Unit4 Section A-【优+学案】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语课时通（鲁教版五四学制2024）

Unit4 Once upon a Time(答案P8) 单元主题层级 人与社会 文学艺术一中外传统故事中的文化价值与作品欣赏 核心素养目标· 语言能力。能掌握故事相关的基本词汇和描述故事情节的句型，并能从时间、地点、人物、情节等 方面对故事进行讲述和复述；能正确运用一般过去时讲述、复述自已喜欢的故事。 文化意识·能够了解中西方经典故事的内容和价值观，感知文化异同。 思维品质。能分析经典故事中的情节、人物和主题，提出自已的观点和见解；能够根据所给故事情 节，续写故事结尾。 学习能力。 能正确运用目标语言复述故事、改编故事或者续写故事，并阐明自己观点。 单元知识清单 /tf/chair which China /f/physics elephant phone /J/ship fashion fish 语音 /0/throw maths thanks /6/then with their /w/why where which /h/who whose whom 1.hunter(n.)猎人；搜寻者 (o.)打猎；搜索 2.wise(adj.)明智的；高明的 (adv.)明智地；高明地 3.decide(v.)决定 (n.)决定 4.truth(n.)真相；事实 (adi.)符合事实的；真正的 词汇拓展 5.hate(v.)不喜欢；厌恶；讨厌一 (反义词)(u.)喜欢 6.quickly(adv.)快速地；很快 (adj.)快速的，快的 7.ugly(adj.)丑陋的；难看的 (反义词)(adi.)漂亮的，好看的 8.die(v.)死亡；消失 (n.)死亡 9.powerful(adj.)强大的；有影响力的一 (adw.)强大地 l.once upon a time从前；很久以前 2.promise to do sth承诺做某事 3.be afraid to害怕，担心 4.at first起初，最初 5.tell the truth说实话 6.all over到处；遍及 短语归纳 7.laugh at嘲笑 8.go away走开 9.search for寻找 10.tosb's surprise出乎某人的意料 ll.make a promise许下诺言 12.instead of而不是，代替 1. 你在英语课上读过《小妇人》吗？一是的，我读过。它是一本很棒的书。 you Little Women for English class?-Yes,I It is a great book. 重点句型 2.—一兄弟俩做了什么？—一他们对皇帝撒谎了。 -What the brothers do?-They the emperor. 一老鼠是怎么帮助狮子的？—它咬穿了网，狮子逃了出来。 did the mouse the lion?-It through the net,and the lion out. 单元语法 一般过去时与一般现在时用法区分 △七年级·上册·英语·鲁教版 47 Section A(1a一le)(答案P8) HHHHHHHHMHR 通基础 VM1KEK21111111111211711171211441412111111 I,根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 10.Long ago,a farmer (lose)his 情境命题 horse. 1.Once u a time,a hunter named Jack Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子 lived in a forest. 11.很久以前，一些科学家认为地球是圆的。 2.He wanted to catch animals by setting _some scientists believed a n that the earth is round. 3.A storm broke the net,leaving him worried 12.许多古老的故事都是以“从前”开始的。 and hungry.Luckily,his kind n Many old stories start with saw his trouble and gave him some food. 4.The hunter p he would succeed in 13.老鼠咬穿了网，使得狮子跑了出来。 catching some animals one day. The mouse 5.Then he thought of a w idea to catch animals,and he made it. and made the lion run out. Ⅱ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 14.儿童散学归来早，忙趁东风放纸鸢。 6.The cat (catch)lots of mice in that Children from school storehouse yesterday. early and can't wait to fly kites on windy 7.Jack (break)his left arm yesterday. spring days. 8.An hour ago,I (promise)that I15.这位父亲不愿意让他的儿子去参加战争。 would not stay up late tonight. The father didn't want his son to 9.A dog (bite)Tom on his left leg yesterday. W 通能力 LMKK1111114114114114141 W.阅读理解 One day,a poor farmer is working in the 新素养·思维品质Once a king feels field(地)and singing all the time(一直).The unhappy(不快乐的)and asks a wise old man sun is shining and it is very hot.The farmer how he could find happiness. looks very happy.The king goes up to him and “That's easy,”the old man says..“You just asks,“Are you happy,my good friend?”“Yes, put on a shirt of a happy man.And you'll be very happy,answers the farmer."Can you sell happy.” me your shirt?”asks the king.“My shirt?ButI The king thanks the old man and starts to don't have a shirt.I never have one!"The look for a happy man.He visits many countries farmer answers in surprise(). and meets kings,doctors and others.But they ()16.The king asks a wise man how he all say they are not happy. could get 48 A.money B.a shirt “I will help you,”said the mouse.His C.happiness D.a doctor teeth were sharp.Then he 28. (bite) ()17.The king visits many countries and through the rope.Soon the lion was free.He meets some people,but all of them was very happy.“Thank you,Mr Mouse,”he said.Later,they 29. are (become)good A.unhappy B.happy friends. C.excited I.综合填空 D.surprised 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在 ()18.The wise old man tells the king if( 空白处填人一个适当的单词。 如)he could wear the of a A poor old 30.f lives with his wife happy man,he would be happy. (妻子)in a small old house by the sea.His wife A.shoes B.shirt is not 31.h C.coat D.hat "Why can't I have pretty clothes and ()19.The king sees a working in delicious food?”32.L the fisherman the field. catches a golden fish today,and the fish begged A.farmer B.doctor (恳求)，“Please let me go！I can make all your C.worker D.king 33 .w come true（实现).”The V,动词填空 fisherman puts the fish back into the 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形 34.s And then,he runs to his home 式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。 and tells his wife about the fish. 新素养·思维品质One morning,a little "Go and tell the fish I want a big mouse 20. (go)out to find something 35.h ！”the wife says.. to eat. He was careless and 21 “Don't worry！She has a new big house (meet)a fierce（凶猛的)lion. The lion now！”says the golden fish.. 22. catch)the mouse.The lion The next day,the fisherman's wife is not wanted to eat him. happy again."Go and tell the fish I want “Please let me go,Mr Lion,”said the beautiful 36.c and delicious food,"the mouse..“One day,I23. (help)you.” wife says. The lion 24. (laugh)and thought, “Don't worry！Happy to help!”says the “How could a little mouse help a big lion?” golden fish.“You have all of them now.” “Well,”he said,“I will let you go.But you Three days later,the wife is unhappy 25. walk)more carefully.The 37.a .She says,“Go and38.t mouse 26. 、 (be)very thankful.“Thank the fish I want to be the queen(女王)of you,Mr Lion.You are very kind.I will repay the sea！” (报答)you one day,”the little mouse said.. The poor fisherman sits near the sea and The next week,the mouse was looking for calls for the fish.The fish listens to his wife's something to eat again.He 27. (see) wish.“She asks for too much！”the fish says.. the lion under a tree.But the lion was tied() "You will find your wife in your 39.s tightly with a strong rope.He could not get out. house again!” △七年级·上册·英语·鲁教版i 49 Section a Pronunciation(答案P8) VBBAB333333310334133 通基础 LL1KE111111141111411111111411411 I.写出下列单词画线部分的音标 C.where D.while 1.cheap 2.elephant )14.A.wash B.machine 3.share 4.thank C.children D.fresh 5.with ( )15.A.photo B.laugh Ⅱ.选出包含所给音标的单词 C.fly D.glove ( )6./tJ/A.elephant B.machine W,单项选择 C.chair ()16.Which of the underlined words has )7.//A.ship B.which the different sound? C.physics A.child B.school )8./0/A.this B.throw C.chair D.which C.father ( )17.字母组合th在单词thing中的发音与 )9./6/A.these B.think 下列单词画线部分发音相同的 C.maths 是 _o )10./h/A.why B.what A.thank B.with C.who C.mother D.this Ⅲ.选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项 ()18.下面句子四个选项中，哪个不可以 )11.A.which B.chip 连读？ C.school D.choice Please hand out the new books A )12.A.through B.maths and clean up the classroom right away. C.thirsty D.there B C D )13.A.what B.whom 通能力 LLEEI1I1111 V,根据音标和文意写出适当的单词补全短文 animals were in a fight for the chair.Elmo In a small village,there was an 19. decided to 22. /Orau/a party and /'ellfant/named Elmo.He was an artist.One invited all the animals.He placed the chair in day,he made a beautiful chair and joined in the the centre and said,"Let's not worry about who 20. /'faef(r)n/show in the city with gets to sit on this chair.You can sit one by one. it.The 21. /tJea(r)/was so beautiful What's more,let's 23. /小e3(r)/our that everyone wanted to sit on it.However,it stories and enjoy ourselves."The animals was too small for most of the animals. agreed. "I want to sit on it now.Can't you sit later, In the end,they realized that friendship is Mr Rabbit?”said the horse.“Idon't think so. more important than anything. Would you mind me sitting on it first?"The 50 Section A（2a-2e)(答案P8) W 通基础 LEEE1LEE11111 I.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 7.That (皇帝)had five children.He 情境命题 had four sons and a daughter. 1.The Boy Who Cried "Wolf !"is a wonderful 8.The boy found a schoolbag and gave it to his story everyone should know.The boy teacher.The teacher (称赞)him. 1 to his villagers that wolf was 9.My sister's favourite (衣服)are jeans and T-shirts. coming. 2.Atf 10.Susan the villagers believed him and (不喜欢)working at night.. Ⅲ.用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空 hurried to help him.But they found it was 情境命题 a lie. 11.The Brown family planned a weekend trip. 3.One day when a wolf really came,the boy After a quick discussion,they decided was a So he shouted to ask for (travel)to the mountains. help,but no one believed him. 12.Before that,Mr Brown wanted 4.In the end,the boy lost all his sheep.So he (buy)some food and drinks. d not to tell lies anymore. 13.At their campsite,the kids ate snacks and 5.We should keep in mind that it is important started (sing)campfire songs. to tell the t 14. Suddenly,Mrs Brown saw a bear and Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 (shout)loudly. 6.(无锡期末)Never tell (谎言).You 15.The bear (break)their tent and should be honest. turned everything upside down. 词汇串记 教材素材改编Hans Christian Andersen 19. (官员)couldn't see anything.The wrote many famous stories.Here is one of emperor decided to show everyone his new them.Long ago,an emperor liked clothes very clothes.People in the street praised them,too. much.Two brothers 16. (撒谎)to Only a boy told the truth.He shouted that the him that they could make wonderful clothes,but emperor had no clothes on. only 17. people could see them.They Why did people pretend to see the clothes? pretended 18. (make)the clothes.The Because they were 20.a to look silly. VMFFK11013140 通能力 VMEMKKKKK1K12141111144111114 W.阅读理解 the play(剧本)Little Red Riding Hood(《小红 多模态语篇·剧本Class Five is watching 帽》).Here it is: △七年级·上册·英语·鲁教版iH 51 (Little Red Riding Hood is walking take to her grandmother? through the forest with a little basket for her ①bread ②biscuits③flowers grandmother.Along the way,there are many ④apples beautiful flowers.) A.①④ B.②④ The forwers are so beautiful!I'll take C.①②③ D.②③④ )22.What doesn't Little Red Riding Hood some to my grandmother. tell the wolf? (Little Red Riding Hood puts the little A.The things in her basket. basket on the ground to pick some flowers. B.The place she is going to. Then...) 意 C.The colour of her grandmother's Good morning,Little Red Riding house. Hood! D.The way to get to her grandmother's Good morning,Mr Wolf! house. ( )23.After the woof leaves,Little Red Where are you going? Riding Hood I'm going to my grandmother's house. A.lookes for the basket She's ill.I'll take her this little basket with B.goes on picking flowers some bread and biscuits. C.gets lost in the forest Does your grandmother live near here? D.remembers her mum's words ( )24.From the play,we know Little Red Yes.She lives in a white house in the Riding Hood is the wolf. village. A.friendly to Ihope sege well o!Do B.strict with C.afraid of you see that road?Walk along the road and you D.worried about will get to your grandmother's house soon. )25.新考向·情节推断Who will show up Oh yes,I will.Thank you! (出现)in the play next? Goodbye!H,ha,ha! A.Mr Wolf and Little Red Riding Hood. (Little Red Riding Hood keeps picking B.Little Red Riding Hood and her flowers.Her mother asked her not to stop in the mother. forest,but she doesn't remember it.At the same C.Little Red Riding Hood and her time,the wolf knocks at the door of her grandmother. grandmother's house. D.Mr Wolf and Little Red Riding )21.新考向·根据细节选择What does Hood's grandmother. Little Red Riding Hood want to 52 语法专题（答案P8) We sometimes went to the park on Sunday last year. 般过去时表示过去某阶段发生的 去年我们有时星期天去公园。 动作或存在的状态 意义 般现在时表示现阶段发生的动作 They ride bikes to school every day 或存在的状态，以及永恒不变的事 他们每天骑自行车去上学。 实、真理或自然规律 I lost my pen five days ago. 般过去时常与时间状语yesterday,last 五天前我丢了我的钢笔。 year,the day before yesterday,the month before last,this morning,five days ago等连用 标志词 般现在时常与时间状语today,every day, I get up early every morning 一般 我每天早上起床很早。 on Sunday,every morning等连用 过去 时与 一般 般过去时：主语+动词过去式+其他， I was a little tired..我有点累了。 现在 肯定句 I go to school by bike.我骑自行车上学。 时的 一般现在时：主语+动词原形动词第三人 区别 称单数形式+其他。 He gets up at six every morning.他每天早上六点起床。 般过去时：主语+didn't+动词原形+其他 Tom didn't go to the beach yesterday.昨天汤姆没去海滩。 否定句 They don't like playing basketball..他们不喜欢打篮球。 一般现在时：主语+don't/doesn't+动词原 形+其他 The girl doesn't like to get up early.那个女孩不喜欢早起。 Did they go fishing yesterday morning? 般过去时：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？ 昨天上午他们去钓鱼了吗？ 一般疑问句 Do you often watch TV at night?你晚上经常看电视吗？ 般现在时：Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他？ Does the boy like soccer?那个男孩喜欢足球吗？ A跟踪训练 -I often basketball with I,单项选择 my friends. ()l.(北京铁二中期中改编)The twins A.play B.played in Dalian last year.They C.will play D.am playing here now. ( )5.(北京海淀区期末)一 was A.are;were B.were;are your holiday at the beach? C.are;are D.were;were -It was great. ()2.(青岛即墨区期末)They A.How B.What their homework last night. C.When D.Why A.didn't B.didn't do Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 C.don't D.don't do 6. Gina miss)the early bus this ( )3.(南宁西乡塘区期末)Last year,our morning. team worked hard and the 7.Helen usually (leave)home at 7:00 basketball match finally. in the morning. A.win B.won 8.John (buy)a new car last week. C.will win D.wins 9.Kate often (read)for an hour in the ()4.(北京顺义区期末)一Steve,what do library after school. you often do after school? △七年级·上册·英语·鲁教版i 5322.everything 23.took 24.dark 25.trip Ⅲ.11-15 CDBCD IV.26.Because he just wanted to try something new. V.16-18BAB 27.He was/felt so proud. 【通能力】 28.我仍然记得第一次尝试长跑，累但是很有 V.19.elephant 20.fashion 21.chair 意义。 22.throw 23.share 29.我不会后悔这样的经历。 Section A(2a-2e) 30.Running my own race/My first long race 【文化链接】 【通基础】 1-3 DDB I.1.lied 2.first 3.afraid 4.decided 4.He is a clever and wise man..(答案不唯一) 5.truth II.6.lies 7.emperor 8.praised 9.clothes Unit 4 Once upon a Time 10.hates 单元知识清单 II.11.to travel 12.to buy 【词汇拓展】 13.singing/to sing 14.shouted 1.hunt 2.wisely 3.decision 4.true 5.like 15.broke 6.quick 7.beautiful 8.death 9.powerfully 【词汇串记】 【重点句型】 16.lied 17.clever/smart 18.to make 1.Did;read;did 2.did;lied to 19.officials 20.afraid 3.How;help;bit;got 【通能力】 I.21-25 CDBAD Section A(1a-le) 语法专题 【通基础】 I.1-5 BBBAA I.1.upon 2.net 3.neighbour 4.promised II.6.missed 7.leaves 8.bought 9.reads 5.wise II.6.caught 7.broke 8.promised 9.bit Section B(la-1d) 10.lost 【通基础】 IlI.11.Long ago 12.once upon a time I.1.met 2.answer 3.to search 4.went 13.bit through the net 5.cried 14.come back II.6.ducklings 7.Hopefully 8.hates 15.join the war 9.swans 10.purred 【通能力】 IlI.11.size 12.ugly 13.feathers 14.lay IV.16-19 CABA 15.friendly V.20.went 21.met 22.caught 23.will help 【词汇串记】 24.laughed 25.must walk 26.was 27.saw 16.ducklings 17.ugly 18.go away 28.bit 29.became 19.search for 20.lay VI.30.fisherman 31.happy 32.Luckily 【通能力】 33.wishes 34.sea 35.house IV.21-25 ADCBC 36.clothes 37.again 38.tell 39.small 【拓展练习】 Section A Pronunciation 26.It encourages us to study hard in spite of difficulties. 【通基础】 【语篇解构】 I.1./t/2./f/3./小/4./0/5./δ/ 27.Jin Dynasty 28.fireflies 29.snow Ⅱ.6-10 CABAC 30.successful 8