八年级下册 第11讲Units 1-2-【学海风暴·PK中考】2026年安徽中考英语备考教材特训

7.B【解析)由“happier"可知，这里是说宇航员吃新鲜7.A【解析】根据“Some of them are too.-to reach out 食物会更健康、更快乐， for help”可知，不敢寻求帮助，应是感到害羞， 8.D【解析】根据“like lettuce and carrots'”可知，这些都 8.B【解析】根据上文“The app-has a guide for keeping 是蔬菜，所以vegetables符合题意. a diary'可知，此处表示指导日记中的提醒， 9.A【解析】lin many ways意为“在很多方面”，是固定 9.B【解析】根据上文“Created by 16-year-old Vaishnavi 搭配， Kumbala,.the app”可知，此处指创建应用程序。 10.A【解析】根据“People will have more space”"可知， 10.A【解析】根据空后的"the Congressional App 住在只有10间卧室的大楼里是很有可能的。highly Challenge in Louisiana's First District”可知，此处应 possible意为“很有可能”， 是指赢得挑战赛」 N. I. 1.D【解析】根据“Lao guo was created when Qing 1.C【解析】由第一段“Easy decisions include what Dynasty soldiers ran out of food during a battle.They clothes you should wear.what to eat,and what cooked hunted game and found vegetables on heated television programs to watch”可知，像穿什么衣服，吃 roof tiles”可知.清朝士兵在战争中食物耗尽，所以才 什么以及看什么电视节目这类决定是容易的， 在加热的屋顶瓦片上烹饪食物， 2.B【解析】根据第二段“These kinds of decisions are 2.C【解析】根据“First,the chicken is fried and then boiled difficult because they're life-changing decisions.They with other yummy things.It's not only tasty but also good: shape what we are,and they shape our future'"可知，困 for our health”可知，画线词和tasty意思相近 难的决策是改变人生的，因为它们塑造我们的未来， 3.B【解析】通读全文可知，文章开篇介绍贵州有特色 菜，引出烙锅，接者介绍了烙锅的起源，然后分别介绍 3.C【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了生话中人 们面临的选择，包括简单选择和困难选择，还介绍了 了茨冲鸡火锅和水城羊肉汤，最后总结这“三锅”在水 如何做出好的决策的步骤，这些内容都与人们的日常 城饮食文化中很重要且会继续受欢迎。本文围绕若 生活息息相关， 水城的“三锅”展开， V.1.She is not good at cooking. V.1.Because it's difficult for people to pick them from 2.It looked terrible in color and tasted bad. trees. 3.If there is love,home will become the sweetest 2.Grape juice. place in the world. 3.An experience of Billy and his uncle making blueberry juice. 八年级下册 第10讲Units9-10 第11讲Units1-2 I.1-5 BDBDA 6-8 CBD I.1-6 CDBCAD II.1.trust 2.solve 3.advice 4.accept 5.careful m. II.1.feet 2.clever 3.joy 4.raise 5.notice 1.B【解析】根据下文“It offers advice on keeping busy Ⅲ. depending on how you feel”可知，其功能是帮助缓解无 1.A【解析】根据前文的“Ifso”可知，这里表示一种可 聊。 能性，might表示“可能”，语气较委婉，符合语境. 2.A【解析】根据上文“Feeling scared?”可知，此处指写 2.C【解析】根据前文提到的“seasonal affective 下你害怕的事情。 disorder'”以及后文说它通常在冬季出现可知，这种情 3.D【解析】根据上文“Teenagers often go online when 绪失调是随季节变化的， bored'”可知，此处针对的对象应是青少年， 3.B【解析】根据“It is also known as·winter 4.C【解析】根据“The app-has a guide for keeping a depression”可知，它被称为“冬季抑郁症”，因为它通 diary”并结合选项可知，此处表示补充说明，adso符合 常在冬天发生， 语境， 4.A【解析】根据“Besides feeling sad”可知，患有季节性 5.A【解析】根据“people of her age with mental health 情绪失调的人除了感到悲伤，还可能对日常活动失去 problems”可知，同龄人有精神健康问题，应是令人担 兴趣， 优的， 5.C【解析】根据“They may sleep a lot and find it hard 6.D【解析】根据空前的“for adults'”及空后的“kids”可 to get up in the morning”及also可知，他们也很难集 知，此处表示对比，指年龄更小的群体， 中注意力。 16。己026安徽英语 6.D【解析】根据“But it's often”可知，科学家仍然不；7.B【解析】根据前文“You should be proud of the 知道季节性情绪失调背后的原因。 changes your body is going through”可知，这里是说不 7.D【解析】根据空后的“less sunlight during the 要感觉不自在， shorter autumn and winter days'”可知，此处指它常常 8.A【解析】根据后文“Your voice changing is only a 与秋冬季节白天较短、阳光较少有关联， small part of the process'”可知，青春期是一个自然的 8.A【解析】句意：得不到足够的阳光可能会使大脑的 过程， 一部分不能很好地工作， 9.C【解析】句意：如果你想更多地了解这意味者什么， 9.C【解析】根据上一句“Not getting enough sunlight 你可以和你的父母谈谈， might make a part of the brain not...well"可知，此处 1o.B【解析】根据“in no time your voice will be strong 指这会对你的激素和生物钟产生影响， and will not change again"可知，此处表达的是“你可 10.B【解析】根据“Getting more sunlight and 能会很快度过这个阶段”， exercising”可知，获得更多阳光和锻炼是应对季节性 I. 情绪失调的好方法。 1.B 【解析】根据第一段“Do you help your parents do N. any housework at home?Do you like to take any 1.C【解析】根据“In2006,she volunteered-Zhang's labour courses at school?”可知，作者使用的写作技巧 family gave her a spare key,which was the start of her 是提问题， caregiver journey'”可知，张美玉家人给她备用钥匙是 2.D【解析】根据第一段“Labour courses can not only 因为信任她能照顾好张美玉， make you form good habits,but also help you a lot in 2.A【解析】根据“In return,the elderly showed their the future”可知，劳动课程不仅能让你养成好习惯，还 gratitude in small ways,such as sharing homemade 能在未来对你有很大帮助， meals or reminding her to dress warmly when the 3.B【解析】文章开头引出如何获得适当劳动实践这一 weather turns cold'"可知，老人们是在表达感激之情， 话题，接着分别从在家做家务、在学校上劳动课、参加 3.C【解析】通读全文可知，于文英近20年致力于照顾 俱乐部三个方面给出建议，所以作者的写作目的是介 老人，无私奉献，深受老人们信任，说明她认真又心地 善良， 绍获得劳动实践的方法， V.1.He wanted to go for a walk. V,1.She had a heart problem. 2.It is messy. 2.She found a letter on her bed. 3.It was his heart. 3.Working together makes work easier and more enjoyable. 第12讲Units3-4 第13讲Units5-6 I.1-5 CCCAD 6-8 ABB II.1.fair 2.compare 3.skills 4.clear 5.develop I.1-5 DBADB 6-9 AADA Ⅲ. Ⅱ，1.rose2.bright3.truth4.married5.voice 1.B【解析】根据下文“That was impolite and unkind of Ⅲ. them.It's not nice to be laughed at'”可知，此处应是指 1.A【解析】根据前文“there were ten suns in the sky” 同学的话对Daniel产生了不好的影响， 可知，天空中有十个太阳，这种炎热的情况肯定让地 2.D【解析】由后文“Puberty is a natural…which 球上的人们生活艰难。 everybody experiences'”可知，嗓音变化是青春期的自 2.C【解析】根据“leaving only one to provide light and 然变化， warmth”可知，后羿射下了九个太阳， 3.D【解析】根据上下文可知，这里说的是在青少年时 3.C【解析】根据“the Queen of Heaven gave Hou Yi an 期，他的嗓音在变化， elixir of immortality”可知，后羿射日是巨大的功绩，王 4.B【解析】“it wasn't a big deal'”是固定搭配，意为“这 母娘娘给他长生不老药是对他行为的奖赏， 不是什么大不了的事”， 4.A【解析】根据下文“their house"可知，后羿不想独自 5.D【解析】根据前文“He found that the more he got 长生，所以把药藏在了家里， embarrassed,the more other people would laugh”可5.B【解析】根据“tried to steal the elixir”可知，此处是 知，如果他不理会别人的话，别人就会停止那样做。 说逢蒙闯入他们家试图偷药。 6.D【解析】根据“So you can learn from Ryan'"可知，此 6.D【解析】根据“Chang'e swallowed it herself"可知， 处是Alex劝Daniel不要太在意别人的话， 嫦娥为了防止长生不老药落入坏人手中，自己吞了它， 参考答案%7八年级下册 第7进 Units 1-2 基础窃实 能力提升 I,单项填空 Ⅲ.完形填空 1.-The team showed great fighting in the 季节性情绪失调 match. 时文原创Do you feel down more often when -You're right.They kept trying until the end. winter comes?If so,you 1 have seasonal A.skill B.luck C.spirit D.chance affective disorder(SAD,季节性情绪失调). 2.I'm really to meet my favourite singer at SAD is a kind of depression that comes and the concert tonight. goes with the 2.It is also known as "winter A.sad B.curious C.tired D.excited depression"because it usually 3 in winter. 3.-I'm afraid I can't win any prizes. However,some people with SAD may also feel -Don't worry!It doesn't much whether down during the summer and feel better in the you can win or not. winter. A.require B.matter C.mean D.depend Besides feeling sad,people with SAD may also 4.-What have you leamed from the movie Ne 4 interest in everyday activities.They may Zha 2? sleep a lot and find it hard to get up in the -Well,we mustn't hope when facing morning.It can also be difficult for them to 5. difficulties in our life. Scientists still don't know the 6 behind A.talk about B.prepare for SAD.But it's often 7 to less sunlight during C.give up D.shout at the shorter autumn and winter days,the UK 5.-The summer holiday is on the way.We'll have National Health Service (NHS)said.Not getting more free time. enough sunlight might make a part of the brain not -I agree.But we should manage 8 well.This can have a(n)9 on your A.ourselves B.himself hormones(激素)and body clock.All of these C.herself D.yourselves things make you feel blue. 6.The old man enjoys walking along the Getting more sunlight and exercising are good quiet street in the evening. ways to 10_SAD.“Light treating”or using A.sadly B.loudly C.gradually D.alone special lamps at home to simulate(模仿)natural 1-6 light can also help.But if you still feel very sad,you Ⅱ.单词拼写 should go to see a doctor,said the NHS. 1.My f are sore after walking for a 1.A.might B.must C.shall D.can long time. 2.A.days B.clocks C.seasons D.colours 2.She is so c (聪明的)that she can learn 3.A.disappears B.happens new things very quickly. C.lands D.touches 3.People believe the bright yellow leaves can bring 4.A.lose B.show C.value D.win j (高兴)to their heart. 5.A.reach B.achieve C.focus D.accept 4.We are going to r (募集)money for the 6.A.task B.point C.question D.reason poor children in the mountain area. 7.A.suffered B.depended 5.She didn't n (注意)the mistake in her C.devoted D.connected homework until her teacher pointed it out. 8.A.work B.rest C.express D.calm 210。己026安徽英语 9.A.part B.role 2.What does the underlined word "gratitude"in C.influence D.difference Paragraph 4 mean? 10.A.treat as B.deal with A.Thanks.B.Doubt.C.Fear.D.Anger. C.look for D.argue with 3.新考法·推测人物性格Which of the following 15 6-10 words could best describe Yu Wenying? Ⅳ.阅读理解 A.Playful but careful. 素材选自：China Daily B.Forgetful but hard-working. “钥匙姑娘”于文英 C.Careful and kind-hearted. Yu Wenying.a highly praised and well-known D.Honest and smart. person,lives in Jianshelu community in Huangshi, 1-3 Hubei Province.For nearly 20 years,this V.回答问题 remarkable 65-year-old has served as a community One day,a 12-year-old girl asked her dad, volunteer,especially focused on taking care of the elderly. "What are you going to get me for my 16th birthday?”The father answered,“Don't worry It all began when Yu started helping her neighbor Zhang Meiyu,an elderly woman who had about that.You still have lots of time. suffered from a number of strokes().In 2006, But on a day after her 15th birthday,she she volunteered to do various tasks like bathing. passed out()in class and her teacher sent her cooking and cleaning for Zhang.Zhang's family to the hospital.The family learned that the girl had gave her a spare key,which was the start of her a serious heart problem and that she might die.At caregiver journey. night.she asked her dad."Daddy,did they tell you As her reputation for kindness spread.more that I would die?”The father said,“No,you will elderly people turned to her for help.Over time,Yu live as long as anyone else.She asked,"How can carried over 40 keys,each representing the trust of you be sure?”He turned to her and said,“I just the seniors she cared for. know it.” In return,the elderly showed their gratitude in After the girl turned 16,she had a heart small ways,,such as sharing homemade meals or transplante(心脏移i手术).After getting better, reminding her to dress warmly when the weather she came home.She found a letter on her bed.It turns cold.Yu has cared for nearly 100 elderly said."My dear daughter,when you are reading individuals so far,always wearing a red vest and this,it means that everything went well as I told carrying a bag of necessities during her visits. you.Four years ago,you asked me what I would Inspired by Yu's selflessness,others in the give you for your 16th birthday.I wasn't sure at community,like Li Xianglan and Yu's husband Xu that time.But now you know that my gift to you is Changliang,joined in.They formed the "red vest my heart..”The father donated(捐赠)his heart to elder care team",a volunteer group.Their efforts his daughter. have spread to other communities,creating a 1.Why did the girl pass out one day?(不超过5个词) culture where people help each other and respect the elderly.Yu believes that being kind to the 2.What did the girl find on her bed after the heart elderly is like being kind to our future selves. transplant'?(不超过10个词) 1.Why did Zhang's family give Yu a spare key? A.Yu was one of their relatives. 3.What was the father's gift to the girl for her 16th B.Yu was good at doing housework. C.They trusted Yu to take care of Zhang. birthday?(不超过5个词) D.They needed Yu to help them with their chores. 教材特训 211