河南省新乡市第一中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

新乡市一中2024-2025学年上期初二年级期中考试 英语试题 命题人：________审题人：________ 分值：120分 时间：100分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第一部分 听力（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 1. Which sport will the boy take part in? A. The boys’400-meter race. B. The boys’800-meter race. C. The boys’ relay race. 2. What does the girl want to learn? A. To play table tennis. B. To play football. C. To play baseball. 3. Why can't the boy have potato chips? A. Because it's bad for his throat. B. Because the potato chips are bad. C. Because there aren't any potato chips. 4. How often does Mike exercise? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. 5. What time will they meet tomorrow morning? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:30. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How many pills should the boy take a day? A. Two. B. Three. C. Six. 7. What’s the doctor’s advice? A. To drink more boiled water. B. To lie down in bed and have a rest. C. To wash hands and change clothes often. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What happened to the man? A. He fell off the bed. B. He fell off the bike. C. He fell off the tree. 9. Where may the two speakers be? A. At school. B. At home. C. In a hospital. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When did they have a class meeting? A. This morning. B. Yesterday. C. Last Monday. 11. What does Lily want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A player. 12. Who wants to be a scientist? A. Peter. B. Lisa. C. Tony. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What are the two speakers doing? A. Playing table tennis. B. Making a phone call. C. Doing exercise. 14 Where may Lucy be now? A. At home. B. In the zoo. C. In the gym. 15. What will Lucy take tomorrow? A. A camera. B. A cup. C. A basket. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________ 第二部分 阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A Last week, No.5 Middle School of Zhengzhou made a survey（调查）about students’ favorite sports. Here are some students’ answers. Some students’ favorite sports PE is difficult but I like it very much. I am in our city sports club. The members in the club are all young, between 6 and 13 years old. I go to the club every Sunday. I do the sports very hard. I want to be an Olympic champion（冠军）. —Sarah Running! Lots of people don’t think it is exciting. However, I like running very much. I run every morning. Running isn’t expensive so anyone can run. Running is a good sport Let’s run together! —Alice Basketball, the Miami Heat T-shirts and James are parts of my life. I play basketball with my classmates on Saturday mornings. I watch basketball games on TV with my brother on Saturday evenings. However, my sister Lisa doesn’t like watching that. She likes tennis. —Frank 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How often does Sarah go to the sports club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Every day. 2. What may Alice be doing when you meet her in the morning? A. B. C. D. 3 James may be ________ according to the passage. A. a football player B. a basketball player C. a baseball player D. a tennis player 4. Who’s Lisa? A. Frank’s classmate. B. Frank’s teammate. C. Frank’s friend. D. Frank’s sister. 5. What can we know from the passage? A. Sarah maybe eleven years old now. B. Sarah thinks running isn’t expensive. C. Lots of people think running is exciting. D. Frank watches basketball games on TV on Sunday evenings. B Kim and Ray were close friends. One day, they went on a sea voyage (航行). At first, everything was fine. However, their ship was broken in the middle of the ocean. Kim and Ray left the ship and swam to a nearby island. Kim and Ray didn’t find anything to eat on the island. They had to pray（祈祷; 祷告） that they could survive (存活). They wanted to know whose prayer would be more powerful. Kim moved to the eastern part of the island and prayed there. Ray went to the western part of the island and prayed there. Kim prayed and his prayer came true. He got some meat, fruit and vegetables on the seashore ( 海岸 ). Several days later, Kim prayed that he could have a ship to take him home. His prayer came true again. There came a ship to take him home. As Kim was about to enter the ship, he heard someone speak to him. It was just a voice, “Are you going alone, leaving your friend here?” Then Kim remembered about Ray. He asked the voice, “May I know who you are?”The voice answered,“I am the one that answers everyone’s prayers. In fact, I was not answering your prayers. I was only answering Ray’s prayers. He said ‘please make all of Kin’s prayers come true.’” Kim was in tears and rushed to the other side of the island. When he found Ray there, Ray was dying because he didn’t have anything to eat. Kim said sorry to Ray, gave him some food and saved his life in time. He realized that Ray’s prayer was more powerful. It was because Ray’s prayer was totally selfless (无私的) . 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why did Kim and Ray swim to an island? A. They wanted to visit the island. B. They went on a sea voyage. C. They didn’t have any food. D. Their ship was broken. 7. Which of the following wasn’t Kim’s prayer? A. fruit and vegetables. B. meat. C. a quilt. D. a ship. 8. Put the sentences in the right order according to the text. ① Kim knew the truth. ② Kim and Ray got to the island. ③ Kim prayed for food and a ship. ④ Kim found Ray and said sorry to him. ⑤ Kim and Ray went to different places and prayed. ⑥ Kim was about to take the ship and leave the island. A. ②⑤③⑥①④ B. ②⑤③①⑥④ C. ②③⑤⑥④① D. ②③⑤⑥①④ 9. Which of the following words can best describe Ray? A. Strong-willed and talented. B. Open-minded and clever. C. Kind-hearted and selfless. D. Well-educated and outgoing. 10. What does the writer want to tell us? A. A friend is easier lost than found. B. Don’t make friends with someone silly. C. True friends always think about each other. D. We should ask for help when in trouble. C We all know that smoking is bad for people’s health. But not many people know about the danger of second-hand smoke. Second-hand smoke is the smoke that comes from the smokers’ breath. If people breathe in second-hand smoke from time to time, they could get sick from it. But how serious is the problem of the second-hand smoke? The World Health Organization( WHO) did a study of 194 countries.They found that second-hand smoke causes about 600, 000 deaths(死亡) every year. That is about 1% of the World’s deaths. Second-hand smoke is especially bad for children because their bodies are still growing. According to the study, about 165,000 children under the age of 5 die each year because of second-hand smoke. Most of these deaths happen in Africa and Southern Asia. You can do something to keep yourself and other people away from second-hand smoke. You can ask the smokers, such as your parents, to smoke outside. And, if someone smokes close to you, you’d better hold your breath or just walk away. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. The underlined word“breath”in the second paragraph means “___________”. A. 呼吸 B. 动作 C. 言论 D. 饮食 12. Children can easily get sick from second-hand smoke because __________. A. they are from Africa B. their bodies are still growing C. second-hand smoke is very dangerous D. they are all under the age of 5 13. According to the study, children who die from second-hand smoke most come from ______________. A. Africa and Australia B. Africa and Eastern Asia C. Southern Asia and Africa D. Southern Africa and India 14. You can’ t keep yourself away from the second-hand smoke by _________. A. asking the smokers to smoke outside B. walking away C. holding your breath D. smoking with them 15. The best title of this article should be ___________. A. Smoking B. Second-hand Smoke C. Giving up Smoking D. Children Are Dying D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Everyone wants to realize his or her dream, so do I. ___16___ Now I will tell you something so that you won’t make similar mistakes. Don’t keep your dream a secret. ___17___ That is what I have felt. I once dreamed of becoming an actor, and I knew that many people thought the dream was almost impossible to realize. ___18___ But I soon realized maybe some people could give me useful suggestions if I told them about my dream. This proved (证明) to be true soon. So if you’re really sure about your dream, tell it to anyone who wants to hear it. Don’t hope that your dream will come true on its own. Maybe there are some people who succeed just because of good luck. ___19___ If you really want to realize your dream, you have to work hard at it. Don’t do without preparation (准备). As an old saying goes, “Luck is when opportunity (机会) meets preparation.” When you find a chance, you should take it, but you have to make sure you have been ready for it. ___20___ You may meet many problems as you follow your dream. I hope my suggestions will help you. A. So I kept my dream a secret. B. Otherwise, you may feel hard to control (控制) it. C. I made some mistakes while following my dream. D. But just waiting for good luck will be a total waste of time. E. Many people are embarrassed (窘迫的) about letting others know their dreams. 第三部分 完型填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Mike always said that he had many friends at school. But his ___21___ didn’t think so. “Mike, I don’t think you have as many friends as you think. I’m sure ___22___ of them are not true friends. If I’m ___23___, I’ll buy you a big bag of chips.” “OK, but ___24___ can I know they are true friends or not?” “Well, here is a special ___25___. You can’t see it. But if you take it to school and ___26___ it successfully, you’ll find the magic and know who ___27___ true friends are.” Mike took the chair to school. He asked all his friends to stand around and he stood in the ___28___ with the chair. He said, “___29___ move. I’ll show you something interesting.” Then Mike tried sitting on the chair. Of course, he ___30___ down. Everyone had a good laugh. Luckily, he didn’t ___31___ himself. Mike made another try. But again, he failed. Mike kept trying, and kept falling, until, ___32___, he tried again and didn’t fall. Looking around, Mike smiled happily. He saw Judy, Lucas and Diana, ___33___ of his best friends holding him up, ___34___ he didn’t fall. Mike finally knew about the magic his grandfather talked about. Also, Judy, Lucas and Diana became his ___35___ for life. 21. A. father B. teacher C. mother D. grandfather 22. A. few B. many C. little D. any 23. A. sorry B. right C. wrong D. lucky 24. A. how B. why C. where D. what 25. A. desk B. chair C. box D. sofa 26. A. sit on B. play with C. look for D. look after 27. A. our B. their C. your D. its 28. A. right B. left C. middle D. back 29 A. Don’t B. Please C. Can’t D. Won’t 30. A. went B. ran C. put D. fell 31. A. hurt B. sit C. turn D. watch 32. A. carefully B. suddenly C. strongly D. slowly 33. A. five B. four C. three D. two 34. A. and B. but C. because D. so 35. A. classmates B. friends C. students D. workers 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 however win competition success in watch common from appear famous The reality show （真人秀） is a kind of television program. Usually, a reality show has many series (系列节目). The reality show is quite different ___36___ other kinds of TV shows. Because it shows the life of ____37____ people, and there are no actors or actresses playing in it. It often shows true stories happening in people’s daily (日常的) life. So many people like to ____38____ reality shows. The first reality show ____39____ in the 1990s in America. At that time, the most ____40____ and popular reality show was Survivor. It was popular around the world. Reality shows also show different kinds of ____41____. For example there is a Chinese reality show called The Voice of China. ____42____ this show, there are four Chinese singers. Their job is to find their favorite students and help them be the ____43____. The show is very ____44____. Lots of people like to watch it. _______45_______, some people don’t like to watch reality shows. They think the stories in the shows are made up. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Exercising is good ____46____ us. So it’s important to do sports for one or two hours a day. There ____47____ many ways to do sports, such as doing morning exercises, playing basketball and running. I think it’s a good way ____48____ keep fit. Taking exercise makes me healthier so that I won’t become ill very often. What’s more, I also get myself relaxed in different kinds of sports. And then when I return to my studies, I will do better ____49____ before. I think we should spend some time on sports every day ____50____ health is very important. 第五部分 补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Doctor. B: Good morning. ____51____? A: I have a bad cough these days. B: ____52____? A: For about a week. B: Do you smoke? A: Yes, I often smoke. B: ____53____? A: I started smoking about ten years ago. B: I think smoking caused your cough. A: Smoking caused my cough? B: Yes. ____54____. A: What should I do now? B: First, I’ll give you some medicine and it will make you feel better. Then, ____55____. If you can give up your smoking, it will be good for your health. A: OK. I’ll do my best. Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. 第六部分 书面表达（20分） 56. 健康的生活方式对于人们来说很重要。请以“Healthy Life”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的做法和看法。 要点： 1. 多吃水果蔬菜，少吃零食； 2. 多锻炼身体，不熬夜，少玩手机、电脑游戏； 3. 与同学们友好相处。 要求： 1. 文中应该包括以上信息，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、校名等； 3. 词数80词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 新乡市一中2024-2025学年上期初二年级期中考试 英语试题 命题人：________审题人：________ 分值：120分 时间：100分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第一部分 听力（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 1. Which sport will the boy take part in? A. The boys’400-meter race. B. The boys’800-meter race. C. The boys’ relay race. 2. What does the girl want to learn? A. To play table tennis. B. To play football. C. To play baseball. 3. Why can't the boy have potato chips? A. Because it's bad for his throat. B. Because the potato chips are bad. C. Because there aren't any potato chips. 4. How often does Mike exercise? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. 5. What time will they meet tomorrow morning? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:30. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How many pills should the boy take a day? A. Two. B. Three. C. Six. 7. What’s the doctor’s advice? A. To drink more boiled water. B. To lie down in bed and have a rest. C. To wash hands and change clothes often. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What happened to the man? A. He fell off the bed. B. He fell off the bike. C. He fell off the tree. 9. Where may the two speakers be? A. At school. B. At home. C. In a hospital. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When did they have a class meeting? A. This morning. B. Yesterday. C. Last Monday. 11. What does Lily want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A player. 12. Who wants to be a scientist? A. Peter. B. Lisa. C. Tony. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What are the two speakers doing? A. Playing table tennis. B. Making a phone call. C. Doing exercise. 14. Where may Lucy be now? A. At home. B. In the zoo. C. In the gym. 15. What will Lucy take tomorrow? A. A camera. B. A cup. C. A basket. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________ 第二部分 阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. A 19. D 20. B 第三部分 完型填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. from 37. common 38. watch 39. appeared 40. famous 41. competitions 42. In 43. winners 44. successful 45. However 第二节 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46 for 47. are 48. to 49. than 50. because 第五部分 补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. What’s wrong with you/what’s the matter with you 52. How long have you been like this/How long have you been coughing 53. When did you start smoking 54. Smoking is bad for your lungs and makes you cough 55. you must give up smoking/you’d better give up smoking 第六部分 书面表达（20分） 【56题答案】 【答案】 范文： Healthy Life A healthy life is important for everyone. Here are my ways to keep healthy. First, I often eat more fruits and vegetables instead of snacks. Second, I exercise every day, such as running and playing basketball. I never stay up late and spend little time on mobile phones or computer games. Besides, I get along well with my classmates. We help each other and share happy moments. In my opinion, a healthy lifestyle makes us energetic and happy. Let’s live healthily together! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $