内容正文:
中考英语同汇
远叉词
peaceful
反仪同
nervous紧张的excited感到激动的
cabbage/keb/n.卷心菜;洋白菜
派生词心
cake/kek/n.蛋糕;糕饼
calmly(adv.)平静地;冷静地
calmnesse(n.)平静;冷静
固定短语
中考真题
a piece of cake一块蛋糕
D )When you are in danger,you should keep
make a cake做蛋糕
and try to find some help.
calendar/'kaelinda(r)/n,日历;日程表
A.simple
B.sick
The month is over,so it's time to flip to the next
C.lazy
D.calm
month on the calendar..这个月结束了,是时候翻
camera/'kaemara/n.照相机;摄像机
到日历的下一个月了。
She is able to take high-quality photos with that
固定短语
camera.她能用那台照相机拍出高质量的照片。
the lunar calendar阴历
Camp/kemp/n.&v.野营;营地;宿营;扎
the solar calendar阳历
营;搭帐篷
call/kl/v.称呼;把…叫作;打电话;大声
固定短语
喊n.喊声,叫声;电话,通话
summer camp夏令营
When you are in danger,call the police!当你面
go camping去野营
临危险时,打电话叫警察!
We heard a call for help.我们听到呼救的声音。
Can/ken;kan/nodal v.能,可以,会n.罐
What shall we call this baby?我们该怎么叫这个
头,听
小宝宝呢?
I have a can of food we can cook for dinner.我有
一罐能做晚饭的食物。
固定短语
I've bought you a can of Coke.Go ahead and en-
call in召来;叫来
joy it!我为你买了一听可乐,喝吧!
call up打电话给…;征召
词汇用法
call off取消
can作为情态动词,其用法主要有:
call back回电话
①表示能力,意为“能,会”。如:
call on号召
I can speak English.我会说英语
call for去接;需要
②表示允许,意为“可以”。如:
give sb.a call给某人打电话
Can I speak to John?我可以找约翰接电话吗?
calm/kam/ad.平静的;冷静的v.使平静;
③表推测,意为“也许,可能”。如:
使镇静n.平静;安宁
It's not my pen.It can be Mary's.这不是我的
If you stay calm and say sorry,it will help.t如果
钢笔,它可能是玛丽的。
你保持冷静并道歉,会有帮助的。
中考真题
固定短语
(C)1.
I take photos here?
keep calm保持冷静
-Sorry,you can't.It's not allowed in
calm down平静下来;镇静下来
the museum.
31
中考英语词江
A.Must
B.Need
car/ka:(r)/n.小汽车
C.Can
D.Will
The black car looks cool and expensive.那辆黑色
A )2.-Thomas,where are my postcards?I
的车看起来气派豪华。
find them.
固定短语
They're on the bookshelf.
A.can't
B.needn't
by car=in a car=drive a car开车
C.mustn't
D.shouldn't
card/kad/n.卡片;贺卡;扑克牌
D )3.The water bottle
be Mr.Liu's.
The little boy is making a Christmas greeting card
The name on the bottle isn't his.
by himself.这个小男孩正在亲自制作圣诞节贺卡。
A.must
B.may
固定短语
C.mustn't
D.can't
play cards打牌
Canada/'kaenada/n.加拿大
ID card身份证
This is the national flag of Canada.这是加拿大的
a birthday card生日贺卡
国旗。
Care/kea(r)/v.在意;担忧n.照料;小心;忧虑
Canadian/ka'nerdian/adj.&n.加拿大
词汇用法
的;加拿大人的;加拿大人
①用作名词,表示“照料;小心;忧虑”等意思,均为
The Canadian flag is waving under the blue sky.
不可数名词。如:
加拿大国旗在蓝天下飘扬。
We should take good care of the children.我们
cancel/'kaensl/y.取消;终止
应该好好照看这些孩子们。
【过去式、过去分词】cancel(l)ed/cancel(l)ed
②用作动词,后接不定式,表示“愿意,喜欢,想
All flights have been cancelled because of the bad
要”,通常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中等。
weather..因天气恶劣,所有航班均被取消。
后接从句,表示“在乎,在意”等,多用于否定句
中考真题
或疑问句中,偶尔也用于肯定句中。如:
I'm afraid we have to cancel(取消)the meeting.
I don't care what they say.I shall go on just
the same.我不在乎他们说什么,不管怎么说,
cancer/'kaensa(r)/n.癌症
我都会继续干下去。
Cancer can be a result of smoking.吸烟会导致
癌症。
派生词汇
candle/kaendl/n.蜡烛
caring(adj.)体贴人的,关心他人的
The candles are lit to give light in the dark.这些
固定短语
蜡烛被点燃了,在黑暗中散发着光芒。
care about关心;在意
candy/'kaendi/n.糖果
care for照顾;关心;喜欢
take care of照顾;照料
【复数】candies
take care多保重
cap/kp/n.帽子;盖,套
careful/keafl/ad.小心的,仔细的,谨慎的
This is a blue police cap.这是一顶蓝色的警帽。
capita/kptl/n.首都;省会adj.大写的
词汇用法
Paris is the capital of France.巴黎是法国的首都。
Be careful when you cross the road.过马路的时
候要小心。
固定短语
①be careful of/,about/with当心/注意。如:
the capital of China中国的首都
Be careful of the dog.It sometimes bites
a capital letter大写字母
people.当心那条狗,它有时候会咬人。
32
中考英语词汇
②be careful(not)to do sth.注意/小心(不)做某
in case of万一;如果发生
事。如:
in any case无论如何;不管怎样
He was careful to keep out of sight.他小心翼
caSh/ke/n.现金;现款v.兑现;支付现款
翼地躲开别人的视线。
Do you think we will still use cash when shop-
③be careful that小心/当心…。如:
ping?你认为我们购物时还会使用现金吗?
We were very careful,.so he didn't find us.我们
非常小心,因此他并未发现我们。
固定短语
中考真题
cash in兑现;收到…的货款
cash on delivery货到付款
C )A new term is coming.Susan is making a
plan
to improve her study
派生词心
A.suddenly
B.politely
cashier(n.)收银员;出纳员
C.carefully
D.Easily
cat/ket/n.猫
派生询心
I love this cat.It's cute.我喜欢这只猫,真可爱。
carefully(adv.)仔细地;小心地
固定语
careless/kealas/adj.粗心的,大意的
cat and dog life争争吵吵的日子
Careless drivers are a danger to all passers-by.
rain cats and dogs倾盆大雨
漫不经心的驾驶员对于所有行人都是危险的。
catch(caught,.caught)/kaet/v.抓住;赶
carrot/kaerat/n.胡萝卜
上;听懂
Bring some carrots in from the garden,so we can
He was trying to catch the ball..他正尝试接住球。
cook dinner..从菜园拔一些胡萝卜来,这样我们就
The cat caught a big mouse.这只猫抓住了一只大
可以做晚饭了。
老鼠。
carry/keri/v.拿;提;扛;携带
Hurry up,or we won't catch the 10:30bus.快点,
He was carrying a box on his shoulder.他的肩上
否则我们就赶不上10:30的公共汽车了。
扛着一个箱子。
Please repeat it.I didn't quite catch you.请重复
固定短语
一遍,我不大能听懂你的话。
固定短语
carry on with继续
carry on继续移动;争吵;吵闹
catch a cold感冒
carry out执行
catch the bus赶上公共汽车
carry off赢得;成功地完成
catch up with赶上
cartoon/ka:'tun/n.动画片
cause/koz/v.造成;使发生n,原因;理由;
Almost every kid loves to watch cartoons!几乎
起因
每个小孩子都喜欢看卡通片!
词汇用法
固定短语
①cause用作及物动词,其宾语后常接带to的动
cartoon movies卡通电影
词不定式作宾语补足语,构成cause sb.todo
case/kes/n.(可数名词)情况;实例;病例;
sth.,意为“使某人做某事”,其主语通常暗含
“产生结果的原因”或“使某事发生的原因”的含
案件
义。如:
In case of fire,call119.如果发生火灾,拨打119。
Smoking can cause lung cancer.吸烟可致肺癌。
固定短语
②用作名词,意为“原因;理由”。如:
in case万一;假使
His father has good cause to be proud of him.
33
中考英语词汇
他父亲完全有理由为他感到骄傲。
叫史密斯的人今天早上给你打过电话。
celebrate/'selbrert/v.庆祝
certainly/'sztnli/ady.当然;毫无疑问
派生同①
Every human is certainly born and will certainly
die.每个人无疑都会经历出生和死亡。
celebration(n.)庆典;庆祝活动
中考真题
cent/sent/n.美分
B )Sally can cook so well that she
固定短语
will not get hungry at home.
not worth a red cent毫无价值
A.loudly
B.certainly
central/'sentral/adj.中心的;中央的
C.suddenly
D.slowly
They stand at the central point of the circle.
chair/tfea(r)/n.椅子
站在圆圈的中心点。
派生同心
centre(AmE center)/'sento(r)/n.中心;
chairman(n.)议长;主席,董事长;主持人
中央
chalk/tok/n.粉笔(不可数)
固定瘦语
Use a piece of chalk to write on the blackboard.
用一支粉笔在黑板上写下来。
the centre of…的中心
in the centre of在…中心
固定角语
a shopping/,sports centre购物中心/运动中心
a piece of chalk一支粉笔
century/'sentfori/n.世纪,百年
challenge/'tfaelmd3/n.&v.挑战;考验
The telephone was invented in the 19th century.
Why do so many climbers risk their lives?One of
电话是19世纪发明的。
the main reasons is that people want to challenge
themselves in the face of difficulties..为什么这么
固定短语
多登山者冒生命危险?主要原因之一是人们想在
in the early20 th century在20世纪早期
困难面前挑战自己。
certain/'sxtn/adj.确定的;肯定的pron.某
Humans will have more challenging jobs and do
creative work.人类将会从事更具挑战性的工作,
个;某些
做有创造性的事。
词汇用法
固定短语
①certain用作形容词,在句中既可作表语,又可作
accept a challenge接受挑战
定语。当其作表语时后跟动词不定式或介词of
face a challenge面对挑战
以及that引导的从句,表示“一定的,必然的;有
take up a challenge接受挑战
把握的,确信的”意思,含有某事或某人一定会
派生词汇
来到或发生之意。如:
e are certain of success.我们确信会成功
challenger(n.)挑战者
This actor is certain that he will win the
challenging(adj.)具有挑战性的
award.这位演员确信他将获得该奖项。
champion/'tfaempian/n.冠军;优胜者
He is certain to come.他一定会来的。
v.支持;拥护
②当其用作定语时,表示“某,某一(些);相当的,
She is a world champion in swimming.她是游泳
一定程度的;一些,有点儿;某种”的意思。如:
世界冠军。
The soldiers faced certain death bravely.士兵
He has always championed the cause of civil
们勇敢地面对必然来临的死亡。
rights..他一直拥护民权事业。
A certain Smith called you this morning.某个
34
中考英语词汇
固定短语
一个特点。
world champion世界冠军
固定恩语
派生词花
be characteristic of为…所特有
championship(n.)锦标赛;冠军称号
派生词汇
chance tfa:ns;/n.
characteristically(adv.)典型地;独特地
词汇用法
charity/trti/n.慈善;慈善机构;施舍
chance用作名词,意为“机会,机遇;可能性”。常
She spends a lot of time on charity work.她花很
见搭配有:by chance偶然;take one's chances碰
多时间做慈善工作。
运气;have a(good)chance to do sth.有(好)机
固定萄语
会去做某事。如:
charity work慈善工作
I think I should be allowed to make this choice
raise money for charities为慈善机构筹款
myself.Only then will I have a chance to achieve
派生词汇
my dream.我想我应该被允许自己做出这个选择。
只有那样,我才会有机会实现我的梦想
charitable(ad.)慈善的;仁慈的
change/tfemds/.改变;更改;交换;换衣
chat/et/v.聊天;闲谈n.聊天;闲谈
服;换车/船等n.零钱(不可数);变化
We chat and relax in the yard with black tea and
Good speakers of English change the way they
biscuits.我们就着红茶和饼干在院子里聊天、
talk when they speak with different people in dif-
放松。
ferent situations.好的英语演讲者在不同的情况
Sometimes we chat with teachers about our prob-
下与不同的人交谈时会改变他们的谈话方式。
lems here too.有时我们也会在这里和老师聊聊我
Don't forget your change!别忘了找给你的零钱!
们的问题。
Great changes have taken place in my hometown
固定角语
since1978.自1978年以来,我的家乡发生了巨大
chat with和…聊天
的变化。
派生闹心
固定短语
chatty(ad.)爱闲聊的;健谈的
change into变为
change one's mind改变主意
cheap/tip/adj.便宜的;廉价的
Cycling is a cheap way to get around.骑自行车是
character/kaerakta(r)/n.性格;品质;人
一种省钱的旅游方式。
物;角色;文字
派生词汇
固定短语
cheaply(adv.)便宜地;廉价地
in character符合某人的性格;相称
反叉词
派生词汇
expensive(adj.)昂贵的
characteristic(adj.)典型的;特有的(n.)特征;
特性
cheat/tit/v.欺骗;作弊n.骗子;欺骗行为
characterize(v.)描绘…的特性;具有…的特征
He cheated in the exam.他考试作弊了。
That man is a cheat..那个人是个骗子。
characteristic/karaktoTstrk/adj.典型
固定萄语
的;特有的n.特征;特性
Rainy days are characteristic of March.多雨的日
cheat on对…不忠;在…上作弊
子是三月的特征。
check/tek/n.检查;批改v.核对;检查
Kindness is one of his characteristics.善良是他的I have checked your answers,but none of them is cor.
35
中考英语词汇
rect.我检查了你的答案,但是没有一个是对的。
These chickens look so different..(意为“小鸡”是
You need to have a security check before board-
可数名词)这些鸡长得很不一样。
ing.你在登机前需要进行安全检查。
We are having chicken for dinner tonight.(意为
固定短语
“鸡肉”是不可数名词)今晚我们要吃鸡肉。
check out调查;核实
child(pl.children)/tald/n.小孩;儿童
check over仔细检查
What a cute child!一个好可爱的小朋友啊!
中考真题
固定短语
George always checks(the answers careful-
children's books儿童读物
ly before handing in his papers.
Children'sDay儿童节
cheer/s(r)/n.欢呼,喝彩v.使振奋;
经典例题
为…欢呼
D )This year,the family went camping on
When I'm down or tired,I prefer movies that can
Day,June 1st
cheer me up.当我心情不好或疲惫时,我更爱看那
A.Child
B.Child's
些能使我高兴起来的电影。
C.Children
D.Children's
派生词记
china/'tane/n.瓷器(不可数)
cheerful(adj,)令人愉快的
This is a beautiful china teacup and teapot..这是
固定短语
一套精美的青花瓷茶杯与茶壶。
cheer on给…打气;为…加油
China/'tjan3/n.中国
cheer up高兴起来;振奋起来
This is China's national flag.这是中国的国旗。
经典例题
Chinese/tarniz/adj.&n.中国的;中国
B )As soon as the national hero came into the
人;汉语
hall,everyone became
and stood
chip/p/n.炸薯条;芯片;碎片
up to welcome him.
How often do you eat unhealthy food like chips?
A.tired
B.cheerful
C.upset
你多久吃一次像薯片这类不健康的食物?
cheese/ti:z/n.奶酪;干酪
固定短语
I like to eat cheese..我喜欢吃奶酪。
potato chips炸土豆片
固定短语
派生询汇
a piece of cheese一块奶酪
chipper(adj.)活泼的;愉快的
派生闹汇
chocolate/'tfoklat/n.巧克力
cheesy(adj,)千酪质的;劣质的;庸俗的
Idon't like sweets,except for chocolate.我不喜
chemistry/kemistri/n.化学
欢甜食,巧克力除外。
Children like to learn chemistry through experi-
choice/tios/n.选择;挑选
ments.孩子们喜欢通过做实验学习化学。
词汇用法
chess/tes/n.国际象棋
have no choice but to do sth.别无选择,只能做某事
He and his friend were playing chess together.
He has to make some important choices..他得做
正和他的朋友在一起下国际象棋。
出一些重要的选择。
固定短语
固定短语
play chess下国际象棋
have no choice别无选择
chicken/'tikn/n.鸡;鸡肉
make a choice作出选择
36
中考英语词汇
中考真题
I circled the special day on the calendar.我在日
(C )-Where shall we go for the coming holi-
历上圈出了那个特殊的日子。
day,Guo Qiang?
固定角语
-We are both interested in Dujiangyan,so
in a circle围成一圈
Chengdu should be our
a wide circle of friends广交朋友
A.far future
B.fine example
C.first choice
D.fair chance
citizen/八sitizn/n.公民;市民;居民
Every citizen should obey the law.每个公民都应
choose(chose,chosen)/tuz/v.选择,挑选
该遵守法律。
You should choose healthy food if you don't want
固定角语
to get fat.如果你不想长胖,你就应该选择健康的
食物。
senior citizen老年人
国定思语
派生词记
choose sb.to do sth.选择某人做某事
citizenship(n,)公民身份;国籍
choose sb.as/tobe选择某人当/成为…
city/sti/n.城市;都市
chopstick/tfopstrk/n.筷子(常用复数)
It is exciting in the city at night..夜晚的城市令人
There are four pairs of chopsticks on the bamboo
兴奋。
mat.竹垫上有四双筷子。
class/klas;(NAmE)kles/n.班级;课
chore/tjo(r):/n.日常事务;家务
These students are having a music class.这些学生
She has to do a lot of household chores every day.
正在上音乐课。
她每天都要做很多家务琐事。
固定短语
固定短语
in class在课堂上
household chores家务琐事
after class下课后
Christmas/'krismas/n.圣诞节
class teacher班主任
固定短语
classic/'klaesk/.adj.经典的;古典的;第
流的n.名著;经典作品;经典影片
Merry Christmas圣诞快乐
I'm going to read more classics.
Christmas card圣诞卡
我打算读更多经典著作。
Christmas tree圣诞树
Christmas Eve平安夜
固定短语
church/tjat/n.教堂
classic music古典音乐
The church is located in a beautiful suburb.教堂
派生词心
位于一处美丽的郊区。
classical(adj.)古典的;经典的;传统的
cinema/'sinama/n.电影院
classmate/kla:smet/n.同班同学
They went to the cinema and watched many mov-
All of my classmates are in this class photo.我们
ies.他们去电影院看了许多电影。
全班同学都在这张班级照里。
固定短语
classroom/kla:sru:m/n.教室
go to the cinema去看电影
There were four really good students in the class-
circle/skl/n.圆圈;圈子v.将…圈起
room.这个教室里有四个非常优秀的学生。
来;环绕
clean/kIin/adj.干净的v.把…弄干净
The students sit in a circle on the floor.学生们在
It's your duty to keep the classroom clean and
地板上坐成一圈。
tidy.保持教室干净整洁是你的职责。
37●
中考英语词汇
All my family are working together to clean the
固定短语
house.我们全家出动进行房屋大扫除。
global climate全球气候
固定愈语
派生词汇
clean up打扫干净;收拾整齐
climatic(adj.)气候的;风气的
clean and tidy千净整洁
clear/klo(r)/adj.清晰的;清澈的;清楚的;
climb/kam/v.爬,攀登
晴朗的v.变晴朗;清理;丢掉
派生词汇
We could see fish in the clear water..我们看到清
climber(n.)登山者
澈的水中有鱼。
固定短语
The weather was clear that day,那天天气晴朗。
go climbing=go to the mountains去登山
At home,he often clears the table.在家里,他经
go climbing去爬山
常清理桌子。
climb down爬下去;认错
派生词花
clock/kIok/n.钟
clearly(adv.)清楚地;清晰地;明白地
The clock showed it was just past ten o'clock.
固定短语
这个钟显示刚过十点。
make clear讲清楚
close/k13z,klas/v.关闭adj.&adw.近
clear away收走;清除
的,紧密的;接近;紧密地
clear up转晴;清理
派生词记
clear out清理;丢掉
经典例题
closely(adv.)仔细地,严密地
词语辨析
(D )On a
day,you can see most of the
close与shut
city from the top of the tower
二者都表示“关闭”的意思。但二者的用法和
A.rainy
B.dark
含义有所不同。
C.snowy
D.clear
(I)close比较普通,有时可以和shut互换,但
clever/kleva(r)/adi.聪明的;聪颖的;灵巧的
它更强调“不让某人进入或通过”的意思,
The clever dog brings the newspaper every morn-
有时有“不接纳”的意思,但通常表示“关
ing.这条聪明的狗每天早上都会拿报纸来。
闭”这一动作。如:
click/kIk/y.点击;使发咔嗒声n.咔嗒声;
It's Sunday today,so all the shops are closed.
点击
今天是星期天,所以这些店铺都关门了。
(2)shut仅表示“关闭”的状态,不包含“不让
固定短语
进入”或“不接纳”的意思。如:
click on点击
The post office doesn't shut until 6:00 p.m.
climate/'klamat//n.气候;风气;思潮
局直到下午6点才关门。
Now we can see plants are so important.They in-
固定短语
fluence the climate,the animals,and the people.
现在我们能明白植物是如此重要。它们影响着气
close to靠近;贴近
候、动物和人类。
close down关闭;关停
closing time歇业时间
Because of this,frogs are popular subjects in
studies on climate change and the ecosystem.
中考真题
此,青蛙是气候变化和生态系统研究中备受关注
A )-China has formed a deep friendship with
的对象。
countries around the world.
38
中考英语词汇
-That's true.We are working
n.寒冷;伤风,感冒
together in many fields.
It was bitterly cold that night.那个夜晚,天气十
A.closely
B.nervously
分寒冷。
C.terribly
D.humorously
She caught a cold and felt very uncomfortable.
clothes/kIoz/n.衣服;服装
她感冒了,感到非常难受。
I need some different clothes to wear-these all
固定短语
look the same!我需要穿一些与众不同的衣服,
have/catch a cold患感冒
这些看起来都一样!
collect/ka'lekt/v.收集,采集;聚集
cloud/klaod/n.云
词汇用法
Don't you think the cloud looks like a heart?
①用作及物动词,意为“收集;搜集”。如:
你不觉得这朵云看起来像一颗心吗?
I collect old stamps for fun.我因为好玩而收集
cloudy/klaodi/adj.多云的;阴天的
旧邮票。
It's cloudy today,so you can't see the sun.今天多
②用作不及物动词,意为“聚集;堆集”。如:
云,所以你看不见太阳。
Clouds are collecting.云层越来越厚。
club/kab/n.俱乐部;社团
college/kold3/n.学院
Belonging to a health club helps me make friends
After high school,the boy went to study at col-
and keep fit.参加健身俱乐部帮助我结交朋友并
lege.高中毕业后,这个男孩进人了大学学习。
保持健康。
colour(US color)/'kala(r)/n.颜色v.涂
固定短语
颜色
join the club加人俱乐部
What's your favourite colour?你最喜欢的颜色是
coach/kat/n.教练;长途汽车;私人教师
什么?
Tom coloured the picture red.汤姆将画涂成红色。
v.辅导;训练
The volleyball coach is talking to her team mem-
派生词心
bers.这位排球教练正在和她的队员们交谈。
colourful(adj.)丰富多彩的
coal/kal/n.煤;煤块
cOme(came,come)/kam/v.来,来到;
He is holding a few pieces of coal.他正捧着几块煤。
变为
coast/kaust/n.海岸,海滨
固定短语
The entire coast of the island was a beautiful
come from=be from来自
white sand beach.岛的整个海岸是一个美丽的白
come about发生
色沙滩。
come back回来;(健康)恢复
Coat/kat/n.外套;大衣
come in进来
come out出版;发行;(星星、月亮等)出现,露出
He wore a thick coat to keep warm in the winter.
come on快点;加油
大冬天他穿了一件厚外套来保暖。
come up with想出;提出(计划、想法)
coffee/kofi/n.咖啡
come true实现
Coffee is a drink made with water and ground
comfortable/kamftabl/adj.舒适的;
coffee beans.咖啡是用水和磨碎的咖啡豆制成的
自在的
饮料。
Can you help me find a comfortable seat?你能帮
coin/kon/n.硬币
我找到一个舒适的座位吗?
Every coin has two sides.任何事物都有两面性。
派生词汇
cold/kauld/adj.寒冷的;冷淡的;冷酷的
uncomfortable(ad.)不舒服的;不自在的
39
中考英语词汇
comfortably(adv.)舒服地;自在地
lems.我们一个月见面一次讨论社区问题
中考真题
company
/'kampani/n.公司;陪伴
D )There is more space in the high-speed train
词汇用法
and the journey becomes more
①作可数名词,意为“公司;商号”。如:
A.serious
B.boring
The girl enjoys her father's company.这个女孩喜
C.dangerous
D.comfortable
欢父亲的陪伴。
经典例题
②作不可数名词,意为“陪伴;同伴”。如:
(C )-I hear your parents have moved to the
I enjoy your company.我喜欢和你在一起
village.
固定短语
-Yes.The countryside is more
in company with和…一起
than before.
A.terrible
B.boring
派生词心
C.comfortable
D.crowded
companion(n.)同伴;伙伴
common/koman/adi,普通的;共同的;
compare/kam'pea(r)/v.比较;对照
公共的
词汇用法
Research shows
that successful learners have
①compare.to..意为“把…比作…”,即把两
some good habits in common.研究表明,成功的学
件事物相比较的同时,发现某些方面相似的地
习者有一些共同的好习惯。
方。这两件被比较的事物或人在本质方面往往
固定角语
是截然不同的事物。如:
have..in common有相同特征
Chairman Mao compared the young people to the
经典例题
morning sun.毛主席把青年人比作早晨的太阳。
②compare..with.…意为“把…与…相比”,把
Making mistakes in class is common(常见的)to
两件事情相比较,从中找出异同,这两件事又往
all,so be brave to face it.
往是同类的。如:
communicate/ka'mju:n.keit/v.交际;
If you compare his work with hers,you'll find
沟通;传达(感情、信息等)
hers is much better.要是你把他和她的工作比较
词汇用法
一下,你就会发现她的好得多。
communicate既可以用作及物动词,也可以用作
compete/kam'pirt/v.竞争;比赛
不及物动词,意为“交际;沟通;传达”。如:
We can compete with the best teams..我们能和最好
It's important to learn how to use the right language
的队伍竞争。
in different situations.This will help you communi-
国定想语
cate better with other people.学习如何在不同的情
compete with/against与…竞争;和…比赛
况下使用正确的语言是很重要的。这将帮助你更
好地与其他人沟通。
反义词
固定短语
cooperate(v.)合作
communicate with与…交流
派生词汇
communication kamju:nr'kerfn n.
competition(n.)竞争;比赛
流;交际;通信手段(复数)
competitive(adj.)竞争的;有竞争力的
They like to use cell phones for communication.
competitor(n.)竞争者;对手
们喜欢用手机来交流。
competition/,komp3'tm/n.比赛,竞赛
community/ke'mjunati/n.社区;社团
固定语
We meet once a month to discuss community prob-
in competition with与…竞赛
40