内容正文:
中考英语同汇
固定短语
for sale待售
on sale在销售;廉价销售(美)
salt/slt/n.盐
派生词汇
sad/sed/adj.悲哀的,伤心的
We are very sad to hear that you are leaving.听说
salty(adj.)咸的
你要走了,我们十分难过。
same/sem/adj.同样的;同一的
派生词心
Those shirts are all the same size.那些衬衫都一
样大小。
sadly(adv.)不幸地;悲伤地
sadness(n.)悲伤;悲痛
固定想语
safe/sef/adj.安全的
all the same尽管如此;仍然
at the same time同时;一起
You'll be safe here.你在这里会很安全。
the same.as.同…一样…
It is not safe for children to play in the street.
子们在大街上玩不安全。
sand/send/n.沙,沙子;沙滩
反叉间
The sand on the beach is so soft.沙滩上的沙子很
柔软。
dangerous(adj.)危险的
派生词心
sandwich/'senwitf/n.三明洽
That sandwich is made of bread and vegetables.
safely(adv.)安全地
那个三明治是用面包片和蔬菜做成的。
经典例题
satisfy/'setrsfar/v.使满意;使满足
D )On April 16th,astronauts Zhai zhigang,
词汇用法
Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu
came back to Earth from the
satisfy one's need满足某人的需要
Tiangong space station.
be satisfied with对…感到满意
A.widely
B.especially
派生词记
C.highly
D.safely
satisfied(adj.)满意的;满足的;欣慰的
safety/'serfti/n.安全
satisfaction(n.)满意;满足
Food safety has been an important matter all over
Saturday/'saetadi/n.星期六
the world.食品安全已在全世界范围内成为一件
重要的事。
saVe/sev/y.救,挽救;节省;储蓄;储存
The doctor saved the child's life.这位医生挽救了
固定想语
这个孩子的生命。
safety belt安全带
Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
中考真题
每个人都应该发挥作用拯救地球。
When swimming,you should put safety(安全)
中考真题
first.
l.I have already saved(储蓄)enough money to
salad/'sael/n.蔬菜沙拉
buy my father a tie as a Father's Day gift.
2.(A )These beautiful animals are endangered.
sale/sel/n.卖,出售
We must
them.
Our school will have a book sale next week.我们
A.save
B.show
学校下周将举行图书廉价出售活动。
C.stop
D.catch
派生词汇
say(said,said)/ser/v.说,讲
salesman(n.)推销员;售货员
147
中考英语词江
词汇用法
She is scared of spiders.她害怕蜘蛛。
It is said that.据说
词汇用法
派生词汇
①作动词,常接宾语(scare sb.)。
②作名词,常与动词give/get搭配。
saying(n,)谚语;格言;警句
词语辨析
固定短语
say,speak,talk与tell
be scared of(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事
(1)say说,讲。着重指讲话的内容,指口头上
scare away/off吓跑
或以书面形式表达思想。常用作及物动
派生词汇
词,宾语可以是代词或从句,也可用于直接
scary(adj.)可怕的a scary movie一部恐怖片
引语或间接引语中。如:
scarf(pl.scarves/scarfs)/ska:f/n.围巾;披
What did he say?他说了什么?
肩
Heid,“Idon't know.”他说:“我不知道。”
He said that he was tired.他说他累了,
school/sku/n.学校;上学
(2)speak说话,演讲。着重指开口发言、说话
I've met a lot of friends at school.我在学校结识
的动作,不着重指说话的内容。一般用作
了很多朋友。
不及物动词;在用作及物动词时,宾语只能
固定短语
是语言名词及truth等少数几个名词,后不
at school在学校
能跟宾语从句。如:
in school在上学
Can you speak English?你会讲英语吗?
go to school去上学
The baby is learning to speak.这个婴儿正
after school放学后
在学说话。
(3)talk谈话。指跟少数人“随意地说”“快活
schoolbag/'sku:Ibag/n.书包
地说”,不着重指所说的内容,一般只用作
science/'saians/n.科学
不及物动词:用作及物动词时,其宾语通常
固定短语
不是指人的词,常用business,politics等作
scientific study科学研究
宾语,表示某个题材,后不能跟宾语从句,
但有较强的对话、讨论意味时,可与介词
scientist/'sarantist/n.科学家
to,with和about连用。如:
The scientist is very careful with his study.这个科
Please don't talk so loudly.请不要那么大
学家对他的研究非常小心。
声地讲话。
sciss0rs/'szaz/n.剪刀
She was talking with her friends.她正和她
a pair of scissors一把剪刀
的朋友们谈话。
(4)tel告诉,讲述。多指以口头方式将某事告
score/sko(r)/n.(比赛中的)得分;比分
(考试的)分数v.得分
诉某人,或指较连续地述说,有时含有嘱咐
或命令之意。常用于讲故事(story)、真话
The team won by a score of7to5.这个队以7:5
的比分获胜。
(the truth)、谎话(alie,lies)等,其后可跟
双宾语或宾语补足语。如:
He studied hard and got good scores on his
Tell me the time,please.请告诉我时间。
exams..他努力学习,考试成绩优秀
She told me to wait for her,她叫我等她。
screen/skrin/n.屏幕,荧光屏
The movie theater's screen is so large!这个电影
scare/skea(r)/v.使害怕;受惊吓
院的银幕好大!
n,惊恐;恐慌
The noise scared the birds away.噪声把鸟吓
sea/si:/n.海;海洋
跑了。
固定短语
The sudden thunder scared the little girl,突然的
:
by sea乘船
雷声吓到了小女孩。
go to sea出海航行
148●
中考英语词汇
search/s:t/n.&v.搜寻;搜查
I discovered that listening to something interest-
词汇用法
ing is the secret to language learning.我发现听有
趣的东西是学习语言的秘诀。
①search及物动词,意为“搜寻,搜索,搜查”,其后
派生词汇
既可以接人又可以接物,接人时表示“搜某人的
身”;接物时表示“搜查某处或某物”。如:
secretly(adv.)秘密地;背地里
They searched him but couldn't find anything.
固定短语
他们搜他的身,但是没有发现任何东西。
the secret of…的秘诀
②search for指“寻找某人或某物”,多指丢失的人
中考真题
或物。如:
I must search for the lost money until I find it
D )-What is the
of your excellent
我必须去寻找那些丢失的钱,直到找到为止。
spoken English?
③search sb.(sth.)for指“搜查某人或某处以寻
-Practice makes perfect.
找…”。如:
A.result
B.influence
We searched the whole city for the lost old
C.duty
D.secret
man.我们搜查了整个城市去寻找这个丢失的
secretary/'sekratri/n.秘书
老人。
As a secretary,she is responsible for answering
中考真题
phone calls and taking notes.作为一名秘书,她负
D )Rose finished her study in the university
责接听电话和做记录。
and went to
a good job
See(saw,seen)/si/v.看见;看到;了解,
A.take after
B.look after
领会
C.care for
D.search for
I did see why you were upset.我确实了解你为什
season/'sizn/n.季节
么不高兴。
There are four seasons in a year..一年有四个
词汇用法
季节。
①see及物动词,强调指经过有意识地使用视觉器
经典例题
官才能“看到”。后面可接名词、代词或宾语从
B )-What's your favorite
句作其宾语。如:
-Winter.I can make a snowman.
Can you see a bird in the tree?你能看到树上
A.subject
B.season
有只鸟吗?
C.animal
D.sport
②see sb.do sth.表示“看见某人做某事了”,强调
看见整个动作或整个事件或行为的全过
seat/sit/n.座位;座
程。如:
固定短语
I saw some children climb the tower.我看见一
take a seat就座;坐下
些孩子爬塔了。
go back to your seat回到你的座位上
3 see sb.doing sth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”,
Sec0nd/'sekand/num.第二(的)n.秒
强调看见动作或某个事件正在进行。如:
I saw some students playing football on the
派生词记
playground.我看到一些学生正在操场上踢
second-hand(adj.)二手的;l旧的
足球。
中考真题
seem/sim/v.似乎,好像
B )-When are you going on holiday?
词汇用法
-I'm not sure,perhaps the
week
seem常用作连系动词,表示“似乎,好像”之意。
in July.
其用法有:
A.two
B.second
C.twice
①seem(tobe)+名词/形容词。如:
secret/'si:krat/n.秘密;秘诀;诀窍
He seems(tobe)very proud of his work.他似
149●
中考英语词汇
乎为自己的工作而感到非常自豪。
固定短语
They seem soldiers.他们好像是士兵。
a sense of humour幽默感
②seem to do,意为“好像做…”。如:
He seems to hear someone talking.他好像听到
sentence/'sentans/n.句子
有人在说话。
Please make a sentence in English.请用英文造
③It seems+that从句。如:
个句子。
It seems that many people all over the world
固定短语
drink Chinese tea.似乎世界各地的许多人都喝
sentence patterns句型
中国茶。
中考真题
separate/'seprat/adj.单独的,分离的
v,使分离,分隔
B )-Long time no see!
Our children have separate bedrooms.我们的孩子
Oh!It
like years since I last
有各自的卧室。
saw you.
The two villages are separated by a highway,这两
A.looks
B.seems
个村子由一条公路隔开。
C.feels
D.sounds
固定短语
seldom/'seldam/adv.很少,罕见
separate from分离;隔开
They seldom watch television these days.这些日
子他们很少看电视
September/sep'temba(r)/n.九月
sell(sold,sold)/sel/v.卖,销售
Our school usually begins on September 1.我们学
校通常在9月1日开学。
The magazine sells300,000 copies a week.这种杂
志一周售出30万册。
serious/'siarias/adj.严重的;认真的;严
固定短语
肃的
on sale出售;廉价出售
词汇用法
sell out售完
take..seriously认真对待…
send(sent,sent)/send/v.打发;派遣;送;
Her daughter was blind after a serious illness.
女儿在一场大病之后眼睛瞎了。
邮寄
She sent me a Christmas card.她给我寄来一张圣
He seems very serious,but in fact he is very
humorous.他看起来很严肃,实际上他很幽默:
诞贺卡。
He sent his son to return the books to the library.
派生词记
他派他儿子把书还给图书馆。
seriously(adv.)严肃地
固定短语
固定短语
send away送走;开除
be serious about对…认真;严肃对待
send for派人去请
经典例题
send up发射
send out发出
(C )If you want to go to university,you should
take your schoolwork
sense/sens/n.感觉;意识;理智;判断力
A.truly
B.slowly
v.感觉到;意识到
C.seriously
D.possibly
He looked around the room with a sense of
achievement.他带着一种成就感环顾房间。
serve/s3v/v.送上(食物、饮料),端上(饭菜
等);侍候(某人进餐);接待(顾客),为
I'm afraid I haven't got a very good sense of di-
(顾客)服务
rection,so I easily get lost..恐怕我的方向感很
差,因此我容易迷路。
词汇用法
She sensed what her mother was thinking,她感觉
be served with被提供
到她妈妈在想什么。
I wonder when our beef will be served.不知道我
150●
中考英语词汇
们的牛肉什么时候才能端上来
Shall I send you the book?我把书给你寄去,
Breakfast is served between 7 a.m.and 9 a.m.
好吗?
餐供应时间是从早上7点到9点。
What shall we do this weekend?这个周末我们要
The waitress doesn't seem to want to serve us.
做什么?
个女服务员似乎不想接待我们。
shame/jem/n.羞耻;羞愧;让人遗憾的事
service/'s3vs/n.服务,接待
Your bad behavior brings shame on the whole
The cleaning lady provides a range of cleaning
school.你的恶劣行径给整个学校带来耻辱
services,这位清洁女工提供一系列清洁服务。
She's failed her test again..她又没有通过测验。
set(set,set)/set/v.放置;设置;出发;树立;
What a shame!直遗憾!
制定n.一套;一副
派生词汇
set the table for dinner摆好桌子准备吃饭
shameful(adj.)令人感到羞耻的;丢脸的;不体
set a good example for children为孩子们树立好
面的
榜样
shape/jep/n.形状;外形
固定短语
Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the
a set of一套;一副
set down放下
Mid-Autumn night.月饼是中秋节晚上一轮满月
set off动身;启程
set out出发;开始
的形状。
set up建立;创立
set a goal确定目标
国定短语
set a rule制定规则
in the shape of呈…的形状
seven /'sevn num.t
中考真题
seventeen/sevn'tin/um.十七
1.My father's T-shirt has completely lost its
seventh/'sevn9/num.第七
shape(形状).
C )2.In the art classroom,Li Li cut out a thin
seventy /'sevnti/num.t+
wood board in the
several/'sevral/pro.&det.几个,数个,
Tian'anmen.
一些
A.place
B.size
C.shape
I have several apples for you!我给你准备了几个
share/jea(r)/v.共享,共用;分享;分担
苹果!
He has written several books about Japan.他已经
词汇用法
写了几本关于日本的书。
share sth.with sb.意为“和某人分享/分担某
shake(shook,shaken)/jek/v.摇;震动;
物”。如:
抖动
We should share happiness and worries with our
family members..我们应该和家人分享快乐和
Shake the bottle before taking the medicine.
担忧。
之前把瓶子摇一摇。
固定短语
中考真题
Bob has many storybooks and he often shares(
milk shake奶昔
them with his friends.
shake hands握手
shall(should)/jel/modal v.将,会(用于第
shark/ak/n.鲨鱼
一人称)
Swimmers were warned about sharks in this area.
游泳者被警告该区域有鲨鱼。
词汇用法
固定短语
表示提供建议或征求意见
shark attack鲨鱼袭击
Cinderella shall go to the ball.灰姑娘会去舞
会的。
she/i/pron.她
She shall go to the party..她会去派对的。
151
中考英语词江
经典例题
There are two pairs of sports shoes on the floor.
B )My sister is only six,but
地上有两双运动鞋。
can al-
ready help with some housework.
固定短语
A.he
B.she
a pair of shoes一双鞋子
C.it
D.they
insb.'s shoes处于某人的境地
sheep(pl.sheep)/ip/n.羊,绵羊
shoot/ut/v.(shot,shot)射击;拍照;投(篮)
Sheep are raised to produce wool..人们养羊是为
He shot the basketball into the net.他把篮球投进
了产羊毛。
了篮网。
shelf(pl.shelves)/elf/n.架子;搁板
Don't shoot at animals!不要射击动物!
Put the books back on the shelf after reading.
固定短语
读后把书放回书架上。
shoot a film拍电影
固定语
shoot at.,.向…射击
on the shelf在架子上
名言鲁句
经典例题
Shoot for the moon.Even if you miss,you'll land
We must keep the library books clean.Don't put
among the stars.瞄准月亮。即使你错过了,你也
them on the wet shelves (shelf).
会落在群星之中。
shine(shone,shone)/jan/.照射;照耀,
经典例题
发光,发亮
She practices every day to shoot (shoot)baskets
The moon shone brightly in the sky.皓月当空。
better.
派生词心
shop/jop/n.商店.购物
sunshine(n.)阳光
【过去分词、现在分词】shopped/,shopping
ship/jp/n.船;轮船
There's a little gift shop around the corner.
角附近有一家小礼品店。
The ship is carrying a large number of goods.这艘
There should be plenty of time to go shopping
船装着大量货物。
before we leave New York.我们离开纽约前应该
shirt/jt/n.衬衫
还有充足的时间去逛商店。
He always wears a shirt and tie to work.他去工作
固定短语
时总是穿衬衫打领带。
do some shopping购物
shock/ok/n.震惊;震动v.使震惊
go shopping去购物
He stood there in shock.他震惊地站在那里
The news of the accident shocked everyone.事故
short/jot/adj.短的;矮的;短缺的;不足的
He is too short to become a basketball player.
的消息震惊了所有人。
个子矮,当不了篮球运动员。
固定短语
All of them have short hair.她们都留着短发。
in shock处于震惊中
固定短语
culture shock文化冲击
be short of缺少
派生词心
be short for是…的简称,缩写
shocking(adj.)令人震惊的a shocking result
in short简而言之;总之
一个令人震惊的结果
for short简称;缩写
经典例题
shorts/jts/n.短裤
Why did Tom leave so early?
When the weather is warm,it's time to wear
-He was shocked (shock)by the horror story
shorts.天气暖和时,就是穿短裤的时候了。
shoe/ju:/n.鞋
should fod modal v.
152●
中考英语同汇
词汇用法
固定短语
①表示义务,忠告。虽然暗示讲话人的权威,但不
shout back大声回应
暗示讲话人对于所作的劝告将付诸实践所具有
shout at冲着…吼叫,叫骂
的信心。如:
shout to对…大声叫,大喊
He shouldn't stay up so late.他不应该熬夜这么
show (showed,shown)/fao /v.
晚。
②表示尝试性推论,不表示讲话人对事件的发生
词汇用法
或描述的状态抱有信心。如:
①给…出示
Mary should be home by now,but she isn't.
You have to show your ticket as you go in.进场
丽现在该到家了,但是她没有回家。
必须出示门票。
She should be here in a minute.她马上会到这
②放映;播映;上映
儿来。
The film will be shown in this theatre.那部电
③用于第一人称疑问句,询问对方意愿,语气比
影将在这家影院上映。
shal委婉客气。如:
③显示;表明;显露
Should I open the window?我可以开窗户吗?
These small pieces of clay art show the love
④有时用在特殊疑问句中,表示意外、惊奇、不能
that all Chinese people have for life and beau-
理解等强烈感情。如:
ty这些小小的陶土艺术展现了所有中国人对
How should I know?我怎么知道?
生活和美的热爱。
Why should I go?我为什么要去?
His happiness showed in his face.他喜形于色。
⑤作为shall的过去式,用于间接引语中。如:
④带领:引领
I told her that I should be back the next week
We were shown around the school by one of
我告诉她我将下周回来。
the students.我们由其中的一名学生领着参观
了学校。
中考真题
(C)1.Schools
allow students at least
固定短语
one hour a day for sports.
on show展出
A.would
B.might
show off卖弄;炫耀
C.should
D.could
show up出席;到场
(D )2.-It's difficult for the village children to
show sb.around领某人参观
cross the river for school.
shower/'raa(r)/n.阵雨;淋浴(器/间)
一I think a bridge
over the
固定角语
river.
A.was built B.is being built
take a shower淋浴
C.has been builtD.should be built
shut/jat/v.关上;关闭
shoulder/'jldo(r)/n.&v.肩,肩膀;承
【过去式、过去分词shut/shut
担;担负
固定短语
She carried the child on her shoulders..她把孩子
shut down关闭;停业运转
扛在肩上。
shut off关掉
The residents are being asked to shoulder the shut up
costs of the repairs.居民们被要求承担这笔修理
经典例题
费用。
B )This kind of machines in the small factory
国定短语
must be
now.They're very dan-
shoulder to shoulder肩并肩地
gerous for the workers.
shout/awt/n.&v.呼喊,喊叫声;喊;高声
A.sent out
B.shut off
叫喊
C.looked after
D.picked up
shy/jar/adj.怕羞的;腼腆的
153
中考英语词汇
She was too shy to ask anyone for help.t她太腼
能会下雨的迹象。
腆,不愿向任何人求助。
Pay attention to the road signs.注意路标。
派生同汇
He typed the letter and signed it.他把信打印好,
shyness(n.)害羞;羞涩
然后签了名字
sick/sik/adj.有病的;患病的
silence/'sadlans/n.无声,寂静;沉默
They sat face to face in silence.他们默然对坐。
固定短语
固定短语
feel sick/ill感觉不舒服
in silence沉默;无声
the sick病人
break the silence打破沉默
get sick生病
side said n.
silent/'sadlent/adj.沉默的,无声的
He was silent for a moment.他沉默了一会儿。
词汇用法因
固定短语
①边;面
keep silent保持安静
An old man was sitting on the side of the road.
一个老人当时正坐在路边。
silk/sk/n.丝;丝绸
He crossed the bridge to the other side of the
固定短语
river,.他过桥到了河对岸。
The Silk Road丝绸之路
②(事物的)一个方面
We should look more on the bright side of
silly/'si/adj.愚蠢的;傻的
things.我们应该多看事物积极的一面。
It was silly of me to say such a thing.我说这话
3侧面
真傻。
Write your name on the side of the box.把你
silver/'sva(r)/n.银adj.银色的;银白
的名字写在盒子的侧面。
色的
派生词记
派生询汇
sidewalk(n.)人行道
silvery(adj.)银色的;清脆的
固定短语
similar/'smlo(r)/ad.相似的,近似的,类
at the side of在…旁边
似的;相像的
side by side肩并肩;并排
We have very similar interests.我们兴趣相仿
sight/sat/n.视觉,视力;景色;景象
固定短情
She has very good sight.她的视力很好。
be similar to与…相似
She never lets her daughter out of her sight..她从
经典例题
来不让女儿走出她的视线。
(C )-Jim and I share
tastes and hob-
Visitors are impressed by the beautiful sights of
Beijing.北京美丽的景点给游客留下了深刻的
bies.
印象。
-No wonder you take part in lots of mean-
ingful social activities together.
The sight from the top of the mountain is beauti-
ful.站在山顶的视野很美。
A.separate
B.weak
C.similar
D.double
固定短语
out of sight看不见
simple/'smpl/ad.简单的;容易的;简朴
的;朴素的;朴实的,普通的
in sight在视线内
The answer is really quite simple.答案真的很
take sight瞄准
简单。
Sign/sam/n.符号;标记;迹象v.署名;签名
He lives a simple life.他过着简朴的生活。
Dark clouds are a sign that it may rain.鸟云是可
Tom is a simple farmer.汤姆是一个普通的农民。
154●
中考英语同汇
派生词江
固定短语
simply(adw.)仅仅;只;不过
sit down坐下
since/sns/prep.自…以后;从…以来
sit by坐在…旁边
coji.自…以来;从…以后;既然;
situation/stu'en/n.状况;形势;情况
因为,由于
He is in a difficult situation.他处境困难。
I haven't heard from him since last year.我从去
Good speakers change the way they speak in dif-
年以来未曾收到过他的来信。
ferent situations..会说话的人会在不同的场合下
It has been ten years since they married.他们结
改变说话的方式。
婚到现在已经十年了。
It's hard to choose which way to go in this situa-
Since it is so hot,let's go swimming.既然天气这
tion.这种情形下很难选择该走哪条路。
么热,我们去游泳吧。
SiX/srks/num.六
国定短语
sixteen/sks'tn/um.十六
ever since从那时起
sixth/siks0/u.第六
long since很久以前
since then从那时起
sixty/'siksti/num.六十
sing (sang,sung)/s
g/v.唱;歌唱
siZe/saz/n.尺寸,大小;尺码
派生同汇
词汇用法
①(…的)大小
singer(n.)歌手
Idon't know the size of his room.我不知道他
固定短语
房间的大小。
sing a song/.songs唱歌
②(鞋子、衣服等的)尺寸:号码
经典例题
What size shoes do you want to buy?你想买几
号的鞋?
A )They have been friends
they
提醒:询问别人想要多大的东西时,常用“what
first met.
size..”而不是“how many sizes.”或“how
A.since
B.while
C.before
D.after
much size.”。
single/'sngl/adj.单一的;单身的;单程的;
固定短语
单人用的
the size of.…的大小
There is a single bed in the room.房间里有张单
经典例题
人床。
A )The hat is not the right
for me.
I want a single ticket.我要一张单程票。
I'd like a smaller one.
He is a single man and has no girlfriend.他是个
A.size
B.style
单身汉,没有女朋友。
C.colour
D.material
sir/s(r)/n.先生
skate/sket/v.滑冰,溜冰
sister/'ssta(r)/n.姐,妹
It was so cold that we were able to go skating on
固定短语
the lake.天气很冷,我们能到湖上去滑冰了。
派生词汇
elder sister姐姐
younger sister妹妹
skater(n.)溜冰者
sit(sat,sat)/st/v.坐;坐落于
固定®语
Look!Some students are sitting under the tree
go skating去滑冰
看!一些学生正坐在树下。
ski/skiv.滑雪n.滑雪板
The tower sits on a hill.塔坐落在山上。
They ski in the mountains every January.他们每
155
中考英语词汇
年一月在山里滑雪。
固定短语
派生同花
slow down减速
skier(n.)滑雪者She is a professional skier.
slowly/slli/adv.慢速地;缓慢地
她是一名职业滑雪运动员。
skiing(n.)滑雪运动We go skiing every win
固定想语
ter.我们每年冬季去滑雪。
slowly but surely缓慢但扎实地;稳扎稳打地
skil川/skl/n.技能,技巧
中考真题
Reading and writing are two different skills.
C )-Mr.Smith,would you please speak a
和写作是两种不同的技能。
little more
固定短语
-Sorry!I thought you could follow me.
A.quietly
B.quickly
speaking skills口语技能
C.slowly
D.politely
skirt/sket/n.裙子
small/sml/adi.小的;(数量)少的
sky/skar/n.天,天空
smart/smat/adj.聪明的;机敏的
There are white clouds in the blue sky.蓝蓝的天
The girl is so smart that she can solve very diffi-
空中飘着白色的云朵。
cult math problems.这个女孩很聪明,她能解很难
sleep(slept,slept)/slip/n.&v.睡觉;睡眠
的数学题
She only sleeps for four hours a night.t她每天晚上
经典例题
只睡4个小时。
I need to get some sleep.我得睡一会儿。
The advice my English teacher gave me was smart
(聪明的)and useful.
派生词花
smell (-ed,-ed/smelt,smelt)/smel /n.
asleep(adj.)睡着的
味;难闻的气味;嗅觉.发出…气味,
sleepy(adj.)困的;欲睡的
有…气味(系动词)
sleepless(adj.)失眠的
The smells from the kitchen filled the room.满屋
固定短语
子都是厨房飘来的气味。
feel sleepy感觉困倦的
Dogs have a very good sense of smell..狗的嗅觉非
fall asleep睡觉;人睡(表状态)
常灵敏。
go to sleep睡觉;入睡(表动作)
The flowers smell sweet..花闻起来很香。
sleepy/'sli:pi/adi.想睡的,困倦的;冷清
固定恩语
的;安静的
a smell of…的味道
She always felt sleepy at work.她工作时总是觉得
经典例题
困。
(
B )-Dad,
what's for dinner?It
slim/slm/adi.苗条的;微小的
nice!
词汇用法
-I'm cooking chicken soup.
形容人/机会。如:slim chance希望渺茫
A.tastes
B.smells
She has a slim figure..她身材苗条。
C.looks
D.feels
There's only a slim chance of success.成功的希望
smile/smal/n.&v.微笑;笑容
很渺茫。
He always wears a smile on his face..他总是面带微笑。
sloW/su/adj.慢的,缓慢的y.(使)减速
She smiled at him and he smiled back.她对他微
My watch is five minutes slow.我的表慢了5
笑,他对她回以微笑。
分钟。
smoke/smak/n.烟v.冒烟;抽烟
We hope to slow the spread of the disease.我们希
Teenagers under eighteen should not be allowed
望能够减缓疾病的传播速度。
to smoke.不应该允许18岁以下的青少年吸烟。
156●