内容正文:
24天掌握中考英语必备短语 第020天raise-see
序号
短语
意思
例句(中英对照)
2441
raise the price of sth
提高某物的价格
The supermarket had to raise the price of vegetables because of the heavy rain.(由于大雨,超市不得不提高蔬菜的价格。)
2442
raise money
筹集资金
Our class held a book sale to raise money for the children in poor areas.(我们班举办了图书义卖,为贫困地区的孩子筹集资金。)
2443
rapid development
快速发展
With the rapid development of high-speed rail, traveling between cities becomes faster.(随着高铁的快速发展,城市间的出行变得更快了。)
2444
make rapid progress
取得快速进步
With her teacher’s help, Lucy made rapid progress in math this term.(在老师的帮助下,露西这学期数学取得了快速进步。)
2445
birth rate
出生率
The birth rate of this country has stayed low for nearly a decade.(这个国家的出生率近十年来一直保持较低水平。)
2446
at a rate of
以……的速度
The water in the tank is leaking at a rate of 50 milliliters per minute.(水箱里的水正以每分钟50毫升的速度渗漏。)
2447
rather than
而不是;宁可……也不
He decided to stay at home and study rather than go out to play.(他决定待在家里学习,而不是出去玩。)
2448
would rather ... (than)
宁可……(而不)
I would rather walk to school than take a crowded bus.(我宁可步行上学,也不愿坐拥挤的公交车。)
2449
reach for
伸手去够;伸手拿
The little girl reached for the candy on the table but couldn’t reach it.(小女孩伸手去够桌上的糖果,但没够到。)
2450
reach out
伸出(手);主动提供帮助
When my friend was in trouble, I reached out to help him without hesitation.(当朋友遇到困难时,我毫不犹豫地伸出了援手。)
2451
reach one's goal
实现目标
If you keep working hard, you will definitely reach your goal someday.(只要你坚持努力,总有一天你会实现目标。)
2452
reach an agreement
达成协议
After two hours of discussion, the two teams finally reached an agreement on the project.(经过两小时的讨论,两队最终就项目达成了协议。)
2453
out of reach
够不着;无法实现
The stars in the sky are beautiful but out of reach for us.(天上的星星很美,但我们无法触及。)
2454
read a magazine / newspaper
看杂志/报纸
My father usually reads a newspaper while drinking tea in the morning.(我爸爸早上喝茶时通常会看报纸。)
2455
read sb sth / read sth to sb
给某人读某物
Every night, my mom reads me a bedtime story before I go to sleep.(每天晚上,妈妈都会在我睡前给我读睡前故事。)
2456
read about / of sth
读到;获悉某事
I read about the new zoo in our city in today’s newspaper.(我在今天的报纸上读到了我们城市新建动物园的消息。)
2457
read out
大声读出;宣读
The teacher asked Tom to read out his answer to the whole class.(老师让汤姆向全班大声读出他的答案。)
2458
be / get ready for
为……做好准备
We are getting ready for the school sports meeting next week.(我们正在为下周的学校运动会做准备。)
2459
be / get ready to do sth
准备好做某事
After finishing breakfast, we are ready to go to the park.(吃完早饭后,我们准备好去公园了。)
2460
be ready to do sth
乐于做某事;准备好做某事
My deskmate is always ready to help me with my English homework.(我的同桌总是乐于帮我辅导英语作业。)
2461
in real life
在实际生活中
In real life, the actor is very friendly, not as cold as his role in the movie.(在实际生活中,这位演员很友好,不像他在电影里的角色那样冷漠。)
2462
the real world
现实世界
After graduating from primary school, we need to learn to face challenges in the real world.(小学毕业后,我们需要学会面对现实世界的挑战。)
2463
not really
不完全是;不见得
—Is this math problem easy? —Not really, it took me 20 minutes to solve it.(—这道数学题简单吗?—不见得,我花了20分钟才解出来。)
2464
reason for (doing) sth
(做)某事的理由
Can you tell me the reason for being late to class this morning?(你能告诉我今天早上上课迟到的理由吗?)
2465
for some reason
由于某种原因;不知为何
For some reason, our English class was canceled this afternoon.(不知为何,我们今天下午的英语课取消了。)
2466
receive sth from sb / sth
从……收到某物
I received a handwritten letter from my pen pal in Canada last week.(上周我收到了加拿大笔友寄来的一封手写信。)
2467
in recent years
近年来
In recent years, more and more families have started to keep pets.(近年来,越来越多的家庭开始养宠物。)
2468
keep a record of sth
记录某事
The coach keeps a record of every player’s training time.(教练记录每个队员的训练时间。)
2469
hold / break the world record
保持/打破世界纪录
The athlete from Kenya held the world record in the marathon for 5 years.(这位肯尼亚运动员保持了马拉松世界纪录5年。)
2470
set up a new world record
创造一项新的世界纪录
The young swimmer set up a new world record in the 200-meter freestyle.(这位年轻的游泳运动员在200米自由泳项目中创造了新的世界纪录。)
2471
a personal record
个人纪录;个人履历
He ran 1000 meters in 3 minutes, which broke his own personal record.(他1000米跑了3分钟,打破了自己的个人纪录。)
2472
turn / go red
变红;(脸)涨红
Her face turned red when she realized she had made a mistake.(当她意识到自己犯了错时,脸涨红了。)
2473
in red
穿着红色衣服
The girl in red is my best friend—we often go to school together.(那个穿红衣服的女孩是我最好的朋友,我们经常一起上学。)
2474
refer to
指的是;查阅;参考
When you don’t know a new word, you can refer to a dictionary.(当你不认识生词时,可以查阅词典。)
2475
refuse to do sth
拒绝做某事
The little boy refused to eat vegetables no matter how his mom persuaded him.(不管妈妈怎么劝说,这个小男孩都拒绝吃蔬菜。)
2476
regard ... as ...
把……看作;认为……是
Most people regard Einstein as one of the greatest scientists in history.(大多数人认为爱因斯坦是历史上最伟大的科学家之一。)
2477
be regarded as
被视为是
This old building is regarded as a symbol of our city.(这座古老的建筑被视为我们城市的象征。)
2478
regret doing sth
后悔做了某事(已做)
He regretted not studying hard when he was in middle school.(他后悔中学时没有努力学习。)
2479
regret to say / tell ...
很遗憾地说/告诉……
I regret to tell you that the school trip has been canceled.(我很遗憾地告诉你,学校旅行取消了。)
2480
have no regrets about
不后悔……
She has no regrets about choosing to study art—she loves it very much.(她不后悔选择学艺术,她非常喜欢艺术。)
2481
regular customer
老顾客;常客
The shop owner knows all his regular customers by name.(店主能叫出所有老顾客的名字。)
2482
be related to
与……相关
This story is related to his childhood experiences.(这个故事和他的童年经历有关。)
2483
have a close relationship with
与……有密切关系
She has a close relationship with her grandmother—they talk every day.(她和奶奶关系很亲密,她们每天都聊天。)
2484
remember doing sth
记得曾做过某事(已做)
I remember meeting this man at the park last Sunday.(我记得上周日在公园见过这个男人。)
2485
remember to do sth
记着要做某事(未做)
Don’t forget to remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.(离开房间时,别忘了记着关灯。)
2486
be remembered for
因……而被铭记
Beethoven is remembered for his beautiful piano music.(贝多芬因他优美的钢琴曲而被铭记。)
2487
remind sb about / of
提醒某人……
Can you remind me about the meeting tomorrow morning?(你能提醒我明天早上的会议吗?)
2488
remind sb to do sth
提醒某人做某事
My mom always reminds me to brush my teeth before going to bed.(妈妈总是提醒我睡前刷牙。)
2489
remove ... from ...
从……移除……
The worker removed the broken chair from the classroom.(工人把坏椅子从教室里移走了。)
2490
under repair
正在修理
The school library is under repair, so we can’t borrow books this week.(学校图书馆正在修理,所以我们这周不能借书。)
2491
reply to
回应……;回复……
He replied to my email as soon as he received it.(他一收到我的邮件就回复了。)
2492
reply with
用……回答
She replied to the question with a smile and a short sentence.(她笑着用一句话回答了这个问题。)
2493
report sth to sb
向某人报告某事
The student reported the broken window to the teacher.(学生把窗户坏了的事报告给了老师。)
2494
report on sth
报道某事
The journalist will report on the new environmental project tomorrow.(记者明天将报道这个新的环保项目。)
2495
report (sb / sth) doing sth
报告……做过某事
The neighbor reported the man making noise at midnight to the police.(邻居向警察报告了那个男人半夜制造噪音的事。)
2496
it is reported that ...
据报道……
It is reported that a new park will be built in our neighborhood next year.(据报道,我们小区明年将建一个新公园。)
2497
give / make a report on
作一个有关……的报告
Our monitor will give a report on environmental protection in class tomorrow.(班长明天将在课堂上作一个关于环境保护的报告。)
2498
require doing / to be done
需要做某事(被动)
The old house requires repairing / to be repaired before we move in.(我们搬进去之前,这栋老房子需要修理。)
2499
require sb to do sth
要求某人做某事
The school requires all students to wear uniforms on weekdays.(学校要求所有学生工作日穿校服。)
2500
research on / into
有关……的研究
The scientist is doing research on how to save water.(这位科学家正在做有关节水方法的研究。)
2501
do research
做研究
She spends two hours doing research in the library every weekend.(她每周在图书馆花两小时做研究。)
2502
have / take a good rest
好好休息一下
You have been working hard—you should have a good rest this weekend.(你一直努力工作,这周末应该好好休息一下。)
2503
the rest of one's life
余生
He decided to live in the countryside for the rest of his life.(他决定余生都住在乡下。)
2504
as a result (of)
作为(……的)结果
He studied hard, and as a result, he passed the exam easily.(他努力学习,结果轻松通过了考试。)
2505
result from
因……发生;由……造成
The traffic jam resulted from a car accident on the highway.(这场交通堵塞是由高速公路上的一起车祸造成的。)
2506
result in
造成;导致
Too much screen time can result in poor eyesight.(看屏幕时间太长会导致视力下降。)
2507
return to
返回;重回
She will return to her hometown after finishing college.(她大学毕业后将回到家乡。)
2508
return ... to ...
把……还给……
Remember to return the book to the library before Friday.(记得周五前把书还给图书馆。)
2509
in return (for)
作为(……的)回报
I helped my neighbor walk her dog, and in return, she gave me a box of cookies.(我帮邻居遛狗,作为回报,她给了我一盒饼干。)
2510
good reviews
好评
This new restaurant has received many good reviews because of its delicious food.(这家新餐厅因为食物美味,收到了很多好评。)
2511
the rich
富人;有钱人(复数)
The rich should help the poor to make society more fair.(富人应该帮助穷人,让社会更公平。)
2512
rich in
富含……
Oranges are rich in vitamin C, which is good for our health.(橙子富含维生素C,对我们的健康有益。)
2513
get rid of
除去;摆脱
We need to get rid of the old furniture to make more space in the room.(我们需要把旧家具处理掉,给房间腾出更多空间。)
2514
go for a ride
兜风;骑车游玩
My family and I often go for a ride in the park on Sunday afternoons.(我和家人经常周日下午去公园兜风。)
2515
give sb a ride
让某人搭便车
Can you give me a ride to the bus stop? It’s raining outside.(外面下雨了,你能让我搭便车去公交站吗?)
2516
it is right to do sth
做某事是对的
It is right to help people in trouble.(帮助有困难的人是对的。)
2517
right now
现在;立刻;马上
I need to finish this homework right now—my teacher will check it tomorrow.(我现在就得完成这份作业,老师明天要检查。)
2518
right away
立刻;马上
If you feel sick, you should go to see a doctor right away.(如果你觉得不舒服,应该立刻去看医生。)
2519
right and wrong
是与非;对与错
Children need to learn to tell right and wrong when they are young.(孩子小时候需要学会分辨是非。)
2520
on the right of
在……的右边
The post office is on the right of our school gate.(邮局在我们学校大门的右边。)
2521
have the right to do sth
有权利做某事
Every child has the right to go to school.(每个孩子都有上学的权利。)
2522
ring back
再打电话;回电话
I’m busy now—can I ring you back in 10 minutes?(我现在很忙,10分钟后给你回电话可以吗?)
2523
ring up sb / ring sb up
给某人打电话
I will ring up my mom to tell her I’ll be late home.(我会给妈妈打电话,告诉她我要晚点回家。)
2524
give sb a ring
给某人打电话
Don’t forget to give me a ring when you arrive at your destination.(你到目的地后,别忘了给我打电话。)
2525
rise by
上涨……;增加……(幅度)
The temperature rose by 5℃ yesterday.(昨天气温上涨了5摄氏度。)
2526
on the rise
正在上涨;正在增加
The number of people who like reading paper books is on the rise.(喜欢读纸质书的人数正在增加。)
2527
at risk
处于危险境地
These rare animals are at risk of dying out.(这些珍稀动物处于灭绝的危险境地。)
2528
at risk of
面临……的危险
People who smoke are at risk of developing lung disease.(吸烟的人面临患肺病的危险。)
2529
risk doing sth
冒险做某事
He risked missing the train to help the old man cross the road.(他冒着赶不上火车的风险,帮老人过马路。)
2530
rock climbing
攀岩(运动)
Rock climbing is a popular outdoor sport among young people.(攀岩是年轻人中很受欢迎的户外运动。)
2531
a rock band
摇滚乐队
This new rock band will hold a concert in our city next month.(这支新的摇滚乐队下个月将在我们城市举办演唱会。)
2532
play the role of
扮演……的角色
She played the role of a kind teacher in the school play.(她在校园剧中扮演了一位善良的老师。)
2533
play an important role in
在……中起重要作用
Trees play an important role in keeping the air clean.(树木在净化空气方面起重要作用。)
2534
living / sitting room
客厅
We usually watch TV together in the living room after dinner.(晚饭后,我们通常一起在客厅看电视。)
2535
double / single room
双人间/单人间
We booked two single rooms for our trip to Beijing.(我们去北京旅行订了两个单人间。)
2536
make room for
给……腾出空间/余地
Could you move your bag to make room for the old man?(你能把包挪一下,给老人腾出点空间吗?)
2537
a jump rope
跳绳(器具)
I bought a new jump rope yesterday—I plan to exercise with it every morning.(我昨天买了一根新跳绳,打算每天早上用它锻炼。)
2538
round trip
往返旅行;往返行程
The round trip from our city to Shanghai by train takes 8 hours.(从我们城市到上海的火车往返行程需要8小时。)
2539
go round
运转;四处走动;流传
The news about the new park went round our neighborhood quickly.(新公园的消息在我们小区很快传开了。)
2540
all (the) year round
全年;一整年
The temperature in this city is mild all year round.(这座城市的气温全年都很温和。)
2541
a row of
一排;一列
There is a row of apple trees in front of our house.(我们家门前有一排苹果树。)
2542
in a row
排成一行;连续地
He has won the math competition three times in a row.(他连续三次赢得了数学竞赛。)
2543
go for a row
去划船
We plan to go for a row on the lake this Saturday.(我们计划这周六去湖边划船。)
2544
be rude to sb
对某人粗鲁;对某人不礼貌
It’s impolite to be rude to your elders.(对长辈粗鲁是不礼貌的。)
2545
break class / traffic rules
违反班规/交通规则
If you break traffic rules, you may get a fine.(如果你违反交通规则,可能会被罚款。)
2546
against rules
违反规则
Eating in the classroom is against school rules.(在教室里吃东西违反校规。)
2547
follow / obey rules
遵守规则
Everyone should follow the rules in public places.(每个人在公共场所都应该遵守规则。)
2548
run across
偶然碰见;偶然遇到
I ran across my primary school teacher in the supermarket yesterday.(昨天我在超市偶然碰见了我的小学老师。)
2549
run after
追赶;追求
The police ran after the thief and caught him at last.(警察追赶小偷,最后抓住了他。)
2550
run away (from)
(从……)逃走;逃避
The little cat ran away from the dog and hid under the bed.(小猫从狗身边逃走,躲到了床底下。)
2551
run into
撞上;偶然遇见;遇到(困难)
I ran into an old friend when I was walking on the street.(我在街上走路时偶然遇见了一位老朋友。)
2552
run out (of)
用完;耗尽(某物)
We have run out of ink—can you buy some more?(我们的墨水用完了,你能再买一些吗?)
2553
run over
撞倒;碾过;浏览
The driver didn’t see the cat and almost ran it over.(司机没看见那只猫,差点把它碾到。)
2554
in / over the long run
从长远看
In the long run, studying hard will help you achieve your dreams.(从长远看,努力学习会帮助你实现梦想。)
2555
there is no rush
不用急;不慌
There is no rush to finish this work—we have three days left.(不用急着完成这项工作,我们还有三天时间。)
2556
rush hour
(交通)高峰时间
We should avoid going out during rush hour to save time.(我们应该避开高峰时间出门,以节省时间。)
2557
it’s sad that ...
令人悲哀的是……
It’s sad that some animals are losing their homes because of deforestation.(令人悲哀的是,一些动物因为森林砍伐正在失去家园。)
2558
safe and sound
安然无恙
The missing child was found safe and sound by the police.(失踪的孩子被警察找到了,安然无恙。)
2559
for sale
待售;出售中
The house at the end of the street is for sale.(街尾的那栋房子正在出售。)
2560
on sale
在销售;廉价出售
Many clothes in this shop are on sale this weekend.(这家店的很多衣服这周末在打折出售。)
2561
yard sale
旧物出售(庭院甩卖)
My family had a yard sale last Saturday to sell old toys and clothes.(我们家上周六办了庭院甩卖,卖掉了旧玩具和旧衣服。)
2562
table / common salt
食用盐
We need to add a little table salt to this dish to make it taste better.(这道菜需要加一点食用盐,味道会更好。)
2563
the same ... as
和……相同的……
This pen is the same brand as the one I lost yesterday.(这支笔和我昨天丢的那支是同一个牌子。)
2564
much the same
几乎一样;差不多
The weather today is much the same as yesterday—it’s still rainy.(今天的天气和昨天差不多,还是下雨。)
2565
the same as
和……一样
Your new schoolbag is the same as mine.(你的新书包和我的一样。)
2566
all / just the same
仍然;依然;照样
Even though it rained, we went to the park all the same.(尽管下雨了,我们还是去了公园。)
2567
(the) same to you
我也同样祝福你
—Happy New Year! —The same to you!(—新年快乐!—也祝你新年快乐!)
2568
(be) satisfied with
对……满意
My parents are satisfied with my exam results this term.(我父母对我这学期的考试成绩很满意。)
2569
save sb / sth from (doing) ...
把某人/某物从(做)……中救出
The firefighter saved the little girl from the burning house.(消防员把小女孩从着火的房子里救了出来。)
2570
save up for
攒钱做……;为……存钱
She is saving up for a new bike—she wants to ride it to school.(她正在攒钱买一辆新自行车,想骑它去上学。)
2571
say to oneself
心里想;自言自语
He said to himself, “I must finish this work today.”(他心里想:“我今天必须完成这项工作。”)
2572
it is said (that) ...
据说……
It is said that this old tree is over 100 years old.(据说这棵古树已经有100多年树龄了。)
2573
that is to say
也就是说;换句话说
He is good at sports, that is to say, he plays basketball and football well.(他擅长运动,也就是说,他篮球和足球都踢得很好。)
2574
as the saying goes
常言道;俗话说
As the saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.”(俗话说,“熟能生巧。”)
2575
be scared of
害怕……;畏惧……
Many children are scared of darkness.(很多孩子害怕黑暗。)
2576
a middle / primary school
中学/小学
I studied at this primary school from 2016 to 2022.(2016到2022年,我在这所小学上学。)
2577
attend / go to school
去上学
He attends school by bike every day.(他每天骑自行车去上学。)
2578
(be) at / in school
在上课;在上学
My sister is at school now—she will come home at 5 pm.(我妹妹现在在上学,下午5点回家。)
2579
a language school
语言学校
She goes to a language school to learn Japanese on weekends.(她周末去语言学校学日语。)
2580
a pair of scissors
一把剪刀
Please pass me a pair of scissors—I need to cut this paper.(请递给我一把剪刀,我要剪这张纸。)
2581
on the screen
在屏幕上
The answer to this question is shown on the screen.(这道题的答案显示在屏幕上。)
2582
at sea
在海上;在海上航行
The sailors spent two months at sea.(水手们在海上度过了两个月。)
2583
by sea
由海路;乘船
They traveled to Australia by sea last year.(他们去年乘船去了澳大利亚。)
2584
by the sea
在海边
We often go to the beach by the sea on summer holidays.(暑假我们经常去海边的沙滩。)
2585
search (sth) for
搜寻……;在……中寻找
The police searched the house for the missing necklace.(警察在房子里搜寻失踪的项链。)
2586
in search of
寻找;寻求
Many people went to the west in search of gold in the 19th century.(19世纪,很多人去西部寻找黄金。)
2587
high / low season
旺季/淡季
Summer is the high season for traveling to the seaside.(夏天是去海边旅行的旺季。)
2588
have / take a seat
坐下;就座
Please have a seat—our teacher will be here soon.(请坐下,我们的老师很快就到。)
2589
take one’s seat
就座;坐在自己的位置上
The students took their seats as soon as the bell rang.(铃声一响,学生们就坐到了自己的位置上。)
2590
seat oneself
使自己坐下;就座
She seated herself by the window and started reading.(她在窗边坐下,开始看书。)
2591
Every second counts.
一寸光阴一寸金。(谚语)
Every second counts in the exam—don’t waste time.(考试中一寸光阴一寸金,不要浪费时间。)
2592
wait a second
等一会儿
Wait a second—I need to take my umbrella before going out.(等一会儿,我出门前要拿伞。)
2593
keep a secret
保密
I told her my secret and asked her to keep it a secret.(我把我的秘密告诉了她,让她保密。)
2594
the secret to (doing) sth
(做)某事的秘诀
The secret to learning English well is to practice every day.(学好英语的秘诀是每天练习。)
2595
in secret
秘密地;私下地
They planned the surprise party in secret.(他们秘密策划了这场惊喜派对。)
2596
keep sth secret (from sb)
将某事(对某人)保密
She kept her birthday present secret from her brother.(她对弟弟隐瞒了自己的生日礼物。)
2597
see sb / sth do sth
看到某人/某物做某事(全过程)
I saw my neighbor water his flowers in the garden this morning.(今天早上我看到邻居在花园里浇花。)
2598
see sb / sth doing sth
看到某人/某物正在做某事
When I passed the classroom, I saw the students reading aloud.(我经过教室时,看到学生们正在大声朗读。)
2599
see sb / sth done
看到某人/某物被……
I saw the old letter posted by my mom this morning.(今天早上我看到那封旧信被妈妈寄出去了。)
2600
be seen as...
被视为……;被看作……
He is seen as a reliable partner in the team.(在团队里,他被视为一个可靠的合作伙伴。)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$