湖北省云学名校联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期一轮复习10月联考英语试卷

2025年湖北云学名校联盟高三年级10月联考 英语试卷参考答案 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 1-5 CBABB 6-10 CAAAC 11-15 BACAB 16-20 BACAA 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 21-23 CBB 24-27 DABC 28-31 BDAC 32-35 CADD 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 36-40 AEGDF 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 41-45 BDACB 46-50 CADAC 51-55 BCDAD 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 56.marking 57.whose 58.typically 59.a 60.referred 61.like 62.ceremonies 63.notable/noted 64.falls 65.to honor 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 Possible Version: Dear fellow students, Aiming to foster a greener campus,our school will launch the Green Campus Action Week from next Monday.A variety of activities,ranging from tree planting to waste sorting,will be organized. We strongly recommend that you take an active part in the waste sorting campaign.Your participation is vital,as it will not only contribute to a more sustainable environment but also serve as a powerful demonstration of our collective responsibility. Let's join hands and take immediate action!Your involvement will make a real difference. The Students' Union 评分原则 1.本题总分为15分,按5个档次给分。 2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。 3.词数少于60和多余100的,从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词 汇用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 第五档 (13—15) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 —覆盖所有内容要点。 一应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 —语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。 —有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档 (10—12) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 —虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 —语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 一应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 (7一9) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 一虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。 一应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。 整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档 (4—6) 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 —漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。 —语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。 —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。 一较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺乏连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档 (1—3) 未完成试题规定的任务。 —明显漏掉主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。 —语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。 一较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。 —缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0 未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 (三)上下文的连贯性 按照内容要点展开写作,使用恰当的连接词或表达法使文章内容连贯。 (四)词数少于60和多于100的,从总分中减去2分。 第二节 Possible Version: Just as the dirt was about to cover the capsules,Mia suddenly stepped forward.“Wait!”she cried,her voice trembling but clear.All eyes turned to her.Her heart pounded wildly as she walked to the hole,took her unread note,and tore it open right there.Taking a deep breath,she read her confession aloud to the crowd. "I’m the one who broke the microscope.I was too scared to speak up then.I’m so sorry,Ben.I’m sorry, Mr.Davies." Silence followed,and then Mr.Davies nodded slowly,a look of understanding rather than anger on his face. After telling the truth,Mia felt a light tap on her shoulder.It was Ben.“That took a lot of courage,"he said.“I always knew it wasn't me,but I could never prove it.Thank you for finally saying it."He wasn't smiling,but the weight in his eyes was gone.Thanks to the traditional “memories bank”,Mia realized that true courage didn't come from hiding a mistake underground,but from bringing it into the light.Her greatest lesson learned under the old oak tree is that integrity is the most honest letter you can ever write to your future self. 评分原则: 1.本题总分为25分,按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为: (1)创造内容的质量,续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意: (1)词数少于120个的,酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词 汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21—25分) ——创造了丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽度高。 ——使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但完全不影响理解。 ——有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯。 第四档(16—20分) ——创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境融洽度较高。—使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。 第三档(11—15分) ——创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情境相关。 ——使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解。 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。 第二档(6—10分) ——内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文情境有一定程度脱节。 ——所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解。 ——未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。 第一档(1—5分) ——内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情境基本脱节。 ——所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解。 ——几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。 未作答;所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 【答案解析】 A 篇语篇大意:本文介绍了目的地是牛津的一次儿童文学之旅的相关信息。 语篇来源:https://visit.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/tours/childrens-literature-tour 第21题.C 推理判断题。由文中Oxford is a city full of books and story-telling.From Alice who fell down a rabbit hole into Wonderland to children discovering Narnia at the back of a wardrobe(牛津是一座充满书籍与故事的城市。从掉进兔子洞进入仙境的爱丽丝,到在衣柜后面发现纳尼亚的孩子们)可知Alice很可能是来自一本小说中的小说人物。 第22题.B 细节理解题。题干询问一位轮椅使用者(a wheelchair user)会点击哪个链接来获取更多信息,从第二部分中的If someone in your party has accessibility requirements,please visit Accessibility for more.(若您同行人员中有特殊需求者,请访问无障碍服务页面获取更多信息。)可知,应该点击无障碍服务页面。. 第23题.B 细节理解题。题目询问一个预算有限的家庭(2名成人,2名孩子分别4岁和10岁)参加这次旅行需要支付多少费用。预算有限所以会选择最低费用,按表格所给费用计算即15*2+7=37£,而不是选择家庭套票45£。 B篇语篇大意:本文讲述了国家非物质文化遗产樟树中药炮制技艺传承人袁小平的故事。 语篇来源:https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202508/22/WS68a7d34fa310851ffdb4f860.html 第24题.D 细节理解题。从第一段it is the result of more than 50 years of disciplined practice.(这是超过50年严格训练的结果。)及第二段This craft relies on four signature tools:sharp knives for paper-thin slicing,copper pots for controlled heating,mineral-rich local water,and secret methods passed from master to apprentice.(这门工艺依赖于四大标志性工具:用于薄如蝉翼切片的锋利刀具、实现精准温控的铜锅、富含矿物质的当地水源,以及师徒相传的秘制技法。)可知,这项技艺需要长期的努力以及准确性。 第25题.A 词义猜测题。结合单词所在上下文Processing is not just about preparing herbs.It demands reverence for the natural properties of medicinal materials and the application of precise methods to unlock their medical value.(处理药草不仅仅是准备好药草,还要求对药草的自然属性保持敬畏,并运用精准的方法来释放其药用价值。)应选择awe(敬畏)。 第26题.B 推理判断题。文章讲述了袁小平一生致力于学习和传承樟树中药炮制技艺,是国家级传承人,因此B选项中的Committed and highly-skilled(坚定的且技艺精湛的)最为恰当。 第27题.C 主旨大意题。袁小平的故事很好的诠释了“熟能生巧”(Practice makes perfect.)这一俗语。A项意为“三思而行”,B项意为“诚实为上策”,D项意为“趁热打铁”。 C篇语篇大意:本文讲述了科学家发现了一种新的方法,用于检测身体没有知觉的病人是否还具有意识。 语篇来源:https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-02349-5 第28题.B 细节理解题。从第二段最后一句Whereas some previous tests relied on observing general brain activities,this strategy zeroed in on an activity directly linked to a researcher's verbal command.(而此前的一些测试依赖于观察大脑的总体活动,该策略则聚焦于与研究人员口头指令直接相关的特定脑部活动。)可知,新的方法聚焦于一项特定的大脑活动。 第29题.D 细节理解题。从第三段The tests rely on advanced neuroimaging techniques,so they are mostly limited to research settings because of their high costs and the needed expertise.(这些检测依赖于先进的神经影像技术,由于高昂成本和所需专业门槛,目前主要局限于研究场景中使用。)可知答案为D。 第30题.A 推理判断题。由最后一段最后一句可知,says neuroscientist Christof Koch,a praiseworthy investigator at the Allen Institute for Brain Science in Seattle,Washington."That's big progress."(神经科学家克里斯托夫·科赫表示:“这是重大进展。”科赫是华盛顿州西雅图艾伦脑科学研究所一位值得称道的研究员。)Koch对这些新的测试方法是持赞成态度的。 第31题.C 主旨大意题。科学家通过实验,发现了一种新的方法,用于检测看起来身体无反应的患者是否具有意识。该策略已被应用于数百名无反应患者,结果显示许多人仍保持着内心活动,并在某种程度上对周围世界保有感知。 D篇语篇大意:本文是一篇说明文,讲述科学家们通过研究发现相同的数据不同的科学家会得出完全不同的结论。 语篇来源:Science,March 7,2025 第32题.C 细节理解题。根据第二段“To find out how much those decisions affect the results”可知在BMC Biology上的论文是研究不同的选择如何影响结果,即关注选择对结论的影响。 第33题.A 推理判断题。根据第三段“the powerful role of subjective researcher choices in scientific projects”可知在科学项目中,研究者的主观选择起着重要作用,由此推断,不同的研究者有不同的偏向。 第34题.D 推理判断题。根据第四段可知Balazs Aczel认为不能仅从一两个例子就认为会影响整个领域,所以扩大了范围进行研究,结果发现不同的领域也有相似的发现,所以认为我们面临一个非常严重的问题。 第35题.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段“I think that has something to do with how precisely things are defined.”可知Anne Scheel的建议是准确定义,所以要提升精确性。 七选五语篇大意:本文就求职面试提供建议。 语篇来源:https://www.mirror.co.uk/lifestyle/im-career-coach--four-34664026 第36题.A 根据后面一句“turn your next interview into a conversation”可知前一句话的建议是将面试看作对话。 第37题.E 结合文章结构特点,后文每个建议最后都讲述了原因或目的,同时结合前文“They are bored”及“you say something different.You bring some energy.”可推断,建议受试者说一些不同的内容可以让面试官印象深刻。 第38题.G 结合前后文可知,Shay建议面试时不要将准备好的问题放在最后问出来,而是贯穿于面试的过程,这样就将面试变成了一场对话。 第39题.D 后文表达人们都对谈论自己很感兴趣,所以建议在面试中问问关于面试官自己的问题。 第40题.F 由后文使用者对Shay视频的评论可以推断Shay的视频被很多人观看并评论。 完形填空语篇大意:本文讲述通过父亲去世留下的一盒铅笔,作者回想起父亲对填字游戏的热爱,由此想到自己写作的目的,不管报酬的高低,只需要从中获得乐趣就好。 语篇来源:Reader's Digest,Asia,June/July,2025 第41题.B 由第四段“I think of Appa's sharpened pencil”可知。 第42题.D 根据后文“The pencils were always sharp”及此句but构成的转折可知,尽管有些几乎没有用过,有些磨损了,但每支笔仍然一如往常地可用。 第43题.A 此句回忆父亲坐在窗边仔细填写填字游戏的场景。“their tiny boxes”指的是crossword puzzles的空。 第44题.C 父亲每天读报纸是为了使他想起可以帮助他解题的遗忘了的词。 第45题.B 当阅读报纸时的某个词给他灵感,就会帮助他完成填字游戏。 第46题.C 根据后文“because I loved word-craft and creating stories”及“When an editor ...to publish... in print”可知作者以写作为生。 第47题.A 此句中表达作者写作是因为热爱,所以有没有利润都没关系。后文“should I make my words count for more?” 也有提示。 第48题.D 与“I was shocked”对应。此句表达意思:直到最近,当一个编辑只是在网上发表了我的一段文章,并没有打印出版,同时支付较低的报酬,并没有按照先前提出的报酬支付,这让我感到震惊,也很受伤。 第49题.A 意思同上。 第50题.C “for many years”和前文“until recently”对应,表达尽管我多年的写作生涯并不关心报酬,但是偶尔也还是会有焦虑,会去想我是否应该让我的写作赚取更多的钱呢?所以,多年来,作者对自己的生活应该是知足的。 第51题.B 尽管我多年来是知足的,但偶尔焦虑也会出现。 第52题.C 现在当疑虑布满我的脑海时,我就会想起父亲削尖了的铅笔。 第53题.D 铅笔的用途可能是完成填字游戏,但它也供人们写字。 第54题.A 现在我承担任务,有的薪水高,有的薪水低,但最重要的是,它们让我充满快乐。 第55题.D 意思同上。 语法填空语篇大意:本文主要介绍处暑这一节气的相关知识。 语篇来源:https://culturepedia.chinadaily.com.cn/#/mobile/entryDetailPage/1858766018334990337 第56题.marking 考查非谓语动词中现在分词做状语。 第57题.whose 考查定语从句中用来表示所属关系的关系代词。 第58题.typically 考查词性转换,这里需要一个副词修饰lasts。 第59题.a 考查冠词,shift表示“改变、变换”是可数名词,此处是文中第一次提及。 第60题.referred 考查非谓语动词中过去分词做后置定语。注意双写。 第61题.like 考查介词,此处表示列举。 第62题.ceremonies 考查名词单复数。由前面的修饰词diverse及后面的并列成分expressions可以判断ceremony此处也许用复数形式。注意y的变形。 第63题.notable/noted 考查词性转换。这里需要一个形容词来修饰后面的cultural practice,而notable(值得注意的;重要的)/noted(著名的;知名的)语意上皆可。 第64题.falls 考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语This festival为第三人称单数,描述客观事实用一般现在时。 第65题.to honor 考查非谓语动词中不定式做目的状语。 听力材料 Text 1 M:Erin,is something bothering you? W:Well,I'm behind on my assignments and I have two tests next week which I've barely studied for. Text 2 M:My name is Tae-Min,and I'll be taking you around the museum today.Are there any questions before we get started? W:I have one—is there somewhere I could leave this bag?It's quite heavy. M:Yes,we have lockers near the entrance. Text 3 M:I'd like to check out.Here's my room key. W:Thank you.Just a moment.Okay,Mr.Brown.Here's the bill for your stay. M:Oh,this is charging me for two nights,but I arrived yesterday morning.And I didn't request any additional services. Text 4 M:I'm about to head to Forest Café to buy drinks for our team.Would you like something,too? W:Yes.I love the seasonal drink sold there ...the pumpkin milky tea. M:I think that one has been discontinued.It was being offered in the fall only.The café is advertising winter drinks now. Text 5 M:Sandy,the move you requested came through.You'll be able to start working at the Lambert office on August first. W:Wow.It's a good thing that I've already started gathering documentation on my work processes to give to my replacement. Text 6 W:Excuse me—do you know if bus Number 7 goes to Bryson Road? M:Yes,it does.Are you trying to get to Valmont Shopping Plaza? W:Actually,yes.It's on Bryson Road,right? M:That's right.This bus will stop in front of the mall.But there's some repairing work underway on the south side of Bryson Road.Bus Number 7 coming back this direction is being re-routed away from the road.It's confusing,so … . W:Oh,I see. M:For your return trip,I'd recommend taking bus Number 22 instead.It stops about two blocks from here. Text 7 M:Ms.Marshall,the Art Director has just called and she said she has to rearrange the photo shoot to later this week because she's been called away to Paris on urgent business. W:Actually,Jonathan,that's kind of a good thing.I still haven't finished the final set design for the shoot,and this gives me the time I need to prepare. M:Good.But she wanted me to ask you when to rearrange.She'll be back on Thursday morning and would be able to start later that day.Or there's Friday morning,Saturday too. W:Hmmm.The last option sounds good. Text 8 W:911,what is your emergency? M:I need an ambulance,quick! W:What's your emergency? M:My friend fell off his bike into the street. W:What is your location? M:I'm at the entrance to Evergreen State College. W:We're sending someone now.They should be there in about five minutes. M:OK,thank you. W:Is your friend awake? M:Yes,I think he'll be okay.But it looks like he might have a few broken bones.He is suffering from the pain in his arm. W:Okay,just leave him where he is.Try not to move him.I'm going to get off the line now.I have another call coming in. M:Okay,thank you for your help. Text 9 M:I went round the back of Jack's restaurant yesterday and was amazed to see his garden.Wow!He's got a wide range of vegetables growing there!I just thought he’d have a few pots.It's like an extensive little farm! W:Oh,you saw it?He's even got some solar panels out there too.It's amazing what one can do with a small space. M:I couldn’t believe it.He had carrots,cabbage and even some beans.How did he get started with all that? W:He attended a community presentation on urban gardening and then I showed him some basics I learnt online like using the right soil and how to maximize sunlight exposure. M:It's impressive.He mentioned something about using kitchen waste from the restaurant for soil nutrition.Does that really work? W:Absolutely.It's a great way to recycle and enrich the soil.We even set up a small rainwater collection system for watering. M:That's pretty environmentally friendly.It seems like a lot of work though.Is there much maintenance involved? W:It needs regular care,but it's not too demanding.Also,seeing his garden expand and grow has been really rewarding. Text 10 W:Well,everyone knows that good sleep is important for our health.Not everyone knows how important it is to sleep in darkness.A new report says sleeping with the light on could be bad for our health.Researchers said around 40 percent of people sleep with some sort of artificial light.They said even light from a television or an alarm clock could affect our health.Sleeping without any light is more difficult for people who live in cities,where there is a lot of outdoor light at night. The researchers are from the Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago,U.S.A.The lead researcher,Dr.Phyllis Zee,is an expert in sleep medicine.Her team conducted a study of the blood sugar levels of 20 people after nights of sleep.The people who slept with a light on had higher blood sugar levels the next morning compared to those who slept in total darkness.Dr.Zee said this is because light stimulates brain activity,which raises blood sugar levels.She said there are three things we can do to reduce the risk of illness:turn off the lights,use a light- blocking curtain and wear an eye mask. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高三年级十月联考英语科目听力考试，现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. Can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Aron is something bothering you? Well, i'm behind on my assignments, and I have two tests next week, which i've barely studied for. My name is time in, and i'll be taking you around the museum today. Are there any questions before we get started? I have one. Is there somewhere I could leave? This bag is quite heavy. Yes, we have locks near the entrance. I'd like to check out, here's my room key. Thank you just a moment. Okay, mr. Brown, here's the bill for your stay. Oh, this is judging me for two nights, but I arrived yesterday morning and I didn't request any additional services. I'm about to head to forest cafe to buy drinks for our team. Would you like something to? Yes, I love the seasonal drink. So there the pumpkin milky T. I think that one has been discontinued. IT was being offered in the fall. Only the cafe is advertising winter drinks now. Sandy, the movie you requested came through. You'll be able to start working at the labeled office on August first. Wow, it's a good thing that i've already started gathering documentation on my work processes to give to my replacement. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, do you know if bus number seven goes to bryson road? Yes, IT does. Are you trying to get development . shopping plaza? Actually, yes, it's on bracing road, right? That's right. This bus will stop in front of the mall, but there's some repairing work underway on the south side of bryson road. Bus number seven coming back. This direction is being rerouted away from the road. It's confusing. So oh, I see. For your return trip, i'd recommend taking bus number twenty two instead. IT stops about two . blocks from here. Excuse me, do you know if bus number seven goes to brick road? Yes, IT does. Are you trying to get to eleven shopping plaza? Actually, yes, it's on bracing road, right? That's right. This bus will stop in front of the mall, but there's some repairing work underway on the south side of bright road. Bus number seven coming back. This direction is being rerouted away from the road. It's confusing. So oh, I see. For your return trip, i'd recommend taking bus number twenty two instead. IT stops about two blocks from here. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Miss martial, the art director, has just called, and he said he has to rearrange the photo shot too later this week because she's been called a way to paris on urgent business. Actually, john athan, that's kind of a good thing. I still haven't finished the final set design for the shoot, and this gives me the time I need to prepare good. But he wanted me to ask you when to rearrange sh'll be back on thursday morning and would be able to start later that day all this friday morning. saturday too. Um the last option sounds good. ms. Martial, the art director, has just called, and he said he has to rearrange the photo shot later this week because she's been called away to paris on urgent business. Actually, JoNathan, that's kind of a good thing. I still haven't finished the final set design for the shoot, and this gives me the time I need to prepare good. but he wanted me to ask you when to rearrange. She'll be back on thursday morning and would be able to start later that day, all this friday morning, saturday, too. And the last option sounds good. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Nine one one. What is your emergency? I need an ambuLance quick. What's your emergency? My friend, fellow, his bike into the street. What is your location? I'm at the entrance to ever Green state college. We're sending someone now. They should be there in about five minutes. Okay, thank you. Is your friend awake? Yes. I think he'll be okay. But IT looks like he might have a few broken bones. He is suffering from the pain in his ARM. Okay, just leave him where he is. Try not to move him. I'm going to get off the line now. I have another call . coming again. OK, thank you for your help. Nine one one. What is your emergency? I need an ambuLance quick. What's your emergency? My friend, fellow, his bike into the street. What is your location? I'm at the entrance to ever Green state college. We're sending someone now. They should be there in about five minutes. Okay, thank you. Is your friend awake? Yes. I think he'll be okay. But IT looks like he might have a few broken bones. He is suffering from the pain . in his ARM. okay. Just leave him where he is. Try not to move him. I'm going to get off the line. now. I have another call . coming again. OK. Thank you for your help. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I went round the back of jack's restaurant yesterday and was amazed to see his garden. Wow, he's got a wide range of vegetables growing there. I just thought he'd d have a few pots. It's like an extensive little farm. Oh, you saw IT. He's even got some solar panels out there too. It's amazing what one can do with a small space. I couldn't believe that he had carrots, cabbage and even some beans. How did he get started with all that? He attended a community presentation on urban gardening, and then I showed him some basics I learned online, like using the right soil and how a maximum sunlight exposure. It's impressive. He mentioned something about using kitchen waste from the restaurant for soil nutrition. Does that really work? absolutely. It's a great way to recycle and enrich the soil. We even set up a small rainwater collection system for watering that's . pretty environmentally friendly. IT seems like a lot of work though. Is there much maintenance involved? IT needs regular care, but it's not too demanding. Also, seeing his garden band and grow has been really rewarding. I went round the back of jack's restaurant yesterday and was amazed to see his garden. Wow, he's got a wide range of vegetables growing there. I just thought he'd d have a few pots. It's like an extensive little farm. Oh, you saw IT. He's even got some solar panels out there too. It's amazing what one can do with a small space. I couldn't believe that he had carrots, cabbage and even some beans. How did he get started with all that? He attended a community presentation on urban gardening, and then I showed him some basics I learned online, like using the right soil and how a maximum sunlight exposure. It's impressive. He mentioned something about using kitchen waste from the restaurant for soil nutrition. Does that really work? absolutely. It's a great way to recycle and enrich the soil. We even set up a small rainwater collection system for watering that's . pretty environmentally friendly. IT seems like a lot of work though. Is there much maintenance involved? IT needs regular care, but it's not too demanding. Also, seeing his garden band and grow has been really rewarding. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Well, everyone knows that gay sleep is important for our health. Not everyone knows how important IT is to sleep in darkness. A new report says sleeping with the light on could be bad for our health, researchers said. Around forty percent of people sleep with some sort of artificial light, they said. Even light from a television or in alarm clock could affect our health. Sleeping without any light is more difficult for people who live in cities where there is a lot of outdoor light at night. The researchers are from the northwestern university fineberg school of medicine in chicago, USA. The lead researcher, doctor fills z, is an expert in sleep medicine. Her team conducted a study of the blood sugar levels of twenty people. After nights of sleep, the people who slept with a light on had higher blood sugar levels the next morning compared to those who slept in total darkness, doctor z said. This is because lites stimulates brain activity, which raises blood sugar levels, SHE said. There are three things we can do to reduce the risk of illness, turn off the lights, use a light block in curtain and where an I mask. Well, everyone knows that gay sleep is important for our health. Not everyone knows how important IT is to sleep in darkness. A new report says sleeping with the light on could be bad for our health. Researchers said. Around forty percent of people sleep with some sort of artificial light, they said. Even light from a television or in alarm clock could affect our health. Sleeping without any light is more difficult for people who live in cities where there is a lot of outdoor light at night. The researchers are from the northwestern university fineberg school of medicine in chicago, USA. The lead researcher, doctor fills z, is an expert in sleep medicine. Her team conducted a study of the blood sugar levels of twenty people. After nights of sleep, the people who slept with a light on had higher blood sugar levels the next morning compared to those who slept in total darkness, doctor z said. This is because light stimulates brain activity, which raises blood sugar levels, SHE said. There are three things we can do to reduce the risk of illness, turn off the lights, use a light block in curtain, and where an I mask. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 绝密★启用前 2025年湖北云学部分重点高中联盟高三年级10月联考 英语学科试题卷 2025年10月 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How does the woman sound? A.Confused. B.Disappointed. C.Anxious. 2.What does the man tell the woman about? A.A traveling route. B.A storage facility. C.A building entrance. 3.What is the man's problem? A.He is overcharged. B.He missed the checkout. C.He forgot about a service. 4.What do we know about the pumpkin milky tea? A.It is not fresh enough. B.It is unavailable now. C.It has been sold out. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.A job hunting. B.A job change. C.A job interview. 第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is mentioned about Bryson Road? A.It has a subway stop. B.It is often jammed with traffic. C.It is partially under construction. 7.What does the man advise the woman to do? A.Take a different return route. B.Walk two blocks. C.Put off her trip. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Rescheduling an appointment. B.Confirming the shooting details. C.Completing the set design. 9.Why does Ms.Marshall feel it a good thing? A.She isn't completely ready yet. B.She prefers a different location. C.She has to travel on business. 10.When will the photo shoot be? A.On Thursday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What happened to the man's friend? A.He had a car accident. B.He hurt his arm. C.He passed out in the street. 12.What will the woman do next? A.Deal with another emergency. B.Go to the emergency room. C.Rush to the scene. 13.What does the woman do? A.An emergency doctor. B.An ambulance driver. C.A telephone operator 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What aspect of Jack's garden surprised the man? A.The variety of vegetables. B.The eco-friendly methods. C.The huge size of the garden. 15.How did Jack learn about urban gardening at first? A.By visiting a farm. B.By joining a local meeting. C.By researching online. 16.What did the woman do to help Jack with his garden? A.Set up solar panels for lighting. B.Establish a rainwater recycling system. C.Give him kitchen waste for soil nutrition. 17.What does the woman think of the maintenance work? A.Manageable. B.Stressful. C.Easy. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the talk mainly about? A.The benefits of good sleep. B.The ways of improving sleep. C.The influence of sleep environment. 19.How many subjects were involved in the study? A.20. B.40. C.60. 20.What does Dr.Zee advise people to do? A.Sleep in the dark. B.Measure blood sugar levels. C.Reduce the use of sleep medicine. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Children's Literature Tour About this tour A walking tour for book-loving children and their parents. Oxford is a city full of books and story-telling.From Alice who fell down a rabbit hole into Wonderland to children discovering Narnia at the back of a wardrobe;and from Vikings to modern youngsters finding adventure on rooftops or in jungles,Oxford has stories to suit all tastes. Come and explore this city of stories and storytellers on this fun literary tour.See the real places that inspired your favourite authors and characters,and discover new books you'd like to read. “5 stars!This is an excellent tour for children who like books,introducing them to some of Oxford's most well known historic buildings from a perspective that they can related to." ——TripAdvisor review Tour information · This walking tour is delivered in English. · Recommended for children aged 7 and up.All children under 18 must be accompanied by an adult. · Meet your tour guide on the front steps of the Weston Library. · Your ticket includes entry to the Divinity School after the tour.Please note:the tour does not include access to the Bodleian Library.More information on Visiting the libraries. · The tour involves walking around Oxford city centre.If someone in your party has accessibility requirements, please visit Accessibility for more. · Dogs are not allowed on our walking tours.Visitors with assistance dogs should visit Accessibility for more. · Check our Plan your visit page for upcoming closures that might affect tours. Scheduled dates · Saturday 23 August,13.00--15.00 · Saturday 27 September,13.00--15.00 Prices Child(5+) £7 Child (under 5) Free Adult £15 Family* £45 *Max 5 people:up to 3 children under 16 and up to 2 adults. 21.Who is probably Alice in paragraph 1? A.A modern youngster loving books B.A parent who commented last week. C.A fictional character from a novel. D.An author who lives in Oxford now. 22.Which link will a wheelchair user click for more information? A.TripAdvisor review B.Accessibility C.Visiting the libraries D.Plan your visit 23.How much will a family(2 adults,2 kids,aged 4 and 10)on a budget pay for the tour? A.£30. B.£37. C.£44. D.£45. B Each morning,the soft sound of slicing fills the air at a processing workshop in Zhangshu,Jiangxi province.Yuan Xiaoping,69,stands by his workbench,skillfully slicing white peony root into pieces.The technique may seem effortless,but it is the result of more than 50 years of disciplined practice. Yuan is a nationally recognized inheritor (继承人)of the Zhangshu traditional Chinese medicine processing technique,a form of craftsmanship named as national intangible cultural heritage in 2018.For over 1,800 years, Zhangshu,China's medicine capital,has perfected the art of traditional herb processing, transforming raw plants into precise medicine.This craft relies on four signature tools:sharp knives for paper-thin slicing,copper pots for controlled heating,mineral-rich local water,and secret methods passed from master to apprentice. Born into a family with a tradition in Chinese medicine,Yuan began working as an apprentice at the old Tianqitang pharmacy at the age of 16.He later studied under master craftsman Yu Shouxiang,who was renowned for his expertise in medicinal(药用的)cutting.Yuan devoted decades to mastering core skills of the craft, including some specialized methods.For him,the heart of the craft lies in two skills:cutting and processing. "Every step demands precision,but it's the knife work that truly stands out:each slice cut to perfect thickness, almost like art."Yuan said.“Processing is not just about preparing herbs.It demands reverence for the natural properties of medicinal herbs and the application of precise methods to unlock their medical value." Despite modern production technologies,Yuan believes many essential steps remain dependent on experience.“Machines can cut,but they can't read the color,smell or texture of herbs,"Yuan said.“Some techniques are simple in appearance,but they require years of repetition to do well.” 24.What can be learned about the technique? A.It features simplicity. B.It is dismissed as impractical. C.It remains unchanged. D.It requires effort and accuracy. 25.What does the underlined word “reverence” (Para.4) mean? A.Awe. B.Love. C.Talent. D.Blame. 26.Which of the following can best describe Yuan? A.Disciplined and energetic. B.Committed and highly-skilled. C.Hardworking and friendly. D.Forward-thinking and devoted. 27.What does Yuan's story mainly show? A.Look before you leap. B.Honesty is the best policy. C.Practice makes perfect. D.Strike while the iron is hot. C In late 2005,five months after a car accident,a 23-year-old woman lay unresponsive in a hospital bed. She had a severe brain injury and showed no sign of awareness.But when researchers scanning her brain asked her to imagine playing tennis,something striking happened:brain areas linked to movement lit up on her scan. The experiment,conducted by neuroscientist Adrian Owen and his colleagues,suggested that the woman understood the instructions and decided to cooperate—despite appearing to be unresponsive. Owen, now at Western University in London,Canada,and his colleagues had introduced a new way to test for consciousness (意识).Whereas some previous tests relied on observing general brain activities,this strategy zeroed in on an activity directly linked to a researcher's verbal command. The strategy has since been applied to hundreds of unresponsive people,revealing that many maintain an inner life and are aware of the world around them,at least to some extent.A 2024 study found that one in four people who were physically unresponsive had brain activity that suggested they could understand and follow commands to imagine specific activities,such as playing tennis or walking through a familiar space. The tests rely on advanced neuroimaging techniques,so they are mostly limited to research settings because of their high costs and the needed expertise.But since 2018,medical guidelines have started to recommend using these tests in clinical practice. Although scientists agree there's a lot of room for improvement,many see the development of consciousness tests that rely on functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) as one of the field's most significant advancements. "It was unthinkable 40 years ago that we would have a number of candidates for practical ways to test consciousness in unresponsive people,"says neuroscientist Christof Koch, a praiseworthy investigator at the Allen Institute for Brain Science in Seattle, Washington. "That's big progress." 28.What made the new way special? A.It cured an unresponsive woman. B.It focused on a unique brain activity. C.It counted on direct observation. D.It challenged previous tests' results. 29.What is the limitation of the tests? A.Immature techniques. B.A lack of experiment subjects. C.Complex procedures. D.A need for money and expertise. 30.What is Koch's attitude towards the tests? A.Approving. B.Dismissive. C.Doubtful. D.Indifferent 31.What does the text mainly talk about? A.An important advance in medical instruments. B.A huge change in improving experiment tools. C.A new way to detect consciousness in humans. D.A big breakthrough in intelligence assessment. D Give a group of scientists the same data and the same research question,and they should come up with similar answers —in theory.But they don't,according to a paper published in BMC Biology,which finds that 246 ecologists analyzing the same data sets reached widely varying conclusions,with some finding effects in totally opposite directions. The paper is the latest in a line of “many analyst”projects that examine how results can vary because of scientists' decisions during data analysis —and the first to study the effects in ecology.To find out how much those decisions affect the results,Elliot Gould,a Ph.D.student at the University of Melbourne,and their colleagues recruited 246 ecologists,working in 174 teams,to answer two different research questions,each based on a single data set. The findings match up with the results of previous many-analyst studies,and show "the powerful role of subjective researcher choices in scientific projects,"says Eric Uhlmann,an organizational psychologist.Gould says: Researchers have to decide which variables to control for,for example,and how to deal with missing data.“And those different choices that we make can kind of multiply." It's impossible to know whether the problem affects an entire field from just one or two examples,says Eötvös Loránd University metascientist Balazs Aczel.To find out,he is running a project to have multiple analysts each tackle a question from 100 randomly chosen social science papers.But similar findings have popped up in a range of fields—including neuro science and economics —and suggest“we are facing a very serious issue,”he says. Anne Scheel,a metascientist at Utrecht University,says the many-analyst findings don't mean fields like ecology and psychology can't ensure reliable results.Such fields tend to ask broad questions that leave a lot of choices up to researchers."The harder sciences seem to have more success coming to agreement on difficult questions,"she says."I think that has something to do with how precisely things are defined." 32.What did the BMC Biology paper focus on? A.The collection of data in ecology. B.The cause of contradictory results. C.The effect of choices on conclusions. D.The comparison of different methods. 33.What contributes to the varying conclusions according to paragraph 3? A.Research preference. B.Uniform data. C.Team division. D.Training gaps. 34.What has led Balazs Aczel to say"we are facing a very serious issue? A.The uncertainty of ecological studies. B.The challenge in choosing questions. C.The restriction in research approaches. D.The evidence from multiple disciplines. 35.What is Anne Scheel's suggestion on ensuring reliable results? A.Broadening scale. B.Deepening research. C.Increasing difficulty. D.Improving precision. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Shay Loko regularly offers advice on job hunting and nailing interviews.In a TikTok video,she advised: “One thing I could tell everyone about interviews that they need to understand is this. 36 In order for you to turn your next interview into a conversation,here are my rules that I want you to follow.” Break the mould. One key tip she emphasises is to break the mould(模式)at the start of your interview.She advised.“You might be their fifth interview of the day.They are bored.When they say,'Hey,how are you?",you don't say, 'I’m good,thanks',you say something different.You bring some energy." 37 Don't save all your questions for the end. If you're going for a job interview,it's likely you'll have some questions ready to ask the interviewer. However,Shay advised against leaving these until the end of the interview. 38 She explained that doing this allows you to turn the interview into a back-and-forth dialogue,transforming it into a conversation. Ask questions you —and they—genuinely care about. Shay advised:“This is now referring to the questions at the very end. 39 People's favourite thing to do is talk about themselves."She suggests that asking your interviewer about themselves can demonstrate your interest in learning about them,just as they are interested in learning more about you. 40 One user commented:“Your personality will always help you land a job”which received 400 likes, making it the top comment.Another user added that her interview turned into a chat and then later,a job offer. Shay's video also prompted a flood of other comments from those who praised her tips,including “love this advice” and “great tips!” A.Interviews are conversations. B.Remember that both of you share the same background. C.Shay understands that people often forget one essential thing. D.Ask the person that's interviewing you about their background. E.Shay emphasised that the goal is to be memorable and likeable. F.The career coach's video has received numerous views and comments. G.She suggested making sure you weave questions throughout the conversation. 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Appa passed away,he left behind a wealth of memories.Part of my priceless inheritance(继承物) from him is a box of 41 .Some barely used,some worn-down,but each consistently 42 ,they remind me of his love of crossword puzzles and of him sitting by the window,carefully 43 their tiny boxes.The pencils were always sharp,and the eraser and sharpener always close at hand. In his 80s,Appa would read the day's newspaper to remind himself of 44 words that might help him solve the crossword.An 45 in his mind,and bingo!He'd get the word to complete the puzzle. While my father read for words,I did the same for a living.In my own mind,I 46 because I loved word-craft and creating stories,often for or about no 47 —that is until recently.When an editor 48 me with a lower rate of pay for a piece they chose to publish online rather than in print,as was 49 proposed, I was shocked.. and hurt!While I was 50 for many years,a certain anxiety would at times 51 —should I make my words count for more? Today,when doubts 52 my mind,I think of Appa's sharpened pencil: its 53 may have been to solve a crossword,but it was also there for anyone to write. Now I 54 assignments,some that pay well,some that don't,but together,and most importantly,they fill me with 55 . 41.A.rulers B.pencils C.erasers D.sharpeners 42.A.affordable B.classical C.flexible D.functional 43.A.filling in B.setting down C.going through D.emptying out 44.A.revised B.informed C.forgotten D.created 45.A.illustration B.inspiration C.application D.impression 46.A.read B.worked C.wrote D.edited 47.A.profits B.contributions C.permissions D.results 48.A.threatened B.satisfied C.confused D.surprised 49.A.originally B.virtually C.particularly D.regularly 50.A.ordinary B.independent C.content D.faithful 51.A.explode B.emerge C.explore D.engage 52.A.bury B.cast C.cloud D.draw 53.A.direction B.priority C.symbol D.purpose 54.A.take up B.break down C.pull through D.carry out 55.A.goal B.memory C.hope D.joy 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chu Shu.or the End of Heat.is the 14th solar term in the traditional Chinese solar calendar, 56 (mark) an important seasonal transition.This term, 57 original meaning was "taking a break",has evolved to indicate the end of the hot summer and the beginning of cooler autumn days.This period of time 58 (typical) lasts from late August to early September. Known for a variety of cultural and agricultural activities,the End of Heat is deeply rooted in Chinese tradition and lifestyle and symbolizes 59 shift in weather patterns and agricultural practices.Although autumn is approaching,regions,particularly in Southern China,may still experience occasional summer heat 60 (refer) to as "autumn tigers". Agriculturally,farmers across China prepare for harvesting crops 61 rice and sorghum,which become ripe during this time.This period also coincides(重合)with diverse 62 (ceremony) and expressions of gratitude to the land. One 63 (note) cultural practice during the End of Heat is ancestor worship(祭祖),which is closely tied to the Zhongyuan Festival.This festival 64 (fall) on the 15th day of the Chinese lunar calendar.It is a time to pay respects to ancestors through various rituals,including the floating of water lanterns.These lanterns in the shape of lotus flowers are set to flow in rivers 65 (honor) the spirits and guide them in the afterlife. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你校将举办“绿色校园行动周”(Green Campus Action Week)。请你用英语给全校国际生写一份倡议书，内容包括： (1)介绍活动目的； (2)倡议他们参与一项具体活动(如垃圾分类、植树等); (3)说明参与的意义。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, The Students' Union 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The ancient oak tree in the school courtyard served as the traditional “memories bank”.On the final day of senior year,students gathered to bury time capsules —letters to their future selves.Mia stood among them, clutching her sealed envelope with a heavy heart.Unlike others filled with hopes and dreams, hers contained a painful confession(忏悔)she had carried for three long years. Her mind flashed back to the science lab,where her curiosity had led to disaster.Reaching for the school's antique microscope,she accidentally knocked it from the table.It broke into two parts.She quickly picked them up and put them together.At this moment,the door opened revealing Ben,a quiet classmate,with Mr.Davies behind him.Ben came to fetch the microscope for an experiment.Hardly had he touched the microscope when it split into two parts. To Mia's astonishment,Ben quietly claimed responsibility."I was moving it and it slipped,"he murmured, accepting the teacher's disappointment that should have been hers.Mia watched in guilty silence as he bore the blame she deserved. Now,watching Ben place his own letter in the hole and offer her a sad smile,Mia held the envelope tightly in her hand.The breeze rustled the oak leaves like whispering voices.She looked from the freshly dug earth to Ben's figure,wondering if burying her truth was truly how she wanted to end her high school story. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1:Just as the dirt was about to cover the capsules,Mia suddenly stepped forward. Paragraph 2:After telling the truth,Mia felt a light tap on her shoulder. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年湖北云学名校联盟高三年级10月联考 英语试卷参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1-5 CBABB 6-10 CAAAC 11-15 BACAB 16-20 BACAA 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-23CBB 24-27 DABC 28-31 BDAC 32-35 CADD 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 AEGDF 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BDACB 46-50 CADAC 51-55 BCDAD 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.marking 57.whose 58.typically 59.a 60.referred 61.like 62.ceremonies 63.notable/noted 64.falls 65.to honor 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第-节Possible Version: Dear fellow students, Aiming to foster a greener campus,our school will launch the Green Campus Action Week from next Monday.A variety of activities,ranging from tree planting to waste sorting,will be organized. We strongly recommend that you take an active part in the waste sorting campaign.Your participation is vital,as it will not only contribute to a more sustainable environment but also serve as a powerful demonstration of our collective responsibility. Let's join hands and take immediate action!Your involvement will make a real difference. The Students'Union 评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给 分。 3.词数少于60和多余100的，从总分中减去2分。 4评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用 法均可接受。 6如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 第五档 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 (13—15) 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 第四档 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 (10-12) 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 第三档 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 (7-9) 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 第二档 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 (4—6) 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 未完成试题规定的任务。 明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 第一档 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 (1-3) 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判：写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 (三)上下文的连贯性 按照内容要点展开写作，使用恰当的连接词或表达法使文章内容连贯。 (四)词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。 第二节Possible Version: Just as the dirt was about to cover the capsules,Mia suddenly stepped forward."Wait!"she cried,her voice trembling but clear.All eyes turned to her.Her heart pounded wildly as she walked to the hole,took her unread note,and tore it open right there.Taking a deep breath,she read her confession aloud to the crowd. "I'm the one who broke the microscope.I was too scared to speak up then.I'm so sory,Ben.I'm sorry, Mr.Davies."Silence followed,and then Mr.Davies nodded slowly,a look of understanding rather than anger on his face. After telling the truth,Mia felt a light tap on her shoulder.It was Ben."That took a lot of courage,"he said.I always knew it wasn't me,but I could never prove it.Thank you for finally saying it."He wasn't smiling,but the weight in his eyes was gone.Thanks to the traditional "memories bank",Mia realized that true courage didn't come from hiding a mistake underground,but from bringing it into the light.Her greatest lesson learned under the old oak tree is that integrity is the most honest letter you can ever write to your future self 评分原则： 1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给 分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于120个的，酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇 用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21一25分) 创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档(16一20分) 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。一使用了比较多样并 且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档(11一15分) 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档(6一10分) 一内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。 一所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 一未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档(1一5分) 一内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 【答案解析】 A篇语篇大意：本文介绍了目的地是牛津的一次儿童文学之旅的相关信息。 语篇来源：https:/visit..bodleian.ox.ac.uk/tours/childrens-.literature-tour 第2l题.C推理判断题。由文中Oxford is a city full of books and story-telling.From Alice who fell down a rabbit hole into Wonderland to children discovering Narnia at the back of a wardrobe(牛津是一座 充满书籍与故事的城市。从掉进兔子洞进入仙境的爱丽丝，到在衣柜后面发现纳尼亚的孩子们)可知 Alice很可能是来自一本小说中的小说人物。 第22题.B细节理解题。题千询问一位轮椅使用者(a wheelchair user)会点击哪个链接来获取更多 信息，从第二部分中的If someone in your party has accessibility requirements,.please visit Accessibility for oe.(若您同行人员中有特殊需求者，请访问无障碍服务页面获取更多信息。)可知，应该点击无障碍服 务页面。 第23题B细节理解题。题目询问一个预算有限的家庭(2名成人，2名孩子分别4岁和10岁)参加这次 旅行需要支付多少费用。预算有限所以会选择最低费用，按表格所给费用计算即15*2+7=37￡，而不是 选择家庭套票45￡。 B篇语篇大意：本文讲述了国家非物质文化遗产樟树中药炮制技艺传承人袁小平的故事。 语篇来源：https:/www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202508/22WS68a7d34fa310851ffdb4f860.html 第24题.D细节理解题。从第一段it is the result of more than50 years of disciplined practice.(这是超 过50年严格训练的结果。)及第二段This craft relies on four signature tools:sharp knives for paper-thin slicing,copper pots for controlled heating,mineral-rich local water,and secret methods passed from master to apprentice..(这门工艺依赖于四大标志性工具：用于薄如蝉翼切片的锋利刀具、实现精准温控的铜锅、 富含矿物质的当地水源，以及师徒相传的秘制技法。)可知，这项技艺需要长期的努力以及准确性。 第25题.A词义猜测题。结合单词所在上下文Processing is not just about preparing herbs.It demands reverence for the natural properties of medicinal materials and the application of precise methods to unlock their medical value.(处理药草不仅仅是准备好药草，还要求对药草的自然属性保持敬畏，并运用精准的 方法来释放其药用价值。)应选择awe(敬畏)。 第26题.B推理判断题。文章讲述了袁小平一生致力于学习和传承樟树中药炮制技艺，是国家级传 承人，因此B选项中的Committed and highly-skilled(坚定的且技艺精湛的)最为恰当。 第27题.C主旨大意题。袁小平的故事很好的诠释了“熟能生巧(P1 actice makes perfect).这一俗语。 A项意为“三思而行”，B项意为“诚实为上策”，D项意为“趁热打铁”。 C篇语篇大意：本文讲述了科学家发现了一种新的方法，用于检测身体没有知觉的病人是否还具有意识 语篇来源：https:/www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-02349-5 第28题.B细节理解题。从第二段最后一句Whereas some previous tests relied on observing general brain activities,this strategy zeroed in on an activity directly linked to a researcher's verbal command. 前的一些测试依赖于观察大脑的总体活动，该策略则聚焦于与研究人员口头指令直接相关的特定脑部 活动。)可知，新的方法聚焦于一项特定的大脑活动。 第29题.D细节理解题。从第三段The tests rely on advanced neuroimaging techniques,so they are mostly limited to research settings because of their high costs and the needed expertise.(这些检测依赖于先 进的神经影像技术，由于高昂成本和所需专业门槛，目前主要局限于研究场景中使用。)可知答案为D。 第30题.A推理判断题。由最后一段最后一句可知，says neuroscientist Christof Koch,.a praisewor1thy investigator at the Allen Institute for Brain Science in Seattle,Washington."That's big progress."( 家克里斯托夫·科赫表示：“这是重大进展。”科赫是华盛顿州西雅图艾伦脑科学研究所一位值得称道的 研究员。)Koch对这些新的测试方法是持赞成态度的。 第31题.C主旨大意题。科学家通过实验，发现了一种新的方法，用于检测看起来身体无反应的患 者是否具有意识。该策略已被应用于数百名无反应患者，结果显示许多人仍保持着内心活动，并在某种 程度上对周围世界保有感知。 D篇语篇大意：本文是一篇说明文，讲述科学家们通过研究发现相同的数据不同的科学家会得出完全不 同的结论。 语篇来源：Science,.March7,2025 第32题.C细节理解题。根据第二段To find out how much those decisions affect the results可知在 BMC Biology.上的论文是研究不同的选择如何影响结果，即关注选择对结论的影响。 第33题.A推理判断题。根据第三段the powerful role of subjective researcher choices in scientific projects可知在科学项目中，研究者的主观选择起着重要作用，由此推断，不同的研究者有不同的偏向。 第34题.D推理判断题。根据第四段可知Balazs Aczel认为不能仅从一两个例子就认为会影响整个 领域，所以扩大了范围进行研究，结果发现不同的领域也有相似的发现，所以认为我们面临一个非常严 重的问题。 第35题.D细节理解题。根据最后一段I think that has something to do with how precisely things are defined.”可知Anne Scheel的建议是准确定义，所以要提升精确性。 七选五语篇大意：本文就求职面试提供建议。 语篇来源：https:/www.mirror..co.uk/lifestyle/im-career--coach-four-34664026 第36题.A根据后面一句“turn your next interview into a conversation'?可知前一句话的建议是将面 试看作对话。 第37题.E结合文章结构特点，后文每个建议最后都讲述了原因或目的，同时结合前文They are bored'及you say something different.You bring some energy.”可推断，建议受试者说一些不同的内容可 以让面试官印象深刻。 第38题.G结合前后文可知，Shay建议面试时不要将准备好的问题放在最后问出来，而是贯穿于面 试的过程，这样就将面试变成了一场对话。 第39题D后文表达人们都对谈论自己很感兴趣，所以建议在面试中问问关于面试官自己的问题。 第40题.F由后文使用者对Shay视频的评论可以推断Shay的视频被很多人观看并评论。 完形填空语篇大意：本文讲述通过父亲去世留下的一盒铅笔，作者回想起父亲对填字游戏的热爱，由此 想到自己写作的目的，不管报酬的高低，只需要从中获得乐趣就好。 语篇来源：Reader's Digest,Asia,June/July,2025 第41题.B由第四段“I think of Appa's sharpened pencil”可知o 第42题.D根据后文The pencils were always sharp”及此句but构成的转折可知，尽管有些几乎没有 用过，有些磨损了，但每支笔仍然一如往常地可用。 第43题.A此句回忆父亲坐在窗边仔细填写填字游戏的场景。heir tiny boxes”指的是crossword puzzles的空。 第44题.C父亲每天读报纸是为了使他想起可以帮助他解题的遗忘了的词。 第45题B当阅读报纸时的某个词给他灵感，就会帮助他完成填字游戏。 第46题.C根据后文because I loved word-craft and creating stories”及When an editor.to publish. in print'”可知作者以写作为生。 第47题.A此句中表达作者写作是因为热爱，所以有没有利润都没关系。后文should I make my words count for more?”也有提示。 第48题.D与I was shocked”对应。此句表达意思：直到最近，当一个编辑只是在网上发表了我的一 段文章，并没有打印出版，同时支付较低的报酬，并没有按照先前提出的报酬支付，这让我感到震惊，也很 受伤。 第49题.A意思同上。 第50题.C“for many years'”和前文ntil recently?”对应，表达尽管我多年的写作生涯并不关心报酬， 但是偶尔也还是会有焦虑，会去想我是否应该让我的写作赚取更多的钱呢？所以，多年来，作者对自己的 生活应该是知足的。 第51题B尽管我多年来是知足的，但偶尔焦虑也会出现。 第52题C现在当疑虑布满我的脑海时，我就会想起父亲削尖了的铅笔。 第53题D铅笔的用途可能是完成填字游戏，但它也供人们写字。 第54题.A现在我承担任务，有的薪水高，有的薪水低，但最重要的是，它们让我充满快乐。 第55题.D意思同上。 语法填空语篇大意：本文主要介绍处暑这一节气的相关知识。 语篇来源：https:/culturepedia..chinadaily.com.cn/#/mobile/entry DetailPage/1858766018334990337 第56题.marking考查非谓语动词中现在分词做状语。 第57题.whose考查定语从句中用来表示所属关系的关系代词。 第58题.typically考查词性转换，这里需要一个副词修饰1asts。 第59题.a考查冠词，hift表示改变、变换”是可数名词，此处是文中第一次提及。 第60题，referred考查非谓语动词中过去分词做后置定语。注意双写。 第61题.1ke考查介词，此处表示列举。 第62题.ceremonies考查名词单复数。由前面的修饰词diverse及后面的并列成分expressions可以判 断ceremony:此处也许用复数形式。注意y的变形。 第63题.notable/noted考查词性转换。这里需要一个形容词来修饰后面的cultural practice,.而 notable(值得注意的；重要的)/noted(著名的；知名的)语意上皆可。 第64题.fals考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语This festival为第三人称单数，描述客观事实用一般现 在时。 第65题.to honor考查非谓语动词中不定式做目的状语。 听力材料 Text1 M:Erin,is something bothering you? W:Well,I'm behind on my assignments and I have two tests next week which I've barely studied for. Text 2 M:My name is Tae-Min,and I'll be taking you around the museum today.Are there any questions before we get started? W:I have one-is there somewhere I could leave this bag?It's quite heavy. M:Yes,we have lockers near the entrance. Text3 M:I'd like to check out.Here's my room key. W:Thank you.Just a moment.Okay,Mr.Brown.Here's the bill for your stay. M:Oh,this is charging me for two nights,but I arrived yesterday morning.And I didn't request any additional services. Text4 M:I'm about to head to Forest Cafe to buy drinks for our team.Would you like something,too? W:Yes.I love the seasonal drink sold there...the pumpkin milky tea. M:I think that one has been discontinued.It was being offered in the fall only.The cafe is advertising winter drinks now. Text5 M:Sandy,the move you requested came through.You'll be able to start working at the Lambert office on August first. W:Wow.It's a good thing that I've already started gathering documentation on my work processes to give to my replacement. Text 6 W:Excuse me-do you know if bus Number 7 goes to Bryson Road? M:Yes,it does.Are you trying to get to Valmont Shopping Plaza? W:Actually,yes.It's on Bryson Road,right? M:That's right.This bus will stop in front of the mall.But there's some repairing work underway on the south side of Bryson Road.Bus Number 7 coming back this direction is being re-routed away from the road.It's confusing,so.... W:Oh,I see. M:For your retumn tip,I'd recommend taking bus Number 22 instead.It stops about two blocks from here Text 7 M:Ms.Marshall,the Art Director has just called and she said she has to rearrange the photo shoot to later this week because she's been called away to Paris on urgent business. W:Actually,Jonathan,that's kind of a good thing.I still haven't finished the final set design for the shoot,and this gives me the time I need to prepare. M:Good.But she wanted me to ask you when to rearrange.She'll be back on Thursday morning and would be able to start later that day.Or there's Friday morning,Saturday too. W:Hmmm.The last option sounds good. Text8 W:911,what is your emergency? M:I need an ambulance,quick! W:What's your emergency? M:My friend fell off his bike into the street. W:What is your location? M:I'm at the entrance to Evergreen State College. W:We're sending someone now.They should be there in about five minutes. M:OK,thank you. W:Is your friend awake? M:Yes,I think he'll be okay.But it looks like he might have a few broken bones.He is suffering from the pain in his arm. W:Okay,just leave him where he is.Try not to move him.I'm going to get off the line now.I have another call coming in. M:Okay,thank you for your help. Text 9 M:I went round the back of Jack's restaurant yesterday and was amazed to see his garden.Wow!He's got a wide range of vegetables growing there!I just thought he'd have a few pots.It's like an extensive little farm! W:Oh,you saw it?He's even got some solar panels out there too.It's amazing what one can do with a small space. M:I couldn't believe it.He had carrots,cabbage and even some beans.How did he get started with all that? W:He attended a community presentation on urban gardening and then I showed him some basics I learnt online like using the right soil and how to maximize sunlight exposure. M:It's impressive.He mentioned something about using kitchen waste from the restaurant for soil nutrition.Does that really work? W:Absolutely.It's a great way to recycle and enrich the soil.We even set up a small rainwater collection system for watering. M:That's pretty environmentally friendly.It seems like a lot of work though.Is there much maintenance involved? W:It needs regular care,but it's not too demanding.Also,seeing his garden expand and grow has been really rewarding. Text10 W:Well,everyone knows that good sleep is important for our health.Not everyone knows how important it is to sleep in darkness.A new report says sleeping with the light on could be bad for our health.Researchers said around 40 percent of people sleep with some sort of artificial light.They said even light from a television or an alarm clock could affect our health.Sleeping without any light is more difficult for people who live in cities,where there is a lot of outdoor light at night. The researchers are from the Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago,U.S.A.The lead researcher,Dr.Phyllis Zee,is an expert in sleep medicine.Her team conducted a study of the blood sugar levels of 20 people after nights of sleep.The people who slept with a light on had higher blood sugar levels the next morning compared to those who slept in total darkness.Dr.Zee said this is because light stimulates brain activity,which raises blood sugar levels.She said there are three things we can do to reduce the risk of illness:turn off the lights,use a light-blocking curtain and wear an eye mask.