内容正文:
24天掌握中考英语必备短语 第005天 evening-free
序号
短语
意思
例句(中英对照)
321
in the evening
在晚上
We usually take a walk in the evening after dinner.(我们通常晚饭后晚上散步。)
322
ever since
自从;从……以后(常与完成时连用)
I have lived in this city ever since I was born.(我从出生起就住在这座城市。)
323
every day
每天(作状语)
He practices playing the guitar every day.(他每天练习弹吉他。)
324
be / mean everything (to sb)
(对某人来说)是最重要的/意味着一切
Family means everything to my grandparents.(家庭对爷爷奶奶来说意味着一切。)
325
take an exam
参加考试
She will take a math exam next Monday.(她下周一要参加数学考试。)
326
pass an exam
通过考试
He studied hard and passed the final exam.(他努力学习,通过了期末考试。)
327
for example
例如
Many fruits are good for health, for example, apples and bananas.(很多水果有益健康,例如苹果和香蕉。)
328
except for
除了……外;除去(后接名词/短语)
The room is clean except for a few books on the desk.(除了桌上的几本书,房间很干净。)
329
be excited about / at / by sth
对某事感到兴奋
The children are excited about the coming summer vacation.(孩子们对即将到来的暑假感到兴奋。)
330
be excited to do sth
做某事很兴奋
She is excited to meet her favorite singer.(能见到最喜欢的歌手,她很兴奋。)
331
excuse sb for (doing) sth
原谅某人(做)某事
I excused her for being late—she had a bad cold.(我原谅她迟到了,她得了重感冒。)
332
excuse me
劳驾;对不起;抱歉(用于打扰或道歉)
Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the station?(劳驾,能告诉我去车站的路吗?)
333
do / take exercise
锻炼;做运动
My father takes exercise in the park every morning.(爸爸每天早上在公园锻炼。)
334
do exercises
做体操;做练习
We do morning exercises at 9 am every school day.(上学日我们每天早上9点做早操。)
335
expect (...) to do sth
期望……做某事
Parents expect their children to study hard.(父母期望孩子们努力学习。)
336
explain (sth) to sb
向某人解释(某事)
The teacher explained the rule to us carefully.(老师仔细地给我们解释了规则。)
337
express oneself
表达自己的感情/思想
It’s important to learn to express oneself clearly.(学会清晰地表达自己很重要。)
338
in sb’s eyes
在某人看来
In my mom’s eyes, I will always be a child.(在妈妈看来,我永远是个孩子。)
339
keep an eye on
照看;注意
Please keep an eye on my bag while I go to the restroom.(我去洗手间时,请帮我照看一下包。)
340
face to face
面对面地;面对着地
They talked face to face to solve their problem.(他们面对面交谈以解决问题。)
341
in the face of
面对;不顾(困难、危险等)
He kept calm in the face of danger.(面对危险,他保持冷静。)
342
lose face
丢脸;失面子
He didn’t want to lose face in front of his classmates.(他不想在同学面前丢脸。)
343
make faces / a face
做鬼脸
The little boy made a face at his sister.(小男孩对妹妹做了个鬼脸。)
344
as a matter of fact
事实上;实际上
As a matter of fact, I have never been to Beijing.(事实上,我从没去过北京。)
345
in fact
事实上;实际上
In fact, English is not as difficult as you think.(事实上,英语没有你想的那么难。)
346
fail to do sth
未能做某事
He failed to arrive on time because of the traffic jam.(因为交通堵塞,他没能按时到达。)
347
fall from
从……落下
The apple fell from the tree.(苹果从树上掉了下来。)
348
fall behind
落在(……)后面;跟不上
If you don’t study hard, you will fall behind.(如果不努力学习,你会落后的。)
349
fall down
跌倒;倒塌
The old man fell down on the wet floor.(老人在湿地板上摔倒了。)
350
fall off
(从……)掉下;跌落
The cat fell off the table and hurt its leg.(猫从桌子上掉下来,弄伤了腿。)
351
fall over
被……绊倒;倒下
She fell over a stone while walking in the park.(她在公园散步时被石头绊倒了。)
352
be famous for
因……而著名
Beijing is famous for the Great Wall.(北京因长城而著名。)
353
be famous as
作为……而著名
Lu Xun is famous as a great writer.(鲁迅作为一位伟大的作家而著名。)
354
How far…?
……多远?(询问距离)
—How far is it from your home to school? —About 2 kilometers.(—你家到学校多远?—大约2公里。)
355
as far as
到……那么远;一直到;就……而言
We walked as far as the river.(我们一直走到河边。)
356
as far as I know / remember / see
据我所知/我记得/依我看
As far as I know, the library is closed on Sundays.(据我所知,图书馆周日闭馆。)
357
far from
远非;完全不;远离
The task is far from easy.(这项任务一点也不简单。)
358
so far
迄今为止(常与完成时连用)
So far, we have learned 1000 English words.(迄今为止,我们已经学了1000个英语单词。)
359
for fear of (doing) sth
生怕(做)某事;以免(做)某事
She walked quietly for fear of waking the baby.(她走路很轻,生怕吵醒宝宝。)
360
fear to do / doing sth
害怕做某事
He fears to speak in public.(他害怕在公共场合说话。)
361
feed on
以……为食
Pandas feed on bamboo.(熊猫以竹子为食。)
362
feed … with
用……喂……
She feeds the baby with milk every three hours.(她每三小时给宝宝喂一次奶。)
363
feed … to
喂……给……
We feed fish to the cat every evening.(我们每天晚上给猫喂鱼。)
364
feel sb / sth doing sth
感觉某人或某物在做某事
I felt the wind blowing on my face.(我感觉风吹在脸上。)
365
feel sb / sth do sth
感觉某人或某物做某事
She felt her heart beat fast.(她感觉自己的心跳得很快。)
366
feel at home
感觉自在;无拘束
The host family made me feel at home.(寄宿家庭让我感觉很自在。)
367
feel like (doing) sth
想要某物;想做某事
I feel like eating ice cream on such a hot day.(这么热的天,我想吃冰淇淋。)
368
have a fever
发烧
She has a fever and needs to stay in bed.(她发烧了,需要卧床休息。)
369
a few
几个;少数(后接可数名词复数,表肯定)
I have a few friends in this city.(我在这座城市有几个朋友。)
370
quite a few
相当多(后接可数名词复数)
Quite a few students like playing basketball.(相当多的学生喜欢打篮球。)
371
fight against
与……作斗争;对抗
We should fight against pollution.(我们应该与污染作斗争。)
372
fight for
为……而战;为……奋斗
They fought for freedom.(他们为自由而战。)
373
fight back
反击;抵抗
The soldiers fought back bravely.(士兵们勇敢地反击。)
374
fill (sth) with sth
用某物充满(某物)
She filled the bottle with water.(她把瓶子装满了水。)
375
fill in / out
填充;填写(表格、问卷等)
Please fill out this form before you leave.(离开前请填写这张表格。)
376
fill up
(使)充满;装满
The hall filled up with people soon.(大厅很快就挤满了人。)
377
find sb sth / find sth for sb
帮某人找到某物
Can you find me a pen?(能帮我找一支钢笔吗?)
378
find sb / sth doing sth
发现某人/某物在做某事
I found him reading a book in the library.(我发现他在图书馆看书。)
379
find out
查明;弄清(情况、真相)
We need to find out who broke the window.(我们需要查明是谁打破了窗户。)
380
finish doing sth
做完某事(后接动名词)
He finished doing his homework at 8 pm.(他晚上8点做完了作业。)
381
catch fire
着火(无被动语态)
The house caught fire because of a short circuit.(房子因为短路着火了。)
382
on fire
着火;起火
When we arrived, the building was already on fire.(我们到达时,大楼已经着火了。)
383
set ... on fire / set fire to
使……燃烧;放火烧……
Someone set fire to the old factory.(有人放火烧了那家旧工厂。)
384
for the first time
初次;第一次(作状语)
I met her for the first time at a party.(我第一次见到她是在一个派对上。)
385
at first
起先;开始的时候
At first, I didn’t like English, but now I love it.(起初我不喜欢英语,但现在我爱学了。)
386
come first
首要;第一;首先要考虑的
Family comes first in his life.(在他的生活中,家庭是第一位的。)
387
first of all
首先;第一(强调顺序)
First of all, we need to prepare the materials.(首先,我们需要准备材料。)
388
put ... first
认为……最重要;把……放在第一位
She always puts her work first.(她总是把工作放在第一位。)
389
be fit to do
适合做某事
The water is fit to drink.(这水适合饮用。)
390
be fit for
适合……(后接名词/代词)
This coat is fit for winter.(这件外套适合冬天穿。)
391
fit in (with)
适合;(与……)合得来;适应
She soon fitted in with her new classmates.(她很快就和新同学合得来的。)
392
fix up
修理好;修补
He fixed up his old bike and gave it to a poor child.(他修好了旧自行车,把它送给了一个贫困的孩子。)
393
as follows
如下
The rules are as follows: no talking, no eating.(规则如下:不许说话,不许吃东西。)
394
at the foot of
在……脚下;在……末尾
There is a small village at the foot of the mountain.(山脚下有一个小村庄。)
395
force sb to do sth
强迫某人做某事
No one can force you to do something you don’t like.(没人能强迫你做不喜欢的事。)
396
forget doing sth
忘记做过某事(已做)
I forgot meeting her before.(我忘了以前见过她。)
397
forget to do sth
忘记要做某事(未做)
Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave.(离开时别忘了关灯。)
398
be free to do sth
自行做某事;可以自由做某事
You are free to ask any questions.(你可以自由提问。)
399
free from / of
不受……影响的;摆脱了……的
We should keep our environment free from pollution.(我们应该保持环境不受污染。)
400
set ... free
使获得自由;释放
The villagers set the trapped bird free.(村民们把被困的鸟放了。)
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