精品解析：重庆市两江中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期过程评估(一)英语试题

重庆市两江中学2025-2026学年上期 初2027届过程评估（一）英语试题 (全卷共九个大题 满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟) 答题要求： 1.全卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷,请把第Ⅰ卷的答案用28铅笔涂在答题卡上,把第Ⅱ卷的答用黑色中性笔写在答题卡上。 2.考试结束后只交答题卷,自己保管好试卷。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. On Friday. B. In a park C. For my mum. 2. A. In Beijing B. Last month. C. With my family. 3. A. Sure, I can. B. That’s all right. C. I like pets too. 4. A. Good job! B. I agree with you. C. Sorry to hear that 5. A. In Grade B. Very serious. C. Tall and thin. 6. A. They’re in danger. B. They’re from China C. About 70 kilos. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案， 7.A. /rəuz/. B. /raul/. C. /retz/. 8 A. In Guiyang. B. In Beijing. C. In Xian. 9.A. A cup of tea. B.A mirror. C.A book. 10. A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Three times a month. 11. A. Ella. B. Matt. C. Emma. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. How many sisters does Sam have? A. 1. B. 2 C. 3. 14. What is the difference between Anna and Jane? A. Anna is shorter than Jane. B. Anna’s hair is shorter than Jane’s. C. Anna works harder than Jane. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题， 15. How heavy is a baby elephant? A. About 100 kilos. B. About 80 kilos. C. About 70 kilos. 16. What will Frank and Cindy do this Sunday? A. Read the book about elephants. B. Watch a program about elephants C. Go to the zoo to see elephants. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. What is Lisa like? A. She is shy. B. She is clever. C. She is outgoing. 18. What subject is Emma good at? A. Maths. B. History. C. Geography. 19. Who often plays basketball in her spare time? A. Lisa. B. Emma. C. Ella 20. How long did Lisa and Emma stay in a library last weekend? A. For about one hour. B. For about two hours. C. For about three hours 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线上补全笔记，每空1词。 ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ ________ Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I love traveling. Last summer holiday I had a fantastic trip to Shenzhen. As soon as I arrived in Shenzhen, I was ____1____ by its modernity (现代化). Tall buildings were ____2____. And the streets were filled with heavy traffic. I went to a park in Shenzhen and took a lot of ____3____ there. People were having picnics on the grass and some children were flying kites happily. They laughed and talked. I also saw many people ____4____ and doing exercise in the park. Then I visited ____5____ old street. There was a strong sense of daily life. There were different kinds of things in the small shops ____6____ the street, such as local snacks and handicrafts (手工艺品). I ____7____ delicious rice rolls and double-layer milk custard (奶黄). The smell of them was amazing. During my days in Shenzhen, I also visited the museum ____8____ learned about the history and culture of Shenzhen. This trip to Shenzhen made me fall in love with this city ____9____. Its modernity, tradition and enthusiasm (热情) all left a deep impression (印象)on me. I am looking forward to _____10_____ it again and searching for the beauty of Shenzhen. 1. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising 2. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. nowhere 3. A. photo B. photoes C. photos 4. A. run B. ran C. running 5. A. the B. an C. a 6. A. along B. over C. through 7. A. tastes B. tasted C. was tasting 8. A. and B. so C. but 9. A. deep B. deeper C. deeply 10. A. visiting B. visit C. visited Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Making friends at my new school is really difficult for me. At my old school in Toronto, I was on the football team and in the music club, so I was very popular and had a lot of ____11____. Everything ____12____ when I was 13 years old because my parents decided to move to Florida. Adjusting (适应) to a new school was not easy for me. I ____13____ my old days with the days here. I found that the first few days in my new school were really ____14____. The class schedule (课程表) and the teachers’ teaching methods were different. All the students had very strong ____15____. They dressed in their own ways instead of wearing school uniforms. Some kids tried to communicate with me, ____16____ I was afraid to talk to them. I became ____17____ and quiet. After a few weeks, I realized that no one even tried to talk to me anymore. I ____18____ to make new friends, so I started to talk to a few classmates. I always said to them politely, “How are you? Can we become good friends?” ____19____, I made some friends and got along well with them. From then on, I began to have more friends. And many of them still have good ____20____ with me now. I learned an important lesson about making friends that year. 11. A. stories B. friends C. experiences D. teachers 12 A. happened B. started C. mattered D. changed 13. A. shared B. described C. compared D. covered 14. A. difficult B. similar C. common D. important 15. A. meanings B. personalities C. names D. pictures 16. A. but B. and C. so D. or 17. A. kind B. happy C. shy D. lazy 18. A. helped B. agreed C. forgot D. expected 19. A. Finally B. Probably C. Suddenly D. Generally 20. A. bottles B. messages C. friendships D. accidents Ⅳ.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 One-day Nanshan Hiking (徒步) Tour Guide: Friendly and helpful with good English Driver: A local driver with at least five years’ driving experience Detailed Plans: 7:30 am (hotel pick-up) -8:30 am (arrive at Shangxin Street) We’ll enter through the entrance (入口) Shangxin Street. 8:45 am-11:45 am: Hike Nanshan We can stop and enjoy the amazing sights from one of the highest points of our tour. At about 9:45 am, we will stop at a water and snack station for a 15-minute rest. 12:00 pm-2:00 pm: Lunch We’ll enjoy a very famous dish, Spring Water Chicken. 2:00 pm-4:00 pm: Return to Chongqing We will be driving on the same highway that we take in the morning. It may take two hours, depending on the traffic. Price: Age 12+:￥126 Age 2-11:￥109 Age<2: Free 21. You can start your tour ______ at 7:30 am. A. from your home B. from the hotel C. at the north 3rd ring road D. at the Great Wall 22 What’s the right order of the tour? ①Having a rest ②Leaving the hotel ③Going back to Chongqing ④Enjoying delicious dishes ⑤Starting hiking Nanshan A. ②①⑤④③ B. ②⑤①④③ C. ⑤②①④③ D. ②⑤①③④ 23. If Mr and Mrs Smith take their five-year-old daughter and eight-month-old son to Nanshan, they should pay ______. A. ￥431 B. ￥387 C. ￥378 D. ￥361 B ①Parents love us best in the world. As children, we should do something to show our love to them. Here are a few of my ways. ②Make a card. You may think making a card is a little thing, and most of you may never try it. My parents keep all the cards from me. They say the cards are treasures to them. So why not make a card for your parents? ③______ My dad and mum are busy every day. They need to work and do housework. All these things make them tired, so I always keep my room clean and tidy. How about you? Do you often clean your room? ④Make a meal. Parents are tired after a day’s work. Making dinner for them can give them a break. I am too young to do it by myself, so I ask my sister to help me cook. ⑤Say sorry and thanks. If I do something wrong, I will say sorry to them. If I do that, they will know how I feel. After they do a thing for me, I always say thanks. I can also do something else for them to show I am sorry or I’m thankful, like writing a letter and drawing pictures. I think you can give it a try, too. 24. What housework does the writer do to help parents have a break? A. Keep the room clean. B. Make dinner with sister. C. Make a card. D. Wash dishes. 25. Which can you put in “________”? A. Keep busy. B. Clean up the room. C. Work hard. D. Sweep the bathroom. 26. Who is the passage for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Friends. 27. Which is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. Guess where I am! At Ciqikou Ancient Town in Chongqing! Right now, craftsmen (手艺人) are hanging special lanterns here. Some look like pandas, and others look like hotpot! Tourists are taking selfies with huge red lanterns. They are shining brightly at night! I meet Wang Daipeng. He’s a local lantern master. He is making a special “mountain city lantern”! He is bending (使弯曲) bamboo strips (条) to make a frame (框架) of Hongyadong. “We are bending the bamboo carefully for the steep roofs,” he says. Then he covers the frame with red rice paper. A girl is painting the Yangtze River on the paper, and a boy is putting small LED lights inside. Wang’s family has made lanterns for 80 years. “My grandpa started in the 1940s. He made lanterns for boatmen,” Wang says. Now he teaches kids to make lanterns with Chongqing elements. “We are showing our city’s culture,” he smiles. Look! I am painting a lantern with the Yangtze River Cableway. It’s so fun! #LanternFestival#__________#__________ 28. What special lanterns are craftsmen hanging at Ciqikou? A. Panda and hotpot lanterns. B. Dragon and tiger lanterns. C. Bird and flower lanterns. D. Mountain and river lanterns. 29. What is Wang Daipeng doing first to make the “mountain city lantern”? A. Painting the Yangtze River on red paper. B. Putting small LED lights inside the frame. C. Bending bamboo strips to make a frame. D. Covering the frame with rice paper. 30. What does “It” refer to in the last paragraph? A. Chongqing’s culture. B. Yangtze River Cableway. C. To teach kids to make lanterns. D. Painting a lantern with the Yangtze River Cableway. 31. What other tags (话题标签) may the writer use at the end of this post? A. #PandaLovers#CuteAnimals. B. #HotpotRestaurant#FoodTips. C. #ChongqingCulture#MountainCityCraft. D. #TravelTips#theYangtzeRiver. D Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends” and “best friends”. The first kind of friends is acquaintances (熟人). All you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friends at school or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friends do something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”. The second kind of friends could be called “guest friends”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family. You usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, like wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you about how they really feel. The last kind of friends is the one you know the deepest, which is called the “best friends”. You are like family and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you are wrong. They always care about you and never do anything bad to hurt you. We all have our pest, guest and best friends. We should value all the friendship and remember: all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 32. If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are ________. A. pest friends B. guest friends C. best friends D. true friends 33. What’s the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. How to make a best friend. B. How to learn from your best friend. C. What a best friend is. D A best friend can correct you when you are wrong. 34. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. We shouldn’t tell our friends when they do something bad. B. We should value all the friendship. C We should make every friend become our best friend. D. We shouldn’t let acquaintances become best friends. 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. What a true friend is B. Friendship is important C. Three kinds of friends in life D. We like to make friends Ⅴ.口语运用。（每小题2分，共10分） 从下面方框中选择适当的句子填空，使对话完整、通顺，其中有两个选项多余。请在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi! Nice to meet you again. ____36____ B: Yeah, it was really good! I went to Qingdao with my family. A: Qingdao? That sounds great! ____37____ B: Well, we went to the beach almost every day. I swam in the sea and it was so cool! A: Wow, that sounds like so much fun! Did you eat anything special there? B: Oh! Yes! ____38____ Everything was so fresh and delicious! So, how about you? A: ____39____ I just went back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. We got together to have a meal and watch TV. B: That sounds really nice too. Spending time with family is always meaningful. A: Yeah, it was. Maybe next summer we can do something together! B: ____40____ Let’s plan something fun! A. That’s a great idea! B. Well, I did nothing special. C. Did you do anything special? D. It was simple but really peaceful. E. How was your summer vacation? F. Did you bring back anything for your friends? G. We tried something really famous—Qingdao seafood! 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（第65-66每小题2分，第67-68题每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题，注意答句中字母的大小写及标点符号。 Li Yu, 13, China In my family, everyone helps with housework. My mom does the cooking because she is the best at it! My dad cleans the floors and washes the car. I usually tidy my own room and wash the dishes after dinner. Sometimes, my grandparents come to help too. My grandma grows vegetables on our balcony, and my grandpa feeds our little dog. We all work together. On weekends, we do a big cleaning. I sweep the floor, my mom mops it, and my dad takes out the trash. I am happy that my mom usually gives me some money for what I do. Emma, 12, America In our house, each person has their own chores. My mom cooks meals, and my dad waters the plants. My younger sister sets the table, and I usually take out the rubbish. If we finish our chores a week, we can get some money on Saturday. I usually use it to buy my favorite books! Sometimes I help my dad wash the car or water the plants. My family believes everyone should help keep our home clean. It’s not always fun but it’s fair! 41. Does Li Yu’s father usually wash the car at home? ___________________________________________________________________________ 42. What chores does Emma usually do at home? ___________________________________________________________________________ 43. Find out two things that the two families have in common about doing chores. ___________________________________________________________________________ 44. Do you think children should get money for doing chores at home? Why or why not? (about 20 words) ___________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.完成句子。(69-72小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。69-72小题，每空一词，含缩略词。73题请将完整的句子写在对应位置。 45. Lily read some books before going to bed yesterday. (变为否定句) Lily ________ ________ any books before going to bed yesterday. 46. We visited the Victory Museum in Russia in September. (划线提问) ________ did you ________ in Russia in September? 47. He isn’t as outgoing as his cousin. (改为同义句) He is ________ ________ than his cousin. 48. 上课做笔记对于英语学习来说很重要。（完成译句） It’s important for you to __________ __________ in English classes. 49. ready, help, is, to, he, always, others (.) (连词成句) ________________________________________. Ⅷ.概要补全。（每空2.5分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要，补全部分总词不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Being a good learner in class helps you learn better. How to be a good learner? Here is some advice. First, always prepare before class. Review your notes (笔记) from the last lesson for 5 minutes. This helps you understand new lessons faster. Bring all your books, notebooks and pens to avoid (避免) wasting time. Second, listen carefully during the lesson. Sit up and look at the teacher. Don’t play with pens or talk to classmates. If you feel tired, take deep breaths quietly. Remember to ask questions when you don’t understand. Putting up your hand shows you’re paying attention. Third, taking notes is very important. Write down key words and main ideas instead of every word. Use symbols like “&” and arrows “→” to save time. Different colored pens can help highlight (突出) important parts. Fourth, after class, spend 3 minutes checking your notes. Pay attention to any spelling mistakes and add missing information. Compare (对比) notes with friends to make them better. Finally, join in class activities. For example, when the teacher asks questions, try to answer even if you’re not sure. Always respect (尊重) others when they are sharing ideas. If you follow these steps every day, you’ll become better at learning. Good habits take time, but they will bring great results! Here is advice for you to be a good learner. First, ____50____, including reviewing old notes and bringing your books. Second, focus carefully on the teacher—sit up, look at the teacher, and ask questions when ____51____. Third, take effective notes by using ____52____ and colored pens to show importance. Fourth, check your notes after class. Last, join in class activities, such as ____53____. These easy steps will help you learn better. 54. 学校英语报刊正针对“My Best Friend”主题活动进行征稿。请你根据下面的要点提示及要求，写一篇英语短文并投稿。 1. 语言表达准确，语句通顺，连贯。 2. 字数100词左右。 3. 作文中不得出现真实的名称。 要点：1. What is he/she like?(外貌；性格) 2. What similarities and differences do you have? 3. What do you think of friendship? 提示：tall/short/fat/slim/shy/outgoing/quiet/play sports/read books as…as…/more…than…/be similar to… My Best Friend My best friend is _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 重庆市两江中学2025-2026学年上期 初2027届过程评估（一）英语试题 (全卷共九个大题 满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟) 答题要求： 1.全卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷,请把第Ⅰ卷的答案用28铅笔涂在答题卡上,把第Ⅱ卷的答用黑色中性笔写在答题卡上。 2.考试结束后只交答题卷,自己保管好试卷。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. On Friday. B. In a park C. For my mum. 2. A. In Beijing B. Last month. C. With my family. 3. A. Sure, I can. B. That’s all right. C. I like pets too. 4. A. Good job! B. I agree with you. C. Sorry to hear that 5. A. In Grade B. Very serious. C. Tall and thin. 6. A. They’re in danger. B. They’re from China C. About 70 kilos. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案， 7.A. /rəuz/. B. /raul/. C. /retz/. 8 A. In Guiyang. B. In Beijing. C. In Xian. 9.A. A cup of tea. B.A mirror. C.A book. 10. A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Three times a month. 11. A. Ella. B. Matt. C. Emma. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. How many sisters does Sam have? A. 1. B. 2 C. 3. 14. What is the difference between Anna and Jane? A. Anna is shorter than Jane. B. Anna’s hair is shorter than Jane’s. C. Anna works harder than Jane. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题， 15. How heavy is a baby elephant? A. About 100 kilos. B. About 80 kilos. C. About 70 kilos. 16. What will Frank and Cindy do this Sunday? A. Read the book about elephants. B. Watch a program about elephants C. Go to the zoo to see elephants. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. What is Lisa like? A. She is shy. B. She is clever. C. She is outgoing. 18. What subject is Emma good at? A. Maths. B. History. C. Geography. 19. Who often plays basketball in her spare time? A. Lisa. B. Emma. C. Ella 20. How long did Lisa and Emma stay in a library last weekend? A. For about one hour. B. For about two hours. C. For about three hours 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线上补全笔记，每空1词。 ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ ________ Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I love traveling. Last summer holiday I had a fantastic trip to Shenzhen. As soon as I arrived in Shenzhen, I was ____1____ by its modernity (现代化). Tall buildings were ____2____. And the streets were filled with heavy traffic. I went to a park in Shenzhen and took a lot of ____3____ there. People were having picnics on the grass and some children were flying kites happily. They laughed and talked. I also saw many people ____4____ and doing exercise in the park. Then I visited ____5____ old street. There was a strong sense of daily life. There were different kinds of things in the small shops ____6____ the street, such as local snacks and handicrafts (手工艺品). I ____7____ delicious rice rolls and double-layer milk custard (奶黄). The smell of them was amazing. During my days in Shenzhen, I also visited the museum ____8____ learned about the history and culture of Shenzhen. This trip to Shenzhen made me fall in love with this city ____9____. Its modernity, tradition and enthusiasm (热情) all left a deep impression (印象)on me. I am looking forward to _____10_____ it again and searching for the beauty of Shenzhen. 1. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising 2. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. nowhere 3. A. photo B. photoes C. photos 4. A. run B. ran C. running 5. A. the B. an C. a 6. A. along B. over C. through 7. A. tastes B. tasted C. was tasting 8. A. and B. so C. but 9. A. deep B. deeper C. deeply 10. A. visiting B. visit C. visited 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者在深圳的旅行经历，描述了深圳的现代化、公园景象、老街风情及文化体验。 【1题详解】 句意：我一到深圳就被它的现代化震惊了。 surprise使惊讶，动词原形；surprised感到惊讶的，形容词；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词。“was”后接形容词作表语，且此处修饰人，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：高楼大厦随处可见。 everywhere到处；anywhere任何地方；nowhere无处。根据“its modernity”可知，到处都是高楼大厦体现了现代化，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：我去了深圳的一个公园，在那里拍了很多照片。 photo单数名词；photoes错误拼写；photos复数名词。“a lot of”修饰复数名词，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：我也看到许多人在公园跑步和锻炼。 run原形；ran过去式；running现在分词。与“doing”并列需是现在分词，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：然后我参观了一条老街。 the特指；an泛指“一个”，且用于元音音素开头的单词前；a泛指“一个”，且用于辅音音素开头的单词前。此处指一条老街，且old发音以元音音素开头，故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：沿街的小商店里有各种各样的东西，比如当地小吃和手工艺品。 along沿着；over上方；through穿过。根据“the small shops ... the street”可知是沿街店铺，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：我品尝了美味的肠粉和双皮奶。 tastes一般现在时；tasted过去式；was tasting过去进行时。全文为一般过去时，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：在深圳期间，我还参观了博物馆，了解了深圳的历史和文化。 and和，表示并列；so所以，表示因果；but但是，表示转折。前后动作为顺承关系，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：这次深圳之行让我深深地爱上了这个城市。 deep深的，形容词；deeper更深的，比较级；deeply深深地，副词。修饰动作“fall in love”需副词，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我期待着再次游览，寻找深圳的美丽。 visiting动名词；visit原形；visited过去式。“look forward to”中to为介词，后接动名词，故选A。 Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Making friends at my new school is really difficult for me. At my old school in Toronto, I was on the football team and in the music club, so I was very popular and had a lot of ____11____. Everything ____12____ when I was 13 years old because my parents decided to move to Florida. Adjusting (适应) to a new school was not easy for me. I ____13____ my old days with the days here. I found that the first few days in my new school were really ____14____. The class schedule (课程表) and the teachers’ teaching methods were different. All the students had very strong ____15____. They dressed in their own ways instead of wearing school uniforms. Some kids tried to communicate with me, ____16____ I was afraid to talk to them. I became ____17____ and quiet. After a few weeks, I realized that no one even tried to talk to me anymore. I ____18____ to make new friends, so I started to talk to a few classmates. I always said to them politely, “How are you? Can we become good friends?” ____19____, I made some friends and got along well with them. From then on, I began to have more friends. And many of them still have good ____20____ with me now. I learned an important lesson about making friends that year. 11. A. stories B. friends C. experiences D. teachers 12. A. happened B. started C. mattered D. changed 13. A. shared B. described C. compared D. covered 14. A. difficult B. similar C. common D. important 15. A. meanings B. personalities C. names D. pictures 16. A. but B. and C. so D. or 17. A. kind B. happy C. shy D. lazy 18. A. helped B. agreed C. forgot D. expected 19. A. Finally B. Probably C. Suddenly D. Generally 20. A. bottles B. messages C. friendships D. accidents 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在交友上的经历与转变，也从中学会了关于交友的重要一课。 【11题详解】 句意：在多伦多的旧学校，我加入了足球队和音乐俱乐部，所以我很受欢迎，有很多朋友。 stories故事；friends朋友；experiences经历；teachers老师。根据“ Making friends at my new school is really difficult for me.”可知，此处对比旧学校“很受欢迎”，受欢迎的直接结果是“有很多朋友”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：当我 13 岁时，一切都变了，因为我父母决定搬到佛罗里达。 happened发生；started开始；mattered重要；changed改变。根据“so I was very popular”和“when I was 13 years old because my parents decided to move to Florida. Adjusting (适应) to a new school was not easy for me.”可知，前后是“旧状态→新状态”的转变，changed体现“一切发生改变”。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：我把过去的日子和这里的日子作比较。 shared分享；described描述；compared比较；covered覆盖。根据“my old days with the days here”可知，此处是“把过去的日子和现在的日子对比”，“compare... with...”是固定搭配，意为“与……相比”。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我发现新学校的最初几天真的很难。 difficult困难的；similar相似的；common普通的；important重要的。根据“Adjusting to a new school was not easy”可知，“not easy”与“difficult”同义，此处是对前文的进一步说明，difficult符合“适应新学校困难”的语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：所有学生都有非常鲜明的个性。 meanings意义；personalities个性；names名字；pictures图片。根据“They dressed in their own ways instead of wearing school uniforms”可知，“按自己风格穿衣”是“个性鲜明”的体现。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：有些孩子试图和我交流，但我害怕和他们说话。 but但是（表转折）；and和（表并列）；so所以（表因果）；or或者（表选择）。根据“Some kids tried to communicate with me”和“I was afraid to talk to them.”可知，前后句是相反的情况，为转折关系。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我变得害羞又沉默。 kind善良的；happy开心的；shy害羞的；lazy懒惰的。根据“I was afraid to talk to them.”可知，“害怕交流”的结果是“害羞、沉默”。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我期望交到新朋友，所以我开始和几个同学说话。 helped帮助；agreed同意；forgot忘记；expected期望。根据“so I started to talk to a few classmates”可知，此处是“期望交友”的结果，expected体现“主动渴望”，符合“从被动退缩到主动交友”的转变。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：最后，我交到了一些朋友，并且和他们相处得很好。 Finally最后；Probably可能；Suddenly突然；Generally通常。根据“so I started to talk to a few classmates.”和“I made some friends”可知，经过主动尝试后交到朋友，这是努力后的“最终”结果。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：而且他们中的很多人现在仍然和我保持着良好的友谊。 bottles瓶子；messages信息；friendships友谊；accidents事故。根据“From then on, I began to have more friends.”和“now”可知，从那时到现在，他们中的一些人和我仍然保持着良好的“友谊”。故选C。 Ⅳ.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 One-day Nanshan Hiking (徒步) Tour Guide: Friendly and helpful with good English Driver: A local driver with at least five years’ driving experience Detailed Plans: 7:30 am (hotel pick-up) -8:30 am (arrive at Shangxin Street) We’ll enter through the entrance (入口) Shangxin Street. 8:45 am-11:45 am: Hike Nanshan We can stop and enjoy the amazing sights from one of the highest points of our tour. At about 9:45 am, we will stop at a water and snack station for a 15-minute rest. 12:00 pm-2:00 pm: Lunch We’ll enjoy a very famous dish, Spring Water Chicken. 2:00 pm-4:00 pm: Return to Chongqing We will be driving on the same highway that we take in the morning. It may take two hours, depending on the traffic. Price: Age 12+:￥126 Age 2-11:￥109 Age<2: Free 21. You can start your tour ______ at 7:30 am. A. from your home B. from the hotel C. at the north 3rd ring road D. at the Great Wall 22. What’s the right order of the tour? ①Having a rest ②Leaving the hotel ③Going back to Chongqing ④Enjoying delicious dishes ⑤Starting hiking Nanshan A. ②①⑤④③ B. ②⑤①④③ C. ⑤②①④③ D. ②⑤①③④ 23. If Mr and Mrs Smith take their five-year-old daughter and eight-month-old son to Nanshan, they should pay ______. A. ￥431 B. ￥387 C. ￥378 D. ￥361 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一日南山徒步旅游的具体安排、价格和路线。 【21题详解】 细节理解题根据文中“7:30 am (hotel pick-up)”可知，行程开始于早上7:30从酒店接人。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“7:30 am (hotel pick-up)”可知，首先在7:30离开酒店；根据“8:45 am-11:45 pm: Hike Nanshan”可知，8:45开始徒步南山；根据“At about 9:45 am, we will stop at a water and snack station for a 15-minute rest.”可知，大约9:45休息；根据“12:00 pm-2:00 pm: Lunch”及“We’ll enjoy a very famous dish, Spring Water Chicken.”可知，中午12点到下午2点吃午餐，享受美味的菜肴；根据“2:00 pm-4:00 pm: Return to Chongqing”可知，下午2点到4点返回重庆。因此正确的顺序为②⑤①④③。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Age 12＋: ¥ 126 Age 2—11: ¥ 109 Age<2: Free”可知，12岁及以上126元，2到11岁109元，2岁以下免费，因此他们要花费126+126+109=361元。故选D。 B ①Parents love us best in the world. As children, we should do something to show our love to them. Here are a few of my ways. ②Make a card. You may think making a card is a little thing, and most of you may never try it. My parents keep all the cards from me. They say the cards are treasures to them. So why not make a card for your parents? ③______ My dad and mum are busy every day. They need to work and do housework. All these things make them tired, so I always keep my room clean and tidy. How about you? Do you often clean your room? ④Make a meal. Parents are tired after a day’s work. Making dinner for them can give them a break. I am too young to do it by myself, so I ask my sister to help me cook. ⑤Say sorry and thanks. If I do something wrong, I will say sorry to them. If I do that, they will know how I feel. After they do a thing for me, I always say thanks. I can also do something else for them to show I am sorry or I’m thankful, like writing a letter and drawing pictures. I think you can give it a try, too. 24. What housework does the writer do to help parents have a break? A. Keep the room clean. B. Make dinner with sister. C. Make a card. D. Wash dishes. 25. Which can you put in “________”? A. Keep busy. B. Clean up the room. C. Work hard. D. Sweep the bathroom. 26. Who is the passage for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Friends. 27. Which is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了向父母表达爱意的方法。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第④段“Make a meal... I am too young to do it by myself, so I ask my sister to help me cook.” 可知，作者和姐姐一起做晚餐来帮助父母得到休息。故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题，根据第③段“...so I always keep my room clean and tidy. How about you? Do you often clean your room?”可知，该段主要介绍打扫房间。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第①段“As children, we should do something to show our love to them.”可知，文章从孩子的视角出发，介绍向父母表达爱的方式，如制作卡片、保持房间整洁等，这些行为符合学生的身份，因此本文是写给学生的。故选C。 【27题详解】 篇章结构题。综合全文可知，第①段总述，要向父母表达爱并介绍自己的方法；第②、③、④和⑤段分别介绍具体的方法 (制作卡片、保持房间整洁、做晚餐、说抱歉和感谢)。因此，结构为①总起，②③④⑤分述；选项A结构图符合题意。故选A。 Guess where I am! At Ciqikou Ancient Town in Chongqing! Right now, craftsmen (手艺人) are hanging special lanterns here. Some look like pandas, and others look like hotpot! Tourists are taking selfies with huge red lanterns. They are shining brightly at night! I meet Wang Daipeng. He’s a local lantern master. He is making a special “mountain city lantern”! He is bending (使弯曲) bamboo strips (条) to make a frame (框架) of Hongyadong. “We are bending the bamboo carefully for the steep roofs,” he says. Then he covers the frame with red rice paper. A girl is painting the Yangtze River on the paper, and a boy is putting small LED lights inside. Wang’s family has made lanterns for 80 years. “My grandpa started in the 1940s. He made lanterns for boatmen,” Wang says. Now he teaches kids to make lanterns with Chongqing elements. “We are showing our city’s culture,” he smiles. Look! I am painting a lantern with the Yangtze River Cableway. It’s so fun! #LanternFestival#__________#__________ 28. What special lanterns are craftsmen hanging at Ciqikou? A. Panda and hotpot lanterns. B. Dragon and tiger lanterns. C. Bird and flower lanterns. D. Mountain and river lanterns. 29. What is Wang Daipeng doing first to make the “mountain city lantern”? A. Painting the Yangtze River on red paper. B. Putting small LED lights inside the frame. C. Bending bamboo strips to make a frame. D. Covering the frame with rice paper. 30. What does “It” refer to in the last paragraph? A. Chongqing’s culture. B. Yangtze River Cableway. C. To teach kids to make lanterns. D. Painting a lantern with the Yangtze River Cableway. 31. What other tags (话题标签) may the writer use at the end of this post? A. #PandaLovers#CuteAnimals. B. #HotpotRestaurant#FoodTips. C. #ChongqingCulture#MountainCityCraft. D. #TravelTips#theYangtzeRiver. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了重庆磁器口古镇的灯笼文化，通过灯笼师傅王代鹏的制作过程，展现了传统工艺与现代元素的结合，以及灯笼所承载的城市文化内涵。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第1段“Right now, craftsmen (手艺人) are hanging special lanterns here. Some look like pandas, and others look like hotpot!”可知，工匠们悬挂的是熊猫和火锅造型的灯笼。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第2段“He is bending (使弯曲) bamboo strips (条) to make a frame (框架) of Hongyadong.”可知，王代鹏首先用竹条制作框架。故选C。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Look! I am painting a lantern with the Yangtze River Cableway. It’s so fun!”可知，我正在给灯笼画上长江索道，所以“It”指代的是“画长江索道灯笼”这件事。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕重庆文化和灯笼工艺展开，因此最可能的话题标签是#ChongqingCulture#MountainCityCraft。故选C。 D Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends” and “best friends”. The first kind of friends is acquaintances (熟人). All you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friends at school, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friends do something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”. The second kind of friends could be called “guest friends”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family. You usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, like wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you about how they really feel. The last kind of friends is the one you know the deepest, which is called the “best friends”. You are like family and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you are wrong. They always care about you and never do anything bad to hurt you. We all have our pest, guest and best friends. We should value all the friendship and remember: all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 32. If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are ________. A. pest friends B. guest friends C. best friends D. true friends 33 What’s the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. How to make a best friend. B. How to learn from your best friend. C. What a best friend is. D. A best friend can correct you when you are wrong. 34. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. We shouldn’t tell our friends when they do something bad. B. We should value all the friendship. C. We should make every friend become our best friend. D. We shouldn’t let acquaintances become best friends. 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. What a true friend is B. Friendship is important C. Three kinds of friends in life D. We like to make friends 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了生活中三种不同类型的朋友：“pest friends”（损友）、“guest friends”（客友）和“best friends”（挚友），并详细阐述了每种朋友的特点，最后强调了要珍惜所有友谊，因为所有挚友最初都只是熟人。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The second kind of friends could be called ‘guest friends’. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends...but you don’t talk about anything deep, like wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you about how they really feel.”可知，如果和David邻居和同学，一起做事但不分享感情，属于“客友”关系。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“The last kind of friends is the one you know the deepest, which is called the ‘best friends’...They always care about you and never do anything bad to hurt you.”可知，本段主要介绍了“挚友”的定义和特点。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“We should value all the friendship and remember: all best friends start out as just acquaintances.”可知，我们应该珍惜所有的友谊。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“There are three different kinds of friends: ‘pest friends’ guest friends’ and ‘best friends’.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了生活中三种不同类型的朋友。故选C。 Ⅴ.口语运用。（每小题2分，共10分） 从下面方框中选择适当的句子填空，使对话完整、通顺，其中有两个选项多余。请在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi! Nice to meet you again. ____36____ B: Yeah, it was really good! I went to Qingdao with my family. A: Qingdao? That sounds great! ____37____ B: Well, we went to the beach almost every day. I swam in the sea and it was so cool! A: Wow, that sounds like so much fun! Did you eat anything special there? B: Oh! Yes! ____38____ Everything was so fresh and delicious! So, how about you? A: ____39____ I just went back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. We got together to have a meal and watch TV. B: That sounds really nice too. Spending time with family is always meaningful. A: Yeah, it was. Maybe next summer we can do something together! B: ____40____ Let’s plan something fun! A. That’s a great idea! B. Well, I did nothing special. C. Did you do anything special? D. It was simple but really peaceful. E. How was your summer vacation? F. Did you bring back anything for your friends? G. We tried something really famous—Qingdao seafood! 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. G 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为A和B谈论各自的暑假经历。 【36题详解】 根据“Yeah, it was really good! I went to Qingdao with my family.”可知，此处询问暑假过得怎么样。选项E“你的暑假怎么样？”符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“Well, we went to the beach almost every day. I swam in the sea and it was so cool!”可知，此处询问对方有没有做什么特别的事情。选项C“你做了什么特别的事吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“Did you eat anything special there?”可知，此处B在回答自己吃了什么特别的东西，选项G“我们品尝了一些非常有名的东西——青岛海鲜。”符合语境。故选G。 【39题详解】 根据“So, how about you?”和“I just went back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. We got together to have a meal and watch TV.”可知，此处回答自己没有做什么特别的事情。选项B“嗯，我没做什么特别的。”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Maybe next summer we can do something together!”和“Let’s plan something fun!”可知，此处对对方的提议表示赞同。选项A“那是个好主意。”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（第65-66每小题2分，第67-68题每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题，注意答句中字母的大小写及标点符号。 Li Yu, 13, China In my family, everyone helps with housework. My mom does the cooking because she is the best at it! My dad cleans the floors and washes the car. I usually tidy my own room and wash the dishes after dinner. Sometimes, my grandparents come to help too. My grandma grows vegetables on our balcony, and my grandpa feeds our little dog. We all work together. On weekends, we do a big cleaning. I sweep the floor, my mom mops it, and my dad takes out the trash. I am happy that my mom usually gives me some money for what I do. Emma, 12, America In our house, each person has their own chores. My mom cooks meals, and my dad waters the plants. My younger sister sets the table, and I usually take out the rubbish. If we finish our chores a week, we can get some money on Saturday. I usually use it to buy my favorite books! Sometimes I help my dad wash the car or water the plants. My family believes everyone should help keep our home clean. It’s not always fun but it’s fair! 41. Does Li Yu’s father usually wash the car at home? ___________________________________________________________________________ 42. What chores does Emma usually do at home? ___________________________________________________________________________ 43. Find out two things that the two families have in common about doing chores. ___________________________________________________________________________ 44. Do you think children should get money for doing chores at home? Why or why not? (about 20 words) ___________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Yes, he does. 42. She usually takes out the rubbish. 43. ①Everyone helps with housework. ②Parents in both families give children money for completing chores. 44. Yes, I think so. Because it can encourage children to do more chores and learn to be responsible. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自中国13岁的李宇和来自美国12岁的艾玛的家庭中各自的家务分工情况，包括家庭成员各自承担的家务以及做家务的奖励等。 【41题详解】 根据Li Yu部分“My dad cleans the floors and washes the car.”可知，李宇的爸爸在家通常擦地板和洗车。故填Yes, he does. 【42题详解】 根据Emma部分“My younger sister sets the table, and I usually take out the rubbish.”可知，艾玛在家通常倒垃圾。故填She usually takes out the rubbish. 【43题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，需要找出这两个家庭在做家务方面的两个共同点。根据Li Yu部分“In my family, everyone helps with housework.”和Emma部分“In our house, each person has their own chores.”可知，每个家庭成员都帮忙做家务。根据Li Yu部分“I am happy that my mom usually gives me some money for what I do.”和Emma部分“If we finish our chores a week, we can get some money on Saturday.”可知，两个家庭都会给孩子做家务的奖励。故填①Everyone helps with housework. ②Parents in both families give children money for completing chores. 【44题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。故填Yes, I think so. Because it can encourage children to do more chores and learn to be responsible. Ⅶ.完成句子。(69-72小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。69-72小题，每空一词，含缩略词。73题请将完整的句子写在对应位置。 45. Lily read some books before going to bed yesterday. (变为否定句) Lily ________ ________ any books before going to bed yesterday. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. read 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉昨天睡觉前读了一些书。根据“Lily read some books before going to bed yesterday”以及改写否定句的要求可知，原句中read是过去式，变否定句需借助助动词didn’t，助动词后接动词原形read；同时原句中的some在否定句中要变为any，符合语境。故填didn’t；read。 46. We visited the Victory Museum in Russia in September. (划线提问) ________ did you ________ in Russia in September? 【答案】 ①. What ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在九月份参观了俄罗斯的胜利博物馆。划线部分属于动作，此处在询问对方做了什么，应用What询问，do“做”，用动词原形。故填What；do。 47. He isn’t as outgoing as his cousin. (改为同义句) He is ________ ________ than his cousin. 【答案】 ①. less ②. outgoing 【解析】 【详解】句意：他不如他的表弟外向。原句“He isn’t as outgoing as his cousin.”表达的是“他不如他表弟外向”，即“他比他表弟更不外向”，“更不……，较少……”可以用“less+形容词原级”来表示，“outgoing”是形容词“外向的”。故填less；outgoing。 48. 上课做笔记对于英语学习来说很重要。（完成译句） It’s important for you to __________ __________ in English classes. 【答案】 ①. take ②. notes 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，take notes“做笔记”，动词短语；不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填take；notes。 49. ready, help, is, to, he, always, others (.) (连词成句) ________________________________________. 【答案】He is always ready to help others 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知，句子为陈述句。分析所给单词，he作句子主语，意为“他”；is是be动词，ready是形容词，意为“准备好的”，is ready to do sth.是固定短语，意为“准备好做某事”；always是频率副词，意为“总是”，通常放在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后，实义动词之前；help是动词原形，意为“帮助”；others是代词，意为“其他人”，作help的宾语。故填He is always ready to help others“他总是乐于帮助别人”。 Ⅷ.概要补全。（每空2.5分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要，补全部分总词不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Being a good learner in class helps you learn better. How to be a good learner? Here is some advice. First, always prepare before class. Review your notes (笔记) from the last lesson for 5 minutes. This helps you understand new lessons faster. Bring all your books, notebooks and pens to avoid (避免) wasting time. Second, listen carefully during the lesson. Sit up and look at the teacher. Don’t play with pens or talk to classmates. If you feel tired, take deep breaths quietly. Remember to ask questions when you don’t understand. Putting up your hand shows you’re paying attention. Third, taking notes is very important. Write down key words and main ideas instead of every word. Use symbols like “&” and arrows “→” to save time. Different colored pens can help highlight (突出) important parts. Fourth, after class, spend 3 minutes checking your notes. Pay attention to any spelling mistakes and add missing information. Compare (对比) notes with friends to make them better. Finally, join in class activities. For example, when the teacher asks questions, try to answer even if you’re not sure. Always respect (尊重) others when they are sharing ideas. If you follow these steps every day, you’ll become better at learning. Good habits take time, but they will bring great results! Here is advice for you to be a good learner. First, ____50____, including reviewing old notes and bringing your books. Second, focus carefully on the teacher—sit up, look at the teacher, and ask questions when ____51____. Third, take effective notes by using ____52____ and colored pens to show importance. Fourth, check your notes after class. Last, join in class activities, such as ____53____. These easy steps will help you learn better. 【答案】50. prepare before class 51. you don’t understand 52. key words and symbols 53. answering questions 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了成为课堂优秀学习者的五个建议，包括课前准备、课堂专注、高效笔记、课后检查及参与活动。 【50题详解】 根据文章第2段“First, always prepare before class. Review your notes...Bring all your books...”可知，第一条建议是课前准备，包括复习笔记和带齐学习用品。 故填prepare before class。 【51题详解】 根据文章第3段“Remember to ask questions when you don’t understand.”可知，不理解时提问。 故填you don’t understand。 【52题详解】 根据文章第4段“Write down key words and main ideas...Use symbols like ‘&’ and arrows...”可知，高效笔记需用关键词和符号。 故填key words and symbols。 【53题详解】 根据文章第6段“ For example, when the teacher asks questions, try to answer even if you’re not sure.”可知，参与活动包括回答问题。 故填answering questions。 54. 学校英语报刊正针对“My Best Friend”主题活动进行征稿。请你根据下面的要点提示及要求，写一篇英语短文并投稿。 1. 语言表达准确，语句通顺，连贯。 2. 字数100词左右。 3. 作文中不得出现真实的名称。 要点：1. What is he/she like?(外貌；性格) 2. What similarities and differences do you have? 3. What do you think of friendship? 提示：tall/short/fat/slim/shy/outgoing/quiet/play sports/read books as…as…/more…than…/be similar to… My Best Friend My best friend is _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Best Friend My best friend is Lily. She is of medium height and slim, with long curly hair that shines in the sunlight. She has a bright smile that can light up a whole room. Lily is outgoing and friendly, always ready to lend a helping hand to others. We share many similarities. Both of us love reading books and playing sports, especially basketball. However, she is more athletic and energetic than me, while I’m more interested in music and art. I think friendship is like a bridge connecting two hearts closely It brings us endless joy and firm support. I’m truly lucky to have Lily as my best friend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，主题是“My Best Friend”； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于朋友的外貌、性格、相似与不同之处以及对友谊的看法等要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接引出“我最好的朋友是Lily”这一重点介绍对象； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“外貌、性格、相似与不同之处”几个方面重点介绍Lily的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“自己很幸运有Lily作为最好的朋友”的感想。 [亮点词汇] ①of medium height中等身高 ②lend a helping hand伸出援助之手 ③endless无尽的 [高分句型] ①She has a bright smile that can light up a whole room. (定语从句) ②I think friendship is like a bridge connecting two hearts closely. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $