2026年24天掌握中考英语必备短语 第015天power-raise

该初中英语中考复习知识清单系统整理了第15天"power-raise"主题的80个核心短语，涵盖动词固定搭配、名词短语及情景应用表达，包括prefer系列用法、put短语辨析、prevent结构等关键知识范畴。 清单以"短语-释义-中英例句"三维呈现，标注多结构短语（如prefer to do/doing sth），通过生活化例句培养语言能力，设计同类短语对比（如put on/off/up）辅助辨析，助力学生高效记忆，为教师针对性教学提供清晰框架。

24天掌握中考英语必备短语 第015天power-raise 序号 短语 意思 例句（中英对照） 1121 a power station 发电站 The new power station provides electricity for the whole city.（这座新发电站为整座城市供电。） 1122 put ... into practice 把……付诸实践 We should put our plans into practice instead of just talking about them.（我们应该把计划付诸实践，而不只是说说而已。） 1123 practice doing sth 练习做某事 He practices playing basketball for an hour every afternoon.（他每天下午练习打篮球一小时。） 1124 praise sb / sth for (doing) sth 因为（做）某事称赞某人 The teacher praised Lily for helping her classmates with homework.（老师称赞莉莉帮同学辅导作业。） 1125 prefer to do / doing sth 更喜欢做某事 She prefers to read novels in her free time.（她空闲时更喜欢看小说。） 1126 prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth 与（做）某事相比更愿意（做）某事 He prefers swimming to running—he thinks swimming is more relaxing.（比起跑步，他更喜欢游泳，觉得游泳更放松。） 1127 prefer sb / sth to do sth 更愿意某人或某物做某事 My mom prefers me to go to bed before 10 pm.（妈妈更希望我晚上10点前睡觉。） 1128 make preparations for 为……做准备 We are making preparations for the school sports meeting next month.（我们正在为下个月的学校运动会做准备。） 1129 prepare (sb / sth) for sb / sth 为某人/某物做准备 Dad is preparing the car for our trip tomorrow.（爸爸正在为我们明天的旅行准备汽车。） 1130 prepare to do sth 准备去做某事 The students are preparing to take the final exam.（学生们正在准备参加期末考试。） 1131 present sth to sb / present sb with sth 颁给某人某物 The principal presented the top student with a gold medal.（校长给优等生颁发了一枚金牌。） 1132 at present 现在；目前 At present, we are learning about environmental protection in class.（目前，我们在课堂上学习环境保护相关知识。） 1133 be present at 出席 All teachers must be present at the meeting this afternoon.（所有老师都必须出席今天下午的会议。） 1134 blood pressure 血压 The doctor checked my grandfather’s blood pressure during his visit.（医生在问诊时给爷爷测了血压。） 1135 pretend to do sth 假装做某事 He pretended to be reading when his mom came into the room.（妈妈进房间时，他假装在看书。） 1136 prevent sb / sth (from) doing sth 阻止某人/某物做某事 Planting trees can prevent the soil from being washed away.（种树可以防止土壤被冲走。） 1137 at a high / low price 以高/低价 She bought this dress at a low price during the sale.（大减价时，她低价买了这条裙子。） 1138 a sense of pride 自豪感 He felt a strong sense of pride when he won the competition.（赢得比赛时，他感到强烈的自豪感。） 1139 take (a) pride in (doing) sth 为（做）某事感到自豪 Parents always take pride in their children’s achievements.（父母总是为孩子的成就感到自豪。） 1140 with pride 自豪地 She talked about her son’s progress with pride.（她自豪地谈论着儿子的进步。） 1141 a primary school 小学 I studied at this primary school from 2015 to 2021.（2015到2021年，我在这所小学上学。） 1142 in private 私下地 They had a private conversation about the problem after the meeting.（会后，他们就这个问题进行了私下交谈。） 1143 win first prize 获得一等奖 She won first prize in the school’s English speech contest.（她在学校的英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。） 1144 have problems doing sth 做某事有困难 Many students have problems understanding English grammar.（很多学生在理解英语语法方面有困难。） 1145 no problem 没问题；不客气 —Can you help me carry this box? —No problem!（—你能帮我搬这个箱子吗？—没问题！） 1146 make progress 取得进步 With the teacher’s help, he has made great progress in math.（在老师的帮助下，他的数学取得了很大进步。） 1147 break one’s promise 违背承诺 He broke his promise to meet me at the park.（他违背了去公园见我的承诺。） 1148 make a promise 作出承诺 You should think carefully before making a promise.（作出承诺前，你应该仔细考虑。） 1149 keep one’s promise 信守承诺 A person who keeps his promise is trusted by others.（信守承诺的人会得到别人的信任。） 1150 promise to do sth 答应做某事 She promised to help me with my English homework.（她答应帮我辅导英语作业。） 1151 promise sb sth / promise sth to sb 答应某人某事 My dad promised me a new bike for my birthday.（爸爸答应生日时给我买一辆新自行车。） 1152 protect (sb / sth) against sth 保护（某人/某物）免于某物 Sunglasses can protect our eyes against strong sunlight.（太阳镜能保护我们的眼睛免受强光伤害。） 1153 protect sb / sth from (doing) sth 保护某人/某物免于（做）某事 We must protect wild animals from being killed.（我们必须保护野生动物不被杀害。） 1154 (be) proud of 对……感到自豪 I am proud of my hometown for its beautiful scenery.（我为家乡美丽的风景感到自豪。） 1155 (be) proud to do sth 做某事感到自豪 She is proud to be a member of the volunteer team.（成为志愿者团队的一员，她感到自豪。） 1156 provide sth for sb 提供某人某物 The school provides free textbooks for all students.（学校为所有学生提供免费课本。） 1157 provide sb with sth 提供某人某物 This restaurant provides customers with free water.（这家餐厅为顾客提供免费饮用水。） 1158 provide for 抚养；供养 He has to work hard to provide for his wife and children.（他必须努力工作来养活妻儿。） 1159 in public places 在公共场所 We should not litter in public places.（我们不应该在公共场所乱扔垃圾。） 1160 in public 当众；公开地 She is too shy to speak in public.（她太害羞，不敢在众人面前说话。） 1161 pull down 拆毁；拆掉 They pulled down the old factory to build a new shopping mall.（他们拆掉了旧工厂，要建一座新商场。） 1162 pull over （使）停靠在路边 The police asked the driver to pull over for a check.（警察让司机靠边停车接受检查。） 1163 pull sb’s leg 开某人的玩笑；诓骗某人 Don’t worry—he’s just pulling your leg about the test being canceled.（别担心，他说考试取消只是在跟你开玩笑。） 1164 pull together 同心协力 We need to pull together to finish this difficult task.（我们需要同心协力完成这项困难的任务。） 1165 punish sb for (doing) sth 因为（做）某事惩罚某人 The teacher punished him for being late to class three times.（因为上课迟到三次，老师惩罚了他。） 1166 on purpose 故意地；有意地 I think she broke the cup on purpose—she was angry with me.（我觉得她是故意打碎杯子的，她在跟我生气。） 1167 push sb to do sth 敦促/逼迫某人做某事 His parents push him to practice the piano every day.（他的父母每天督促他练钢琴。） 1168 push sb into (doing) sth 敦促/逼迫某人（做）某事 Her friends pushed her into joining the school choir.（朋友们鼓励她加入学校合唱团。） 1169 push on 继续前进；继续（做某事） Despite the heavy rain, we pushed on with our hike.（尽管下着大雨，我们还是继续徒步旅行。） 1170 push over 推倒 The strong wind pushed over the small tree in our yard.（大风把我们院子里的小树吹倒了。） 1171 put aside 把……放在一边；把……撇开不理 Put aside your phone and focus on your homework.（把手机放在一边，专心做家庭作业。） 1172 put away 把……收起（放回原处）；放好 Please put away your toys after you finish playing.（玩完玩具后，请把它们收好。） 1173 put back 把……放回原处 Remember to put the book back on the shelf after reading.（读完书后，记得把它放回书架。） 1174 put down 放下；写下 He put down his pen and took a short break.（他放下笔，短暂休息了一下。） 1175 put forward 提出（建议等） She put forward a good idea for improving our class activities.（她为改进班级活动提出了一个好主意。） 1176 put into 把……投入；（使）进入……（状态） He put all his energy into learning English.（他把所有精力都投入到英语学习中。） 1177 put off 推迟；延期 We had to put off the picnic because of the bad weather.（因为天气不好，我们不得不推迟野餐。） 1178 put on 穿上；增加；上演（戏剧等） Put on your coat—it’s cold outside.（穿上外套，外面很冷。） 1179 put out 熄灭；扑灭；伸出 The firefighters quickly put out the fire.（消防员很快扑灭了火。） 1180 put up 举起；张贴（布告、相片等）；建造（房屋等）；搭建 They put up posters about the concert on the wall.（他们在墙上贴了音乐会的海报。） 1181 put up with 忍受；容忍 I can’t put up with the loud noise from the construction site.（我忍受不了建筑工地的巨大噪音。） 1182 quarrel with sb 与某人争吵 She quarreled with her best friend over a small thing.（她因为一件小事和最好的朋友吵架了。） 1183 quarrel about sth 争吵某事 The two brothers often quarrel about who uses the computer first.（两兄弟经常为谁先用电脑吵架。） 1184 a quarter of 四分之一 A quarter of the students in our class are from the countryside.（我们班四分之一的学生来自农村。） 1185 three quarters of 四分之三 Three quarters of the earth’s surface is covered with water.（地球表面的四分之三被水覆盖。） 1186 ask sb a question 问某人一个问题 The student stood up and asked the teacher a question.（那个学生站起来，问了老师一个问题。） 1187 answer one's questions 回答某人的问题 The teacher patiently answered all the students’ questions.（老师耐心地回答了所有学生的问题。） 1188 be quick 快点 Be quick! The bus will leave in five minutes.（快点！公交车五分钟后就要开了。） 1189 Keep / Be quiet! 保持安静！ Keep quiet in the library—everyone is reading.（在图书馆保持安静，大家都在看书。） 1190 quite a few 很多（后接可数名词复数） Quite a few students in our class like playing table tennis.（我们班很多学生喜欢打乒乓球。） 1191 win the race 赢得比赛 He ran as fast as he could and won the race.（他拼尽全力奔跑，赢得了比赛。） 1192 bike / car racing 自行车赛/汽车赛 He is interested in bike racing and practices every weekend.（他对自行车赛感兴趣，每周都练习。） 1193 racing car 赛车 The racing car can run at a speed of over 300 kilometers per hour.（这辆赛车的时速能超过300公里。） 1194 listen to the radio 听广播 My grandparents like listening to the radio after dinner.（爷爷奶奶喜欢晚饭后听广播。） 1195 railway station 火车站 My dad drove us to the railway station to catch the train.（爸爸开车送我们去火车站赶火车。） 1196 heavy / light rain 大/小雨 We had heavy rain last night, so the ground is wet today.（昨晚下了大雨，所以今天地面是湿的。） 1197 in the rain 在雨中 They walked home in the rain without an umbrella.（他们没带伞，在雨中走回了家。） 1198 rain heavily / hard 下大雨 It rained heavily last night, causing some streets to flood.（昨晚下了大雨，导致一些街道积水。） 1199 raise one's hand 举手 Raise your hand if you know the answer to this question.（知道这个问题答案的同学请举手。） 1200 raise one's voice 提高嗓音 She had to raise her voice to be heard in the noisy room.（在嘈杂的房间里，她不得不提高嗓音才能让人听见。） 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $