英语（新高考Ⅰ卷）（新教材）-学科网2023届高三1月大联考

学科网2023年高3 1月大联考英语试题听力部分。这里是学科网2023年高3 1月大联考英语试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I am really interested in buying this television. How much are you selling? IT for . this TV is five hundred dollars, but it's twenty percent off today. That's too expensive for me. I'm sorry, but the Price is final. Lisa, are their family rules in your house? Yes, of course, there are some things that I expect my husband and my daughter to do. like what . setting the table, doing the dishes and tiding up rooms. When did you last see mr. Jones at the homecoming day? Do you mean the one we had three months ago? No, IT is the one we had a year ago. Hi, this is James in customer service. What can I do for you? Hi, James. The bill I received yesterday for my home cable TV services wrong, the regular monthly charge should be sixty five dollars, but yesterday I got a bill for eighty five dollars. Sam, how about going to my place tonight for dinner? I'd love to, but I will have to pick up my uncle at the airport. When will you come . back eight o clock? If the traffic is not heavy, then i'll have for your house. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。My daughter day is sixteen th birthday is coming. I have no idea what I can get her. I bought my son David, a new computer for his birth day last year, and he loved IT. I got her a laptop last year when he started her senior high school. Maybe you can give her an experience gift, like a ticket to a concert or a past. Famous national . parks is a good idea. Gina, I really appreciate your help. My daughter day is sixteen th birthday is coming. I have no idea what I can get her. I bought my son, David, a new computer for his birth day last year, and he loved IT. I got her a laptop last year when he started her senior high school. Maybe you can give her an experience gift, like a ticket to a concert or a past. Famous national . parks is a good idea. Gina, I really appreciate your help. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Where is your hometown. mike? A suburban area of oakland. What do people do for a living? A lot of people in my town make a living by fishing. But with modernization, many new jobs have been offered. Oh, since your hometown is famous for the fishing industry, you must have tasted much fresh seafood. definitely. I love this seafood in my hometown. What about your hometown? What's its main industry? My hometown has vast grass land. The main industry of my hometown is agriculture. Most people there grow and sell potatoes. Some of them raise sheep and sell dairy products for a living. I love seeing the vast grass land, which gives me a sense of relief. You don't have to think about work all day. Where is your hometown. mike? A suburban area of oakland. What do people do for a living? A lot of people in my town make a living by fishing. But with modernization, many new jobs have been offered. Oh, since your hometown is famous for the fishing industry, you must have tasted much fresh seafood. definitely. I love the seafood in my hometown. What about your hometown? What's its main industry? My hometown has vast grass land. The main industry of my hometown is agriculture. Most people there grow and sell potatoes. Some of them raise sheep and sell dairy products for a living. I love seeing the vast grassland, which gives me a sense of relief. You don't have to think about work all day. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。The rent of my apartment sharply increased this year. I have to find a new place. Do you know any places? Well, I guess I can ask around to see if anyone's got an apartment available. Thank you. I think I should also have a look at the internet. How much do you want to spend? I can only afford about one thousand UNA month. IT looks like you'll have to get a place in the countryside. IT doesn't matter. But IT needs to be close to the subway or on a convenient bus route. You can also check out advertisements in universities. Why will there be students or leaving? Not really. But landlords put up notices to attract students, and they often have low rent. Thank you. I'll be sure to have a look. Good luck. The rent of my apartment sharply increased this year. I have to find a new place. Do you know any places? Well. I guess I can ask around to see if anyone's got an apartment available. Thank you. I think I should also have a look at the internet. How much do you want to spend? I can only afford about one thousand UNA month. IT looks like you'll have to get a place in the countryside. IT doesn't matter. But IT needs to be close to the subway or on a convenient bus route. You can also check out advertisements in universities. Why will there be students or leaving? Not really. But landlords put up notices to attract students, and they often have low rent. Thank you. I'll be sure to have a look. Good luck. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Lucy, how are things going with the project of cover photos? Sorry, sir. I might need to ask for an extension of that deadline. What happened? Why are things delayed? I apologize for the delay, but I ran into a lot of problems. What problems? Some things just happened beyond my control. I had trouble booking the, and then Michael was sick for three weeks, so I couldn't include him in the photos. And the design team lost all the files, so I had to redo the pictures. You should report to me the moment the problems happened. I can help you solve the problems. Thanks, sir. I know you are too busy. I thought I could handle them so I didn't dare to bother you. Never mind. Don't forget we our team吗？Our goal is to provide our customers with the best photos they demand. Such delay will ruin our company's reputation. I won't forget i'll work over time to get the photos done. I'll call lisa and let her help you with the project. Thank you. I won't let you down. Lucy, how are things going with the project of cover photos? Sorry, sir. I might need to ask for an extension of that deadline. What happened? Why are things delayed? I apologize for the delay, but I ran into a lot of problems. What problems? Some things just happened beyond my control. I had trouble booking the photographer, and then Michael was sick for three weeks, so I couldn't include him in the photos. And the design team lost all the files, so I had to redo the pictures. You should report to me the moment the problems happened. I can help you solve the problems. Thanks, sir. I know you are too busy. I thought I could handle them so I didn't dare to bother you. Never mind. Don't forget we are a team吗？Our goal is to provide our customers with the best photos they demand. Such delay will ruin our company's reputation. I won't forget i'll work over time to get the photos done. I'll call lisa and let her help you with the project. Thank you. I won't let you down. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。In today's program, we have a special guest. Terry cross men is from the united states. Having lived in beijing for more than twenty years, he has finally failed as chinese dream. Becoming a public security volunteer life is a volunteer in downtown beijing. SHE chong district has even made him popular on the internet. In videos that recently went popular, he stands on the streets giving tourists directions and fluent Mandarin, getting water for a baby, and even helping a neighbor sell fruit. Crossman became interested in chinese culture as a teenager. Crossed man first came to the chinese mainland in nineteen nineteen eighty one, when he went to shanghai and suzi and jang su province. Crossman and his family moved to beijing in one nine hundred and ninety seven. Since then, he has lived and worked in beijing. Crossman can make traditional beijing noodles, and when he goes to a restaurant, he orders dumplings and traditional beijing dishes. He can often be found chatting with local people, especially taxi drivers, during his leisure time. Crossman teaches people english for free. Let's welcome crossman. In today's program, we have a special guest. Terry crossman is from the united states. Having lived in beijing for more than twenty years, he has finally fulfilled his chinese dream. Becoming a public security volunteer life is a volunteer in downtown beijing's SHE change district has even made him popular on the internet. In videos that recently went popular, he stands on the streets giving tourists directions and fluent Mandarin, getting water for a baby, and even helping a neighbor sell fruit. Crossman became interested in chinese culture as a teenager. Crossman first came to the chinese mainland in nineteen nineteen eighty one, when he went to shanghai and suzi and jang su province. Crossman and his family moved to beijing in one nine hundred and ninety seven. Since then, he has lived and worked in beijing. Crossman can make traditional beijing noodles, and when he goes to a restaurant, he orders dumplings and traditional beijing dishes. He can often be found chatting with local people, especially taxi drivers, during his leisure time. Crossman teaches people english for free. Let's welcome crossman. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 绝密★启用前 2023年高三1月大联考（新高考I卷）（新教材） 英 语 本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15. 答案是 C。 1. How much is the TV today? A. $ 100. B. $ 400. C. $ 500. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Family relationships. B. Housework. C. Family rules. 3. When did the woman last see Mr. Jones? A. Three months ago. B. Half a year ago. C. A year ago. 4. Why does the woman make the call? A. To ask for cable TV service. B. To report a possible mistake. C. To have a chat with James. 5. Where is the man going first? A. The airport. B. The man’s uncle’s. C. The woman’s house.  第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What will Dana get for her birthday? A. A new computer. B. A laptop. C. An experience present. 7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Salesperson and customer. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where was the man born? A. In the city. B. In the suburb. C. On the grassland. 9. What do most people in the woman’s hometown live by? A. Fishing. B. Growing potatoes. C. Raising sheep. 10. How does the man feel about grassland? A. Relieved. B. Bored. C. Excited. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Why does the man want to find a new place? A. There is a rise in the rent. B. His apartment is too far. C. He wants a bigger room. 12. What does the man expect of his new apartment? A. It must be in the countryside. B. Its rent should be the lowest. C. The transportation is convenient. 13.What is the woman’s advice for the man? A. Looking for ads in universities. B. Posting his demand online. C. Getting information from students. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What does the woman ask for? A. Sick leave. B. Support from the man. C. Delay permission. 15. What problem did the woman meet? A. She failed to book a photographer. B. Michael couldn’t find the files. C. The pictures were not satisfying. 16. What will the woman probably do next? A. Explain to the customer. B. Call Lisa for help. C. Work extra hours. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Reporting news. B. Hosting a show. C. Teaching a lesson. 18. What made Crossman famous online? A. Chatting with the locals. B. Working as a volunteer. C. Making Beijing dishes. 19. What do we know about Crossman? A. He never went to Shanghai. B. He comes from England. C. He is fluent in Chinese. 20.What does Crossman usually do in his spare time? A. Drive a taxi. B. Teach English. C. Tour around China. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Featuring a mix of traditional and contemporary exhibitions, these institutions are well worth adding to your list of places to visit. Design Museum London Founded as an independent institution in 1989 by designer and restaurateur Terence Conran, the Design Museum in London has positioned itself as the world’s leading museum of 20th- and 21st- century design, architecture, and fashion. The museum was first housed in a transformed 1940s banana warehouse, but in 2016 it moved into the Commonwealth Institute building where it is currently located. Red Dot Design Museum Central Area, Singapore The Red Dot Design Museum in Singapore is one of the three museums within the Red Dot Design Organization, which is responsible for the Red Dot Design Award. This museum also happens to be the largest design museum in Asia. The Red Dot Design Museum in Singapore focuses on product and communication design, and each of the more than one thousand pieces in its collection has received the Red Dot Design Award. Design Museum Denmark Copenhagen Located in the capital of design, Copenhagen, Design Museum Denmark is an institution you don’t want to miss. The museum promotes Danish and international design, and it was founded in 1890 to inspire both designers and consumers to create and seek higher-quality products. Currently this museum houses the largest library in Scandinavia dedicated (致力于) to design. La Triennale di Milano Milan Opened in 1923, La Triennale di Milano is an institution that organizes international conferences and exhibitions on art, design, architecture, fashion, and cinema. This museum is located in the Parco Sempione in Milan, and it is one of the most beautiful institutions in the area. 21. Which of the following features product and communication design? A. Design Museum. B. Red Dot Design Museum. C. Design Museum Denmark. D. La Triennale di Milano. 22. Where should you go if you want to visit a library in an institution? A. London. B. Singapore. C. Copenhagen. D. Milan. 23. What do we know about La Triennale di Milano? A. It was established in 1890. B. It is in the capital of design. C. It organizes meetings on science. D. It holds international conferences. B When a young physician appeared in a village to set up practice, she ran into a wall of distrust. Fourteen years on, she has cured many villagers and become an important person for the locals. Zhong Jing visited Longhe in 2006. When she learned that many elderly villagers had age-related conditions, she set up a small clinic in the village. Yet she had to deal with the mistrust of villagers. Zhong says that villagers were skeptical about her medical expertise because she was so young. Zhong then came up with a plan to encourage them to go to her. “I said a first consultation would be free of charge, and only if they were satisfied with my diagnosis (诊断) and prescription (处方) and returned for another visit would I charge.” Zhong said. Sick villagers whom Zhong had nursed back to good health were soon making return visits and paying for the service, and her good reputation had spread to nearby villages. Rain or shine, Zhong opens the door of her clinic in the village no later than 7:30 am each day. Zhong knows every one of her patients and their conditions. When villagers are on their work breaks, Zhong makes calls to some who have chronic (慢性的) diseases. “I need to remind them to come to have their blood pressure and blood sugar tested,” she says. If they can’t make it, Zhong visits them. “I live in the clinic, so they can see me at any time of the day, even in the middle of the night,” Zhong says. She also has helped to set up digital health records for all villagers. “If they go to a different hospital outside the village, their records can be readily available for better treatment,” she says. Speaking of her future, Zhong says she will continue to improve her skills to meet the villagers’ increasing demands for better health. 24. What is Zhong’s purpose of opening her clinic in the village? A. To accumulate practical experience. B. To make her life meaningful. C. To nurse the elderly villagers. D. To learn how to deal with patients. 25. How did Zhong initially gain the trust of the villagers? A. By saving a villager’s life by accident. B. By opening a bigger clinic in the village. C. By telling them her good reputation in cities. D. By providing free diagnosis for their first visit. 26. Why did Zhong set up digital health records? A. To improve her skills in treatment. B. To help patients go out of the village. C. To remind patients to do medical tests. D. To serve for treatment in other hospitals. 27. Which column of a newspaper is the text probably from? A. People. B. Travel. C. Culture. D. Sports. C “Don’t worry; be happy” is more than just song lyrics. A growing body of evidence supports an association between optimism and healthy aging. A new study has found that being more optimistic appears to promote emotional well-being by limiting how often older men experience stressful situations, like arguments, or affecting the way they interpret such stress. “This study tests a possible explanation, assessing if more optimistic people handle daily stress more constructively and therefore enjoy better emotional well-being,” said author Lewina Lee. The researchers surveyed for over a decade the same 233 older men who had completed an optimism questionnaire. The subjects reported their daily stressors, along with positive and negative moods, on eight uninterrupted evenings, and they repeated such report three times during the long period. The researchers found more optimistic men reported not only fewer negative moods, but also more positive moods (beyond simply not feeling negative). Studies have increasingly supported the idea of optimism as a resource that may promote good health and longevity. An 11-year study completed in 2016 measured the optimism and pessimism of 2,267 men and women over 52 as they aged and found that those who died from coronary heart disease(冠心病) were more pessimistic than average. Another study that examined links between optimism and heart health in 5,100 adults reported in 2015, “Individuals with the highest levels of optimism have twice the chances of being in ideal cardiovascular（心血管的）health compared with those who are more pessimistic.” A Harvard study looking at nearly 7,000 older adults counted the most optimistic people as having a 73% reduced risk of heart failure over the follow-up period. What causes these associations between optimism and health? Lee said we know very little about the mechanisms(机制). “Stress is known to have a negative impact on our health. So, by looking at whether optimistic people handle day-to-day stressors differently, our findings add to knowledge about how optimism may promote good health, especially as people age,” said Lee. 28. What are the findings of the new study? A. Aged people have optimistic attitudes towards life. B. Happiness has much to do with how people feel. C. Optimism improves older people’s happiness. D. Aging affects people’s way to treat stress. 29. How was the new study carried out? A. By doing laboratory experiments. B. By interviewing the study subjects. C. By surveying and analyzing the data. D. By going through the relevant documents. 30. Which of the following do the studies in Paragraph 4 agree with? A. Optimistic women live longer than optimistic men. B. Elder people mostly suffer heart-related illnesses. C. Pessimism often leads to early death among the old. D. Pessimistic people have a higher risk of getting diseases. 31. What’s Lewina Lee’s attitude towards the findings? A. Positive. B. Critical. C. Indifferent. D. Objective. D Climate change has been found to have a major and increasing impact on Earth’s water cycle. Carbon emission, agriculture, and industry have led to an overall increase in the average temperature on Earth, thus causing some direct impacts on the water cycle, especially when it comes to evaporation (蒸发) and rainfall around the globe. Since they are so closely linked within the water cycle, drought and increased speed of evaporation due to climate change have led to increased rainfall. Not only is water evaporating more quickly, but when the atmosphere is warmer, more moisture (潮气) can be held and therefore more rain is produced. This may seem like it would then balance out the increased evaporation, but in fact it does not — not directly, at least. Because of wind currents and weather patterns on Earth, water that evaporates rarely falls in the same place. It collects, forms clouds, and is blown across plains or mountains before it falls again. Because of this process, the world has seen a major shift in weather patterns in the last few years. While some areas have experienced extreme drought, others have had increased flooding. On top of all these changes, the ocean water’s temperature is also rising, and the oceans are becoming more acidic (酸性的). Similarly, the warmer temperatures globally mean glaciers and polar ice caps have been shrinking, and melting. This is causing some major problems, like a loss of glacial landscapes and habitats for polar animals or rising sea level, finally causing perturbations in the careful balance of this cycle. Without a change, the water cycle which sustains all life on earth will become increasingly at risk. It is vital, then, that changes be made to repair these climate issues, thus restoring the natural balance of the water cycle, and the earth’ s ecosystems. 32. What can we learn about evaporation? A. Evaporation causes more extreme storms. B. Drought may happen where evaporation increases. C. Increasingly rapid evaporation affects wind currents. D. Evaporation and rainfall maintain a good balance. 33. What does the underlined word “perturbations” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Accidents. B. Arguments. C. Disturbances. D. Pollutants. 34. What will probably be talked about in the following paragraph? A. What we can do to sustain life on earth. B. How we can prevent the natural disasters. C. How we can prevent the water cycle collapsing. D. What we can do to stop increasing temperature. 35. What’s the best title of the text? A. Climate Change Greatly Impacts the Water Cycle B. The Water Cycle Brings Various Benefits to Earth C. Carbon Emission Is the Biggest Cause of Drought D. Measures Should Be Taken to Balance the Water Cycle 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What if I said the wrong thing? How will I ever finish the assignment in time? Why aren’t they responding to my text? 36 . However, in the long run, this habit can have real cost to our well-being and engagement in our lives. If you feel like you’re overthinking everything, try the following ways to stop your unproductive thoughts: Catch Yourself 37 — and very often, people don’t. But if you can learn to recognize the physical sensations and anxiety symptoms that come with stress — maybe tension in your back or a pit in your stomach, then you can work on stopping the mental causes behind them. ( ………………………○……○……○……○……○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… 学校： 班级： 姓名： 准考证号 ： ) ( ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// //////////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ///// / ////// ……………………… 装 ………………………………………………… 订 ………………………………………………… 线 ……………………………… 考生注意清点试卷有无漏印或缺页，若有要及时更换，否则责任自负 ) ( ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// //////////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// ////// 考生注意清点试卷有无漏印或缺页，若有要及时更换，否则责任自负 。 ……………………… 装 ………………………………………………… 订 ………………………………………………… 线 ……………………………… ) 英语试卷 第1页（共12页） 英语试卷 第2页（共12页） 英语试卷 第3页（共12页） 英语试卷 第4页（共12页） 英语试卷 第5页（共12页） 英语试卷 第6页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Observe Rather Than Punish One such tool is calling out your thoughts. If you’re having an anxiety attack, try to recognize they’re just thoughts. 38 . This mental re-framing adds a layer of distance between your identity and your thoughts, thus separating them and clarifying them as beliefs that can be changed. This helps provide some sense of control when it might otherwise be hard to feel like you have any. Take a Breath 39 . Next time you find yourself continuously running things over in your mind, take note of how it affects your mood. Do you feel irritated? Nervous? Guilty? What is the primary emotion behind your thoughts? Self-awareness is the key to changing your mindset and practicing self-compassion. Exercise Exercise is a critically important means of managing anxiety and worry. The very first thing I would encourage for somebody who’s not doing well with worry is to exercise. 40 . A. By doing so you will achieve whatever you want B. They should never take up too much of your time and energy C. You can’t stop overthinking if you don’t realize you’re doing it D. In the short term, this overthinking can give us the illusion of control E. Simply take a deep breath to clear you mind and look at the bigger picture F. It’s one of the best medicines for everything in mental health, especially anxiety G. For instance, turn “I’m a bad parent” into “I notice I’m thinking I’m a bad parent” 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Recently, I had the honor to spend a day with the Peer Tutor (朋辈助教) students from Tooele High School in Utah. The Peer Tutoring program 41 special education students with general education students throughout the school during a class period. They 42 together, go to gym class and work on art projects. They also hang out together after school. What’s so 43 about this is: the students choose to be in the class, which is not 44 upon them. You can see genuine friendships, care and happiness in the 45 between peer tutors and special needs students. They are strongly linked. No one is 46 . Everyone is family. It shows how care, 47 and even a hug can go a long way in making someone’s life so much better. It also shows how a(n) 48 like this can take place at any other school across the country. A good friend of mine is such a person with special needs. He lacks stability in his life and deals with a wide range of 49 , but he knows he can 50 on me to be there, if not in person, over the phone. I’m 51 that both of us can benefit from this 52 . He reminds me of the impact I can make on someone’s life. He 53 our friendship not for what he can gain, but for the most basic and innocent reasons. He 54 appreciates the company, conversation, connection and a sense of 55 . 41. A. compares B. exchanges C. pairs D. covers 42. A. stand B. laugh C. sleep D. learn 43. A. formal B. cool C. strange D. natural 44. A. passed B. based C. blamed D. forced 45. A. discussions B. descriptions C. interactions D. instructions 46. A. ignored B. included C. punished D. declined 47. A. generosity B. attention C. gratitude D. faith 48. A. conference B. agency C. institution D. program 49. A. complaints B. subjects C. challenges D. projects 50. A. count B. cheat C. call D. focus 51. A. doubtful B. proud C. sad D. eager 52. A. friendship B. feeling C. respect D. reform 53. A. confirms B. supports C. values D. praises 54. A. certainly B. hardly C. possibly D. simply 55. A. humour B. belonging C. freedom D. shame 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Work on cultural relics recognized Seventy-nine outstanding individuals 56 （involve) in cultural relics as well as 49 organizations and academies were awarded on July 22 at the national cultural relics-related working conference in Beijing. China 57 (witness) a booming period of protecting cultural relics in the past decade, and the government will continue to spend more effort and give more support to the cultural relics protection sector. The sector was also urged to better explore values of cultural relics and make them “alive”. From 2012 on, about 8,800 archaeological digging 58 （team) were launched nationwide, and the number of museums in China increased 59 60 percent. Eight more cultural heritage sites in the country gained World Heritage status and more than 1,800 Chinese cultural relics lost to overseas countries 60 （send) back to our country. The ongoing nationwide program, 61 traced the origins of Chinese civilization among the archaeological sites 62 （date) back about 5,500 to 3,500 years, also helped people to 63 (far ) understand the country’s cultural roots. “For people who work for cultural relics, this is the best time,” Yang Jianwu, director of Zhejiang Provincial Administration of Cultural Heritage said. “But we also feel the 64 （press) due to people’s greater expectations. We have to always maintain respect 65 a loving heart toward the relics.” 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校将举办传统武术(martial arts)进校园活动。你想邀请你校外教Mr. Brown来观看武术表演，请你给他写一封信，内容包括： 1. 写信的目的； 2. 表演的时间和地点； 3. 表演的内容。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 _________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a cool October day. Our field hockey team had just won a 2-1 victory over Saratoga. I dropped, exhausted but excited, into the passenger side of our car. While leaving the school, my mother mentioned that she had gone to the doctor that day. “For what?” I asked, becoming nervous as I ran through all the illnesses my mother could possibly have. “Well...” She hesitated and my worry increased. “I’m pregnant (怀孕的).” “You’re what?” I asked. “Pregnant,” she repeated. I was speechless. I sat in the car and all I could think was that these things do not happen to your parents when you are already in high school. Then the realization that I was going to have to share my mother hit me. My mother had been all my own for 16 years. I was overcome with anger and confusion over a tiny person nesting inside my mom. I had never wanted my mother to have another child. This was a selfish feeling, but I was unwilling to share the smallest bit of her. When I saw the joy at the arrival of another child in my father’s eyes, I could not help but feel excited. I could hardly wait to tell everyone and my joy showed on the outside. On the inside, though, I was trying to deal with my fear and anger. My parents involved me in all the preparations. But despite all the excitement and happiness this pregnancy brought, it was unpleasant to hear my friends and relatives constantly talk about the new baby. Sitting in the delivery room that June 17, knowing that the baby would soon be here, I began to feel all my insecurity surface. What was my life going to be like? Would it be one endless baby-sitting job? What would I have to give up? Most importantly, would I lose my mother? 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But the moment I saw my baby sister, my heart melted._________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In the following years, she has brought so much joy to our life.__________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 英语试卷 第9页（共12页） 英语试卷 第10页（共12页） 英语试卷 第11页（共12页） 英语试卷 第12页（共12页） $ 2023年高三1月大联考（新高考I卷）（新教材） 英语·全解全析及评分标准 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B C C B A C A B B A 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 A C A C A C B B C B 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 B C D C D D A C C D 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 A B C C A D C G E F 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 C D B D C A B D C A 51 52 53 54 55 B A C D B 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1—5 BCCBA 6—10 CABBA 11—15 ACACA 16—20 CBBCB 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A 【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了世界上的四个展览机构的基本情况。 21. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二个展览机构Red Dot Design Museum中的 “The Red Dot Design Museum in Singapore focuses on product and communication design”可知，这个博物馆致力于产品与沟通设计。故选B项。 22. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据Design Museum Denmark中的 “Currently this museum houses the largest library in Scandinavia dedicated (致力于) to design”可知，这个机构中有一个图书馆。故选C项。 23. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据La Triennale di Milano中的 “La Triennale di Milano is an institution that organizes international conferences and exhibitions on art, design, architecture, fashion, and cinema”可知La Triennale di Milano是一个组织国际会议和展出的机构，会议和展出内容涉及艺术、设计、建筑、时尚和电影。故选D项。 B 【语篇解读】这是一篇新闻报道，主题语境是人与社会。文章讲述了一位年轻医生扎根乡下，凭借医术获得村民认可。她兢兢业业地为村民治病，并努力为村民改善医疗条件。 24. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When she learned that many elderly villagers had age-related conditions, she set up a small clinic in the village”可知，在她得知村里的老人有年龄相关的疾病时，她 在这个村子里开了一家小诊所。故选C项。 25. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“I said a first consultation would be free of charge, and only if they were satisfied with my diagnosis (诊断) and prescription (处方) and returned for another visit would I charge”可知，第一次看诊免费，只有他们对诊断和药方满意，并且会再来的时候，才会收他们的钱。由此可推断出，她是通过第一次免费看诊的方式来初步获取村民的信任的。故选D项。 26. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“She also has helped to set up digital health records for all villagers. ‘If they go to a different hospital outside the village, their records can be readily available for better treatment,’ she says”可知，她也为村民建立了电子健康记录。如果他们去了村外边的医院，他们的记录能够马上对更好的治疗产生帮助。故选D项。 27. A 【解析】出处判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文是对乡村医生事迹的报道，讲述的是一个人的经历，因此文章最可能来自报纸中的“人物”栏目。故选A项。 C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。一项新的研究表明了乐观的人在变老的过程中身体和心理更健康。 28. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的 “A growing body of evidence supports an association between optimism and healthy aging. A new study has found that being more optimistic appears to promote emotional well-being”可知，乐观能使老年人幸福感更强。故选C。 29. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段内容，新研究是通过对233名老年研究对象进行问卷调查并在多年之后进行回访，对数据进行分析得出结论的，故选C。 30. D 【解析】推断判断题。本题问的是第四段提到的三个研究有什么共同之处。阅读该段可知，这三个研究都提到了积极/消极与患病的关系，且都指向同一个结论，即积极的人患病的概率相对较小，消极的人患病的概率相对较大。故选D。 31. A 【解析】态度推断题。根据文章最后一段中的“by looking at whether optimistic people handle day-to-day stressors differently, our findings add to knowledge about how optimism may promote good health, especially as people age”可知，Lewina Lee认为通过观察乐观人士应对日常压力源的方式是否不同，让我们更加了解乐观是如何提升健康的，尤其是当人们变老的时候。因此Lewina Lee对这项研究的态度是肯定的。 D 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了气候变化对于地球水循环系统的影响。 32. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的内容及第三段中的“This may seem like it would then balance out the increased evaporation, but in fact it does not…Because of this process, the world has seen a major shift in weather patterns in the last few years. While some areas have experienced extreme drought, others have had increased flooding. ”可知，蒸发加快的地方可能有干旱出现。故选B。 33.C 【解析】词义猜测题。画线词作causing的宾语，结合语境及画线词所在句中的 “causing some major problems, like a loss of glacial landscapes and habitats for polar animals or rising sea level”可推测出，此处表示给水循环微妙的平衡造成了干扰。disturbance“干扰，障碍，失调”。故选C。 34. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“It is vital, then, that changes be made to repair these climate issues, thus restoring the natural balance of the water cycle, and the earth’ s ecosystems.”可知，下面可能要讲应该做出哪些改变才能纠正这些气候问题，从而恢复水循环系统的自然平衡。故选C。 35. A 【解析】标题判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了气候变化对于地球水循环系统的影响。故A项最适合作本文的标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种让你避免过度思考的方法。 36. D 【解析】考查承上启下句。根据后文“However, in the long run...”可知，此处是从短期和长期两个角度来分析过度思考的影响，故选D。 37. C 【解析】考查段首句。根据下文“But if you can learn to recognize the physical sensations and anxiety symptoms that come with stress...then you can work on stopping the mental causes behind them.”可知前文应该说人们常因为无法意识到自己在过度思考而无法停止这么做，故选C。 38. G 【解析】考查承上启下句。根据后文的“This mental re-framing...” 可知前文应该是思维重构的做法，故选G。 39. E 【解析】考查段首句。E项中的“breath”与本段小标题中的“Breath”相呼应，故选E。 40. F 【解析】考查段尾句。上文作者推荐多锻炼，接下来该讲锻炼带来的好处：缓解焦虑。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。主题语境是人与社会。文章讲述了作者去参加一个学校里的朋辈助教项目，在那里，作者看到了受特殊教育的学生和普通学生之间的相亲相爱。这种纯洁的友谊和人与人之间的善意会让社会变得更好，也会让我们更强大。 41. C 【解析】考查动词。根据后文的“They 42 together, go to gym class and work on art projects.” 可知，在学校里，将受特殊教育的学生同普通学生结对。所以选C。 42. D 【解析】考查动词。根据“They 42 together, go to gym class and work on art projects.”可知，他们在学校一起学习。所以选D。 43. B 【解析】考查形容词。根据“the students choose to be in the class, which is not 44 upon them.”可知，学生们选择在这个班级，这种选择不是强加给他们的，由此可看出，这是一件好事。cool“（表示满意或赞同）妙极的，酷的”。所以选B。 44. D 【解析】考查动词。参见上题解析。force意为“强迫”，符合语境。 45. C 【解析】考查名词。根据后文“They are strongly linked. No one is 46 . Everyone is family. ”可知从朋辈助教和需要特殊帮助的同学的相互交往中，你可以看到友谊、关爱和快乐。所以选C。 46. A 【解析】考查动词。根据前文“They are strongly linked.”和后文“Everyone is family.”可知没有一个人被忽略，所以选A。 47. B 【解析】考查名词。根据上文“No one is 46 . Everyone is family.”可知，没有人被忽视，每个人都是家人。进而推断出学生们受到了关爱和关注。这句话的意思是：这显示了关爱、关注，甚至一个拥抱都可以对别人的生活有很大帮助，让生活变得更好。所以选B。 48. D 【解析】考查名词。根据文章第二句中出现的Peer Tutoring program可知，作者参加的是一个项目，所以选D。 49. C 【解析】考查名词。根据前文“He lacks stability in his life”可知他会遇到很多挑战。所以选C。 50. A 【解析】考查动词。根据下文 “if not in person, over the phone”可知，本句话的意思是，但是他知道他可以指望我陪伴他。count on sb. to do sth.指望某人做某事。所以选A。 51. B 【解析】考查形容词。根据前文“but he knows he can 50 on me to be there”和后文“He reminds me of the impact I can make on someone’s life. ”可知我和朋友都从这段友谊中受益了，对此我应该是感到很自豪的，所以选B。 52. A 【解析】考查名词。解析同上。 53. C 【解析】考查动词。根据语境可知，他很珍惜我们的友谊。所以选C。 54. D 【解析】考查副词。根据前文语境“not for what he can gain, but for the most basic and innocent reasons.”可知，他只是感激这种陪伴、对话、联系和归属感。所以选D。 55. B 【解析】考查名词。解析同上。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了我国的文物工作得到认可，在北京举行的全国文物工作会议上79名优秀文物工作者和49个单位和研究院获得了表彰。 56. involved 【解析】考查形容词。此处为形容词短语作后置定语。be involved in参与……。 57. has witnessed 【解析】考查动词时态。根据时间状语in the past decade可知，此处用现在完成时。 58. teams 【解析】考查名词复数。根据空前的数词about 8,800 可知，此处用名词复数形式。 59. by 【解析】考查介词。 2012年以来，全国成立了考古发掘小组约8800个，中国博物馆数量增长了60%。increase by...增长了……。 60. were sent 【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。结合语境及空前的gained可知此处用一般过去时，且主语more than 1,800 Chinese cultural relics和send是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。 61. which 【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是The ongoing nationwide program，指物，空处在从句中作主语，故用which。 62. dating 【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处为现在分词作后置定语。注意：date back (to)和date from均表示“追溯到，自……至今”，作状语或定语时，常用其现在分词形式。 63. further 【解析】考查副词。此处表示“帮助人们进一步了解国家的文化根源”。further除了表示“（空间、距离上）更远”之外，还可表示“进一步，在更大程度上”。 64. pressure 【解析】考查名词。 根据空前的the可知，此处应填名词形式，根据语境可知，此处表示压力，故填pressure。 65. and 【解析】考查连词。分析句子结构可知，此处为and连接两个名词。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Dear Mr. Brown, How is everything going? Knowing that you’re crazy about Chinese kung fu, I’m writing to invite you to a martial arts performance to be held in our school. The performance, which is scheduled to take place at the school stadium, lasts from 7 pm to 8 pm on Friday. According to the arrangement, the whole process is divided into two parts, each with special features. At first, a group of performers, consisting of ten people, will present us with the wonderful martial arts performance. Then, we can enjoy several solo shows, among which, a style — imitating the movements of animals is included. I’m sure the performance will definitely offer a feast for the eyes. And I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 一、评分原则 　　1. 本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 　　2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 　　3. 词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去1分。 　　4. 评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 二、内容要点 1. 写信的目的（4分）； 2. 表演的时间和地点（5分）； 3. 表演的内容（6分）。 三、评分标准 第五档 (13—15分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的 　　——覆盖所有内容要点。 　　——应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 　　——语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。 　　——有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 第四档 (10—12分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的 　　——虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 　　——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 　　——语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 　　——应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 第三档 (7—9分)：基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的 　　——虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 　　——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 　　——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 　　——应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档 (4—6分)：未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者 　　——漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 　　——语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。 　　——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 　　——较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 第一档 (1—3分)：未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者 　　——明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 　　——语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。 　　——较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 ——缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 不得分 (0分)：未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 四、错误扣分 1. 原则上应按照考生所表达的要点数归档。如语言错误多，可降一档，如语言表达较好，可打该档最高分或上升一档。 2. 在同一档次内（如第五档中的13—15分），根据语言错误的多少确定五个分值。 1个错误，取该档次分值的高线15分。 2个错误，取该档次分值的中线14分。 3个错误，取该档次分值的低线13分。 4—5个以上错误降一档（第四档的高线12分），8个左右错误取其降档后的低线10分。 3. 格式错误，从总分中减去2分；跑题应视其情况，对应第三档至第一档中第一条，酌情给分。 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 But the moment I saw my baby sister, my heart melted. What a cute little baby! My mom looked weak but she was smiling happily. Every life is a miracle. I asked my mom if I could hold this little creature in my arms for a while, she nodded yes, a broad smile on her face. All my fears and insecurity were gone. It hit me that my baby sister would be one of the most important people in my life. We would accompany each other, sharing happiness and sadness. In the following years, she has brought so much joy to our life. She always waits eagerly for my coming home from school and waves goodbye at the window when I set off for school. Her affection for me warms my heart, easing my pressure and worries from school. I will never trade the joy I get from being her older sister for anything. And every member of our family shares love, care and happiness with each other and joy has doubled. 读后续写评分原则 一、评分原则 1. 本题总分为25分，按七个档次进行评分。 2. 评分时，主要从续写内容、语言表达、篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： （1）创造内容的质量，续写的完整性及与原文情景的融洽度。 （2）所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 （3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3. 评分时，应先根据作答的具体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4. 评分时还应注意： （1）词数少于120的，酌情扣分； （2）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分； （3）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 二、评分标准 第七档（22—25分） 创造了新颖、丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高； 使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误很少，且完全不影响理解； 自然有效地使用了段落间、语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。 第六档（18—21分） 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高； 使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影响理解； 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义比较连贯。 第五档（15—17分） 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关； 使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达方式不够多样性，表达有些许错误，但基本不影响理解； 使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第四档（11—14分） 创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强，与原文情境基本相关； 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误和不恰当之处，个别部分影响理解； 有语句衔接的意识，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第三档（6—10分） 内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程度脱节； 所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理解； 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯。 第二档（1—5分） 内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节； 所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单调，错误极多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 第一档（0分） 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 三、错误扣分 1. 原则上应按照考生所表达的要点数归档。如语言错误多，可降一档，如语言表达较好，可打该档最高分或上升一档。 2. 在同一档次内（如第七档中的22—25分），根据语言错误的多少确定五个分值。 1个错误，取该档次分值的高线25分。 2个错误，取该档次分值的中线23—24分。 3—4个错误，取该档次分值的低线22分。 5—6个以上错误降一档（第六档的最高分21分），8个左右错误取其降档后的最低分18分。 听力原文： Example: M: Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen. Text 1 M: I am really interested in buying this television. How much are you selling it for? W: This TV is $ 500, but it’s 20% off today. M: That’s too expensive for me. W: I’m sorry, but the price is final. Text 2 M: Lisa, are there family rules in your house? W: Yes, of course. There are some things that I expect my husband and my daughter to do. M: Like what? W: Setting the table, doing the dishes and tidying up rooms. Text 3 M: When did you last see Mr. Jones? W: At the homecoming day. M: Do you mean the one we had three months ago? W: No. It is the one we had a year ago. Text 4 M: Hi, this is James in customer service. What can I do for you? W: Hi, James. The bill I received yesterday for my home cable TV service is wrong. The regular monthly charge should be $ 65. But yesterday I got a bill for $ 85. Text 5 W: Sam, how about going to my place tonight for dinner? M: I’d love to, but I will have to pick up my uncle at the airport. W: When will you come back? M: Eight o’clock if the traffic is not heavy. Then I’ll head for your house. Text 6 M: My daughter Dana’s 16th birthday is coming. I have no idea what I can get her. W: I bought my son David a new computer for his birthday last year and he loved it. M: I got her a laptop last year when she started her senior high school. W: Maybe you can give her an experience gift, like a ticket to a concert or a pass to famous national parks. M: It’s a good idea. Gina, I really appreciate your help. Text 7 W: Where is your hometown, Mike? M: A suburban area of Auckland. W: What do people do for a living? M: A lot of people in my town make a living by fishing. But with modernization, many new jobs have been offered. W: Oh, since your hometown is famous for the fishing industry, you must have tasted much fresh seafood. M: Definitely. I love the seafood in my hometown. What about your hometown? What’s its main industry? W: My hometown has vast grassland. The main industry of my hometown is agriculture. Most people there grow and sell potatoes. Some of them raise sheep and sell dairy products for a living. M: I love seeing the vast grassland, which gives me a sense of relief. You don’t have to think about work all day. Text 8 M: The rent of my apartment sharply increased this year. I have to find a new place. Do you know any places? W: Well. I guess I can ask around to see if anyone’s got an apartment available. M: Thank you. I think I should also have a look at the Internet. W: How much do you want to spend? M: I can only afford about 1,000 yuan a month. W: It looks like you’ll have to get a place in the countryside. M: It doesn’t matter, but it needs to be close to the subway or on a convenient bus route. W: You can also check out advertisements in universities. M: Why? Will there be students who are leaving? W: Not really, but landlords put up notices to attract students and they often have low rent. M: Thank you. I’ll be sure to have a look. W: Good luck. Text 9 M: Lucy, how are things going with the project of cover photos? W: Sorry, sir. I might need to ask for an extension of that deadline.  M: What happened? Why are things delayed? W: I apologize for the delay. But I ran into a lot of problems.  M: What problems?  W: Some things just happened beyond my control. I had trouble booking the photographer and then Michael was sick for three weeks, so I couldn’t include him in the photos, and the design team lost all the files, so I had to redo the pictures.  M: You should report to me the moment the problems happened. I can help you solve the problems. W: Thanks, sir. I know you are too busy. I thought I could handle them, so I didn’t dare to bother you. M: Never mind. Don’t forget we are a team. Our goal is to provide our customers with the best photos they demand. Such delay will ruin our company’s reputation. W: I won’t forget. I’ll work overtime to get the photos done. M: I’ll call Lisa and let her help you with the project. W: Thank you. I won’t let you down. Text 10 W: In today’s program we have a special guest. Terry Crossman is from the United States. Having lived in Beijing for more than 20 years, he has finally fulfilled his Chinese dream: becoming a public security volunteer. Life as a volunteer in downtown Beijing’s Xicheng district has even made him popular on the Internet. In videos that recently went popular, he stands on the streets, giving tourists directions in fluent Mandarin, getting water for a baby and even helping a neighbor sell fruit. Crossman became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager. Crossman first came to the Chinese mainland in 1981, when he went to Shanghai and Suzhou in Jiangsu Province. Crossman and his family moved to Beijing in 1997. Since then he has lived and worked in Beijing. Crossman can make traditional Beijing noodles, and when he goes to a restaurant, he orders dumplings and traditional Beijing dishes. He can often be found chatting with local people, especially taxi drivers. During his leisure time, Crossman teaches people English for free. Let’s welcome Crossman. 英语 全解全析及评分标准 第1页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2023年高三1月大联考（新高考I卷）（新教材） 英语·全解全析及评分标准 9 10 B C C B C B A 11 12 13 14 16 17 18 19 20 A c C A C B B C 21 22 33 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 B C O C 32 34 3 36 38 39 40 A B G E 41 42 43 44 45 46 48 49 50 D B D y D A 51 52 53 54 55 小 A D B 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1-5 BCCBA 6-10 CABBA 11-15ACACA 16-20 CBBCB 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A 【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了世界上的四个展览机构的基本情况。 21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二个展览机构Red Dot Design Museum中的The Red Dot Design Museum in Singapore focuses on product and communication design'可知，这个博物馆致力于产品与沟通设计。 故选B项。 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Design Museum Denmark中的“Currently this museum houses the largest library in Scandinavia dedicated(致力于)to design''可知，这个机构中有一个图书馆。故选C项。 23.D【解析】细节理？解题。根据La Triennale di Milano中的“La Triennale di Milano is an institution that organizes international conferences and exhibitions on art,design,architecture,fashion,and cinema" 英语全解全析及评分标准第1页（共12页） La Triennale di Milano是一个组织国际会议和展出的机构，会议和展出内容涉及艺术、设计、建筑、 时尚和电影。故选D项。 B 【语篇解读】这是一篇新闻报道，主题语境是人与社会。文章讲述了一位年轻医生扎根乡下，凭借医 术获得村民认可。她兢兢业业地为村民治病，并努力为村民改善医疗条件。 24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的When she learned that many elderly villagers had age-related conditions,.she set up a small clinic in the village'可知，在她得知村里的老人有年龄相关的疾病时，她 在这个村子里开了一家小诊所。故选C项。 25.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的I said a first consultation would be free of charge,.and only if they were satisfied with my diagnosis (and prescription (and returned for another visit would I charge'”可知，第一次看诊免费，只有他们对诊断和药方满意，并且会再来的时候，才会收他们的钱。 由此可推断出，她是通过第一次免费看诊的方式来初步获取村民的信任的。故选D项。 26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的She also has helped to set up digital health records for all villagers. 'If they go to a different hospital outside the village,their records can be readily available for better treatment,.'she says'”可知，她也为村民建立了电子健康记录。如果他们去了村外边的医院，他们的记 录能够马上对更好的治疗产生帮助。故选D项。 27.A【解析】出处判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文是对乡村医生事迹的报道，讲述的是一个人的经历， 因此文章最可能来自报纸中的“人物”栏目。故选A项。 C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。一项新的研究表明了乐观的人在变老的过程中身体和心理更健康。 28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“A growing body of evidence supports an association between optimism and healthy aging.A new study has found that being more optimistic appears to promote emotional well-being''可知，乐观能使老年人幸福感更强。故选C。 29.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段内容，新研究是通过对233名老年研究对象进行问卷调查并在多年 之后进行回访，对数据进行分析得出结论的，故选C。 30.D【解析】推断判断题。本题问的是第四段提到的三个研究有什么共同之处。阅读该段可知，这三个研 究都提到了积极消极与患病的关系，且都指向同一个结论，即积极的人患病的概率相对较小，消极 的人患病的概率相对较大。故选D。 31.A【解析】态度推断题。根据文章最后一段中的“by looking at whether optimistic people handle day-to-day stressors differently,our findings add to knowledge about how optimism may promote good health, 英语全解全析及评分标准第2页（共12页） especially as people age”可知，Lewina Lee认为通过观察乐观人士应对日常压力源的方式是否不同， 让我们更加了解乐观是如何提升健康的，尤其是当人们变老的时候。因此Lewina Lee对这项研究的 态度是肯定的。 D 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了气候变化对于地球水循环系统的影响。 32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的内容及第三段中的This may seem like it would then balance out the increased evaporation,but in fact it does not...Because of this process,the world has seen a major shift in weather patterns in the last few years.While some areas have experienced extreme drought,others have had ncreased flooding.”可知，蒸发加快的地方可能有千旱出现。故选B。 33.C【解析】词义猜测题。画线词作causing的宾语，结合语境及画线词所在句中的“causing some major problems,like a loss of glacial landscapes and habitats for polar animals or rising sea level''可推测出，此处 表示给水循环微妙的平衡造成了干扰。disturbance“干扰，障碍，失调”。故选C。 34.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“It is vital,then,that changes be made to repair these climate issues,.thus restoring the natural balance of the water cycle,.and the earth's ecosystems..”可知，下面可能 要讲应该做出哪些改变才能纠正这些气候问题，从而恢复水循环系统的自然平衡。故选C。 35.A【解析】标题判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了气候变化对于地球水循环系统的影响。故 A项最适合作本文的标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种让你避免过度思考的方法。 36.D【解析】考查承上启下句。根据后文However,in the long run..”可知，此处是从短期和长期两个角度 来分析过度思考的影响，故选D。 37.C【解析】考查段首句。根据下文But if you can learn to recognize the physical sensations and anxiety symptoms that come with stress...then you can work on stopping the mental causes behind them." 文应该说人们常因为无法意识到自己在过度思考而无法停止这么做，故选C。 38.G。【解析】考查承上启下句。根据后文的This mental re-framing..”可知前文应该是思维重构的做法， 故选G。 39.E【解析】考查段首句。E项中的“breath”与本段小标题中的“Breath”相呼应，故选E。 40.F【解析】考查段尾句。上文作者推荐多锻炼，接下来该讲锻炼带来的好处：缓解焦虑。故选F。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 英语全解全析及评分标准第3页（共12页） 【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。主题语境是人与社会。文章讲述了作者去参加一个学校里 的朋辈助教项目，在那里，作者看到了受特殊教育的学生和普通学生之间的相亲相爱。这种纯洁的友谊和 人与人之间的善意会让社会变得更好，也会让我们更强大。 41.C【解析】考查动词。根据后文的“They42 together,go to gym class and work on art projects.”可 知，在学校里，将受特殊教育的学生同普通学生结对。所以选C。 42.D【解析】考查动词。根据“They42 together,.go to gym class and work on art projects.”可知，他 们在学校一起学习。所以选D。 43.B【解析】考查形容词。根据“the students choose to be in the class,.which is not_44_upon them.”可知， 学生们选择在这个班级，这种选择不是强加给他们的，由此可看出，这是一件好事。c0ol“(表示满 意或赞同)妙极的，酷的”。所以选B。 44.D【解析】考查动词。参见上题解析。force意为“强迫”，符合语境。 45.C【解析】考查名词。根据后文They are strongly linked.No one is46_Everyone is family.'可知从朋 辈助教和需要特殊帮助的同学的相互交往中，你可以看到友谊、关爱和快乐。所以选C。 46.A【解析】考查动词。根据前文They are strongly linked..”和后文“Everyone is family..”可知没有一个人 被忽略，所以选A。 47.B【解析】考查名词。根据上文No one is46.Everyone is family.”可知，没有人被忽视，每个人都 是家人。进而推断出学生们受到了关爱和关注。这句话的意思是：这显示了关爱、关注，甚至一个 拥抱都可以对别人的生活有很大帮助，让生活变得更好。所以选B。 48.D【解析】考查名词。根据文章第二句中出现的Peer Tutoring program可知，作者参加的是一个项目， 所以选D。 49.C【解析】考查名词。根据前文“e lacks stability in his life”可知他会遇到很多挑战。所以选C。 50.A【解析】考查动词。根据下文“if not in person,over the phone'”可知，本句话的意思是，但是他知道他 可以指望我陪伴他。count on sb.to do sth指望某人做某事。所以选A。 51.B【解析】考查形容词。根据前文but he knows he can50_on me to be there”和后文“Ie reminds me of the impact I can make on someone's life.”可知我和朋友都从这段友谊中受益了，对此我应该是感到很 自豪的，所以选B。 52.A【解析】考查名词。解析同上。 53.C【解析】考查动词。根据语境可知，他很珍惜我们的友谊。所以选C。 英语全解全析及评分标准第4页（共12页) 54.D【解析】考查副词。根据前文语境not for what he can gain,but for the most basic and innocent reasons..” 可知，他只是感激这种陪伴、对话、联系和归属感。所以选D。 55.B【解析】考查名词。解析同上。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了我国的文物工作得到认可，在北京举行的全国文物工作会议上79名优秀 文物工作者和49个单位和研究院获得了表彰。 56.involved【解析】考查形容词。此处为形容词短语作后置定语。be involved in参与…。 57.has witnessed【解析】考查动词时态。根据时间状语in the past decade可知，此处用现在完成时。 58.teams 【解析】考查名词复数。根据空前的数词about8,800可知，此处用名词复数形式。 59.by【解析】考查介词。2012年以来，全国成立了考古发掘小组约8800个，中国博物馆数量增长了60%。 increase by..增长了…。 60.were sent【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。结合语境及空前的gained可知此处用一般过去时，且主语 more than 1,800 Chinese cultural relics和send是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。 61.which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是The ongoing nationwide program,指物，空处在从句中作主语，故用which。. 62.dating【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处为现在分词作后置定语。注意：date back(to) 和date from均表示“追溯到，自…至今”，作状语或定语时，常用其现在分词形式。 63.further【解析】考查副词。此处表示“帮助人们进一步了解国家的文化根源”。further除了表示“（空 间、距离上)更远”之外，还可表示“进一步，在更大程度上”。 4.pressure【解析】考查名词。根据空前的the可知，此处应填名词形式，根据语境可知，此处表示压力， 故填pressure。 65.and【解析】考查连词。分析句子结构可知，此处为and连接两个名词。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Dear Mr.Brown, How is everything going?Knowing that you're crazy about Chinese kung fu,I'm writing to invite you to a martial arts performance to be held in our school The performance,which is scheduled to take place at the school stadium,lasts from 7 pm to 8 pm on Friday. 英语全解全析及评分标准第5页（共12页） According to the arrangement,the whole process is divided into two parts,each with special features.At first,a group of performers,consisting of ten people,will present us with the wonderful martial arts performance.Then, we can enjoy several solo shows,among which,a style-imitating the movements of animals is included. I'm sure the performance will definitely offer a feast for the eyes.And I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, LiHua 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整 档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去1分。 4.评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写 及词汇用法均可接受。 二、内容要点 1.写信的目的(4分)： 2.表演的时间和地点(5分)： 3.表演的内容(6分)。 三、评分标准 第五档(13一15分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的 —覆盖所有内容要点。 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运 用能力。 —有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 第四档(10一12分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的 一虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 英语全解全析及评分标准第6页（共12页） 一应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 第三档（门一9分）：基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的 -虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(4一6分)：未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 —较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1一3分)：未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者 一明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 不得分(0分)：未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容 无法看清。 四、错误扣分 1.原则上应按照考生所表达的要点数归档。如语言错误多，可降一档，如语言表达较好，可打该档最 高分或上升一档。 2.在同一档次内（如第五档中的13一15分），根据语言错误的多少确定五个分值。 1个错误，取该档次分值的高线15分。 2个错误，取该档次分值的中线14分。 3个错误，取该档次分值的低线13分。 4一5个以上错误降一档（第四档的高线12分)，8个左右错误取其降档后的低线10分。 3.格式错误，从总分中减去2分；跑题应视其情况，对应第三档至第一档中第一条，酌情给分。 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 But the moment Isaw ny baby sister;ny heart melted.What a cute little baby!My mom looked weak but she was smiling happily.Every life is a miracle.I asked my mom if I could hold this little creature in my arms for a 英语全解全析及评分标准第7页（共12页) while,she nodded yes,a broad smile on her face.All my fears and insecurity were gone.It hit me that my baby sister would be one of the most important people in my life.We would accompany each other,sharing happiness and sadness. In the following years,she has brought so nuch joy to our life.She always waits eagerly for my coming home from school and waves goodbye at the window when I set off for school.Her affection for me warms my heart, easing my pressure and worries from school.I will never trade the joy I get from being her older sister for anything. And every member of our family shares love,care and happiness with each other and joy has doubled. 读后续写评分原则 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按七个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，主要从续写内容、语言表达、篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)创造内容的质量，续写的完整性及与原文情景的融洽度。 (2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，应先根据作答的具体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档 次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于120的，酌情扣分： (2)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分； (3)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼写 及词汇用法均可接受。 二、评分标准 第七档(22一25分) 创造了新颖、丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高： 使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误很少，且完全不影响理解： 自然有效地使用了段落间、语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。 第六档(18一21分) 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高； 使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影响理解： 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义比较连贯。 英语全解全析及评分标准第8页（共12页） 第五档(15一17分) 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关： 使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达方式不够多样性，表达有些许错误，但基本不影响理解； 使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第四档(11一14分) 创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强，与原文情境基本相关： 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误和不恰当之处，个别部分影响理解： 有语句衔接的意识，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第三档(6一-10分) 内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程度脱节； 所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理解； 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯。 第二档(1一5分) 内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节； 所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单调，错误极多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 第一档(0分) 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 三、错误扣分 1.原则上应按照考生所表达的要点数归档。如语言错误多，可降一档，如语言表达较好，可打该档最高分 或上升一档。 2.在同一档次内（如第七档中的22一25分)，根据语言错误的多少确定五个分值。 1个错误，取该档次分值的高线25分。 2个错误，取该档次分值的中线23一24分。 3一4个错误，取该档次分值的低线22分。 5一6个以上错误降一档（第六档的最高分21分），8个左右错误取其降档后的最低分18分。 听力原文 Example: M:Excuse me,can you tell me how much the shirt is? W:Yes,it's nine fifteen. Text 1 英语全解全析及评分标准第9页（共12页） M:I am really interested in buying this television.How much are you selling it for? W:This TV is 500,but it's 20%off today. M:That's too expensive for me. W:I'm sorry,but the price is final. Text 2 M:Lisa,are there family rules in your house? W:Yes,of course.There are some things that I expect my husband and my daughter to do. M:Like what? W:Setting the table,doing the dishes and tidying up rooms. Text 3 M:When did you last see Mr.Jones? W:At the homecoming day. M:Do you mean the one we had three months ago? W:No.It is the one we had a year ago Text 4 M:Hi,this is James in customer service.What can I do for you? W:Hi,James.The bill I received yesterday for my home cable TV service is wrong.The regular monthly charge should be 65.But yesterday I got a bill for 85. Text 5 W:Sam,how about going to my place tonight for dinner? M:I'd love to,but I will have to pick up my uncle at the airport. W:When will you come back? M:Eight o'clock if the traffic is not heavy.Then I'll head for your house. Text 6 M:My daughter Dana's 16th birthday is coming.I have no idea what I can get her. W:I bought my son David a new computer for his birthday last year and he loved it. M:I got her a laptop last year when she started her senior high school. W:Maybe you can give her an experience gift,like a ticket to a concert or a pass to famous national parks. M:It's a good idea.Gina,I really appreciate your help. Text 7 W:Where is your hometown,Mike? 英语全解全析及评分标准第10页（共12页）2023年高三1月大联考（新高考1卷）（新教材） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语·答题卡 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第-节（满分15分） 姓 名： 标记 贴条形码区 准考证号 C03 t01 C01 01 【0时 【0] 注意事项 2 [2 [2 21 [2 21 t21 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 ta1 [1 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码 [4J t41 2.选择题必须使用2B铅第填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 t6 6 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区城范围 63 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效， 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 改液、刮纸刀。 t91 t C93 t91 5。正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1 IAIBIICI IAJIBIICI 161A11B11C1 2 IAJIBIICI 7 IAIIBIICI 12 IAIIBIICI 171A11B11C1 如 南 3 IAIIBIICI 8 1AIIBIIC] 131A11B1IC1 181A1HB11C1 4 IA][BIIC] 9 [AJIBIIC] 14 IAJIBIICI 19【A1IB1IC1 5 IAIIBIICI 10 IAIIBIICI 151A1B1IC1 201A1IB11C1 21 IAIIBIICIIDI 26 IAIIBI[CIID] 311A11B1[C1HD 36 IAIIBIICIIDI[EIIFIIGI 22 IAIIBIICIIDI 27 IAIIBIICIIDI 321A1IB1IC1D】 37 IAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 第二节（满分25分） 231A11B1tC11D1 28 IAIIBIICIIDI 33 IAIIBIICIID] 38 IAJIBIICIIDIIEJIFIIGI 24 IAI[B]ICIIDI 29 1AII8IICIIDI 341A11B1IC11D 39 1A1IBIICIIDIIEJIFIIGI But the moment I saw my baby sister,my heart melted. 25 IAIIBIICIIDI 30 1AIIBI[CIIDI 35 1AIIBI[CIIDI 40 IAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 41 [AIIBIICIIDI 6 IAIIBIICIIDI 51 IAIIBIICIIDI 氧 2IAI[B]ICIIDI 7IAIIBIICIIDI 52 IAIIBIICIID] 431A1HB1HC1ID】 4 IAIIBIICIIDI 53 IAIIBIICIIDI 4IAIIBIICIIDI 491A1IB11C11D1 54 IAIIBIICIIDI 45 IAIIBI[CIIDI 50 IAII8IICIIDI 55 IAJIBIICIIDI 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 紧 57. 58. 62 63 64 65 请在各题目的答愿区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效！ 请在各题目的容题区域内作答，胡出黑色炬形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共4页） 英语第2页（共4页） 请在各题日的答避区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边瓶厦定区域的答案无效！ In the following years,she has brought so much joy to our life. 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边概限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第3页（共4到） 英语第4页（共4页）2023年高三1月大联考(新高考I卷)(新教材) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出蒸色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语·答题卡 第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 姓名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 o 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，井 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 s 9 9 9 5.正确填涂 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1IABICI 6IAIBICI 11[A I BIC 16[A I BIC 2[A1BICI 7AIBIC 12[A I BIC 17[A1BIC 3IABICI 8IA1BCI 13[ABC] 18[AJ BJC 1 4[ABIC 14[A1BHCI 19 |A H BICI 5ABICI 10IABC 15[A BICI 20[AB HCI 21AJBJCJD 26IAHBCHDI 31[ABIC JDJ 36IJBICIPEJFJG 22[A JBIC HD 27IAJBICIDI 32[AIB II CID 37JAIBIICIDJIEFHGI 第二节(满分 25 分) 23[A1B HC ID 28AIBICIDI IAI BIC ID 38[A JBIC 1 IE IF IGI 24[A1BICHDI 29[ABI CIDI 34JAIIBICID 39IAHBIICIDIEIFIIGI But the moment I saw my baby sister， my heart melted 25IAIBHCD 1 30[A I BHC HDI 35IAIBIID 40IAHBICIDIEIFHG 41AIBICID 46IAIBCHD 5IIAIBIIDI a2IAJB1CHD 47IA1BCHDI S[A IBI CHD] o[A I BICI DI 48[A IBC ID] 53[JBJ CID] 44[A IBI CDI 49[AIB IICI DJ 54[A JBIC ID 45[AJ BHC HDI 50A ICIID 56IAIBHCIDI 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答) 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56.57 58.59.60 61.62.63.64.65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答。超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的等案无效! 英语第1页(共4页) 英语第2页(共4页) ■ 请在各圈目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ In the following years she has brought so mch joy to our life. 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 请在各思目的答串第？超成男色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第4页（共4页）绝密★启用前 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后， 2023年高三1月大联考（新高考I卷）（新教材） 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 英语 6.What will Dana get for her birthday? 本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 A.A new computer. B.A laptop. C.An experience present. 注意事项： 7.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? 1.答卷前，考生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 A.Friends. B.Husband and wife. C.Salesperson and customer. 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 岁 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写 8.Where was the man born? 在本试卷上无效。 A.In the city. B.In the suburb. C.On the grassland. 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 9.What do most people in the woman's hometown live by? 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） A.Fishing. B.Growing potatoes. C.Raising sheep. 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 10.How does the man feel about grassland? 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 A.Relieved. B.Bored. C.Excited. 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 读一遍。 11.Why does the man want to find a new place? 例：How much is the shirt? A.There is a rise in the rent 数 A.￡19.15 B.￡9.18 C.￡9.15 B.His apartment is too far. 答案是C。 C.He wants a bigger room. 1.How much is the TV today? 12.What does the man expect of his new apartment? A.$100. B.S400. C.$500. A.It must be in the countryside. 2.What are the speakers talking about? B.Its rent should be the lowest. A.Family relationships. B.Housework C.Family rules. C.The transportation is convenient. 3.When did the woman last see Mr.Jones? A.Three months ago. B.Half a year ago. C.A year ago. 13.What is the woman's advice for the man? 4.Why does the woman make the call? A.Looking for ads in universities A.To ask for cable TV service. B.Posting his demand online. B.To report a possible mistake. C.Getting information from students. C.To have a chat with James. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 5.Where is the man going first? 14.What does the woman ask for? A.The airport. B.The man's uncle's. C.The woman's house. A.Sick leave. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） B.Support from the man 部 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 C.Delay permission. 英语试卷第1页（共12页） 英语试卷第2页（共12页） 15.What problem did the woman meet? Design Museum in London has positioned itself as the world's leading muscum of 20th-and 21st- A.She failed to book a photographer. century design,architecture,and fashion.The museum was first housed in a transformed 1940s B.Michael couldn't find the files. banana warehouse,but in 2016 it moved into the Commonwealth Institute building where it is C.The pictures were not satisfying. currently located. 16.What will the woman probably do next? Red Dot Design Museum A.Explain to the customer. Central Area,Singapore B.Call Lisa for help. The Red Dot Design Museum in Singapore is one of the three museums within the Red Dot C.Work extra hours. Design Organization,which is responsible for the Red Dot Design Award.This museum also happens : 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 to be the largest design museum in Asia.The Red Dot Design Museum in Singapore focuses on 生 注 17.What is the speaker doing? product and communication design,and each of the more than one thousand pieces in its collection A.Reporting news. B.Hosting a show. C.Teaching a lesson. has received the Red Dot Design Award. 必 点 18.What made Crossman famous online? Design Museum Denmark 卷 A.Chatting with the locals. Copenhagen 有 无 B.Working as a volunteer. Located in the capital of design,Copenhagen,Design Museum Denmark is an institution you C.Making Beijing dishes. don't want to miss.The museum promotes Danish and international design,and it was founded in 19.What do we know about Crossman? 1890 to inspire both designers and consumers to create and seek higher-quality products.Currently 缺 A.He never went to Shanghai. this museum houses the largest library in Scandinavia dedicated (to design. B.He comes from England. La Triennale di Milano 有 C.He is fluent in Chinese. Milan 20.What does Crossman usually do in his spare time? Opened in 1923,La Triennale di Milano is an institution that organizes international conferences 时 更 A.Drive a taxi. and exhibitions on art,design,architecture,fashion,and cinema.This museum is located in the Parco B.Teach English. Sempione in Milan,and it is one of the most beautiful institutions in the area. 本 C.Tour around China. 21.Which of the following features product and communication design? 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） A.Design Museum. B.Red Dot Design Museum. 公 自 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） C.Design Museum Denmark. D.La Triennale di Milano. 负 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 22.Where should you go if you want to visit a library in an institution? 线/ A.London. B.Singapore. C.Copenhagen D.Milan. Featuring a mix of traditional and contemporary exhibitions,these institutions are well worth 23.What do we know about La Triennale di Milano? adding to your list of places to visit. A.It was established in 1890. Design Museum B.It is in the capital of design. London C.It organizes meetings on science. Founded as an independent institution in 1989 by designer and restaurateur Terence Conran,the D.It holds international conferences. 英语试卷第3页（共12页） 英语试卷第4页（共12页） B 27.Which column of a newspaper is the text probably from? When a young physician appeared in a village to set up practice,she ran into a wall of distrust. A.People. B.Travel. Fourteen years on,she has cured many villagers and become an important person for the locals. C.Culture. D.Sports. Zhong Jing visited Longhe in 2006.When she learned that many elderly villagers had c age-related conditions,she set up a small clinic in the village.Yet she had to deal with the mistrust of "Don't worry;be happy"is more than just song lyrics.A growing body of evidence supports an villagers.Zhong says that villagers were skeptical about her medical expertise because she was so association between optimism and healthy aging.A new study has found that being more optimistic young. appears to promote emotional well-being by limiting how often older men experience stressful 桥 Zhong then came up with a plan to encourage them to go to her."I said a first consultation situations,like arguments,or affecting the way they interpret such stress. would be free of charge,and only if they were satisfied with my diagnosis()and prescription 注 "This study tests a possible explanation,assessing if more optimistic people handle daily stress (and returned for another visit would I charge."Zhong said.Sick villagers whom Zhong had more constructively and therefore enjoy better emotional well-being,"said author Lewina Lee. nursed back to good health were soon making retum visits and paying for the service,and her good The researchers surveyed for over a decade the same 233 older men who had completed an 卷 reputation had spread to nearby villages. optimism questionnaire.The subjects reported their daily stressors,along with positive and negative Rain or shine,Zhong opens the door of her clinic in the village no later than 7:30 am each day. moods,on eight uninterrupted evenings,and they repeated such report three times during the long 漏 Zhong knows every one of her patients and their conditions.When villagers are on their work breaks, period.The researchers found more optimistic men reported not only fewer negative moods,but also Zhong makes calls to some who have chronic diseases."I need to remind them to come to 缺 more positive moods(beyond simply not feeling negative). have their blood pressure and blood sugar tested,"she says.If they can't make it,Zhong visits them. Studies have increasingly supported the idea of optimism as a resource that may promote good "I live in the clinic,so they can see me at any time of the day,even in the middle of the night," 若 health and longevity.An 11-year study completed in 2016 measured the optimism and pessimism of Zhong says.She also has helped to set up digital health records for all villagers."If they go to a 2,267 men and women over 52 as they aged and found that those who died from coronary heart 及 different hospital outside the village,their records can be readily available for better treatment,"she disease()were more pessimistic than average.Another study that examined links between says. 换 Speaking of her future,Zhong says she will continue to improve her skills to meet the villagers' optimism and heart health in 5,100 adults reported in 2015,"Individuals with the highest levels of increasing demands for better health. optimism have twice the chances of being in ideal cardiovascular()health compared with 则 24.What is Zhong's purpose of opening her clinic in the village? those who are more pessimistic."A Harvard study looking at nearly 7,000 older adults counted the 任 A.To accumulate practical experience. B.To make her life meaningful. most optimistic people as having a 73%reduced risk of heart failure over the follow-up period. 负 C.To nurse the elderly villagers. D.To learn how to deal with patients What causes these associations between optimism and health?Lee said we know very little about 25.How did Zhong initially gain the trust of the villagers? the mechanisms()."Stress is known to have a negative impact on our health.So,by looking at A.By saving a villager's life by accident whether optimistic people handle day-to-day stressors differently,our findings add to knowledge B.By opening a bigger clinic in the village. about how optimism may promote good health,especially as people age,"said Lee. C.By telling them her good reputation in cities. 28.What are the findings of the new study? D.By providing free diagnosis for their first visit. A.Aged people have optimistic attitudes towards life. 26.Why did Zhong set up digital health records? B.Happiness has much to do with how people feel. A.To improve her skills in treatment. B.To help patients go out of the village. C.Optimism improves older people's happiness C.To remind patients to do medical tests D.To serve for treatment in other hospitals. D.Aging affects people's way to treat stress. 英语试卷第5页（共12页） 英语试卷第6页（共12页） 29.How was the new study carried out? Without a change,the water cycle which sustains all life on earth will become increasingly at A.By doing laboratory experiments. risk.It is vital,then,that changes be made to repair these climate issues,thus restoring the natural B.By interviewing the study subjects. balance of the water cycle,and the earth's ecosystems. C.By surveying and analyzing the data 32.What can we learn about evaporation? D.By going through the relevant documents. A.Evaporation causes more extreme storms. 30.Which of the following do the studies in Paragraph 4 agree with? B.Drought may happen where evaporation increases. A.Optimistic women live longer than optimistic men. C.Increasingly rapid evaporation affects wind currents. B.Elder people mostly suffer heart-related illnesses. D.Evaporation and rainfall maintain a good balance. 考 C.Pessimism often leads to early death among the old 33.What does the underlined word "perturbations"mean in Paragraph 4? D.Pessimistic people have a higher risk of getting diseases. A.Accidents. B.Arguments. C.Disturbances.D.Pollutants. 31.What's Lewina Lee's attitude towards the findings? 游 34.What will probably be talked about in the following paragraph? A.Positive. B.Critical. C.Indifferent. D.Objective. A.What we can do to sustain life on earth. 0 B.How we can prevent the natural disasters. Climate change has been found to have a major and increasing impact on Earth's water cycle. C.How we can prevent the water cycle collapsing. Carbon emission,agriculture,and industry have led to an overall increase in the average temperature D.What we can do to stop increasing temperature. 或 on Earth,thus causing some direct impacts on the water cycle,especially when it comes to 35.What's the best title of the text? 页 evaporation (and rainfall around the globe. A.Climate Change Greatly Impacts the Water Cycle Since they are so closely linked within the water cycle,drought and increased speed of evaporation due to climate change have led to increased rainfall.Not only is water evaporating more B.The Water Cycle Brings Various Benefits to Earth quickly,but when the atmosphere is warmer,more moisture (can be held and therefore more C.Carbon Emission Is the Biggest Cause of Drought 时 rain is produced. D.Measures Should Be Taken to Balance the Water Cycle This may seem like it would then balance out the increased evaporation,but in fact it does 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 否 not not directly,at least.Because of wind currents and weather patterns on Earth,water that 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 evaporates rarely falls in the same place.It collects,forms clouds,and is blown across plains or 余选项。 公 自 mountains before it falls again.Because of this process,the world has seen a major shift in weather What if I said the wrong thing?How will I ever finish the assignment in time?Why aren't they 负 patterns in the last few years.While some areas have experienced extreme drought,others have responding to my text?36.However,in the long run,this habit can have real cost to our had increased flooding. well-being and engagement in our lives.If you feel like you're overthinking everything,try the On top of all these changes,the ocean water's temperature is also rising,and the oceans are following ways to stop your unproductive thoughts: becoming more acidic ()Similarly,the warmer temperatures globally mean glaciers and polar Catch Yourself ice caps have been shrinking,and melting.This is causing some major problems,like a loss of glacial 37-and very often,people don't.But if you can learn to recognize the physical landscapes and habitats for polar animals or rising sea level,finally causing perturbations in the sensations and anxiety symptoms that come with stress-maybe tension in your back or a pit in : careful balance of this cycle. your stomach,then you can work on stopping the mental causes behind them. :////// 英语试卷第7页（共12页） 英语试卷第8页（共12页） Observe Rather Than Punish also shows how a(n)48 like this can take place at any other school across the country. One such tool is calling out your thoughts.If you're having an anxiety attack,try to recognize A good friend of mine is such a person with special needs.He lacks stability in his life and they're just thoughts.38.This mental re-framing adds a layer of distance between your deals with a wide range of 49,but he knows he can 50on me to be there,if not in identity and your thoughts,thus separating them and clarifying them as beliefs that can be changed. person,over the phone.I'm 51 that both of us can benefit from this52.He reminds me This helps provide some sense of control when it might otherwise be hard to feel like you have any. of the impact I can make on someone's life.He 53 our friendship not for what he can gain, Take a Breath but for the most basic and innocent reasons.He 54 appreciates the company,conversation, 39.Next time you find yourself continuously running things over in your mind,take note connection and a sense of 55, of how it affects your mood.Do you feel irritated?Nervous?Guilty?What is the primary emotion 41.A.compares B.exchanges C.pairs D.covers 多 behind your thoughts?Self-awareness is the key to changing your mindset and practicing 42.A.stand B.laugh C.sleep D.learn self-compassion. 43.A.formal B.cool C.strange D.natural o Exercise 44.A.passed B.based C.blamed D.forced Exercise is a critically important means of managing anxiety and worry.The very first thing I 45.A.discussions B.descriptions C.interactions D.instructions would encourage for somebody who's not doing well with worry is to exercise.40. 46.A.ignored B.included C.punished D.declined A.By doing so you will achieve whatever you want 47.A.generosity B.attention C.gratitude D.faith B.They should never take up too much of your time and energy 48.A.conference B.agency C.institution D.program C.You can't stop overthinking if you don't realize you're doing it 49.A.complaints B.subjects C.challenges D.projects 数 D.In the short term,this overthinking can give us the illusion of control 50.A.count B.cheat C.call D.focus E.Simply take a deep breath to clear you mind and look at the bigger picture 51.A.doubtful B.proud C.sad D.eager F.It's one of the best medicines for everything in mental health,especially anxiety 52.A.friendship B.feeling C.respect D.reform G.For instance,turn "I'm a bad parent"into"I notice I'm thinking I'm a bad parent'" 53.A.confirms B.supports C.values D.praises 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 54.A.certainly B.hardly C.possibly D.simply 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 55.A.humour B.belonging C.freedom D.shame 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 第二节（共10小题：每小题15分，满分15分） Recently,I had the honor to spend a day with the Peer Tutor(朋辈助教)students from Tooele 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 High School in Utah.The Peer Tutoring program 41 special education students with general Work on cultural relics recognized education students throughout the school during a class period.They 42together,go to gym Seventy-nine outstanding individuals56(involve)in cultural relics as well as 49 class and work on art projects.They also hang out together after school. organizations and academies were awarded on July 22 at the national cultural relics-related working What's so 43 about this is:the students choose to be in the class,which is not 44 upon conference in Beijing them.You can see genuine friendships,care and happiness in the 45 between peer tutors and China 57(witness)a booming period of protecting cultural relics in the past decade,and special needs students.They are strongly linked.No one is 46.Everyone is family.It shows the government will continue to spend more effort and give more support to the cultural relics how care,47 and even a hug can go a long way in making someone's life so much better.It protection sector.The sector was also urged to better explore values of cultural relics and make 英语试卷第9页（共12页） 英语试卷第10页（共12页） them“alive'”. dropped,exhausted but excited,into the passenger side of our car.While leaving the school,my From 2012 on,about 8,800 archaeological digging 58 (team)were launched nationwide, mother mentioned that she had gone to the doctor that day."For what?"I asked,becoming nervous and the number of museums in China increased 59 60 percent.Eight more cultural heritage as I ran through all the illnesses my mother could possibly have."Well..."She hesitated and my sites in the country gained World Heritage status and more than 1,800 Chinese cultural relics lost worry increased.“T'm pregnant(怀孕的).”“You're what?Iasked."Pregnant,,”she repeated.. to overseas countries 60 (send)back to our country. I was speechless.I sat in the car and all I could think was that these things do not happen to 装 The ongoing nationwide program,61 traced the origins of Chinese civilization among your parents when you are already in high school.Then the realization that I was going to have to the archacological sites 62(date)back about 5,500 to3,500 years,also helped people to63(far) share my mother hit me.My mother had been all my own for 16 years.I was overcome with anger understand the country's cultural roots. and confusion over a tiny person nesting inside my mom.I had never wanted my mother to have "For people who work for cultural relics,this is the best time,"Yang Jianwu,director of another child.This was a selfish feeling,but I was unwilling to share the smallest bit of her. 必 Zhejiang Provincial Administration of Cultural Heritage said."But we also feel the 64(press) When I saw the joy at the arrival of another child in my father's eyes,I could not help but feel 清 due to people's greater expectations.We have to always maintain respect 65 a loving heart excited.I could hardly wait to tell everyone and my joy showed on the outside.On the inside, 点 toward the relics.” though,I was trying to deal with my fear and anger. 的 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） My parents involved me in all the preparations.But despite all the excitement and happiness 第一节（满分15分） this pregnancy brought,it was unpleasant to hear my friends and relatives constantly talk about the 印 假定你是李华，你校将举办传统武术(martial arts)进校园活动。你想邀请你校外教Mr. new baby.Sitting in the delivery room that June 17,knowing that the baby would soon be here,I began to feel all my insecurity surface.What was my life going to be like?Would it be one endless 页 Bowm来观看武术表演，请你给他写一封信，内容包括： 1.写信的目的： baby-sitting job?What would I have to give up?Most importantly,would I lose my mother? 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右： 要 2.表演的时间和地点： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 时 3.表演的内容 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右： But the moment I saw my baby sister,my heart melted. 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 任 In the following years,she has brought so much joy to our life. 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a cool October day.Our field hockey team had just won a 2-1 victory over Saratoga.I 英语试卷第11页（共12页） 英语试卷第12页（共12页）