精品解析：福建省泉州石狮市石光中学教育集团三中校区2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷

石狮市石光中学教育 (集团) 三中校区 2025级高一年段十月份英语校本练习 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What time does the man book a table for? A. 2: 00 p. m. B. 7: 00 p. m. C. 8: 00 p. m. 2. What is the weather like? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 3. Where does the man want to go? A. To a bank. B. To a post office. C. To a restaurant. 4. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Preparing a gift. B. Planning a party. C. Taking art classes. 5. How do the speakers feel? A. Confused. B. Pleased. C. Tired. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did the man do last night? A. He went to a party. B. He shared funny jokes. C. He followed Mark on social media. 7. How does the woman describe Mark? A. Cool. B. Humorous. C. Friendly. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the woman's problem? A. She has a headache. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a toothache. 9. How often should the woman take the medicine? A Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Four times a day. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What did the man do yesterday? A. He played a video game. B. He took a special tour. C. He cleaned his house. 11 Why does the woman plan to try the VR tour? A. It isn't harmful to the environment. B. She doesn't have time to travel. C. She can't afford a real trip. 12. Where will the woman “visit” this weekend? A. The Eiffel Tower. B. The Great Wall. C. The Grand Canyon. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Which job did the woman apply for a week ago? A. An HR person. B. A marketing manager. C. A salesperson. 14. What is the man doing? A. Introducing a new office. B. Conducting the final interview. C. Giving the woman a job offer. 15. What is the woman's starting pay? A. 4 000 yuan. B. 5, 000 yuan. C. 6, 250 yuan. 16. What do the speakers discuss in the end? A. The company rules. B. The woman's start date. C. The woman's job duties. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Why did the group of old friends decide to return to school? A. To make more friends. B. To get some knowledge. C. To pass the time. 18. What could John's major (专业) be? A. Literature. B. History. C. Computer Science. 19. What was Sarah busy doing before she returned to school? A. Looking after her family. B. Collecting books. C. Selling snacks (小吃) . 20. What challenge did the group of old friends face? A. They couldn't see words clearly. B. They didn't know many words. C. They weren't good at typing (打字) . 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共7小题；每小题2. 5分，满分17. 5分) A Bark Cover Price: $19.80 Price: $15.00 ($2.50/issue (期) ) You save: $4.80 (24%) Review: By Pat Kane I absolutely love Bark magazine! I love the “smiling” pages and the tips on every issue. I am a dog lover and have saved all of my dogs from either death row or from people who were going to put them down. Everyone should have a chance to live and Bark stresses that with its articles. This magazine is a MUST HAVE for any dog lover! Dog Fancy Cover Price: $54.00 Price: $14.99 ($1.25/issue) You save: $39.01 (72%) Review: By Berner Mom Don’t waste your money on this magazine. 60-70 percent of it are advertisements, and the articles offer little useful information. It might be suitable for children, but not adults who are serious about educating themselves about dogs. Dog World Cover Price: $48.88 Price: $14.99 ($1.25/issue) You save: $33.89 (69%) Review: By one critic Dog World has many very interesting and thought-provoking articles for people involved in dog showing, breeding, performance events, etc. However, over half of the magazine is devoted to breeder ads, which is boring. Still, as a whole, I recommend it for the articles. Good articles, but tons of ads. Modern Dog Cover Price: $45.00 Price: $15.00 ($3.75/issue) You save: $30.00 (66%) Review: By Dinah My new favorite magazine! Beautiful photos, smart and amusing articles, fashion, art, interviews with famous people... all with a dog focus!Cover models range from Paris Hilton and Tinkerbell to Virginia Madsen and her dogs. Thanks to Modern Dog I now know how to give a dog-friendly cocktail party and how to actually get my dog to come when she’s called. Surely worth checking out. 1. Dog World is recommended for its . A. wonderful articles B. fashionable cover C. low price D. good paper quality 2. According to the text, Modern Dog . A. has lovely dog pictures on the cover B. is interesting but not helpful C. has some photos but no articles D. has interviews with famous people 3. Which of the following magazines are recommended by the reviewers? A. Bark and Dog Fancy. B. Bark and Modern Dog. C. Dog Fancy and Dog C World. D. Dog Fancy and Modern Dog. B Almost every college and university in the US now offers some forms of Internet–based application. However, students may miss a lot when they only use Internet information to make their college decisions. Some people believe that the best way to get a detailed look at what life is like at any college or university is by visiting the campus. At present, school visits are becoming popular in the US. Most students begin visiting colleges and universities that they are interested in before their final year of high school. The majority of colleges and universities let interested students visit their campuses at any time of a year. Students can contact the admission offices of the schools that interest them. Current students usually lead the tours. Their job is to provide information, offer advice and show future students different parts of the campus, such as housing and classrooms. During the visit, students should also try to plan a meeting with an admission official. Most schools keep a record of all the exchanges they have with candidates. Trying to meet with officials in person to ask them questions shows interest on the part of the applicant, which schools like to see. It’s never too early to visit a school. This could be years before they even start thinking about the application process. Simply witnessing the college experience in real life can be helpful for young people. That is why some applicants even bring younger brothers and sisters with them on visits. However, visiting schools may not be a choice appropriate to everyone, especially international (国际的）students, so for students who are unable to visit, there is one additional resource: social media. Many schools use Facebook, Instagram and Snapchat to advertise themselves. Schools will permit students to post videos and pictures that show what their daily lives are like at college. These can provide applicants with a view that is almost as good as being there in person. 4. What’s the most common way to apply for a college? A. By visiting the campus. B. By surfing the Internet. C. By writing a letter. D. By making a call. 5. Who are more likely to offer information to the visiting students? A. Admission officials. B. Volunteers. C. Students at school. D. Graduates. 6. Which word can replace the underlined word “appropriate” in the last paragraph? A. Suitable. B. Familiar. C. Equal. D. Related. 7. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To give some advice. B. To show a phenomenon. C. To compare the changes. D. To attract more students. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Living in a dorm (宿舍) this year? Here are some survival suggestions: Don’t just shout. Talk it out. Even if you knew your roommate before, living with him or her will be completely different. The key to making it work is communication. ____8____ If you still have problems after talking, turn to your teacher for help — especially if you think you need to change rooms or roommates. Make your room represent (代表) you. Your dorm room isn’t just the place where you sleep or study. It’s your home. Make it as you as it can be. ____9____ Put up the posters your mom never let you put up at home. Do whatever you can to make your room a comfortable place so you feel right at home. A clean room is a happy room. Cleanliness is important. Whether you share a space with one person or seven, you should have a cleaning plan. ____10____ Draw up a plan that can be stuck to by everyone so that your room is always clean. ____11____ One of the great things about living in a dorm is that you’ll probably meet people from other places who were raised differently than you were. Don’t laugh at people because of their differences. ____12____ You never know that guy or girl in your dorm might turn out to be one of your lifelong friends! A. Be open to differences. B. Show your personality (个性). C. You may see students who dress differently. D. If there’s a problem, always talk it out with your roommate first. E. Instead, try to get to know these students and learn something new. F. You could move in with a guy and have it be the best living situation ever. G. Don’t fall into a situation where one person is always cleaning up after the others. 第三部分 语言运用 (共四节，满分75分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) An old man lives in a nice house with a large garden. He ____13____ his flowers all the time. One day a young man went past the garden. ____14____ at the beautiful flowers, he said to himself, “How happy I would be ____15____ I could live in this beautiful place.” Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was ____16____. That’s why he was very ____17____ about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. Why are you busy taking care of ____18____ every day? ” The old man smiled and said “I can tell you ____19____ reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, although I can’t ____20____ these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can enjoy the nice ____21____ of them. As to the last one, that’s you.” “Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man. “Yeah, it’s true that I don’t know you. But ____22____ are angels (天使) to everyone. Happiness can be brought by beautiful flowers and we all ____23____ that.” The blind man’s work opened our eyes and ____24____ our hearts. It also made his life happier and ____25____. It was just like Beethoven. He became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t ____26____ his wonderful music, but his music has taught lots of people to face their difficulties ____27____. Isn’t it one kind of happiness? 13. A. keeps clear of B. takes care of C. pays attention to D. is interested in 14. A. Smiling B. Laughing C. Pointing D. Looking 15. A. unless B. because C. if D. until 16. A. blind B. shy C. deaf D. pale 17. A. worried B. surprised C. excited D. careful 18. A. it B. him C. them D. you 19 A. four B. three C. five D. two 20. A. pick B. see C. feel D. understand 21. A. look B. taste C. smell D. sound 22. A. difficulties B. lives C. gardens D. flowers 23. A. study B. enjoy C. name D. notice 24. A. pleased B. protected C. hurt D. broke 25. A. harder B. cleverer C. easier D. luckier 26. A. imagine B. practise C. hear D. complete 27. A. gladly B. quietly C. bravely D. naturally 第二节 单词填空 (共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 28. The previous problems have been solved, but new ones will _________. A. rise B. arise C. reduce D. revise 29. As we all know, overseas study can be _________ and stressful. A. frank B. voluntary C. native D. challenging 30. His apartment is only a very short _________ from the sea. A. distance B. instance C. distant D. instant 31. There are _________ laptops in the store to choose from. A. secondary B. dynamic C. stressful D. various 32. He often buys computer hardware and some _________ on the internet. A. editors B. targets C. necessities D. chapters 33. The more he failed, the more he lost the _________ in his competence. A. confidence B. tension C. function D. position 34. Although he suffered from serious illness, he began to _________. A. discover B. recover C. uncover D. surf 35. Although we were under great _________, we finish the task ahead of time. A. pleasure B. preview C. pressure D. treasure 36. It is _________ to compare quality and prices from different online shops. A. conditional B. complete C. confident D. convenient 37. If you feel _________ in study, please seek help from your teacher. A. stressful B. professional C. senior D. stressed 第三节 词组填空：根据语境，选择下列词组填空。 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 选词填空 A. from time to time B. according to C. get ahead D. tend to E. due to 38. To _____________ in life, we must turn every difficult challenge into a chance to improve ourselves. 39. He didn’t take part in the match _____________ the injury. 40. She’s doing a challenging job, so she has to work at weekends _____________. 41. Go-getters _____________ set a goal at the beginning and do their best to achieve it. 42. The actor differs from what he used to be, _____________ some social media. 第四节 短文填空 (共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At four o’clock ___43___ a foggy day, Polly left work and stepped out into the fog, wondering if the buses would still be ___44___ (run). She walked ___45___ (quick) towards her usual bus stop, only to be told the bus couldn’t run to King Street that day. She ___46___ (have) to take the underground to Green Bark, where there was no one in sight. As she walked along the narrow street, Polly heard ___47___ same sound of footsteps approaching, ___48___ fortunately, it was gone quickly. Suddenly Polly was frightened by a ___49___ (man) rough hand brushing her cheek. He said sorry to her and moved away. Then the footsteps ___50___ (hear) again. Polly was more scared than a minute before, and she couldn’t move at all. Luckily for Polly it was a blind man ___51___ wanted to offer help. With the blind man’s help, Polly got to ____52____ (she) living place, King Street. 第四部分 写作 (15分) 53. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段70个词左右的文字，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Help Others, Help Yourself One day a man saw a lady on the road. Her car broke down and she needed help. The man stopped his car and said: “I’m here to help you. You can call me Bryan Anderson.” After he fixed the car, the lady wanted to pay him. But Bryan said no. He said if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person the help he or she needed. A few miles down the road the lady went into a small restaurant. The waitress came over. The lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant (怀孕) , but she never let it change her attitude when she served her. The lady finished her meal and paid with a $100 bill. The waitress went to get the change (零钱) . When she came back, she found the lady had gone and left a note on a piece of paper: “You don’t owe (欠) me anything. Somebody once helped me the way I’m helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here is what you do: Do not let the love end with you.” Under the paper were $200 bills. The waitress was moved. She really needed the money, as the baby would soon arrive. Then she called her husband: “Everything will be all right. A kind lady left me a good tip (小费) . I love you, Bryan Anderson.” When Bryan got the news, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 石狮市石光中学教育 (集团) 三中校区 2025级高一年段十月份英语校本练习 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What time does the man book a table for? A. 2: 00 p. m. B. 7: 00 p. m. C. 8: 00 p. m. 2. What is the weather like? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 3. Where does the man want to go? A. To a bank. B. To a post office. C. To a restaurant. 4. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Preparing a gift. B. Planning a party. C. Taking art classes. 5. How do the speakers feel? A. Confused. B. Pleased. C. Tired. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did the man do last night? A. He went to a party. B. He shared funny jokes. C. He followed Mark on social media. 7. How does the woman describe Mark? A. Cool. B. Humorous. C. Friendly. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the woman's problem? A. She has a headache. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a toothache. 9. How often should the woman take the medicine? A Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Four times a day. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What did the man do yesterday? A. He played a video game. B. He took a special tour. C. He cleaned his house. 11. Why does the woman plan to try the VR tour? A. It isn't harmful to the environment. B. She doesn't have time to travel. C. She can't afford a real trip. 12. Where will the woman “visit” this weekend? A. The Eiffel Tower. B. The Great Wall. C. The Grand Canyon. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Which job did the woman apply for a week ago? A. An HR person. B. A marketing manager. C. A salesperson. 14. What is the man doing? A. Introducing a new office. B. Conducting the final interview. C. Giving the woman a job offer. 15. What is the woman's starting pay? A. 4, 000 yuan. B. 5, 000 yuan. C. 6, 250 yuan. 16. What do the speakers discuss in the end? A. The company rules. B. The woman's start date. C. The woman's job duties. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Why did the group of old friends decide to return to school? A. To make more friends. B. To get some knowledge. C. To pass the time. 18. What could John's major (专业) be? A Literature. B. History. C. Computer Science. 19. What was Sarah busy doing before she returned to school? A. Looking after her family. B. Collecting books. C. Selling snacks (小吃) . 20. What challenge did the group of old friends face? A. They couldn't see words clearly. B. They didn't know many words. C. They weren't good at typing (打字) . 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共7小题；每小题2. 5分，满分17. 5分) A Bark Cover Price: $19.80 Price: $15.00 ($2.50/issue (期) ) You save: $4.80 (24%) Review: By Pat Kane I absolutely love Bark magazine! I love the “smiling” pages and the tips on every issue. I am a dog lover and have saved all of my dogs from either death row or from people who were going to put them down. Everyone should have a chance to live and Bark stresses that with its articles. This magazine is a MUST HAVE for any dog lover! Dog Fancy Cover Price: $54.00 Price: $14.99 ($1.25/issue) You save: $39.01 (72%) Review: By Berner Mom Don’t waste your money on this magazine. 60-70 percent of it are advertisements, and the articles offer little useful information. It might be suitable for children, but not adults who are serious about educating themselves about dogs. Dog World Cover Price: $48.88 Price: $14.99 ($1.25/issue) You save: $33.89 (69%) Review: By one critic Dog World has many very interesting and thought-provoking articles for people involved in dog showing, breeding, performance events, etc. However, over half of the magazine is devoted to breeder ads, which is boring. Still, as a whole, I recommend it for the articles. Good articles, but tons of ads. Modern Dog Cover Price: $45.00 Price: $15.00 ($3.75/issue) You save: $30.00 (66%) Review: By Dinah My new favorite magazine! Beautiful photos, smart and amusing articles, fashion, art, interviews with famous people... all with a dog focus!Cover models range from Paris Hilton and Tinkerbell to Virginia Madsen and her dogs. Thanks to Modern Dog I now know how to give a dog-friendly cocktail party and how to actually get my dog to come when she’s called. Surely worth checking out. 1. Dog World is recommended for its . A. wonderful articles B. fashionable cover C. low price D. good paper quality 2. According to the text, Modern Dog . A. has lovely dog pictures on the cover B. is interesting but not helpful C. has some photos but no articles D. has interviews with famous people 3. Which of the following magazines are recommended by the reviewers? A. Bark and Dog Fancy. B. Bark and Modern Dog. C. Dog Fancy and Dog C World. D. Dog Fancy and Modern Dog. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本关于狗狗的书，包括价格、内容、优惠情况等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Dog World部分中“Dog World has many very interesting and thought-provoking articles for people involved in dog showing, breeding, performance events, etc.(《狗的世界》有许多非常有趣和发人深省的文章，供人们参与狗的展示、饲养、表演活动等。)”《狗的世界》被推荐是因为它里面的精彩文章。故选A项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Modern Dog中“Beautiful photos, smart and amusing articles, fashion, art, interviews with famous people... all with a dog focus!(美丽的照片，聪明有趣的文章，时尚，艺术，名人访谈……所有的焦点都是狗!)”可知，《摩登狗》采访了一些名人。故选D项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Bark中“This magazine is a MUST HAVE for any dog lover!(这本杂志是任何爱狗人士的必备品！)”和Modern Dog中“Thanks to Modern Dog I now know how to give a dog-friendly cocktail party and how to actually get my dog to come when she’s called. Surely worth checking out.(多亏了《摩登狗》，我现在知道如何举办一个对狗友好的鸡尾酒会，以及如何让我的狗在被叫来的时候来。当然值得一试)”可知，《犬吠》和《摩登狗》是由评论者推荐的。故选B项。 B Almost every college and university in the US now offers some forms of Internet–based application. However, students may miss a lot when they only use Internet information to make their college decisions. Some people believe that the best way to get a detailed look at what life is like at any college or university is by visiting the campus. At present, school visits are becoming popular in the US. Most students begin visiting colleges and universities that they are interested in before their final year of high school. The majority of colleges and universities let interested students visit their campuses at any time of a year. Students can contact the admission offices of the schools that interest them. Current students usually lead the tours. Their job is to provide information, offer advice and show future students different parts of the campus, such as housing and classrooms. During the visit, students should also try to plan a meeting with an admission official. Most schools keep a record of all the exchanges they have with candidates. Trying to meet with officials in person to ask them questions shows interest on the part of the applicant, which schools like to see. It’s never too early to visit a school. This could be years before they even start thinking about the application process. Simply witnessing the college experience in real life can be helpful for young people. That is why some applicants even bring younger brothers and sisters with them on visits. However, visiting schools may not be a choice appropriate to everyone, especially international (国际的）students, so for students who are unable to visit, there is one additional resource: social media. Many schools use Facebook, Instagram and Snapchat to advertise themselves. Schools will permit students to post videos and pictures that show what their daily lives are like at college. These can provide applicants with a view that is almost as good as being there in person. 4. What’s the most common way to apply for a college? A. By visiting the campus. B. By surfing the Internet. C. By writing a letter. D. By making a call. 5. Who are more likely to offer information to the visiting students? A. Admission officials. B. Volunteers. C. Students at school. D. Graduates. 6. Which word can replace the underlined word “appropriate” in the last paragraph? A. Suitable. B. Familiar. C. Equal. D. Related. 7. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To give some advice. B. To show a phenomenon. C. To compare the changes. D. To attract more students. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了现在美国几乎每所大学都提供某些形式的网络入学申请。但如果学生仅通过互联网的信息来做出大学的选择时，他们可能会错过很多东西。 有些人认为，详细了解一所大学的生活的最好方法是到校参观。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段Almost every college and university in the US now offers some forms of Internet–based application.可知，现在美国几乎每所大学都提供某些形式的网络入学申请。因此申请入学的最常见的方式是通过网络。结合选项，故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段Current students usually lead the tours. Their job is to provide information, offer advice and show future students different parts of the campus, such as housing and classrooms.可知，在校学生通常会带领来访学生参观学校。他们的工作是提供信息，提供建议并向未来的学生展示校园的不同部分，例如住宿和教室。因此是在校生提供给来访的学生关于学校的情况。结合选项，故选C。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段中划线词后面especially international (国际的）students, so for students who are unable to visit, there is one additional resource: social media.可知，尤其对于不能来学校参观的国际学生而言要提供其他方式了解学校，即社交媒体。 因此可判断出去学校参观可能不是一个对于所有人都“适合的，合理的”方式。结合选项，故选A。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段Almost every college and university in the US now offers some forms of Internet–based application. However, students may miss a lot when they only use Internet information to make their college decisions. Some people believe that the best way to get a detailed look at what life is like at any college or university is by visiting the campus. 可知，学生可以通过网上的信息来做出大学的选择，但可能会错过很多东西。 有些人认为，详细了解一所大学的生活的最好方法是到校参观。因此文章是在介绍一种现象，即学生申请大学时面临如何选择的问题，是网上选择还是亲自去学校了解。结合选项，故选B。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Living in a dorm (宿舍) this year? Here are some survival suggestions: Don’t just shout. Talk it out. Even if you knew your roommate before, living with him or her will be completely different. The key to making it work is communication. ____8____ If you still have problems after talking, turn to your teacher for help — especially if you think you need to change rooms or roommates. Make your room represent (代表) you. Your dorm room isn’t just the place where you sleep or study. It’s your home. Make it as you as it can be. ____9____ Put up the posters your mom never let you put up at home. Do whatever you can to make your room a comfortable place so you feel right at home. A clean room is a happy room. Cleanliness is important. Whether you share a space with one person or seven, you should have a cleaning plan. ____10____ Draw up a plan that can be stuck to by everyone so that your room is always clean. ____11____ One of the great things about living in a dorm is that you’ll probably meet people from other places who were raised differently than you were. Don’t laugh at people because of their differences. ____12____ You never know that guy or girl in your dorm might turn out to be one of your lifelong friends! A. Be open to differences. B. Show your personality (个性). C. You may see students who dress differently. D. If there’s a problem, always talk it out with your roommate first. E. Instead, try to get to know these students and learn something new. F. You could move in with a guy and have it be the best living situation ever. G. Don’t fall into a situation where one person is always cleaning up after the others. 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. G 11. A 12. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在宿舍居住的几点注意事项。 【8题详解】 由上文“The key to making it work is communication.(让宿舍生活顺利的关键是沟通。)”和下文“If you still have problems after talking, turn to your teacher for help—especially if you think you need to change rooms or roommates.(如果你在谈话后仍然有问题，请向老师寻求帮助，尤其是如果你认为你需要换房间或室友。)”可知，空格处需强调“先与室友沟通”的具体做法。D项“If there’s a problem, always talk it out with your roommate first.(如果有问题，一定要先和室友沟通解决。)”符合语境，“talk it out with your roommate first”承接前文“communication”，与下文“after talking”形成逻辑衔接，明确沟通的优先对象，承上启下。故选D项。 【9题详解】 由上文“Make it as you as it can be.(让宿舍尽可能体现你的风格。)”和下文“Put up the posters your mom never let you put up at home.(贴上妈妈在家从不允许你贴的海报。)”可知，空格处需点明“体现个人风格”的核心是展现个性。B项“Show your personality.(展现你的个性。)”符合语境，“Show your personality”是对“make it as you as it can be”的解释，下文“贴海报”正是“展现个性”的具体例子，衔接自然。故选B项。 【10题详解】 由上文“Whether you share a space with one person or seven, you should have a cleaning plan.(无论你和1人还是7人同住，都应该制定清洁计划。)”和下文“Draw up a plan that can be stuck to by everyone so that your room is always clean.(制定一个每个人都能坚持的计划，这样你的房间总是干净的。)”可知，空格处需说明制定清洁计划的目的——避免一人承担所有清洁。G项“Don’t fall into a situation where one person is always cleaning up after the others.(不要陷入总是一个人帮其他人收拾的局面。)”符合语境，“one person is always cleaning up after the others”是制定“所有人遵守的清洁计划”要避免的问题，与上下文形成“提出问题 — 解决办法”的逻辑，衔接紧密。故选G项。 【11题详解】 由下文“One of the great things about living in a dorm is that you'll probably meet people from other places who were raised differently than you were. Don’t laugh at people because of their differences.(宿舍生活的一大好处是，你可能会遇到来自不同地方、成长环境与你不同的人。不要因为别人的不同而嘲笑他们。)”可知，本段围绕“接纳差异”展开，空格处需作为主题句点明核心。A项“Be open to differences.(接纳差异。)”符合语境，“Be open to differences”直接概括下文“不嘲笑他人差异”的内容，“differences”与下文“were raised differently”以及“their differences”呼应，准确作为段落主题。故选A项。 【12题详解】 由上文“Don’t laugh at people because of their differences.(不要因为别人的不同而嘲笑他们。)”和下文“You never know that guy or girl in your dorm might turn out to be one of your lifelong friends!(你永远不知道宿舍里的那个男孩或女孩，或许会成为你一生的朋友！)”可知，空格处需说明“不嘲笑差异”后的积极做法。E项“Instead, try to get to know these students and learn something new.(相反，试着去了解这些学生，学习新东西。)”符合语境，“Instead”承接前文“不要嘲笑”，引出正确态度，“get to know these students”为下文“成为一生的朋友”做铺垫，逻辑连贯。故选E项。 第三部分 语言运用 (共四节，满分75分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) An old man lives in a nice house with a large garden. He ____13____ his flowers all the time. One day a young man went past the garden. ____14____ at the beautiful flowers, he said to himself, “How happy I would be ____15____ I could live in this beautiful place.” Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was ____16____. That’s why he was very ____17____ about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. Why are you busy taking care of ____18____ every day? ” The old man smiled and said “I can tell you ____19____ reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, although I can’t ____20____ these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can enjoy the nice ____21____ of them. As to the last one, that’s you.” “Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man. “Yeah, it’s true that I don’t know you. But ____22____ are angels (天使) to everyone. Happiness can be brought by beautiful flowers and we all ____23____ that.” The blind man’s work opened our eyes and ____24____ our hearts. It also made his life happier and ____25____. It was just like Beethoven. He became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t ____26____ his wonderful music, but his music has taught lots of people to face their difficulties ____27____. Isn’t it one kind of happiness? 13. A. keeps clear of B. takes care of C. pays attention to D. is interested in 14. A. Smiling B. Laughing C. Pointing D. Looking 15. A. unless B. because C. if D. until 16. A. blind B. shy C. deaf D. pale 17. A. worried B. surprised C. excited D. careful 18. A. it B. him C. them D. you 19. A. four B. three C. five D. two 20. A. pick B. see C. feel D. understand 21. A. look B. taste C. smell D. sound 22. A. difficulties B. lives C. gardens D. flowers 23. A. study B. enjoy C. name D. notice 24. A. pleased B. protected C. hurt D. broke 25. A. harder B. cleverer C. easier D. luckier 26. A. imagine B. practise C. hear D. complete 27. A. gladly B. quietly C. bravely D. naturally 【答案】13. B 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位失明老人悉心照料花园，通过阐述照料原因传递幸福真谛的故事。 【13题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他一直照料着他的花。A. keeps clear of避开；B. takes care of照顾；C. pays attention to注意；D. is interested in对……感兴趣。根据上文“An old man lives in a nice house with a large garden”和下文“his flowers all the time”、“Why are you busy taking care of”可知，老人住在一栋有大花园的漂亮房子里，年轻人也问老人为什么每天都忙着照顾它们，所以老人一直在“照料”花朵。故选B。 【14题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：看着美丽的花朵，他自言自语道：“要是我能住在这个美丽的地方，我会多么幸福啊。”A. Smiling微笑；B. Laughing大笑；C. Pointing指着；D. Looking看。根据下文“at the beautiful flowers”可知，年轻人是“看着”花发出感慨。故选D。 【15题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：看着美丽的花朵，他自言自语道：“要是我能住在这个美丽的地方，我会多么幸福啊。”A. unless除非；B. because因为；C. if如果；D. until直到。根据下文“I could live in this beautiful place”可知，此处表示假设“如果”能住在这里会很幸福，本空引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，应用if。故选C。 【16题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后，他突然发现老园丁是个盲人。A. blind盲的；B. shy害羞的；C. deaf聋的；D. pale苍白的。根据下文“You can’t see these flowers”可知，老园丁是个盲人。故选A。 【17题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这就是为什么他对这件事感到非常惊讶，并问道：“你看不到这些花。为什么你每天都忙着照顾它们呢？”A. worried担心的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. excited激动的；D. careful小心的。根据下文“You can’t see these flowers.”可知，年轻人对老园丁看不到花却照顾花感到惊讶。故选B。 【18题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：这就是为什么他对这件事感到非常惊讶，并问道：“你看不到这些花。为什么你每天都忙着照顾它们呢？”A. it它；B. him他；C. them它们；D. you你。根据上文“An old man lives in a nice house with a large garden. He 　1　 his flowers all the time.”可知，年轻人问老人为什么每天都忙着照顾它们，此处指代前文的these flowers，为复数，用them。故选C。 【19题详解】 考查数词词义辨析。句意：我可以告诉你四个原因。A. four四；B. three三；C. five五；D. two二。根据下文“First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, although I can’t 　 8　　　 these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can enjoy the nice 　9　　　 of them. As to the last one, that’s you.”可知，下文提到四个原因，可知此处为数词four。故选A。 【20题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二，虽然我看不见这些花，但我可以触摸它们。A. pick捡起；B. see看见；C. feel感觉；D. understand理解。根据上文“You can’t see these flowers.”可知，年轻人说老园丁看不见这些花，所以此处指老园丁解释“看不见”这些花，却依然照料花的原因。故选B。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：第三，我可以享受它们的美妙气味。A. look看；B. taste品尝；C. smell闻；D. sound听起来。根据上文“enjoy the nice”以及常识可知，花是散发气味的，此处指可以享受它们的美妙气味，应用smell。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是花是每个人的天使。A. difficulties困难；B. lives生活；C. gardens花园；D. flowers花。根据下文“Happiness can be brought by beautiful flowers”可知，美丽的花朵能带来幸福，所以此处指花是每个人的天使。故选D。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：美丽的花朵能带来幸福，我们都喜欢。A. study学习；B. enjoy喜欢，享受；C. name命名；D. notice注意到。根据上文“Happiness can be brought by beautiful flowers and we all”可知，美丽的花朵能带来幸福，所以人们都喜欢。故选B。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位看不见的老人的工作打开了我们的眼界，也愉悦了我们的心灵。A. pleased使高兴；B. protected保护；C. hurt伤害；D. broke打破。根据上文“The blind man’s work opened our eyes and”可知，盲人的行为是积极的，应是“愉悦”心灵。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它也让他的生活更快乐、更幸运。A. harder更难的；B. cleverer更聪明的；C. easier更容易的；D. luckier更幸运的。根据上文“It also made his life happier and”和下文“It was just like Beethoven. He became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works.”可知，下文用贝多芬晚年失聪，写了许多伟大的音乐作品的例子，说明这件事也让他的生活更快乐、更幸运。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：贝多芬自己听不到他美妙的音乐，但他的音乐教会了许多人勇敢地面对困难。A. imagine想象；B. practise练习；C. hear听见；D. complete完成。根据上文“He became deaf in his later life”可知，贝多芬晚年失聪，听不到自己美妙的音乐。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：贝多芬自己听不到他美妙的音乐，但他的音乐教会了许多人勇敢地面对困难。A. gladly高兴地；B. quietly安静地；C. bravely勇敢地；D. naturally自然地。根据上文“face their difficulties”可知，贝多芬的音乐教会了许多人勇敢地面对困难。故选C。 第二节 单词填空 (共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 28. The previous problems have been solved, but new ones will _________. A. rise B. arise C. reduce D. revise 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：之前的问题已经解决了，但新的问题将会出现。 A. rise上升、升起； B. arise出现、产生； C. reduce减少、降低； D. revise修订、修改。根据“The previous problems have been solved”可知，此处指的是新的问题将会出现。故选B项。 29. As we all know, overseas study can be _________ and stressful. A. frank B. voluntary C. native D. challenging 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：众所周知，出国留学可能会充满挑战且压力重重。A. frank 坦率的；B. voluntary 自愿的；C. native 当地的；D. challenging 有挑战性的。根据“stressful”可知，海外学习通常会面临各种困难和压力，因此需要应对各种挑战。故选D。 30. His apartment is only a very short _________ from the sea. A. distance B. instance C. distant D. instant 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查名词和形容词词义辨析。句意：他的公寓离海只有很短的距离。A. distance距离；B. instance例子；C. distant遥远的；D. instant瞬间。根据“from the sea”可知，此处表示公寓到海的距离，应用名词distance作表语。故选A项。 31. There are _________ laptops in the store to choose from. A. secondary B. dynamic C. stressful D. various 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这家店里有各种各样笔记本电脑可供选择。A. secondary次要的、辅助的； B. dynamic动态的、有活力的； C. stressful有压力的； D. various各种各样的、不同种类的。根据“to choose from”可知，这家店里有各种各样的笔记本电脑可供选择。故选D。 32. He often buys computer hardware and some _________ on the internet. A. editors B. targets C. necessities D. chapters 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他经常在互联网上购买电脑硬件和一些必需品。A. editors 编辑器；B. targets 目标；C. necessities 必需品；D. chapters 章节。根据“He often buys computer hardware”可知，这里指的是在互联网上购买其他一些必需品。故选C。 33. The more he failed, the more he lost the _________ in his competence. A. confidence B. tension C. function D. position 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他失败的次数越多，就越失去对自己能力的信心。A. confidence信心；B. tension紧张，张力；C. function功能，作用；D. position位置，职位。根据句意，“the more... the more...”结构表示“越……就越……”，前半句“failed”导致的结果是对自己能力的怀疑，因此，此处表示“失去对自己能力的信心”。故选A项。 34. Although he suffered from serious illness, he began to _________. A. discover B. recover C. uncover D. surf 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管他患有严重的疾病，但他开始恢复。A. discover发现；B. recover恢复；C. uncover揭露；D. surf冲浪。根据前文“Although he suffered from serious illness”可以推断，他开始从疾病中恢复过来。故选B项。 35. Although we were under great _________ we finish the task ahead of time. A. pleasure B. preview C. pressure D. treasure 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管我们承受着巨大的压力，但我们还是提前完成了任务。A. pleasure愉快；B. preview预览；C. pressure压力；D. treasure财富。根据句中“Although”引导的让步状语从句，前后形成转折关系，根据“finish the task ahead of time”可知，此处表示“在巨大压力下”符合逻辑。故选C项。 36. It is _________ to compare quality and prices from different online shops. A. conditional B. complete C. confident D. convenient 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：比较不同网店的质量和价格是很方便的。A. conditional有条件的；B. complete完整的；C. confident自信的；D. convenient方便的。根据常识可知，在网上购物时比较不同网店的质量和价格是很方便的，应用形容词convenient作表语。故选D项。 37. If you feel _________ in study, please seek help from your teacher. A. stressful B. professional C. senior D. stressed 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果你在学习中感到有压力，请向你的老师寻求帮助。A. stressful有压力的(常用来描述事物的性质)；B. professional专业的；C. senior高级的，年长的；D. stressed感到有压力的(常用来描述人的感受)。根据“in study”和“seek help from your teacher”可推知，句中指在学习中如果感到有压力就向老师求助，强调人的感受，用形容词stressed作表语，符合语境。故选D项。 第三节 词组填空：根据语境，选择下列词组填空。 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 选词填空 A. from time to time B. according to C. get ahead D. tend to E. due to 38. To _____________ in life, we must turn every difficult challenge into a chance to improve ourselves. 39. He didn’t take part in the match _____________ the injury. 40. She’s doing a challenging job, so she has to work at weekends _____________. 41. Go-getters _____________ set a goal at the beginning and do their best to achieve it. 42. The actor differs from what he used to be, _____________ some social media. 【答案】38. C 39. E 40. A 41. D 42. B 【解析】 【38题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：要在生活中取得成功，我们必须把每一个困难的挑战都变成提升自己的机会。根据“turn every difficult challenge into a chance to improve ourselves”可知，此处指“取得成功；领先”，get ahead为固定短语，意为“取得进展；领先”，位于不定式符号to之后，所以此处使用动词原形。故填C。 【39题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：由于受伤，他没有参加比赛。根据“the injury”及“didn’t take part in the match”可知，此处指“由于”受伤而未参赛，due to为固定短语，意为“由于；因为”。故填E。 【40题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：她从事着一份有挑战性的工作，所以偶尔不得不在周末工作。根据“work at weekends”及语境可知，此处指“偶尔”在周末工作，from time to time为固定短语，意为“偶尔；有时”，在句中作状语。故填A。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：有进取心的人往往会在一开始就设定目标，并尽最大努力去实现它。根据“set a goal at the beginning and do their best to achieve it”可知，此处指有进取心的人“往往”会这样做，tend to为固定短语，意为“往往；倾向于”，句子描述客观情况，应用一般现在时，主语Go-getters为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填D。 【42题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：根据一些社交媒体的说法，这位演员和以前不一样了。根据“some social media”及“differs from what he used to be”可知，此处指“根据”社交媒体的信息，according to为固定短语，意为“根据；按照”。故填B。 第四节 短文填空 (共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At four o’clock ___43___ a foggy day, Polly left work and stepped out into the fog, wondering if the buses would still be ___44___ (run). She walked ___45___ (quick) towards her usual bus stop, only to be told the bus couldn’t run to King Street that day. She ___46___ (have) to take the underground to Green Bark, where there was no one in sight. As she walked along the narrow street, Polly heard ___47___ same sound of footsteps approaching, ___48___ fortunately, it was gone quickly. Suddenly Polly was frightened by a ___49___ (man) rough hand brushing her cheek. He said sorry to her and moved away. Then the footsteps ___50___ (hear) again. Polly was more scared than a minute before, and she couldn’t move at all. Luckily for Polly, it was a blind man ___51___ wanted to offer help. With the blind man’s help, Polly got to ____52____ (she) living place, King Street. 【答案】43. on 44. running 45. quickly 46. had 47. the 48. but 49. man’s 50. were heard 51. that##who 52 her 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了在一个大雾天Polly下班后回家，在路上的经历。 【43题详解】 考查介词。句意：在一个大雾天的四点钟，Polly下了班走进雾中，想知道公共汽车是否还在运行。表示“在具体的某一天”介词用on，故填on。 【44题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：在一个大雾天的四点钟，Polly下了班走进雾中，想知道公共汽车是否还在运行。此处是过去将来进行时，结构是would be doing。故填running。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：她快步走向她常去的公共汽车站，却被告知那天的公共汽车不能开往King Street。修饰动词walked用副词，故填quickly。 【46题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：她不得不乘地铁去Green Bark，那里一个人也没有。本文讲述过去发生的故事，结合文中给出的动词可知是一般过去时。故填had。 【47题详解】 考查冠词。句意：当她走在狭窄的街道上时，Polly听到了同样的脚步声，但幸运的是，它很快就消失了。same和定冠词连用，表示“相同的”。故填the。 【48题详解】 考查连词。句意：当她走在狭窄的街道上时，Polly听到了同样的脚步声，但幸运的是，它很快就消失了。前后句是转折关系，故填but。 【49题详解】 考查名词所有格。句意：突然，Polly被一个男人粗糙的手擦过她的脸颊吓了一跳。此处表示“一个男人的粗糙的手”，故使用man的名词所有格表示所属关系。故填man’s。 【50题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：接着，又听到了脚步声。句中使用动词作谓语，footsteps和hear之间是被动关系，同时根据前文可知，文章描述的是过去事实，故使用一般过去时的被动语态。故填were heard。 【51题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：幸运的是，是一个盲人想提供帮助。设空处引导定语从句，先行词是指人的blind man，在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词that/ who引导定语从句，故填that/ who。 【52题详解】 考查代词。句意：在盲人的帮助下，Polly回到了她的住处King Street。此处是指Polly的住处，修饰名词living place用形容词性物主代词，she的形容词性物主代词是her。故填her。 第四部分 写作 (15分) 53. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段70个词左右的文字，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Help Others, Help Yourself One day a man saw a lady on the road. Her car broke down and she needed help. The man stopped his car and said: “I’m here to help you. You can call me Bryan Anderson.” After he fixed the car, the lady wanted to pay him. But Bryan said no. He said if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person the help he or she needed. A few miles down the road the lady went into a small restaurant. The waitress came over. The lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant (怀孕) , but she never let it change her attitude when she served her. The lady finished her meal and paid with a $100 bill. The waitress went to get the change (零钱) . When she came back, she found the lady had gone and left a note on a piece of paper: “You don’t owe (欠) me anything. Somebody once helped me the way I’m helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here is what you do: Do not let the love end with you.” Under the paper were $200 bills. The waitress was moved. She really needed the money, as the baby would soon arrive. Then she called her husband: “Everything will be all right. A kind lady left me a good tip (小费) . I love you, Bryan Anderson.” When Bryan got the news, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 When Bryan got the news, he smiled warmly, feeling a sense of fulfillment wash over him. He knew that his simple act of kindness had sparked a chain reaction of love and generosity. The lady had not only accepted his help but had also passed it on to someone else in need, just as he had suggested. This made Bryan realize that helping others was not just about the immediate impact but about creating a ripple effect that could touch countless lives, and most importantly, this kindness directly returned to himself, which greatly relieved his family burdens. He vowed to continue spreading kindness wherever he went. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述了Bryan Anderson帮助一位车坏了的女士，并建议她将这份善意传递下去。这位女士随后以巧妙的方式将帮助传递给了一位怀孕的服务员。服务员又将这份爱心传递给了自己的丈夫Bryan。Bryan因此感受到助人为乐的价值，决心继续传播善良，体现了善意循环传递的力量。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由首句内容“当Bryan得知这个消息时，……”可知，本段可描写Bryan得知自己的善举产生连锁反应后的内心感受和喜悦以及描写Bryan对善意传递的深刻理解和感悟，以及他决心继续传播善良的坚定信念。 2.续写线索： 得知消息——微笑与满足感——理解善意传递——感悟善意回报——发誓传播善意 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①传播善良：spread kindness/propagate kindness/disseminate kindness ②建议：suggest/advise ③发誓：vow/swear/promise 情绪类 ①满足：fulfillment/satisfaction ②缓解负担：relieve burdens/ease loads 【点睛】[高分句型1] He knew that his simple act of kindness had sparked a chain reaction of love and generosity. （句中含有连接词that引导宾语从句） [高分句型2]The lady had not only accepted his help but had also passed it on to someone else in need, just as he had suggested. （句中含有not only…but also…的固定搭配，以及as引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $