Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good Extended Reading & Project 词性转换、短语默写与单句填空-2025-2026学年高中英语牛津译林版必修第一册

必修一 Unit 4 Extended Reading & Project 班级：__________ 姓名：_______________ 1、 词形转换 1. pressure n. 压力→ press v. 按, 压→ press press press (短语)压力很大 2. contribute v.是…的原因之一; 捐赠→ contribution n.贡献; 促成作用→ press press press press press press (短语)对社会作出贡献 3. schedule n. 计划表, 时间表→ scheduled adj. 预定的 4. negative adj.消极的, 负面的; 坏的, 有害的; 否定的→ positive adj.积极的, 正面的; 肯定的 5. treatment n. 治疗, 对待→ treat v. 对待; n. 请客 6. addition n.增加, 添加; 加法→ additional adj.附加的, 额外的→ add v.添加; 增加 7. fashion n.时尚, 时兴; 流行款式→ fashionable adj.流行的; 时髦的 8. strength n.优势; 力气; 实力→ strengthen v.加强→ strong adj. 强壮的→ press press pres pre pre pres (短语)优缺点 9. talent n.天资, 天赋; 人才,天才→ press press press (短语)在……上有天赋 → talented adj.有才能的; 有天赋的 10. individuality n.个性,个人特征→ individual adj.单独的;个别的; n.个人 11. achievement n.成就, 成绩; 达到, 完成→ press press press (短语)成就感→ achieve v.达到; 完成; 成功→ press press press (短语)取得成功 二、重点词块翻译 1. 2. 俗话说，不要以貌取人。 _________________ ____________________________________________ 3. ……的消极念头可能像雨云一样笼罩着你。 _ ____________________________________________ 4. 在背后嘲笑我 ___________________________ 5. 对……产生负面影响 _____________________ ____________________________________________ 6. 男性和女性 _____________________________ 7. 防范 _______________________________ 8. 对……产生重大影响 _____________________ ____________________________________________ 9. 打一场必败的仗；做注定失败的事 _________ ____________________________________________ 10. 达到这些审美标准 _______________________ 11. 最终感觉更糟 ___________________________ 12. 有良好的时尚品味 _______________________ 13. 生活在某人的阴影下 _____________________ 14. 数字时代的儿童 _________________________ 15. 一系列…… _____________________________ 16. 炫耀 ___________________________________ 17. 外部/内部影响 __________________________ 18. 优点和缺点 _____________________________ 19. 每个人都有自己的天赋。 _________________ ____________________________________________ 20. 弹钢琴 _________________________________ 21. 以……为傲 _____________________________ 22. 你的内涵远比外表更重要。 _______________ ____________________________________________ 23. 成就感 _________________________________ 三、单句填空 1. After a good night's sleep, she felt en en (energy) and ready to meet the challenges of the day positively. 2. She found it extremely (extreme) difficult to get a job here with the language barrier. 3. Though the twins look very much alike, they are still slightly (slight) different from each other in their appearance. 4. These results are a further proof (prove) of his outstanding ability. 5. Some straw (稻草) can be made into beautiful and eye-catching f en u (function) artworks by craftsmen. 6. As a teenager,I had more things to concentrate on en than hanging out in the street. 7. In a way, the ocean has done humans a big favour by taking in some of carbon dioxide. 8. As we are spending more and more time online, both our teachers and parents are increasingly worried about the possible side effects (effect) of the Internet. 9. It's one of the few countries where people drive on the left. 10. The child felt frightened (frighten) when he saw the forest fire in the distance. 11. In a word, reading English novels can help us improve our English from many aspects (aspect). 12. The government provided an additional (addition) $25 million to expand the service. 13. This will negatively (negative) affect the economy over the first half of the year. 14. He sets an alarm and a timer for a scheduled (schedule) time to wake up. 15. Some teenagers are under great pressure (press) from their parents and teachers. 16. Many patients are getting the medical treatment (treat) they need. 17. Learning is not always easy, but it is always beneficial in the long term. 18. Government should attach great importance to cybersecurity (网络安全) which is constantly under attack and is of great importance to national security. 19. Some of his best memories (memory) are travelling to other countries with his father. 20. These strategies in the works will contribute to overcoming (overcome) these challenges. 21. In summer, brilliant colours are fashionable (fashion), because they look better and brighter. 22. The beauty (beautiful) of the city invites me to have a longer stay. 23. Howard is a talented (talent) pianist and always gives performances round the world. 24. It was a remarkable achievement (achieve) for such a young player. 25. Some people show off their cooking skills by competing in a talent show. 26. We should learn to guard against some illnesses from a young age. 27. Because the restaurants were all full, we ended up eating (eat) hamburgers at home. 28. The ability to keep calm is one of her many strengths (strong). 29. I am perfectly content with the way the campaign has gone. 30. They can see the fruits of their labour and take pride in their work. 四、单词填空 1. The West Lake is famous for its natural ____________(美丽), attracting millions of visitors each year. 2. The school encourages students to express their i________________ through creative projects. 3. The vaccine can effectively g____________ people against infection. 4. The famous actress openly admitted undergoing p____________ surgery to correct her nasal shape when she was young. 5. In the 1930s, the shadow of war h____________ over Europe, yet many artists continued to create groundbreaking works that challenged traditional norms. 6. Taking ____________(自豪、骄傲) in one’s work is essential for career success. 7. Regular exercise can help you build both physical and mental s____________. 8. The old castle, standing in the ____________(阴影) of the mountain, has witnessed centuries of history. 9. The online course provides rich ____________(内容) about digital marketing strategies. 10. Some people tend to attribute their success to _______________(外在的) causes such as luck. 五、语篇改写 Now teenagers tend to have dark (1)_____________ about their physical appearance. (2)_____________ of beauty in the media can have a big influence on what they think of their physical appearance. Teens who attempt to (3)________ the looks of their favourite stars will end up feeling (4)_____________ about themselves. Besides, their friends who are good-looking also influence how they (5)_____________ their physical appearance. However, there are certainly ways to deal with these (6)_____________ influences. Firstly, it’s wrong to follow popular beauty standards (7)_____________. It’s very important to accept themselves as they are. Secondly, teenagers do believe they are (8)_____________, and that their family and friends love them just the way they are. Finally, try to direct their attention away from (9)_____________ thoughts. What they should do is to take (10)_____________ in things they do well instead of worrying about things they cannot change. 参考答案： 必修一 Unit 3 Extended Reading & Project 1、 词形转换 1. pressure n. 压力→ press v. 按, 压 2. contribute v.是…的原因之一; 捐赠→ contribution n.贡献; 促成作用 3. schedule n. 计划表, 时间表→ scheduled adj. 预定的 4. negative adj.消极的, 负面的; 坏的, 有害的; 否定的→ positive adj.积极的, 正面的; 肯定的 5. treatment n. 治疗, 对待→ treat v. 对待; n. 请客 6. addition n.增加, 添加; 加法→ additional adj.附加的, 额外的→ add v.添加; 增加 7. fashion n.时尚, 时兴; 流行款式→ fashionable adj.流行的; 时髦的 8. strength n.优势; 力气; 实力→ strengthen v.加强→ strong adj. 强壮的→ weakness n.弱点 9. talent n.天资, 天赋; 人才,天才→ talented adj.有才能的; 有天赋的 10. individuality n.个性,个人特征→ individual adj.单独的;个别的; n.个人 11. achievement n.成就, 成绩; 达到, 完成→ achieve v.达到; 完成; 成功 二、重点词块翻译 1. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2. As the old saying goes, don’t judge a book by its cover. 3. Dark clouds about ... can hang over you like a rain cloud. 4. Laugh at me behind my back 5. Have a negative effect on ... 6. Male and female 7. Guard against the causes 8. Have a big influence on... 9. Fight a losing battle 10. Live up to these standards of beauty 11. End up feeling worse 12. Have a good fashion sense 13. Live in one’s shadow 14. Children of the digital age 15. A series of ... 16. Show off 17. External/internal influence 18. Strengths and weaknesses 19. Everyone has their own talents. 20. Play the piano 21. Take pride in... 22. Your contents are much more important than your cover. 23. A sense of achievement 三、单句填空 1. After a good night's sleep, she felt energetic (energy) and ready to meet the challenges of the day positively. 2. She found it extremely (extreme) difficult to get a job here with the language barrier. 3. Though the twins look very much alike, they are still slightly (slight) different from each other in their appearance. 4. These results are a further proof (prove) of his outstanding ability. 5. Some straw (稻草) can be made into beautiful and eye-catching f unctin al (function) artworks by craftsmen. 6. As a teenager,I had more things to concentrate on than hanging out in the street. 7. In a way, the ocean has done humans a big favour by taking in some of carbon dioxide. 8. As we are spending more and more time online, both our teachers and parents are increasingly worried about the possible side effects (effect) of the Internet. 9. It's one of the few countries where people drive on the left. 10. The child felt frightened (frighten) when he saw the forest fire in the distance. 11. In a word, reading English novels can help us improve our English from many aspects (aspect). 12. The government provided an additional (addition)$25 million to expand the service. 13. This will negatively (negative) affect the economy over the first half of the year. 14. He sets an alarm and a timer for a scheduled (schedule) time to wake up. 15. Some teenagers are under great pressure (press) from their parents and teachers. 16. Many patients are getting the medical treatment (treat) they need. 17. Learning is not always easy, but it is always beneficial in the long term. 18. Government should attach great importance to cybersecurity (网络安全) which is constantly under attack and is of great importance to national security. 19. Some of his best memories (memory) are travelling to other countries with his father. 20. These strategies in the works will contribute to overcoming (overcome) these challenges. 21. In summer, brilliant colours are fashionable (fashion ), because they look better and brighter. 22. The beauty (beautiful) of the city invites me to have a longer stay. 23. Howard is a talented (talent) pianist and always gives performances round the world. 24. It was a remarkable achievement (achieve) for such a young player. 25. Some people show off their cooking skills by competing in a talent show. 26. We should learn to guard against some illnesses from a young age. 27. Because the restaurants were all full, we ended up eating (eat) hamburgers at home. 28. The ability to keep calm is one of her many strengths (strong). 29. I am perfectly content with the way the campaign has gone. 30. They can see the fruits of their labour and take pride in their work. 四、单词填空 1. The West Lake is famous for its natural beauty, attracting millions of visitors each year. 2. The school encourages students to express their individuality through creative projects. 3. The vaccine can effectively guard people against infection. 4. The famous actress openly admitted undergoing plastic surgery to correct her nasal shape when she was young. 5. In the 1930s, the shadow of war hung over Europe, yet many artists continued to create groundbreaking works that challenged traditional norms. 6. Taking pride in one’s work is essential for career success. 7. Regular exercise can help you build both physical and mental strength. 8. The old castle, standing in the shadow of the mountain, has witnessed centuries of history. 9. The online course provides rich content about digital marketing strategies. 10. Some people tend to attribute their success to external causes such as luck. 五、语篇改写 Now teenagers tend to have dark (1) thoughts about their physical appearance. (2) Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on what they think of their physical appearance. Teens who attempt to (3) live up to the looks of their favourite stars will end up feeling (4) worse about themselves. Besides, their friends who are good-looking also influence how they (5) view their physical appearance. However, there are certainly ways to deal with these (6) negative influences. Firstly, it’s wrong to follow popular beauty standards (7) blindly. It’s very important to accept themselves as they are. Secondly, teenagers do believe they are (8) unique, and that their family and friends love them just the way they are. Finally, try to direct their attention away from (9) negative thoughts. What they should do is to take (10) pride in things they do well instead of worrying about things they cannot change. $