单元同步检测卷(13)能力提升Unit 6 (Developing ideas-Reflection)-【单元期末考点梳理卷】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语(外研版2024)

)15.What did the writer learn from this expertenee? )19.What natural disaster first struck the costal aren in 2025? 外研版八年级英语单元同步检测卷（十三） A.Drones are very useful. A.A hurricant. B.A rainstorm. B.People should stey away from the sea. C.A tsnemi D.A volcano eruption. 能力提升Unit6(Developing ideas-Reflection) )20.Why did somne villages have higher survival rates? 班级 姓名 学号 得分 第二部分阅峡理解（共两节，满分0分 单元听力练习 第一节按理解（共15小题；每小题2分，分30分】 C.They hod more uni D.They fashion-inpired (分120分 考试时间100分) 圆读下而月料，从母是所给的A.基.C,D四个达项中适出最住远项 A A.By providing free concerts 第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分] Ifa flood happens where yo ive,you need to be prepared.Here's how to do it. C.Hy moving.families via free flights. D.By designing new warnings. 第一节听小对话，从A,B,C三个遮项中出正确的项，国答问题。（5小题：每小题1分，共5分】 )22.What is the text's key message? 1 What shoold people near th ★Makce an emergeney kit《R色但》，Keep it in a白exay-terreach place,It should include thi些wuch a为 2 BWatch the weather report. bottled water.canned food.n flashlight and a first-aid kit. A.Modern technology lone enaures safety. B.Mixing old and new methods saves lives best. C.Move to higher places intand ★Prepare waterproof(药水的)clothing and a life ves(数生衣). B.Use a first-mid kit *Put your wluables in waterp oaf hes and kero them somewhere safe these tips te stay out of danger during a flood. In2025.atura disasters havec nued to strike around the world.In Jan ry,a str g enrthquake hita A.She's smart B.She's a heroine. C.She's lucky. ★L6ok ground shoo()for,and my old fell down likerd )4.What should the girl do hersef ★Hed to higher ground d stay there. Over 100 people became victims.and the number of the injured kept increasing.The esrthraske inereased people's A.Cover her nooe with a wet clath. Do not try walking or driving through flooded ares,as they ean he deeper then you realia fear and worry.and the whole city seemed to be in a panic. H,Ku挂qusckly, leave your car.It won't help you if it gets stuck in the water. Not long after,a big typhooa came.It swept cross the land at a speed of over 120 kilometers per hour.The C.Hide in a ear. Even after the flood ends,it might met be safe to return home quite yet. owrerful winds bent iron poles as if they were made af plastie and destroyed crops in the fields.The typhoan also S.What are they talking about? *Keep followisg the latest local news. washing away cars and small bonts.Scientistsro ocal university had A.Fishermen in danzer. B.Coastline protection C.Rescue team training. ★Dan't uar rlectronics until they are full￥dy dicted this upming typhoon, which helped people prepare in 第二节所长对话，从A,B,C三个菇项中选出正确的选项，卧答间题。〔共5小题：每小题1,5分，共7.5分】 听下面一段较长的对话，风答第6一7小题 pople'slives But peoplewed great courage.Neighbours shared food )6.How did the girl's cousin get rescued during the flood? ★Don't forget that viruses(辆毒)can sprend after a flood. and water,and some even opened their homes to strangers.Volunteers from different places came to help clean up A.boat. B.Using a life-saving rope. C.Swimming to safety. )16.What sbould you put in the emergency kit? and rebuild.Commanities worked together to face the difficulties,showing the power of unity. )7.What should people avoid during a flood according to the dialogue? valuables da first-aid kit )23.What happened in January according to the psssage? A.Touching clectrical thingx. A.abe B.abd C.aed D.hed A.A typhoon hit a coastal area. B.An earthquake struck a coastal nrea. B.Drinking dirty water. )17.What should you do when the flood is over? D.People showed to face the disaster. C Cimhing trees A.Go bome as soon as passible. B Colleet lood froms the water. 24.? 所下面一夏螳长的对话，到答第8一1自小要 C.Protect vourself from viruses D.Turn on lights even if they are wet. 家，What did re )18.What is the text probsbly froe? C.Helicopters. C.It brought strong winds and damaged things D.It made people feel happy. A.Torches B.Dogs A.A guidehook. B.A science rep 25.Why could people be somewhat()prepared for the typhoon? 19.How did the victinas feel? C.book D.A movie magarine A,cause the1中he0e的e为l0wy. A Tired C且need 10.Whatdoes the boysu B.Becsuse scientists fromn a local university predicted it In July 2025,Moont Sky,a volcaro near the const,suddenly erupted,sending thick smoke and ash into the C.Because neighbours helped each other. A.Watch more dis air.Within hours.a rainstorm mixed with aah ereated dangerous mudflow().The community had only 20 mimutes to escape after hearing the alarm from the warning systems.Many victims lost bomes but survived() 26W 第三节 nA4C三个选项中远出正确的选项，回答问题。【黄5小驱：每小题15分 happen owred this in 200 years.Re scue teams used d B.People were afraid and did nothing after disesters. C.Unity helps people face nstural disaster, unch B.While students were in class.C.After school. 网门Y217PTpn1m网 12.Where dd the alarm? carrying torches throogh the thick ash to guide survivnrs.'Courage grows when we face the uncomfortable truth: D.Scientists can stop natural disasters. A.To the playground C.To the school gym. disastera don't wuit,"sbe said. 13.What did the drones do? The hurricane that followed caused further flood damage.However.the motherland's emergency services Oa a sunny morning in 2025,16-yearold Mia was collecting seashells()pear her towa's Lghthouse A.Took pictures of the sea. acted quickly.free flights to mave families,and band members did sred ids Suddenly.the ocen pulled back.lesving fishon the and.Her grandpa's word flashrd to her mind.When the B.Shouted safesy messages and looked for people in trouble ouble C.Hrought food to students. ong ithmodern apps hd the highes ,By then,the town'mws People panicked,rushing )14.How did the writer feel about the volunteers? urvival ate.Aash fimally cleared,w of warfoll一on blending(i混合》 phil,Ash fram a far有way voleana stung(剌痛》her eye,A huge wave hit,ooding the r,Mia ended up A.Sule. 以.3 caredt,. C.Sad. technology with timeless wisdom. trapped on a bospital roof with old people.watchang drones drop medicine,Then Dr.Chen swam over.torch an 25 her waist.Courage isn't being fearleas,"she ad,"it's doing what's righteven when you're sered property(财产)，Floods,earthquakes,nd typhooes are cammon disasters in many areas%.For example,n2如24，。 advanced tochnalogy to study weather changes.Their research helps people prepare in advanee.Besides,when Far three days.the ton wurkkrd tagether,Fishermen used nets tu resrue proale,Studrnts cooked in damaged 37 typboon swebt across Zheiiang Province.It brought continuos heavy rnin ard extremely sttong winds that disasters strike.62(C)becomes the most importnnt gulity.Durins an earthouke.people should stav kitchens.When Mia found kids trapped in a basement().she used a shell to create a loud noise.The sound lasted for over 24 hours.The powerful winds rot only blew down old but also uprooted lerge trees.39 ealm and hed63〔安企的》place:%Conmunitiea cone together to belp the64（受害者)rehuild thei reetsand traffic chos Many people had to leave their homen and ook st disasters can reduce risks and protect our lives better.Tbese efforts not only save lives On the fourth day,helicopters finally rrived.Lookingat he broken lighthouse Mia knew it owean enter: but alan give_ ed by the dia hape,Dr.Chen gave b a tore由pin(别针)：“Disasters hreak things,they light up the good inu 42 5珠 59 )27.What natural disaster bit the town? is important to stay calm.The first step is to find a 43 place to proteet yourself.During the carbquake in 61, 64. 65. A。ENunami B An carthauske C A atarm D.A fire. 2023.some students 44 under drsks and cored their hrads with thrir handk This ximple sctinn managed to 第三节语法填空（共10小酸：每小丽1分，满分1。分】 )28.How did Mia help save the trapped kids? keep thern safe unti rescue teams arrived.ds more and more reople row understand the imrortante of 阅读下面题文，在空白处填人一个适当的同，成填人括号中所给单列的正编形式 A.Er calline for beln with a shell. When the earthquake happe ned at night,most people 66(wake)up suddenly.They quickly hid under C By ng to find rescuers D.By cooking for them nment often safety tips and 29.What does D.Chen when disaster strikes,meking While the shaking 67 (increase),the lights went out at ooce.People used their 68 (torch),but not A.It means being afraid of nothing. B.It's doing the right thing when seared. our communities more united to these nntural threats. everyane knew how to do it.In thia situation.everyone felt 69 (seare)hut remembered to stay ealm.The best C.It nerds hig tools to work. D.It's esay to find in dsngrr. )36.A cause 且.mnke C.take D.hring protection methods are easy.First,drop down on your hands and knees.Then cover your bead and neck.Finally. )30.What does the broken lighthouse stand for? )37.A huge B.powerful C.big D.large bald au 70 vor shelter A.The danger af oid huildins ofhetown'rm )38.A houses D.poles All buildings should have 71 eme .When the checkfor dangers before C.Hope after the disas D.The need for new. irs esrefully.Open doors 72 (alow)in ese they are u 第二节 任务型阁（共5小题：每小盟2分，满分10分） C.Afer Pr re these items in dvance(截)： 圆读下面材料，从方玉中所给的A一卫五个这壤中选释正确透项（北中一璞是多余这璞），将北序号填入第31一34 41.A.couragt C.fear ,Warking nashlight with extra hatteries(电他】 小题，并叫答第5小题 42.A.takes place B.happens C.goes on D.appears ·T3《ee3 id box Los Angeles had broken all heat records that summer.Seientists said the Santa Monics Mountains were like 》43.Aey H.saI￥ C.safe e ，目tird watet ary matchboxes On,2025.our mth teacher suddeniy stopped writing.31. The smell of dd A hide B hid Chidden D.hiding ·Nam-perishable food方品) filled the air 45.A Luekils C.Ouckly 74 you Listen to radio newa n follow rules,Keep away 75 broken buildings and tell adults if you smell something strange.Remember:practicing these steps can save lives! Hills.Firefighter helieapters sounded like angry bees shove Universal Studios."This 66 67. 0, is the bigges对wildfire in1A(洛杉氧)histury,our prine可l's yoice sbook.Jason 48.A.Jearn B.learning C.to learn D.learned 7 2 73 4. 5. whispered."My dad works at the fire station downtown.They trained to operate 49.A.prnctice 且practieing C.to prnctice D.prneticed 第图部分书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 50A univeraities B.choch。 D.countries 76.地球是我们人类共同的家园， “低”阳“环保”已成为当今时的丰目，非高范海经合高面全 ney baxes marked"LA 第二节词汇用{共15小驱：每小题1分，满分15分】 生开限以S心O:h为主题的英文黄计征文。假如是华，现清你限以下三个方而的提示，写 ,用方根中衡给词语的适当形式填空，每仅用一次 篇8动闻左右的演讲 :"All the people go to Dodger Stadiam! operate to one's surprise drone she comfortable 要点：(1)重要性：只有个地球： Running through streets.we passed burning palm trees.Fire trucks with "LAFD letters rushed by.their (2)主要问面：污染，灾难，疾病： oes为otaying(嗅)wIet,3l. At the evacustion center,nuraes checked everyone,"Dan't woery."a 〔3)精，停止可地，捉护环境 Boctor told a boy with s bleeding kree."We have 200 volunteers here." Amy found 51 alone in her classroom as the earthquake hit.She quickly hid under a desk to protect 注意，可以对当发挥，以使行文连其 When dawn eme,the mountins were still smoking.But looking at the sunrise over the Pacifie.Iknew hereelf When the shaking stopped.she tried to rall for help.but no one replied.52.she scon heard a buxring Suve Our Farth itrwmldrwhnd tre thnt grow afte sound outside the window.She looked up and saw several small flying machines-53 were flying around! A.The city's emergency lights flasbed red along Wilshire Boulevard. These dranes were being used by rescue tesms io search for survivr B My best friend Emms lived near the hurning Getty Center After the dron C.Ash()started fnlling like gray snow on our textbooks. 53. 54 E.A mother hugged her baby singing Mexican lullabies. 且，侧读下南题文，根据括号内所给汉语崔释写出单词的正确瑟式（每空一司》。 35.How ean eities better prepare for wildfires?(不过15词) Natural disasters always leave a dark 56 (over people's lives.Typhoons.for example.frequently hit the 57 ()In 2024.a severe ryphcon swent across the tegion.damaging thousands of houses and 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 58 (the number of victims.The powerful winds bent 第一节形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分】 estruction in this area.Many smll boats were washed onto th bore,and 阅读下直短文，草握其大素，然后从每题所给的A.B.C,D四个选项中选出最佳迷项 The crups in the fields were runed.adding more hardship to the farmer Natural disasters are powerful and destructive events that can 36 great harm to people's lives and Scientist心from a loeal60(大学)are wurking hard to predict6l(即将到米的ydisasters They use 26and we worried sbout our furniture.Remembering what we had learned in W:Wow.she's a real heroine!I hope I can be brave like her. 62.courage 63.safe 64.victims 65.hope bolidaya. school,my parents and I quickly moved valusble things to higher places.We also 第三节。 M,Interesting.In the UK.people often give handmade gifts like scarves or placed sandbags at the door to stop the weter.When the situation became 【文】W,Mike.bow can I proteet myself during&wildfire7 66.woke 67.was increasing 68.torches 69.scared 70.to 71.the 72.sowly homemade cakes. serious.rescue tearns arrived.They helped us lesve safely and provided food and M:Cover your nose with a wet cloth and stay low to avoid smoke 73.下irs174.if5.from W:I think the most irnpoctant thing is the meenins behind the gift.not the water for everyone.Though the rainstorm was terrifying.I felt proud of our 5.A 第四部分书面表达 price, country'a stroeg suppart,It mde me realize that we can overeome any diffieulty 【原文】M:Tina,the news said fishermen near the coxt got trupped, 76.例文 M:Yes.I agree.Maybe next time we csn share gifts.I'll bring some cakes and together. W:The rescue team is on the way.I hope the warning eame early enaugh far Save Our Earth you bring some chocolstex. 第二部分网读理解 My name is Li Haa.I'm glod to be here.I think it's our duty to save our W:Sounds perfeet! 第一节 第二节 Eatth. 第三节 16-18 BCC 19-22 BCBC 23-26 BCAC 27-30 CDAC 6RTA We all live on Earth.The Farth is our home.We have only one Earth.We 11-15 BABBC 第二节 must take care of it,If we pollute it.it will be angry.There are three mein 【文】My name is Lisa.Last month.Dad bro ught home a second-bind ereader 31-34 DABE M:Oh no!Is she okay? problems on our Earth-pollution,disasters and illne es.It is important for us I lo 35.We should have the courage to take action(s)if we want to do something.( W:Yes.She ad they elimbed onto the rool and used life-asving rope toge to stop polluting our Earth and protec our environment For example,we n.I took itt 改性试，答案不难一，合跟即可) nd tidy. y We 第三部分语言递用 M,Wow!Did she feel scared? this 第一节 ate abeat theety 36-40 ABAAD 41-45 DBCDB 46-50 ACABA my daily progre A多日 t's b ally dropped it 第二书 外研版八年级英语单元同步检测卷（十四 【原文JM,Bms,w。vide bou m but luckily it still works. s me lots of fun 52.turned into 53.historical 54.service(s)55.coches 末满其 第二部分 56 57. 61.beddravbeck ourg 5.o ortable Was it scary? 第一部分听力理解 第一节 M.A bit.The rescuers used torches to search in the dark.They also gave 第一节 16-18 CAC 19-22 BBBD 23-26 CBCA 27-30 CBAC 第三节 hlankets to the uncomfoctable victims. 第二节 66.shocking 67.erupting 6s.scared 69.an 70.dangerous 71.down 72.of V:Poor pecplo!What can we do to help 【原文】W:I went to Hong Kong with my father last weekend,Where did you go+ 31-34 BCAE 73.shut 74.ourselves 75.to go M:Donate clothes and food,And learn liasving akills like first aid-it might JockT 35.Hot pot and dur回plings may be next.(开枚性试题，答案不难一，合理即可) 因部分书面表达 help cne day. M,Oh.Linda,I spent my weekend in Beijing. 第三部分语言运用 76文 WYou're right.Safety knowledge is really important. 2.A 第一节 How to Protect Ourselves from Earthguakes 第三节 【原文】W:I only slept for two hours Inst night..'m so sleepy,but I have an 36-40 DAABD 41-45 CBACC 46-50 DBA Many earthguakes happen every year.As students.we must koow about -15 BCBAC 第二节 some ways of saving ourselves from the carthouxke 【原文】ant week,rewn'多tsurami alarm went off while we were in class. M:Why not drink some coffee?It ean make you awake. A 51.has spread 52.opernte 53.so as to 54.responsibility 55.deeply If we are indoors.the safest place is under n strong table or a desk.Try to Our teacher tald un to stay ealm and follow the plan we praetieed befare.We B 36.education $7.exploration $8.attitude $9.convenient 60.fair use our hands and arms to protert our heads.We should keep sway from quickly ran ta the sehool gym.which wasa safe plaee.Through the windows, 【文】JW:What doydo on Friday i? 61.experiments 62.competition 63.won 64.perfect 65.dreams windows and be close to a wall beesuse it is safer than standing in the middle of we saw bie woves hitting the bouses near the sea.After a while,small flying me 第三节 the room.If we are outdoors,we should get away from buildings and trees.I mnchines,called drones.flew over our school.They shouted out safety 4.C 66.rainy 67.quietly 68.his 69.was playing 70.the 71.rivers 72.to find we are in the ruins,we shouldn't be nervous.Remember that the most mle who were in trouble.some brave volunt g with you 73.When 74,that 75,between important thing is to say calm.We can shaut for help. MI'Miss Lee.My bike was broken 第四部分书面表 These are the ways af proteeting ourselwea from earthqukex.I hope they 76.例文 ean help you others nake s big differ 【文JM:D 外研版八年级英语单元同步检测卷（十三】 m h weekend.Je 第二部分误暖解 An ald sying that amon any three people walking together,there 能力提升Unl5(T must be someone who can be my teacher.has strengths that others 第一郎分 can learn from BCC19-22D8CB2-25BC27-30AAB0 was to create a poster.At first.I worried about my poor drawing akilla.Then.I noticed Lily,quiet girl in my group. CDAE 【f文】w:Hi,Tom!I heard you jd the s tem.How do you She designed silently and added lats of creativity.What impressed me moat wes 【原文】M:Hey Lucy,did you her the typhoo warming on TV? 35 her patience.When Tom made a mistake cutting the paper,she didn't get W:Yes!The government aid people nest the cot should mave inland tonight. 可) angry.Instead,she smiled and showed him how to fix it. 2.B 第三部分语喜话用 know the school will bold"No Phone Day"next week? I realired I should lear from her kindness and creativity.Now.I ask her 【原文】W,Dad,my knee is blee壶ng after falling in the earthquake! 第一节 W:Yes.It's to let us have break from digital life.I plan to read books that day. for advice on projects.and I try tu stay calm like her when working with M:Dan't wnrry.I'll use this first-aid kit to rlean your wound. 6-40 ABABC 41-45 BBCBA 46-50 CBACC M:Good ides!Maybe I'll play hasketball with my fnmily. others, 3.B 第二节 N,A9,10B 【原文】M,Amy,1read sory about a woman who sved her neighbours during A 51.herself 52.To her surprise 53.drones 54.operating 55.comfertably 【原文】M:Hey Sophie,what kind of traditional gift do people give in Franee? the flood. B 56.shadow 57.coast 5s.incressing 59.iron 60.university 61.upeoming W,In France,we usually give flowers or chocolates.They are popular during 34