cost before June 30? A. $28.8. B. $32.4. C. $36. D. $40. 22. Which book is recommended for a student interested in Martian exploration? A. The Silent Forest B. Beyond the Stars C. Brushstrokes of Life D. Echoes of the Past 23. Where is this text most likely taken from? A. A science magazine. B. A travel blog. C. A bookstore catalogue. D. A history journal. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍四部适合高中生的新书，包括内容、价格等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Silent Forest部分中的“Priced at $18 (20% off until June 30)”可知，《寂静的森林》原价18美元，6月30日前打八折，即每本18×0.8 = 14.4美元，两本的价格为14.4×2 = 28.8美元。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Beyond the Stars部分中的 “Astrophysicist Dr. Liam Cole combines real Mars exploration research with a fascinating story of a young astronaut’s struggle to build humanity’s first Martian colony. (天体物理学家利亚姆・科尔博士将真实的火星探索研究与一个年轻宇航员努力建立人类第一个火星殖民地的迷人故事结合在一起。)”可知，《超越星辰》将真实的火星探索研究与故事结合，适合对火星探索感兴趣的学生。故选 B 项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了四本新书的作者、内容、价格等信息，具有明显的推销性质，最可能来自书店目录。故选C项。 B For us, one of the many cultural shocks we experienced was during our time in Bolivia. We spent five months traveling around South America but Bolivia surprised us most. Tourism and the approach to service in Bolivia are, to some extent, underdeveloped, which is not necessarily bad. However, you might get the feeling that the locals don’t like your presence. At times we didn’t feel welcome at all. Bolivians will stare at you, give angry looks, and often won’t even say hi when you come to their stores and restaurants. After some conversations with locals, we were told that the negative attitude had nothing to do with us. Bolivians are just not used to foreigners and don’t really know how to handle tourists. But we can’t even blame them. After a long and hard time as a Spanish colony, people are still very suspicious of foreigners. What we loved most and surprised us is how Bolivians keep their traditions alive, which is truly amazing. We often saw locals wearing their traditional clothes and marketing their self-made medicine. These and other efforts to preserve their customs deserve respect. You just can’t see that in many countries in the world. I loved their clothes so much that I borrowed a traditional Bolivian dress to try to overcome the "tourist vs local barrier" and show the locals on the island that we truly love their culture and appreciate it. The experience was absolutely wonderful. We walked to the sunset point and locals were smiling and waving at us, cheering and we felt like we had a "connecting moment". Even though we had this cultural shock and despite the negative feelings at the beginning of our travels in Bolivia, we have to say that we will never forget how special Bolivia was to us. 24. How might newcomers feel about Bolivians? A. They are cold. B. They are gentle. C. They are clever. D. They are generous. 25. What shaped Bolivians’ attitude to foreigners? A. Foreigners’ rude manners. B. The location of the country. C. Local people’s lack of knowledge. D. The unpleasant history of the country. 26. What’s the author’s favorite about Bolivians? A. They seldom blame foreigners. B. They are good at doing business. C. They have many self-made items. D. They preserve their traditions well. 27. Which of the following best describes the author’s trip to Bolivia? A. Restless. B. Eye-opening. C. Fruitless. D. Awkward. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在玻利维亚旅行期间感受到的文化差异。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“However, you might get the feeling that the locals don’t like your presence. At times we didn’t feel welcome at all.(然而，你可能会觉得当地人不喜欢你的存在。有时我们觉得根本不受欢迎)”可知，新来者会认为玻利维亚人很冷漠。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“After a long and hard time as a Spanish colony(殖民地), people are still very suspicious of foreigners.(在经历了漫长而艰难的西班牙殖民地时期后，人们仍然对外国人持怀疑态度)”可知，是这个国家不愉快的历史塑造了玻利维亚人对外国人的态度。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“What we loved most and surprised us is how Bolivians keep their traditions alive, which is truly amazing. We often saw locals wearing their traditional clothes and marketing their self-made medicine. These and other efforts to preserve their customs deserve respect. You just can’t see that in many countries in the world.( 我们最喜欢也最惊讶的是玻利维亚人如何保持他们的传统，这真的很令人惊讶。我们经常看到当地人穿着他们的传统服装，推销他们自制的药物。这些以及其他保护他们习俗的努力值得尊重。你在世界上的许多国家都看不到这一点)”可知，作者最喜欢玻利维亚很好地保存他们的传统。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Even though we had this cultural shock and despite the negative feelings at the beginning of our travels in Bolivia, we have to say that we will never forget how special Bolivia was to us.(尽管我们有这种文化冲击，尽管我们在玻利维亚旅行之初的负面感受，我们必须说，我们永远不会忘记玻利维亚对我们是多么特别)”结合第三，四段中作者描述的对玻利维亚文化的喜爱，可推知，作者此行大开眼界，收获颇丰。故选B。 C Have you ever thought about what blind people dream about? If most of their world is dark, what do their dreams look like? Because dreaming is a function of the brain and not the eyes, blind people do dream. Blind people dream about much the same things as sighted people, though the way they dream may be a little different. Dreams can contain all aspects of the senses, from sight, taste, touch, smell to sound. Most dreams consist of visual (视觉的) and auditory (听觉的) elements, but less than 1 percent of reported dreams contain the other three senses. This may simply be because most people heavily depend on sight and sound in daily life. But blind people report dreams containing the senses of smell, taste and touch more than sighted people do. It is proved that if a person became blind before the ages of about 5 to 7, their dreams will not contain visual images but those who became blind later in life may contain. This indicates that the brain’s ability to dream in images develops before the ages of 5 to 7. The longer a person has been blind, the less visual content their dreams contain. Similar to the findings about whether blind people can see in their dreams, research shows that it is possible for blind people to dream in color if they have had sight in their life. Those who lost their sight more recently are more likely to have more color and images in their dreams. It doesn’t make sense that someone would dream in black and white unless that’s what they see during the day. There are many ways to interact with (与……互动) the world in waking life, and this is true of dream life. 28. What will happen if a person becomes blind before 5? A. His dream will contain nothing. B. His brain’s ability cannot develop well. C. He may not be able to dream in images. D. He spends longer time dreaming in pictures. 29. What can we learn from paragraph 2? A. We depend on sight and sound in daily life too much. B. The senses we use most in life will show up more in dreams. C. Blind people’s brains are different from those of sighted people. D. Blind people’s dreams never contain the senses of sight and sound. 30. What decides whether blind people dream in color or not? A. How they connect with the world. B. What they have experienced in waking life. C. Why they lost their sight recently. D. What they can see in their dreams. 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. Why the blind dream. B. How the blind dream. C. When the blind dream. D. What the blind dream. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是据报道，盲人的梦比正常人更多地包含嗅觉、味觉和触觉。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的“It is proved that if a person became blind before the ages of about 5 to 7, their dreams will not contain visual images but those who became blind later in life may contain.(事实证明，如果一个人在5到7岁之前失明，他们的梦不会包含视觉图像，但那些后来失明的人可能会包含视觉图像。)”可知，如果一个人在5岁前失明，他的梦可能不会包含视觉图像，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Dreams can contain all aspects of the senses, from sight, taste, touch, smell to sound. Most dreams consist of visual and auditory elements, but less than 1 percent of reported dreams contain the other three senses.(梦可以包含感官的各个方面，从视觉、味觉、触觉、嗅觉到声音。大多数的梦包含视觉和听觉元素，但只有不到1%的报告包含其他三种感官。)”可知，我们在生活中最常用的感官（视觉和听觉）会在梦里更多地出现，故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Similar to the findings about whether blind people can see in their dreams, research shows that it is possible for blind people to dream in color if they have had sight in their life. Those who lost their sight more recently are more likely to have more color and images in their dreams. It doesn’t make sense that someone would dream in black and white unless that’s what they see during the day.(与关于盲人是否能在梦中看到东西的发现类似，研究表明，如果盲人在生活中有视力，他们就有可能做彩色的梦。那些最近失明的人更有可能在他们的梦里看到更多的颜色和图像。梦到黑白两色是说不通的，除非他们白天看到的是黑白两色。)”可知，他们在现实生活中的经历决定了盲人的梦是否有颜色，故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段的“Have you ever thought about what blind people dream about? If most of their world is dark, what do their dreams look like?(你有没有想过盲人会梦到什么？如果他们的世界大部分是黑暗的，他们的梦是什么样子的？)”和第二段的“But blind people report dreams containing the senses of smell, taste and touch more than sighted people do.(但据报道，盲人的梦比正常人更多地包含嗅觉、味觉和触觉。)”可知，本文主要讲的是盲人的梦比正常人更多地包含嗅觉、味觉和触觉，也就是主要是关于盲人的梦是什么样的，故选D。 D When it comes to being fit and healthy, we’re often reminded to aim to walk 10,000 steps per day. This can annoy many, especially when we’re busy with work and other commitments — and yet where did this number actually come from? The 10,000 steps a day target seems to have come about from a trade name pedometer sold in1965 by Yamasa Clock in Japan. The device was called “Manpo-kei”, which translates to “10,000 steps meter”. This was a marketing tool for the device and has seemed to have stuck across the world as the daily step target. It’s even included in daily activity targets by popular smartwatches, such as Fitbit. Research has since investigated the 10,000 steps a day target. But while some research has shown health benefits at 10,000 steps, recent research from Harvard Medical School has shown that, on average, around 4.400 steps a day is enough to significantly lower the risk of death in women. This was when compared to only walking around 2,700 steps daily. The more steps people walked, the lower their risk of dying was，before leveling off at around 7,500 steps a day. No additional benefits were seen with more steps. Although it’s uncertain whether similar results would be seen in men, it’s one example of how moving a little bit more daily can improve health and lower risk of death. Recent research at the University of Texas has also demonstrated that if you’re walking fewer than 5,000 steps a day, your body is less able to metabolize (新陈代谢) fat the following day. A buildup of fat in the body can also increase a person’s likelihood of developing cardiovascular disease and diabetes. This is further supported by previous research which shows people who walked less than 4,000 steps a day could not change this decreased fat metabolism. If you want to increase how many steps you get daily, or simply want to move more, one easy way includes walking to work if possible, or taking part of an online exercise program if you’re working from home. Meeting with friends for a walk — rather than in a cafe or pub — can also be useful. 32. What does the author think of the 10,000 steps per day? A. It is an upsetting target to achieve. B. It is likely to go out of style quickly. C. It is a rising tendency of mental health D. It is effective in reducing pressure on work. 33. What does research from the Harvard Medical School suggest about the target? A. It matters as much as 7500 steps a day. B. The more steps, the lower risk of death. C. A bit more than the target can improve health. D. About half that target appears to be beneficial. 34. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? A. Absence of previous research. B. Recent findings of fat buildup. C. Problems of less daily walking. D. Possible causes of physical challenges. 35. Which of the following is one of the suggested ways according to the passage? A. Working at home. B. Treating friends in a cafe or pub. C. Driving lo work. D. Signing up for online exercise programs. 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了每天走10000步这一目标的来源、相关研究及增加日常步数的建议。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When it comes to being fit and healthy, we’re often reminded to aim to walk 10,000 steps per day. This can annoy many, especially when we’re busy with work and other commitments — and yet where did this number actually come from?(说起保持健康体魄，我们常被提醒要争取每天走一万步。这令许多人感到厌烦，尤其是当我们忙于工作和其他事务时——然而，这个数字究竟从何而来呢？)”可知，作者认为每天走10000步是一个令人烦恼的目标。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“But while some research has shown health benefits at 10,000 steps, recent research from Harvard Medical School has shown that, on average, around 4.400 steps a day is enough to significantly lower the risk of death in women.(虽然一些研究表明，每天走10000步对健康有益，但哈佛医学院最近的研究表明，平均每天走大约4400步就足以显著降低女性的死亡风险。)”可知，哈佛医学院的研究表明，大约是10000步目标的一半（4400步）似乎对降低女性死亡风险有益。故选D。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段中“Recent research at the University of Texas has also demonstrated that if you’re walking fewer than 5,000 steps a day, your body is less able to metabolize (新陈代谢) fat the following day. A buildup of fat in the body can also increase a person’s likelihood of developing cardiovascular disease and diabetes.(得克萨斯大学最近的研究也表明，如果你每天走路少于5000步，第二天你的身体分解脂肪的能力就会下降。体内脂肪堆积还会增加一个人患心血管疾病和糖尿病的可能性。)”可知，本段主要讲述了每天走路少（少于5000步）可能带来的问题，如身体代谢脂肪能力下降、增加患心血管疾病和糖尿病的风险等。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“If you want to increase how many steps you get daily, or simply want to move more, one easy way includes walking to work if possible, or taking part of an online exercise program if you’re working from home.(如果你想增加每天的步数，或者只是想多运动，一个简单的方法包括如果可能的话步行上班，或者如果你在家工作的话，参加一个在线锻炼项目。)”可知，参加在线锻炼项目是增加日常步数的一个建议方法。故选D。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. ____36____, that is, they are concerned about their own appearance and actions too much. Negative thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes? It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably. A person’s self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. ____37____. Shy people, who have low respect, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. ____38____. Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. It makes them feel inferior. They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise. A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one: “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful. ____39____? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self-respect. It is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths. ____40____. We are interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and successful life. A. They have own their preference B. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious C. Each one of us has his or her own characteristics D. They need faith that they are doing “the right thing” E. Can shyness be completely got rid of, or at least reduced F. Is it possible for young people to cope with their inferiority and weaknesses G. In general, the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives 【答案】36. B 37. G 38. D 39. E 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了害羞对很多人来说是很多不快乐的根源，它会影响人们的行为和生活，不过人们可以通过决心克服害羞。 【36题详解】 下文“that is, they are concerned about their own appearance and actions too much.(也就是说，他们过于关注自己的外表和行为)”是对设空处的解释说明，B选项“Shy people are anxious and self-conscious(害羞的人会感到焦虑和自我意识强)”符合语境，其中“self-conscious”与下文“concerned about their own appearance and actions too much”意思相近。故选B项。 【37题详解】 上文“A person’s self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions.(一个人的自我概念反映在他或她的行为方式上，而一个人的行为方式又影响他人的反应)”阐述了自我概念与行为以及他人反应之间的关系，G选项“In general, the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives(一般来说，人们对自己的看法对他们生活的各个方面都有深远的影响)”是对上文的总结，说明人们对自己的看法会对生活的各个方面产生影响，上下文逻辑关系紧密。故选G项。 【38题详解】 上文“Shy people, who have low respect, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others.(害羞的人自尊心低，可能很被动，容易受他人影响)”说明了害羞的人的特点，D选项“They need faith that they are doing “the right thing”(他们需要相信自己在做“正确的事情”)”是针对上文害羞的人的特点提出的建议，即他们需要有信心，上下文逻辑合理。故选D项。 【39题详解】 下文“Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self-respect.(幸运的是，人们可以通过决心克服害羞，因为害羞与缺乏自尊相伴而生)”提到了克服害羞，E选项“Can shyness be completely got rid of, or at least reduced(害羞能被完全摆脱，或者至少减少吗)”提出了关于害羞能否被摆脱或减少的问题，与下文内容相呼应。故选E项。 【40题详解】 上文“It is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.(人们既要接受自己的优点，也要接受自己的缺点，这一点很重要)”强调了接受自己优缺点的重要性，C选项“Each one of us has his or her own characteristics(我们每个人都有自己的特点)”进一步说明每个人都有自己的独特之处，包括优点和缺点，上下文逻辑连贯。故选C项。 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mom has been and will always be my biggest inspiration. She is a single parent of eight, and I have no idea how she survived. Throughout the years, my mom has ___41___ many hardships which could easily make someone with little determination ___42___ . Even when doctors ___43___ if my little sister Mary would live to see the age of 2, my mom never lost hope. After ___44___ visits to countless doctors, my mom decided to bring her home and make the best of my sister’s life ___45___ giving in to the bad results from different hospitals. Mary’s frequent hospital visits definitely upset her, but my mom never showed ___46___ of weakness. Her ___47___ helped Mary through every tough time. No matter how confused Mary was, my mom always made her feel as if there was mothing to worry about, which ___48___ Mary to live the life of a normal child. ___49___ , things began to take a turn for the worse. Around her 6th birthday, Mary lost sight, which was caused by loss of sensation(直觉)in her left arm at the age of 5. The doctor said that it could ____50____ cure. The whole family were heartbroken and helpless. Once again, my mom found a way to ____51____ us all. She made it her job to let us know that she had a strong support system. She ____52____ her job and stayed with Mary day and night, which helped contribute to her recovery ____53____ . My mom gets us to realize that no matter how ____54____ our life may appear, we have a strong ____55____ system. We are a family that will always be there for one another. 41. A. scared B. defeated C. warned D. cheered 42. A. delighted B. embarrassed C. ashamed D. discouraged 43. A. questioned B. ordered C. guessed D. recommended 44. A. numerous B. limited C. few D. rare 45. A. in spite of B. due to C. apart from D. rather than 46. A. signals B. predictions C. signs D. symbols 47. A. creation B. strength C. gesture D. judgement 48. A. prevented B. persuaded C. enabled D. suggested 49. A. Nevertheless B. Therefore C. Besides D. Hence 50. A. frequently B. actually C. possibly D. hardly 51. A. blame B. inspire C. favor D. respect 52. A. put up B. took up C. gave up D. broke up 53. A. gradually B. immediately C. terribly D. instantly 54. A. cruel B. official C. tough D. smooth 55. A. performance B. acceptance C. entertainment D. support 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的母亲是八个孩子的单亲母亲，克服了许多困难，这些困难很容易使一个没有信心的人气馁。在妹妹玛丽生病后，母亲依旧坚强，不断激励家人，让家人意识到他们都有一个强大的支持系统，永远会互相扶持。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年来，我的母亲克服了许多困难，这些困难很容易使一个没有信心的人气馁。A. scared害怕；B. defeated战胜；打败；C. warned警告；D. cheered欢呼。根据后文宾语“many hardships”指战胜困难，应用defeat。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多年来，我的母亲克服了许多困难，这些困难很容易使一个没有信心的人心灰意冷。A. delighted高兴的；B. embarrassed尴尬的；C. ashamed羞愧的；D. discouraged沮丧的；心灰意冷的。根据上文“many hardships which could easily make someone with little faith”可知母亲克服了许多困难，这些困难很容易使一个没有信心的人心灰意冷。故选D。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：即使当医生质疑我的小妹妹玛丽能否活到两岁时，我妈妈也从未失去希望。A. questioned质疑；B. ordered命令；C. guessed猜测；D. recommended建议。根据后文“if my little sister Mary would live to see the age of 2”可知，医生质疑玛丽能否活到两岁，故选A。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在看了无数的医生之后，我妈妈决定把妹妹带回家，让她的生活过得最好，而不是屈从于不同医院的糟糕结果。A. numerous无数的；B. limited有限的；C. few很少的；D. rare少见的。根据后文“visits to countless doctors”可知，她们去看了无数的医生，故选A。 【45题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：在看了无数的医生之后，我妈妈决定把妹妹带回家，让她的生活过得最好，而不是屈从于不同医院的糟糕结果。A. in spite of尽管；B. due to因为；C. apart from除了；D. rather than而不是。根据前文“my mom decided to bring her home and make the best of my sister’s life”和后文“giving in to the bad results from different hospitals”可知，妈妈决定把妹妹带回家，让她的生活过得最好，而不是屈从于不同医院的糟糕结果。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：玛丽多次去医院肯定让她心烦意乱，但我妈妈从未表现出任何软弱的迹象。A. signals信号；B. predictions预测；C. signs迹象；D. symbols象征。根据后文“of weakness”结合上文母亲的坚强可知，母亲从未表现出任何软弱的迹象。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的毅力帮助玛丽度过了每一个艰难时期。A. creation创造；B. strength意志力；毅力；C. gesture手势；D.judgement判断。根据后文“helped Mary through every tough time”以及上文提到母亲没有表现出软弱的迹象可推断，母亲的毅力帮助玛丽度过了每一个艰难时期。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：不管玛丽有多困惑，我妈妈总是让她觉得没有什么好担心的，这让玛丽过上了一个正常孩子的生活。A. prevented阻止；B. persuaded说服；C. enabled使能够；D. suggested建议。which引导非限制定语从句，指代“No matter how confused Mary was, my mom always made her feel as if there was mothing to worry about”，根据后文“Mary to live the life of a normal child”可知，母亲总是让玛丽觉得没有什么好担心的让玛丽过上了一个正常孩子的生活。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，事情开始变得更糟了。A. Nevertheless尽管，然而；B. Therefore因此；C. Besides此外；D. Hence因此。上文“Mary to live the life of a normal child”提到玛丽过上了正常生活，后文提到事情变得更糟了，可见是转折关系，故选A。 【50题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：医生说这种病几乎无法治愈。A. frequently频繁地；B. actually实际上；C. possibly可能；D. hardly几乎不。根据后文“The whole family were heartbroken and helpless.(全家人都很伤心，很无助)”可知，这种病几乎无法治愈。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈又一次找到了激励我们所有人的方法。A. blame责备；B. inspire鼓舞；C. favor帮助；D. respect尊重。根据后文“She made it her job to let us know that she had a strong support system.(她的工作就是让我们知道她有一个强大的支持系统)”可知，妈妈一直激励作者兄弟姊妹的方法。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她放弃了工作，日夜陪伴玛丽，这有助于她逐渐康复。A. put up张贴；B. took up拿起；C. gave up放弃；D. broke up打破。根据后文“her job and accompanied Mary day and night”可知，母亲放弃了工作，日夜陪伴孩子。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她放弃了工作，日夜陪伴玛丽，这有助于她逐渐康复。A. gradually逐渐地；B. immediately立即；C. terribly很；非常；D. instantly立刻；马上。根据上文“her job and accompanied Mary day and night, which helped contribute to her recovery”并结合常识可知，疾病恢复是一个过程 ，所以是逐渐康复。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈让我们意识到，无论我们的生活看起来多么艰难，我们都有一个强大的支持系统。A. cruel残酷的；B. official官方的；C. tough艰难的；D. smooth顺利的。根据上文可知妹妹生病，生活十分艰难。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈让我们意识到，无论我们的生活看起来多么艰难，我们都有一个强大的支持系统。A. performance表现；表演；B. acceptance接受；C. entertainment娱乐；D. support支持。呼应上文“She made it her job to let us know that she had a strong support system.(她的工作就是让我们知道她有一个强大的支持系统)”，此处指指我们都有一个强大的支持系统。故选D。 第二节语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Suzhou’s Gusu District, there is an old street called Qilishantang. It is an old street ____56____ a history of more than 1,200 years. The whole street, ____57____ (start) from Huqiu in the west, reaches Changmen in the east. Shantang River was dug and roads and houses ____58____ (build) on the river bank. It is named Qilishantang because it is seven Chinese miles long. There are many ancient buildings on both sides of the street. These buildings are arranged in a neat and orderly way. From the Ming and Qing dynasties to today, it ____59____ (be) the street with the densest (最稠密的) historic sites and the most prosperous categories in Suzhou, ____60____ can be called “the first street in Suzhou”. Even Emperor Qianlong spoke highly of this street and he ____61____ (personal) wrote a poem about the street. In addition to the ____62____ (attract) scenery, it is also an important business place in the history of Suzhou. With the passage of the long river of history, the light of the old street is gradually darkening ____63____ the prosperity is gone. But when people walk into the old street, shops, ancient buildings and boats are still telling ____64____ (it) ancient history, with the old Suzhou ____65____ (hide) in the new Suzhou city. 【答案】56. with 57. starting 58. were built 59. has been 60. which 61. personally 62. attractive 63. and##as##while 64. its 65. hidden 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了苏州古城区七里山塘街的历史、建筑特色及其在苏州文化与商业史上的重要地位。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：在苏州姑苏区，有一条叫七里山塘的老街，它是一条有1200多年历史的街道。根据句意和句子结构可知，本空应填介词with，表示“具有”，后接名词短语a history of more than 1,200 years作后置定语，修饰an old street。故填with。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：整条街从西边的虎丘开始，一直延伸到东边的长门。句中reaches为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，且The whole street与start之间是主动关系，表示“从……开始”，所以应该用现在分词形式作后置定语。故填starting。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：山塘河被挖掘出来，河岸上修建了道路和房屋。根据句意和句子结构可知，本空与was dug是并列关系，故本空也应用一般过去时，且主语roads and houses与动词build之间是被动关系，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数，be动词用were。故填were built。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：从明清到现在，它一直是苏州历史遗迹最密集、种类最繁荣的街道，堪称“苏州第一街”。根据句意和时间状语From the Ming and Qing dynasties to today可知，本空应该用现在完成时，表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态，主语为it，助动词用has。故填has been。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：从明清到现在，它一直是苏州历史遗迹最密集、种类最繁荣的街道，堪称“苏州第一街”。本空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the street，且关系词在从句中作主语，指物，所以应该用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【61题详解】 考查副词。句意：就连乾隆皇帝也对这条街赞不绝口，还亲自为这条街写了一首诗。本空应该用副词形式，修饰动词wrote，表示“亲自地”。故填personally。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：除了迷人的风景，它也是苏州历史上重要的商业场所。本空应该用attract的形容词attractive，修饰名词scenery，表示“迷人的”作定语。故填attractive。 【63题详解】 考查连词。句意：随着历史长河的流逝，老街的光芒逐渐暗淡，繁荣也一去不复返了。根据句意和句子结构可知，the light of the old street is gradually darkening和the prosperity is gone之间是并列关系或对比关系或时间上的同时发生，所以应该用并列连词and或表示对比的连词while或表示“随着”的as连接。故填and/as/while。 【64题详解】 考查代词。句意：但是当人们走进老街时，商店、古建筑和船只仍然在诉说着它的古老历史，古老的苏州隐藏在新苏州的城市中。本空应该用形容词性物主代词形式，修饰名词ancient history，表示“它的”。故填its。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：但是当人们走进老街时，商店、古建筑和船只仍然在诉说着它的古老历史，古老的苏州隐藏在新苏州的城市中。此处构成with+宾语+done的复合结构，the old Suzhou与hide之间是被动关系，表示“被隐藏”，所以应该用过去分词形式作宾语补足语。故填hidden。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 正值学校百年校庆之际，你校拟于下周六举办校庆活动，假如你是学生会主席李华，你想邀请国际交换生Peter 参加。请你用英语给他写一封邀请信，内容包括： 1.活动的时间和地点； 2.活动的具体安排； 3.询问他是否愿意参加并请他回复。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 提示词：百年校庆 the 100th Anniversary Celebration Dear Peter, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Peter, Knowing that you are interested in our school activities, I’m writing to sincerely invite you to attend our school’s 100th Anniversary Celebration. The celebration will take place in our school hall next Saturday. A variety of wonderful activities will be held that day. First, we will watch a grand opening ceremony show showing our school’s century-long history. Besides, there will be traditional cultural performances and student exhibitions, which will definitely offer you a great chance to experience our school’s culture. I would appreciate it if you could come. Please let me know your availability at your earliest convenience. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给他Peter一封邀请信，说明活动的时间和地点、活动的具体安排以及询问他是否愿意参加并请他回复。 【详解】1.词汇积累 感兴趣：be interested in → show interest in 真诚地：sincerely → heartfeltly 举办：hold →stage 机会：chance → opportunity 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：The celebration will take place in our school hall next Saturday. A variety of wonderful activities will be held that day. 拓展句：The celebration will take place in our school hall next Saturday when a variety of wonderful activities will be held. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that you are interested in our school activities, I’m writing to sincerely invite you to attend our school’s 100th Anniversary Celebration. (运用了that引导宾语从句和现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】Besides, there will be traditional cultural performances and student exhibitions, which will definitely offer you a great chance to experience our school’s culture. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When Micah was a child, I used to do many things with her. Later, I got promoted and was always on constant business holidays. 3 years’ devotion to work resulted in my absence from her life and now she was a teenage girl. Recently, I eventually managed to have enough time to accompany her. For the last few weeks, Micah had watched mockingbirds make a nest in a tree and lay eggs there. Sometimes, I came to stay with her without being invited. But whenever I tried to break the ice, “I’m good” was about all she said to me. Or “Leave me alone.” “Why doesn’t she want to do things with me?” I thought as I set the table for dinner one evening, hoping for an emotion bridge to reappear between us. Did she feel hurt with my long absence? Lost in thought, I was seeking to mend the relationship. “Mom!” Micah yelled suddenly. “Come quick!” Surprised, I rushed out, only to find a little baby bird on the ground, weak and helpless. My eyes went to the branches above. “The wind must have blown him out of the nest,” I said. “No, it was Mr. Whiskers — our cat. You let him go outside!” Micah said, a bit annoyed. Looking at the nest without the parents, “I’m sorry,” I said and put the bird in my palm cautiously and gently. She didn’t reply, but did not refuse my offer to help, either. Deciding to take care of the little baby till it became independent, I placed it in its nest. “What should we do next?” I asked. No answer again. Instead, Micah went inside and brought her iPad. “Bird videos?” I asked. “Yes, I’m finding out what to feed it,” she said seriously. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Soon, Micah smiled broadly, “I’ve got it.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Before long, the bird food arrived and we fed the bird “Chance” at once. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Soon, Micah smiled broadly, “I’ve got it.” “What do we need?” I asked again. She said the baby bird needed some special bird food. Hearing this, I immediately phoned to place an order. While waiting for delivery, Micah added that we needed to name the bird to build a bond. “How about Chance? I think it has a good chance of making it with your help,” I proposed. She didn’t say a word but nodded with a bright smile. Before long, the bird food arrived and we fed the bird “Chance” at once. To our relief, the special food was to its taste. The following weeks, we went to feed and check on Chance every day. One day, Micah shared with me happily her finding that Chance became independent. Looking at her shining face, I was almost moved to tears. I never imagined that the bird Chance became the real chance to rebuild the emotion bridge between us. From then, I decided to accompany her more, just as what we had done to Chance. Company is the best love. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者因工作繁忙忽视了与女儿米卡的相处，后来通过一起救助一只小鸟取名为Chance并照顾它成长的过程，重新与女儿建立起情感联系的故事。由此作者意识到陪伴是最真挚的爱，决定以后多花时间陪伴女儿。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“很快，米卡微笑着说：‘我明白了’”可知，第一段可描写作者和女儿共同帮助小鸟，并订购鸟食，并且给小鸟去了名字。 ②由第二段首句内容“没过多久，鸟食来了，我们立刻喂了鸟‘Chance’。”可知，第二段可描写作者在作者和女儿的照顾小，小鸟Chance不断恢复，女儿也十分开心，由此描述作者的最终感悟。 2.续写线索：订鸟食——起名字——投喂小鸟——照顾小鸟——小鸟回复——女儿愉快——最终感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①打电话：phone/call ②提议：propose/advise ③看着：look at/stare at 情绪类 ①灿烂的微笑：a bright smile/a gleaming smile ②感动：moved/touched 【点睛】[高分句型1] Hearing this, I immediately phoned to place an order. （句中含有现在分词作状语的结构） [高分句型2] I never imagined that the bird Chance became the real chance to rebuild the emotion bridge between us. （句中含有that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。 听力部分到此结束。 Professor leo said that the final exam would cover the first . ten units. Really, I thought IT only included the first five units. Then I must spend the weekend reviewing the rest of the lessons. Professor leo said that the final exam would cover the first . ten units. Really, I thought IT only included the first five units. Then I must spend the weekend reviewing the rest of the lessons. Hi, this is jane calling. I'm on the bus and i'm heading to the . restaurant for the customer dinner, but i'm running late. My meeting was longer than I expected. So do you know how to get to the restaurant? Well, I just know it's near a clover field park. but i'm not sure how to get to the restaurant from the bus stop. Could you meet me there so I can walk over with you? sure. How soon? I don't know. But right now we are . passing the city museum. Oh, it'll be about ten minutes. I'll see you soon. Hi, this is jane calling. I'm on the bus and I am heading to the restaurant . for the customer dinner. but i'm running late. My meeting was longer . than I expected. So do you know how to get to the restaurant? Well, I just know it's . near a clover field park, but i'm not sure how to get to the restaurant from . the bus stop. Could you meet me there so I can . walk over with you? sure. How soon? I don't know. But right . now we . are passing the city museum. Oh, IT will be about ten minutes. I'll see you soon. Watch out for those people. You are driving really crazy today. Is everything OK alex. sorry, i'm just thinking about the speech I have to give tomorrow. I get scared of speaking in front of people. You can practice IT again tonight before bed, and I believe you'll do fine. Last time I gave a speech and I thought I was prepared, but I ended up forgetting more than half of what I wanted to say. Just take some deep breaths. Everyone in the class has to do that, right? So everyone else is feeling nervous too. I know, but IT definitely feels like i'm the only one. Why don't you pull into that ice cream shop right there? Let's get something good to eat to take your . mind off. IT, good idea. Watch out for those people. You are driving really crazy today. Is everything OK, alex. sorry, i'm just thinking about the speech I have to give tomorrow. I get scared of speaking in front of people. You can practice IT again tonight before bed, and I believe you'll do fine. Last time I gave a speech and I thought I was prepared, but I ended up forgetting more than half of what I wanted to say. Just take some deep breaths. Everyone in the class has to do that, right? So everyone else is feeling nervous too. I know, but IT definitely feels like i'm the only one. Why don't you pull in that ice cream shop right there? Let's get something good to eat to take your . mind off. IT good idea. Thanks for coming with me to this toy shop. Lisa, i'm glad to help you find a birthday gift for your sister's son, dominic. You know, he was not satisfied with the toy soldier I gave him on his last birthday. Anyway, lisa, what do you think of this one? A pair of earphones, but he's only five years old. How about the rabbit doll with a big ears on that shelf? It's funny. Seems good. Thanks for coming with me to this toy shop. Lisa, i'm glad to help you find a birthday gift for your sister's son, dominic. You know, he was not satisfied with the toy soldier I gave him on his last birthday. Anyway, lisa, what do you think of this one? A pair of earphones, but he's only five years old. How about the rabbit doll with a big ears on that shelf? Is funny, seems good. 佳一中2026-2027学年度高二上开学考 英语试卷 时间：120分 满分：150分 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分 ) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long will the game last? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman probably want the man to do? A. Finish his reading. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Cook something for her. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman call the man? A. To ask him about his decision. B. To give him some work details. C. To tell him to attend an interview. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At the police office. C. At a clothing store. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many units must the man review over the weekend? A. Five units. B. Eight units. C. Ten units. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟 的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is Lisa probably? A. A shop assistant. B. The man’s friend. C. Dominic’s sister. 7. What will the man probably buy for Dominic? A. A toy soldier. B. A pair of earphones. C. A rabbit doll. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What makes the woman late for the dinner? A. The long meeting. B. The car trouble. C. The heavy traffic. 9. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Give her a ride. B. Call a customer. C. Meet her at a bus stop. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why is the man nervous? A. He isn’t good at driving. B. He worries about his speech tomorrow. C. He will have his first class tomorrow. 11. What happened when the man gave a speech last time? A. He forgot to prepare for it. B. He forgot to thank everyone. C. He forgot much of his words. 12. What will the speakers do next? A. Listen to a speech. B. Eat some ice cream. C. Drive back to school. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What kind of house are the speakers talking about? A. A house with a backyard. B. A house with two bedrooms. C. A house with only one bathroom. 14. What does the woman like about the kitchen? A. Its light. B. Its size. C. Its equipment. 15. Why does the woman hesitate about the house? A. It’s not in her price range. B. The neighborhood is noisy. C. It’s farther from where she works. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker? A. A news reporter. B. A radio host. C. An invited guest. 18. In what way has the speaker changed? A. He speaks faster. B. He gains more weight. C. He cooks more often. 19. What troubles the speaker besides making friends? A. The local language. B. The terrible weather. C. The heavy traffic. 20. What are the French people like in the speaker’s opinion? A. A bit cold. B. Very generous. C. Quite friendly. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A As high school students navigate a world of academic challenges and self-discovery, these four new releases offer the perfect mix of adventure, knowledge, and emotional resonance. From uncovering environmental secrets to rewriting history’s untold stories, each book invites teens to explore complex themes while sparking conversations about conservation, courage, and the power of imagination. The Silent Forest (Mystery/ Adventure) Author Clara Evans explains a thrilling tale where five teens uncover a hidden map in a protected forest, leading to a century-old ecological (生态的) mystery. With vivid descriptions of wildlife and daring journeys, this 280-page novel is perfect for nature lovers aged 13-18. Priced at $18 (20% off until June 30), it also includes discussion questions for book clubs. Beyond the Stars (Science Fiction) Astrophysicist Dr. Liam Cole combines real Mars exploration research with a fascinating story of a young astronaut’s struggle to build humanity’s first Martian (火星的) colony. The 320-page book features scientific supplements and striking illustrations. Available in paperback ($22) or e-book ($15), it’s a STEM educator’s top pick. Brushstrokes of Life (Autobiography) Artist Maria Chen shares her journey from self-doubt to international approval through 10original paintings and personal journal entries. This 200-page account, priced at $16, offers free shipping for orders over $20．Ideal for ambitious artists seeking courage and creativity. Echoes of the Past (Historical Fiction) Set in 19th-century London, this 350-page novel by James Holt follows an orphan’s pursuit to solve her family’s disappearance. Rich in historical details and confusion, it’s priced at $20 (e-book$12) and includes a timeline of Victorian-era events. 21. How much would two paperback copies of The Silent Forest cost before June 30? A. $28.8. B. $32.4. C. $36. D. $40. 22. Which book is recommended for a student interested in Martian exploration? A. The Silent Forest B. Beyond the Stars C. Brushstrokes of Life D. Echoes of the Past 23. Where is this text most likely taken from? A. A science magazine. B. A travel blog. C. A bookstore catalogue. D. A history journal. B For us, one of the many cultural shocks we experienced was during our time in Bolivia. We spent five months traveling around South America but Bolivia surprised us most. Tourism and the approach to service in Bolivia are, to some extent, underdeveloped, which is not necessarily bad. However, you might get the feeling that the locals don’t like your presence. At times we didn’t feel welcome at all. Bolivians will stare at you, give angry looks, and often won’t even say hi when you come to their stores and restaurants. After some conversations with locals, we were told that the negative attitude had nothing to do with us. Bolivians are just not used to foreigners and don’t really know how to handle tourists. But we can’t even blame them. After a long and hard time as a Spanish colony, people are still very suspicious of foreigners. What we loved most and surprised us is how Bolivians keep their traditions alive, which is truly amazing. We often saw locals wearing their traditional clothes and marketing their self-made medicine. These and other efforts to preserve their customs deserve respect. You just can’t see that in many countries in the world. I loved their clothes so much that I borrowed a traditional Bolivian dress to try to overcome the "tourist vs local barrier" and show the locals on the island that we truly love their culture and appreciate it. The experience was absolutely wonderful. We walked to the sunset point and locals were smiling and waving at us, cheering and we felt like we had a "connecting moment". Even though we had this cultural shock and despite the negative feelings at the beginning of our travels in Bolivia, we have to say that we will never forget how special Bolivia was to us. 24. How might newcomers feel about Bolivians? A. They are cold. B. They are gentle. C. They are clever. D. They are generous. 25. What shaped Bolivians’ attitude to foreigners? A. Foreigners’ rude manners. B. The location of the country. C. Local people’s lack of knowledge. D. The unpleasant history of the country. 26. What’s the author’s favorite about Bolivians? A. They seldom blame foreigners. B. They are good at doing business. C. They have many self-made items. D. They preserve their traditions well. 27. Which of the following best describes the author’s trip to Bolivia? A. Restless. B. Eye-opening. C. Fruitless. D. Awkward. C Have you ever thought about what blind people dream about? If most of their world is dark, what do their dreams look like? Because dreaming is a function of the brain and not the eyes, blind people do dream. Blind people dream about much the same things as sighted people, though the way they dream may be a little different. Dreams can contain all aspects of the senses, from sight, taste, touch, smell to sound. Most dreams consist of visual (视觉的) and auditory (听觉的) elements, but less than 1 percent of reported dreams contain the other three senses. This may simply be because most people heavily depend on sight and sound in daily life. But blind people report dreams containing the senses of smell, taste and touch more than sighted people do. It is proved that if a person became blind before the ages of about 5 to 7, their dreams will not contain visual images but those who became blind later in life may contain. This indicates that the brain’s ability to dream in images develops before the ages of 5 to 7. The longer a person has been blind, the less visual content their dreams contain. Similar to the findings about whether blind people can see in their dreams, research shows that it is possible for blind people to dream in color if they have had sight in their life. Those who lost their sight more recently are more likely to have more color and images in their dreams. It doesn’t make sense that someone would dream in black and white unless that’s what they see during the day. There are many ways to interact with (与……互动) the world in waking life, and this is true of dream life. 28. What will happen if a person becomes blind before 5? A. His dream will contain nothing. B. His brain’s ability cannot develop well. C. He may not be able to dream in images. D. He spends longer time dreaming in pictures. 29. What can we learn from paragraph 2? A. We depend on sight and sound in daily life too much. B. The senses we use most in life will show up more in dreams. C. Blind people’s brains are different from those of sighted people. D. Blind people’s dreams never contain the senses of sight and sound. 30. What decides whether blind people dream in color or not? A. How they connect with the world. B. What they have experienced in waking life. C. Why they lost their sight recently. D. What they can see in their dreams. 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. Why the blind dream. B. How the blind dream. C. When the blind dream. D. What the blind dream. D When it comes to being fit and healthy, we’re often reminded to aim to walk 10,000 steps per day. This can annoy many, especially when we’re busy with work and other commitments — and yet where did this number actually come from? The 10,000 steps a day target seems to have come about from a trade name pedometer sold in1965 by Yamasa Clock in Japan. The device was called “Manpo-kei”, which translates to “10,000 steps meter”. This was a marketing tool for the device and has seemed to have stuck across the world as the daily step target. It’s even included in daily activity targets by popular smartwatches, such as Fitbit. Research has since investigated the 10,000 steps a day target. But while some research has shown health benefits at 10,000 steps, recent research from Harvard Medical School has shown that, on average, around 4.400 steps a day is enough to significantly lower the risk of death in women. This was when compared to only walking around 2,700 steps daily. The more steps people walked, the lower their risk of dying was，before leveling off at around 7,500 steps a day. No additional benefits were seen with more steps. Although it’s uncertain whether similar results would be seen in men, it’s one example of how moving a little bit more daily can improve health and lower risk of death. Recent research at the University of Texas has also demonstrated that if you’re walking fewer than 5,000 steps a day, your body is less able to metabolize (新陈代谢) fat the following day. A buildup of fat in the body can also increase a person’s likelihood of developing cardiovascular disease and diabetes. This is further supported by previous research which shows people who walked less than 4,000 steps a day could not change this decreased fat metabolism. If you want to increase how many steps you get daily, or simply want to move more, one easy way includes walking to work if possible, or taking part of an online exercise program if you’re working from home. Meeting with friends for a walk — rather than in a cafe or pub — can also be useful. 32. What does the author think of the 10,000 steps per day? A. It is an upsetting target to achieve. B. It is likely to go out of style quickly. C. It is a rising tendency of mental health D. It is effective in reducing pressure on work. 33. What does research from the Harvard Medical School suggest about the target? A. It matters as much as 7500 steps a day. B. The more steps, the lower risk of death. C. A bit more than the target can improve health. D. About half that target appears to be beneficial. 34. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? A. Absence of previous research. B. Recent findings of fat buildup. C. Problems of less daily walking. D. Possible causes of physical challenges. 35. Which of the following is one of the suggested ways according to the passage? A. Working at home. B. Treating friends in a cafe or pub. C. Driving lo work. D. Signing up for online exercise programs. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. ____36____, that is, they are concerned about their own appearance and actions too much. Negative thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes? It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably. A person’s self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. ____37____. Shy people, who have low respect, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. ____38____. Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. It makes them feel inferior. They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise. A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one: “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful. ____39____? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self-respect. It is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths. ____40____. We are interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and successful life. A. They have own their preference B. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious C. Each one of us has his or her own characteristics D. They need faith that they are doing “the right thing” E. Can shyness be completely got rid of, or at least reduced F. Is it possible for young people to cope with their inferiority and weaknesses G. In general, the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mom has been and will always be my biggest inspiration. She is a single parent of eight, and I have no idea how she survived. Throughout the years, my mom has ___41___ many hardships which could easily make someone with little determination ___42___ . Even when doctors ___43___ if my little sister Mary would live to see the age of 2, my mom never lost hope. After ___44___ visits to countless doctors, my mom decided to bring her home and make the best of my sister’s life ___45___ giving in to the bad results from different hospitals. Mary’s frequent hospital visits definitely upset her, but my mom never showed ___46___ of weakness. Her ___47___ helped Mary through every tough time. No matter how confused Mary was, my mom always made her feel as if there was mothing to worry about, which ___48___ Mary to live the life of a normal child. ___49___ , things began to take a turn for the worse. Around her 6th birthday, Mary lost sight, which was caused by loss of sensation(直觉)in her left arm at the age of 5. The doctor said that it could ____50____ cure. The whole family were heartbroken and helpless. Once again, my mom found a way to ____51____ us all. She made it her job to let us know that she had a strong support system. She ____52____ her job and stayed with Mary day and night, which helped contribute to her recovery ____53____ . My mom gets us to realize that no matter how ____54____ our life may appear, we have a strong ____55____ system. We are a family that will always be there for one another. 41. A. scared B. defeated C. warned D. cheered 42. A. delighted B. embarrassed C. ashamed D. discouraged 43. A. questioned B. ordered C. guessed D. recommended 44. A. numerous B. limited C. few D. rare 45. A. in spite of B. due to C. apart from D. rather than 46. A. signals B. predictions C. signs D. symbols 47. A. creation B. strength C. gesture D. judgement 48. A. prevented B. persuaded C. enabled D. suggested 49. A. Nevertheless B. Therefore C. Besides D. Hence 50. A. frequently B. actually C. possibly D. hardly 51. A. blame B. inspire C. favor D. respect 52. A. put up B. took up C. gave up D. broke up 53. A. gradually B. immediately C. terribly D. instantly 54. A. cruel B. official C. tough D. smooth 55. A. performance B. acceptance C. entertainment D. support 第二节语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Suzhou’s Gusu District, there is an old street called Qilishantang. It is an old street ____56____ a history of more than 1,200 years. The whole street, ____57____ (start) from Huqiu in the west, reaches Changmen in the east. Shantang River was dug and roads and houses ____58____ (build) on the river bank. It is named Qilishantang because it is seven Chinese miles long. There are many ancient buildings on both sides of the street. These buildings are arranged in a neat and orderly way. From the Ming and Qing dynasties to today, it ____59____ (be) the street with the densest (最稠密的) historic sites and the most prosperous categories in Suzhou, ____60____ can be called “the first street in Suzhou”. Even Emperor Qianlong spoke highly of this street and he ____61____ (personal) wrote a poem about the street. In addition to the ____62____ (attract) scenery, it is also an important business place in the history of Suzhou. With the passage of the long river of history, the light of the old street is gradually darkening ____63____ the prosperity is gone. But when people walk into the old street, shops, ancient buildings and boats are still telling ____64____ (it) ancient history, with the old Suzhou ____65____ (hide) in the new Suzhou city. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 正值学校百年校庆之际，你校拟于下周六举办校庆活动，假如你是学生会主席李华，你想邀请国际交换生Peter 参加。请你用英语给他写一封邀请信，内容包括： 1.活动的时间和地点； 2.活动的具体安排； 3.询问他是否愿意参加并请他回复。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 提示词：百年校庆 the 100th Anniversary Celebration Dear Peter, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When Micah was a child, I used to do many things with her. Later, I got promoted and was always on constant business holidays. 3 years’ devotion to work resulted in my absence from her life and now she was a teenage girl. Recently, I eventually managed to have enough time to accompany her. For the last few weeks, Micah had watched mockingbirds make a nest in a tree and lay eggs there. Sometimes, I came to stay with her without being invited. But whenever I tried to break the ice, “I’m good” was about all she said to me. Or “Leave me alone.” “Why doesn’t she want to do things with me?” I thought as I set the table for dinner one evening, hoping for an emotion bridge to reappear between us. Did she feel hurt with my long absence? Lost in thought, I was seeking to mend the relationship. “Mom!” Micah yelled suddenly. “Come quick!” Surprised, I rushed out, only to find a little baby bird on the ground, weak and helpless. My eyes went to the branches above. “The wind must have blown him out of the nest,” I said. “No, it was Mr. Whiskers — our cat. You let him go outside!” Micah said, a bit annoyed. Looking at the nest without the parents, “I’m sorry,” I said and put the bird in my palm cautiously and gently. She didn’t reply, but did not refuse my offer to help, either. Deciding to take care of the little baby till it became independent, I placed it in its nest. “What should we do next?” I asked. No answer again. Instead, Micah went inside and brought her iPad. “Bird videos?” I asked. “Yes, I’m finding out what to feed it,” she said seriously. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Soon, Micah smiled broadly, “I’ve got it.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Before long, the bird food arrived and we fed the bird “Chance” at once. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $After waiting for half an hour in line, I finally got tickets to tonight's game. IT starts at seven o'clock and in that ten o clock. great. I will pick you up at six. After waiting for half an hour in line, I finally got tickets to tonight's game. IT starts at seven o'clock and in that ten a clock. great. I will pick you up at six. Hello, this is Lucy from AG, C. company. I'm calling to see if you have made your decision. You are the right person we are seeking for. Yes, I have decided to work with your company. Hello, this is Lucy from AG, C. Company, i'm calling to see if you have made your decision. You are the right person we are seeking for. Yes, I have decided to work with your company. Lucas, can you put down whatever IT is you are doing and give me a hand with this heavy kitchen waste? Give me a couple of minutes to finish what I am reading. I'm almost finished. Lucas, can you put down whatever IT is you are doing and give me a hand with this heavy kitchen waste? Give me a couple of minutes to finish what I am reading. I'm almost finished. Hello, everyone, i'm very happy to be invited to this program today. I'd like to share with you my impression of paris. Actually, there's something interesting to see in every corner of paris the weather being great too. Some aspects of life here are different from those in the U. S. The most obvious thing is that there are much more activities in the streets. People gather together in open markets, cafe parks and squares. Then of course, there's the food is beautiful ly shown in windows, and that markets, everything is fresh. I've gained five pounds since I arrived. There are a few things that bother me, though. I'm still having a hard time with the language. People speak very fast and it's hard to get them to repeat things. People, I think, are less warm here and it's hard to make friends. I guess that can be true for our strangers in any big city in a new country. Hello everyone, i'm very happy to be invited to this program today. I'd like to share with you my impression of paris. Actually, there's something interesting to see in every corner of paris the weather being great too. Some aspects of life here are different from those in the U. S. The most obvious thing is that there are much more activities in the streets. People gather together in open markets, cafe parks and squares. Then of course, there's the food is beautifully shown in windows and that markets, everything is fresh. I've gained five pounds since I arrived. There are a few things that bother me though. I'm still having a hard time with the language. People speak very fast and it's hard to get them to repeat things. People, I think are less warm here, and it's hard to make friends. I guess that can be true for our strangers in any big city in a new country. Do you like this house, Susan? It's almost perfect. IT has three bedrooms and two bathrooms, just like we wanted. Yes, and the backyard is huge. Also, there is a very large dining room. Yes, I love the dining room. The light is amazing and the kitchen is extremely satisfying. IT has so much space, we only need to get some equipment. Well, that sounds like we love the house, so why do you say it's almost perfect? I'm just a little worried about the distance from my office. IT would add at least half an hour on the road. but this is the nicest house we've looked at in our Price range. Amy and tony can have their own room next two hours. This is a wonderful neighborhood. Honestly, I think that would be foolish to . pass up this deal. Okay, let's decide on IT. Do you like this house, Susan? It's almost perfect. IT has three bedrooms and two bathrooms, just like we wanted. Yes, and the backyard is huge. Also, there is a very large dining room. Yes, I love the dining room. The light is amazing and the kitchen is extremely satisfying. IT has so much space, we only need to get some . equipment. Well, that sounds like we love the house. So why do you say it's almost perfect? I'm just a little worried about the distance from my office. IT would add at least half an hour on the road. but this is the nicest house we've looked at in our Price range. Amy and tony can have their own room next two hours. This is a wonderful neighborhood. Honestly, I think IT would be foolish to pass . up this deal. OK, let's decide on IT. Can I help you find anything, sir? Perhaps a new suit or some blue jeans? Actually, I need some new trousers for work, and I prefer black. Can I help you find anything, sir? Perhaps a new suit or some blue jeans? Actually, I need some new trousers for work, and I prefer black.