精品解析：辽宁省丹东市宽甸县第一初级中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次质量监测英语试卷

听力测试现在开始，一听句子，选择最佳应答句句子念两遍。One. why not join us and learn english together? Why not join us and learn english together? Too, how do you study for a test? How do you study for a test? Three. what about eating out tonight? What about eating out tonight? Could you tell me where the bank is? Could you tell me where the bank is? Five, could you tell me the way to the bookstore? Could you tell me the way to the bookstore? 2、听小对话，回答问题，对话念两遍。six. Can you tell me the key to learning english . listening? I think I IT really helps a lot. Can you tell me the key to learning . english listening? I think I IT really helps a lot. Seven. Cindy, which is more difficult grammar or pronunciation? Oh, I usually make mistakes in listening. Cindy, which is more difficult grammar or pronunciation? Oh, I usually make mistakes in listening. Eight. what do you often do on weekends? Anna. I often go camping with my family. What do you often do on weekends? Anna. I often go camping with my family. Nine. hey, Young lady, get back and have some breakfast. Dad, I don't have time. I'll be late for school. Hey, Young lady, get back and have some breakfast. Dad, I don't have time. I'll be late for school. Ten, how is the new forest library? Very good. You can read books under a big old tree. How is the new forest library? Very good. You can read books under a big old tree. 3、听较长对话，回答问题，对话念两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Excuse me, sir, could you please tell me the way to shin wa bookstore? Yes, of course. Would you like to walk there or take a bus? Air is IT far from here. It's just about ten minutes walk. Go along this street and you'll find a supermarket on your right at the third crossing. The bookstore . is near IT. Then i'll walk there. Many thanks. You are welcome. Excuse me, sir, could you please tell me the way to shin wa bookstore? Yes, of course. Would you like to walk there or take a bus? Air is IT far from here. It's just about ten minutes walk. Go along this street and you'll find a supermarket on your right at the third crossing. The bookstore . is near IT. Then i'll walk there. Many thanks. You are welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。Yesterday was new year's day. Did you have a good time? Yes, I did. We got together for a special family meal. Did you wear new clothes? Yes, I did. My mother bought new clothes for me. What else did you do? We made resolutions for the new year. Can you tell me about your resolution? Of course, I will work harder at school. What's your resolution? I will help my parents do housework. Yesterday was new year's day. Did you have a good time? Yes, I did. We got together for a special family meal. Did you wear new clothes? Yes, I did. My mother bought new clothes for me. What else did you do? We make resolutions for the new year. Can you tell me about your resolution? Of course, I will work harder at school. What's your resolution? I will help my parents do housework. 4、听短文回答问题，短文念两遍。Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of done. I always refused to give people directions because I am afraid of giving wrong directions. I have visited a place many times, but I may still get lost there the next time. Once on my way to work, I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the friendship building. I said, sorry, I am a stranger here. As I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my workplace. I had no time to look for him because I had to meet someone at my office. I didn't want to keep him waiting when I just got to my office. My work might brought a man in. The man was the one who had asked me for the direction how surprised we are when we began to have a conversation. Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of done. I always refuse to give people directions because I am afraid of giving wrong directions. I have visited a place many times, but I may still get lost there the next time. Once on my way to work, I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the friendship building. I said, sorry, I am a stranger here. As I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my workplace. I had no time to look for him because I had to meet someone at my office. I didn't want to keep him waiting when I just got to my office. My work might brought a man in. The man was the one who had asked me for the direction how surprised we are when we began to have a conversation. 听力测试到此结束。 2025-2026学年度上学期 第一次质量监测九年级英语试卷 （时间：100分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分 选择题 (共80分) 一. 听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分） （一）听句子，选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. By making word cards. C. Enjoy yourself. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By studying with a group. C. I do that sometimes. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Congratulations! B. Sounds great. C. I’m sorry to hear that. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not today. B. Yes, across from the farm. C. Of course not. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you all the same. B. Sorry, I am new here. C. Here you are. （二）听小对话，回答问题。对话念两遍。 6. What is the key to learning English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listening. B. Reading books. C. Working harder. 7. What is probably the most difficult for Cindy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Grammar. B. Pronunciation. C. Listening. 8. Who does Anna often go camping with on weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her friend. B. Her family. C. Her classmates. 9. When does this conversation take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning. 10. How is the new forest library according to the man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Great. B. Big. C. Small. （三）听较长对话，回答问题。对话念两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is the bookstore? A. Near the supermarket. B. At the second crossing. C. Across from the supermarket. 12. How will the woman go to the bookstore? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13 What did the girl do on New Year’s Day? A. She had a special meal together with her family. B. She did some shopping with her parents. C. She washed her clothes. 14. Who bought new clothes for the girl? A. Her grandmother. B. Her mother. C. Her aunt. 15. What’s the boy’s resolution? A. He will read more books. B. He will work harder at school. C. He will help his parents do housework. （四） 听短文，回答问题。短文念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The writer always refuses to give people directions because ________. A. she hates to help others B. she doesn’t know the people C. she’s afraid of giving wrong directions 17. A man stopped the writer on the way to ________. A. selling her something B. asking for directions C. making friends with her 18. The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ________. A. lives B. studies C. works 19. The writer felt ________ when she met the man in his office. A. surprised B. happy C. excited 20. Why did the writer not give the man the direction? A. Because the writer is too shy. B. Because the writer got lost, too. C. Because the writer has a very poor sense of direction. 二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Short Story Writing Competition The Kids News Short Story Competition: free. Age group: Kindergarten to Grade 2; Grades 3—4; Grades 5—6 and Grades 7—9. Word count: Stories must be between 250 and 750 words for students in Kindergarten to Grade 4, and between 500 and 1,000 words for students in Grades 5 to 9. Process: A panel of judges (评审团), led by award-winning writer Jackie French, will choose the winning entries (获奖作品). Prize: The first prize winner in each age group will get 10 copies of their short story published by Harper Collins. The story will be made into a printed book with a personally designed cover. One second prize winner and three highly commended (被推荐的) entries will be in each age group. The first prize winner in each age group will also receive personalized feedback (反馈) on their story from the Harper Collins editorial team (编辑团队) and get the chance to ask for advice from them about writing and publishing. Time: The 2024 Kids News Short Story Competition opens at 9 a.m. (AEST, 美国东岸时间) Monday, May 6, and closes at 4 p.m. (AEST) Friday, May 31, 2024. 21. How long can an entry be for Kindergartens? A. 100 words. B. 200 words. C. 500 words. D. 1,000 words 22. How many first prize winners will the competition have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 23. What will the first prize winners get? A. A great deal of prize money. B. A free visit to Harper Collins. C. Printed story books of their own stories. D. A meeting with the Harper Collins editorial team. 24. No entries are accepted later than ________. A. 9 a.m. (AEST) on May 6 B. 4 p.m. (GMT) on May 31 C. 4 p.m. (AEST) on May 31 D. 9 a.m. (AEST) on June 1 B Many people catch a cold in spring and autumn. There are hundreds of kinds of viruses (病毒). You never know which one you will get, so there isn’t a cure (疗法) for each one. When a virus attacks (攻击) your body, you may work hard to get rid of it. Blood rushes to our nose and brings congestion (充血) with it. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually “eating” the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a running nose to stop the virus from getting to your cells (细胞). You may feel terrible, but actually, your body is trying to fight against the cold. Different people have different cures for colds. In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm drinks. Other people take the medicine to stop the fever, congestion, and runny nose. There is one interesting thing to note—some scientists say taking the medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn’t have a way to fight it or kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. 25. When you have nose congestion, you ________. A. can’t speak well B. will have a fever C. can’t breathe well D. will kill the virus 26. What can kill the virus? A. Your cells. B. Warm drinks. C. Your runny nose. D. The heat of your body. 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Many people catch a cold in spring and winter. B. When you have a cold, you can take hot baths to feel better. C. You should take medicine as soon as possible when you have a cold. D. A runny nose is a sign that the body has stopped fighting against the cold. 28. What is the text mainly about? A. Different cures for treating colds. B. How the body fights against the cold. C. The importance of taking medicine for colds. D. The different types of viruses that cause colds. C What’s your dream? Is it a big one or a small one? When your dream is to become a football player and play for Barcelona, nothing should get in your way, even if you have no feet. An 11-year-old boy, Gabriel Muniz, who was born without feet, will fly from his home in Brazil to take part in the Spanish club’s summer training camp. Although he is disabled (残疾的), Muniz is one of the top players at school and monitor of his PE class. He can run, dribble (运球), pass and kick the ball as well as any of his teammates. He spends all his free time practising playing football. His best friend, Lucas Santos, spoke about his abilities on a video for The Sun. “He is excellent and works hard to play football. He also makes good passes.” His mum, Sandra, was thrilled that her son would make his dream come true. She said, “He started walking before he was one year old. We would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell. Muniz’s PE teacher mentioned, “When he arrived there, no one believed in him. But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy. So he was invited to go to Spain to show his skill.” Muniz wears a prosthetic ankle (假肢踝关节) and foot to help him get around in rainy weather. He knows that his disability means he’ll never be able to play for a professional (专业的) football team, so Muniz is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic sport. 29. From the second paragraph, we know that Muniz ________. A. was an excellent football player without feet B. became disabled after a trip to Spain C. would fly to Brazil for a summer training camp D. hardly had time to practise playing football 30. The underlined word “thrilled” in the third paragraph means “________”. A. excited B. afraid C. sad D. nervous 31. What can we learn from Muniz’s experience? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Failure is the mother of success. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. Nothing is more important than health. 32. What is the passage mainly about? A. A big dream or a small dream? B. A big dream with great success. C. A born player or a hard-working boy? D. A football dream for a disabled boy. D What is adolescence (青春期)? When does it start? It starts when you are aged between about ten and thirteen. Here are some changes about you during adolescence. You may not want to spend as much time with your parents as you used to. You want to do more things on your own. In the past, your parents made decisions for you. However, now you want to decide things for yourself and don’t want to be told what to do. All these changes are completely normal, but they will influence your relationship with your parents. So what can you do to make it better? Firstly, your parents will feel much better if you let them know that you still love them. Remember that they don’t have the small child you used to be. They may not say so, but they probably feel like something is missing. So try to show your love to them from time to time. Secondly, try to agree to rules. You may feel these rules are not necessary, but your parents just want to make sure you stay safe. Once you agree with the rules, try to follow them. Thirdly, try to understand why they feel upset about your behaviour (行为). Do your parents get cross if you spend three hours talking with friends and leave your homework till the last minute? That’s probably because they want you to do well at school. Finally, it’s all about communication! Keep talking to your parents, tell them about what you did today, let them know where you are going, and ask for advice if you need. 33. What does the writer think of the changes during adolescence? A They can make teenagers' life easier and more interesting. B. They are very common and usually happen to teenagers. C. They can help you communicate better with your parents. D. They never influence the relationship between teenagers and parents. 34. What does the underlined part "get cross" mean? A Be angry. B. Say sorry. C. Be glad. D. Become touched. 35. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 36. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Rules teenagers should follow during adolescence. B. Reasons why parents are sometimes worried about us. C. Who makes decision for teenagers during adolescence. D. Ways to have a better relationship with parents during adolescence. 第二节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。(有一项为多余选项) You get to stay at home alone! You’re probably excited to have some personal space but you might also be a little nervous. That’s quite natural. But how can you really keep the possible danger away from you while you are at home alone? Don’t worry. The following suggestions may help you. Follow your parents’ rules. ___37___ That’s why they have rules. If you’re not sure what the rules are, sit down with your parents and make a list of them together. Lock the doors and windows. Although break-ins (非法进入) are not common, they can happen sometimes. The best thing that you can do to avoid them is to keep the doors and windows locked when you are inside alone. ___38___ If a stranger comes, it’s best to ignore (忽略) it. If the person is delivering a package (递送包裹), ask him or her to leave it outside or come back later. ___39___ Even when you’re staying at home you still need to be careful of danger. Don’t play with fire, knives or things with electricity. What’s more, don’t take any medicine until you read its instructions carefully. Call your parents if you need to. If something happens and you don’t know what to do, call your parents. They can help you solve the problem. ___40___ A. Stay away from dangerous things in the house. B. Your parents are worried about you and want you to keep safe. C. Children are always bored with parents’ orders. D. It’s best to know your parents’ phone numbers by heart. E. In this way, no one can come in if you don’t let him in. 三 、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nowadays, lots of foreigners are learning Chinese. Like many of them, I ____41____ knew two words of Chinese (“Ni Hao” and “Xie Xie”) when I first came to Beijing, China ten years ago. As you can guess, my life was ____42____ for a while after I arrived. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were not easy. I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I ____43____ a Chinese class. My teacher was ____44____, although I didn’t learn enough to have a real conversation. Later I studied on my own as well, but my progress was still slow. And I decided to ____45____. Around this time, I started playing in a band with a Chinese man and he became one of my best friends in Beijing. He taught me a lot of ____46____ about music, such as “melody (旋律)”. He also learned a lot of English from me, so it was a good way to ____47____ language and culture. I have learned enough Chinese to ____48____ many problems like booking train tickets. These days, there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese. I can ____49____ why it’s an amazing language. Finally, I found that the best way to learn a ____50____ is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them. 41. A. usually B. always C. hardly D. only 42. A. easy B. interesting C. difficult D. boring 43. A. missed B. attended C. taught D. got 44. A. helpful B. cheerful C. thankful D. careful 45. A. make up B. put up C. give up D. look up 46. A. words B. names C. jokes D. patterns 47. A. turn B. imagine C. exchange D. support 48. A. look for B. pay attention to C. think of D. deal with 49. A. hope B. realize C. doubt D. suppose 50. A. language B. subject C. task D. sentence 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 四、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 语篇填空 Chinese ancient wisdom ____51____ (put) the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Cold dew (寒露) is the ____52____ (seventeen) solar term of the year. It ____53____ (usual) starts on Oct 8th or 9th. At this time, the weather gets colder in most parts of China. The dew is greater and ____54____ (cold). That’s why this time is called cold dew. There will be less rain, ____55____ there will be more fog (雾). Good ____56____ (thing) come along at this time, too. Autumn crops will be ripe (成熟). It’s also ____57____ good time for fishing. That’s because it’s colder in water during the cold dew time. Fish like to swim in shallow water where it is warmer. ____58____ (hike) is another popular activity during this time. North China takes on a beautiful look of late autumn with white clouds, red leaves, and early frost (霜). Chongyang Festival, also ____59____ (know) as the Double Ninth Festival, often falls around cold dew. It is the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese calendar. ____60____ this day, people often climb hills and wear cornels (茱萸). 五、阅读与表达(共4小题，1-3小题，每小题2分，4小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Scientists find that hard-working people can live longer than idle (不工作的) people. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holder. A report shows that whenever the unemployment rate (失业率) increases by 1%, the death rate increases by 2%. All this comes down to one point: Work is helpful to our health. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Research shows that people feel not only unhappy but also worried when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work, people come into contact with each other. If people take part in some activities, they can find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work sometimes means the loss of everything. It affects man in spirit and makes him easy to get ill. Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment (充实感). Work makes one feel his value in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words. From the above we can know that the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study well and live a happy and healthy life. 61. Who can live longer, hard-working people or idle people? ______________________________________________________ 62. What does the writer want to tell us in the first paragraph? ______________________________________________________ 63. How do people feel when they don’t have anything to do? ______________________________________________________ 64. What do you think hard work can bring us? (Write 30 words or more) ______________________________________________________ 六、书面表达(满分20分) 65. 最近，某英文报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，写一篇90—100词的英语文章，为本次活动投稿。 提示： （1）简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等； （2）介绍该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等； （3）说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。 My Favorite Chinese Festival ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上学期 第一次质量监测九年级英语试卷 （时间：100分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分 选择题 (共80分) 一. 听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分） （一）听句子，选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. By making word cards. C. Enjoy yourself. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why not join us and learn English together? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By studying with a group. C. I do that sometimes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How do you study for a test? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Congratulations! B. Sounds great. C. I’m sorry to hear that. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What about eating out tonight? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not today. B. Yes, across from the farm. C. Of course not. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Could you tell me where the bank is? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you all the same. B. Sorry, I am new here. C. Here you are. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Could you tell me the way to the bookstore? （二）听小对话，回答问题。对话念两遍。 6. What is the key to learning English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listening. B. Reading books. C. Working harder. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Can you tell me the key to learning English? B: Listening. I think it really helps a lot. 7. What is probably the most difficult for Cindy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Grammar. B. Pronunciation. C. Listening. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Cindy, which is more difficult grammar or pronunciation? B: Oh, I usually make mistakes in listening. 8. Who does Anna often go camping with on weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her friend. B. Her family. C. Her classmates. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you often do on weekends, Anna? W: I often go camping with my family. 9. When does this conversation take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, young lady, get back and have some breakfast. W: Dad! I don’t have time! I’ll be late for school. 10. How is the new forest library according to the man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Great. B. Big. C. Small. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How is the new forest library? B: Very good You can read books under a big old tree. （三）听较长对话，回答问题。对话念两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is the bookstore? A. Near the supermarket. B. At the second crossing. C. Across from the supermarket. 12. How will the woman go to the bookstore? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me the way to Xinhua Bookstore? B: Yes, of course. Would you like to walk there or take a bus? A: Is it far from here? B: It’s just about ten minutes’ walk. Go along this street and you’ll find a supermarket on your right at the third crossing. The bookstore is near it. A: Then I’ll walk there. Many thanks. B: You are welcome. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did the girl do on New Year’s Day? A. She had a special meal together with her family. B. She did some shopping with her parents. C. She washed her clothes. 14. Who bought new clothes for the girl? A. Her grandmother. B. Her mother. C. Her aunt. 15. What’s the boy’s resolution? A. He will read more books. B. He will work harder at school. C. He will help his parents do housework. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Yesterday was New Year’s Day. Did you have a good time? B: Yes, I did. We got together for a special family meal. A: Did you wear new clothes? B: Yes, I did. My mother bought new clothes for me. A: What else did you do? B: We made resolutions for the new year A: Can you tell me about your resolution? B: Of course. I will work harder at school. What’s your resolution? A: I will help my parents do housework. （四） 听短文，回答问题。短文念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The writer always refuses to give people directions because ________. A. she hates to help others B. she doesn’t know the people C. she’s afraid of giving wrong directions 17. A man stopped the writer on the way to ________. A. selling her something B. asking for directions C. making friends with her 18. The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ________. A. lives B. studies C. works 19. The writer felt ________ when she met the man in his office. A. surprised B. happy C. excited 20. Why did the writer not give the man the direction? A. Because the writer is too shy. B. Because the writer got lost, too. C. Because the writer has a very poor sense of direction. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I always refuse to give people directions, because I am afraid of giving wrong directions. I have visited a place many times, but I may still get lost there the next time. Once, on my way to work, I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I said, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” As I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my workplace. I had no time to look for him because I had to meet someone at my office. I didn’t want to keep him waiting. When I just got to my office, my workmate brought a man in. The man was the one who had asked me for the direction. How surprised we were when we began to have a conversation! 二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Short Story Writing Competition The Kids News Short Story Competition: free. Age group: Kindergarten to Grade 2; Grades 3—4; Grades 5—6 and Grades 7—9. Word count: Stories must be between 250 and 750 words for students in Kindergarten to Grade 4, and between 500 and 1,000 words for students in Grades 5 to 9. Process: A panel of judges (评审团), led by award-winning writer Jackie French, will choose the winning entries (获奖作品). Prize: The first prize winner in each age group will get 10 copies of their short story published by Harper Collins. The story will be made into a printed book with a personally designed cover. One second prize winner and three highly commended (被推荐的) entries will be in each age group. The first prize winner in each age group will also receive personalized feedback (反馈) on their story from the Harper Collins editorial team (编辑团队) and get the chance to ask for advice from them about writing and publishing. Time: The 2024 Kids News Short Story Competition opens at 9 a.m. (AEST, 美国东岸时间) Monday, May 6, and closes at 4 p.m. (AEST) Friday, May 31, 2024. 21. How long can an entry be for Kindergartens? A. 100 words. B. 200 words. C. 500 words. D. 1,000 words 22. How many first prize winners will the competition have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 23. What will the first prize winners get? A. A great deal of prize money. B. A free visit to Harper Collins. C. Printed story books of their own stories. D. A meeting with the Harper Collins editorial team. 24. No entries are accepted later than ________. A. 9 a.m. (AEST) on May 6 B. 4 p.m. (GMT) on May 31 C. 4 p.m. (AEST) on May 31 D. 9 a.m. (AEST) on June 1 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 24. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“短篇故事写作比赛”的参赛年龄分组、字数要求、评审流程、奖项设置以及参赛时间等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Word count: Stories must be between 250 and 750 words for students in Kindergarten to Grade 4”可知，幼儿园字数需在250到750之间，500词在此范围内。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kindergarten to Grade 2; Grades 3—4; Grades 5—6 and Grades7—9”和“The first prize winner in each age group”可知，文中提到年龄组共有4个组，且每个组有1名一等奖获得者，所以4个组共4名。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first prize winner in each age group will get 10 copies of their short story published by Harper Collins. The story will be made into a printed book with a personally designed cover.”可知，一等奖获得者会得到自己故事的印刷版书籍。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“closes at 4 p.m. (AEST) Friday, May 31, 2024”可知，比赛截止时间是2024年5月31日（AEST）下午4点，之后不再接受参赛作品。故选C。 B Many people catch a cold in spring and autumn. There are hundreds of kinds of viruses (病毒). You never know which one you will get, so there isn’t a cure (疗法) for each one. When a virus attacks (攻击) your body, you may work hard to get rid of it. Blood rushes to our nose and brings congestion (充血) with it. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually “eating” the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a running nose to stop the virus from getting to your cells (细胞). You may feel terrible, but actually, your body is trying to fight against the cold. Different people have different cures for colds. In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm drinks. Other people take the medicine to stop the fever, congestion, and runny nose. There is one interesting thing to note—some scientists say taking the medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn’t have a way to fight it or kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. 25. When you have nose congestion, you ________. A. can’t speak well B. will have a fever C. can’t breathe well D. will kill the virus 26. What can kill the virus? A. Your cells. B. Warm drinks. C. Your runny nose. D. The heat of your body. 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Many people catch a cold in spring and winter. B. When you have a cold, you can take hot baths to feel better. C. You should take medicine as soon as possible when you have a cold. D. A runny nose is a sign that the body has stopped fighting against the cold. 28. What is the text mainly about? A. Different cures for treating colds. B. How the body fights against the cold. C. The importance of taking medicine for colds. D. The different types of viruses that cause colds. 【答案】25. C 26. D 27. B 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了人们感冒时身体的反应以及不同的感冒治疗方法等内容。 25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Blood rushes to our nose and brings congestion (充血) with it. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well,”可知，鼻子充血时会呼吸不畅。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Your temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus.”可知，身体的热量能杀死病毒。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some people take hot baths and drink warm drinks.”可知，感冒时可以泡热水澡来让自己感觉好点。故选B。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了身体是如何对抗感冒的，包括感冒时身体的各种反应以及相关应对方法等。故选B。 C What’s your dream? Is it a big one or a small one? When your dream is to become a football player and play for Barcelona, nothing should get in your way, even if you have no feet. An 11-year-old boy, Gabriel Muniz, who was born without feet, will fly from his home in Brazil to take part in the Spanish club’s summer training camp. Although he is disabled (残疾的), Muniz is one of the top players at school and monitor of his PE class. He can run, dribble (运球), pass and kick the ball as well as any of his teammates. He spends all his free time practising playing football. His best friend, Lucas Santos, spoke about his abilities on a video for The Sun. “He is excellent and works hard to play football. He also makes good passes.” His mum, Sandra, was thrilled that her son would make his dream come true. She said, “He started walking before he was one year old. We would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell. Muniz’s PE teacher mentioned, “When he arrived there, no one believed in him. But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy. So he was invited to go to Spain to show his skill.” Muniz wears a prosthetic ankle (假肢踝关节) and foot to help him get around in rainy weather. He knows that his disability means he’ll never be able to play for a professional (专业的) football team, so Muniz is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic sport. 29. From the second paragraph, we know that Muniz ________. A. was an excellent football player without feet B. became disabled after a trip to Spain C. would fly to Brazil for a summer training camp D. hardly had time to practise playing football 30. The underlined word “thrilled” in the third paragraph means “________”. A. excited B. afraid C. sad D. nervous 31. What can we learn from Muniz’s experience? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Failure is the mother of success. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. Nothing is more important than health. 32. What is the passage mainly about? A. A big dream or a small dream? B. A big dream with great success. C. A born player or a hard-working boy? D. A football dream for a disabled boy. 【答案】29. A 30. A 31. C 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了巴西11岁无脚男孩Muniz，凭借努力和热爱实现足球梦想的故事。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Although he is disabled, Muniz is one of the top players at school… He can run, dribble, pass and kick the ball as well as any of his teammates”可知，Muniz虽然没有双脚，但仍然是优秀的足球运动员。故选A。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“She said, ‘He started walking before he was one year old… Muniz’s PE teacher mentioned… he could play as well as any other boy. So he was invited to go to Spain to show his skill.’”可知，母亲因为儿子能实现梦想而非常高兴，thrilled意为“兴奋的，高兴的”。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。Muniz天生没有双脚，但依靠自己的努力和意志，坚持练习，最终获得去西班牙展示球技的机会。说明“有志者事竟成”。故选C。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了一个残疾男孩的足球梦想以及他的努力和成就。故选D。 D What is adolescence (青春期)? When does it start? It starts when you are aged between about ten and thirteen. Here are some changes about you during adolescence. You may not want to spend as much time with your parents as you used to. You want to do more things on your own. In the past, your parents made decisions for you. However, now you want to decide things for yourself and don’t want to be told what to do. All these changes are completely normal, but they will influence your relationship with your parents. So what can you do to make it better? Firstly, your parents will feel much better if you let them know that you still love them. Remember that they don’t have the small child you used to be. They may not say so, but they probably feel like something is missing. So try to show your love to them from time to time. Secondly, try to agree to rules. You may feel these rules are not necessary, but your parents just want to make sure you stay safe. Once you agree with the rules, try to follow them. Thirdly, try to understand why they feel upset about your behaviour (行为). Do your parents get cross if you spend three hours talking with friends and leave your homework till the last minute? That’s probably because they want you to do well at school. Finally, it’s all about communication! Keep talking to your parents, tell them about what you did today, let them know where you are going, and ask for advice if you need. 33. What does the writer think of the changes during adolescence? A. They can make teenagers' life easier and more interesting. B. They are very common and usually happen to teenagers. C. They can help you communicate better with your parents. D. They never influence the relationship between teenagers and parents. 34. What does the underlined part "get cross" mean? A. Be angry. B. Say sorry. C. Be glad. D. Become touched. 35. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 36. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Rules teenagers should follow during adolescence. B. Reasons why parents are sometimes worried about us. C. Who makes decision for teenagers during adolescence. D. Ways to have a better relationship with parents during adolescence. 【答案】33. B 34. A 35. B 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了青春期如何与父母相处得更好。 【33题详解】 观点态度题题。根据第二段“All these changes are completely normal”可知，作者认为青春期的改变是正常的。故选B。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段“Do your parents get cross if you spend three hours talking with friends and leave your homework till the last minute?”可知，如果你花三个小时和朋友聊天，把作业留到最后一分钟才做，那么父母可能会生气，故可推测此处“get cross”意思为“be angry”。故选A。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。根据第一段“Here are some changes about you during adolescence.”可知，第一段主要讲青春期有哪些改变；根据第二段“All these changes are completely normal, but they will influence your relationship with your parents. So what can you do to make it better?”可知，第二段说所有的变化都是正常的，但它们将影响和父母的关系；第三、四、五、六段分别叙述如何在青春期和父母更好相处，故选项B所示结构图符合。故选B。 【36题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第二段“All these changes are completely normal, but they will influence your relationship with your parents. So what can you do to make it better?”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了青春期如何与父母相处得更好。故选D。 第二节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。(有一项为多余选项) You get to stay at home alone! You’re probably excited to have some personal space, but you might also be a little nervous. That’s quite natural. But how can you really keep the possible danger away from you while you are at home alone? Don’t worry. The following suggestions may help you. Follow your parents’ rules. ___37___ That’s why they have rules. If you’re not sure what the rules are, sit down with your parents and make a list of them together. Lock the doors and windows. Although break-ins (非法进入) are not common, they can happen sometimes. The best thing that you can do to avoid them is to keep the doors and windows locked when you are inside alone. ___38___ If a stranger comes, it’s best to ignore (忽略) it. If the person is delivering a package (递送包裹), ask him or her to leave it outside or come back later. ___39___ Even when you’re staying at home, you still need to be careful of danger. Don’t play with fire, knives or things with electricity. What’s more, don’t take any medicine until you read its instructions carefully. Call your parents if you need to. If something happens and you don’t know what to do, call your parents. They can help you solve the problem. ___40___ A. Stay away from dangerous things in the house. B. Your parents are worried about you and want you to keep safe. C. Children are always bored with parents’ orders. D. It’s best to know your parents’ phone numbers by heart. E. In this way, no one can come in if you don’t let him in. 【答案】37. B 38. E 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，针对独自在家可能面临的危险给出建议，包括遵守父母规则、锁门窗、远离危险物品、有需要时给父母打电话等。 【37题详解】 根据前文“Follow your parents’ rules.”以及后文“That’s why they have rules.”可知，这里在解释为什么要遵守父母的规则，选项B“你的父母担心你，并希望你能保持安全。”符合语境，故选B。 【38题详解】 根据前文“Lock the doors and windows...The best thing that you can do to avoid them is to keep the doors and windows locked when you are inside alone.”可知，这里在阐述锁门窗的作用，选项E“通过这种方式，如果你不让别人进来，就没有人能进来。”符合语境，故选E。 【39题详解】 根据后文“Even when you’re staying at home, you still need to be careful of danger. Don’t play with fire, knives or things with electricity.”可知，这里的主题是要远离家里危险的东西，选项A“远离家里的危险物品。”符合语境，故选A。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Call your parents if you need to. If something happens and you don’t know what to do, call your parents.”可知，这里强调需要时给父母打电话，说明记住父母电话号码很重要，选项D“最好牢记你父母的电话号码。”符合语境，故选D。 三 、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nowadays, lots of foreigners are learning Chinese. Like many of them, I ____41____ knew two words of Chinese (“Ni Hao” and “Xie Xie”) when I first came to Beijing, China ten years ago. As you can guess, my life was ____42____ for a while after I arrived. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were not easy. I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I ____43____ a Chinese class. My teacher was ____44____, although I didn’t learn enough to have a real conversation. Later I studied on my own as well, but my progress was still slow. And I decided to ____45____. Around this time, I started playing in a band with a Chinese man and he became one of my best friends in Beijing. He taught me a lot of ____46____ about music, such as “melody (旋律)”. He also learned a lot of English from me, so it was a good way to ____47____ language and culture. I have learned enough Chinese to ____48____ many problems like booking train tickets. These days, there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese. I can ____49____ why it’s an amazing language. Finally, I found that the best way to learn a ____50____ is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them. 41. A. usually B. always C. hardly D. only 42. A. easy B. interesting C. difficult D. boring 43. A. missed B. attended C. taught D. got 44. A. helpful B. cheerful C. thankful D. careful 45. A. make up B. put up C. give up D. look up 46. A. words B. names C. jokes D. patterns 47. A. turn B. imagine C. exchange D. support 48. A. look for B. pay attention to C. think of D. deal with 49. A. hope B. realize C. doubt D. suppose 50. A. language B. subject C. task D. sentence 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学习中文的经历。 【41题详解】 句意：像他们中的许多人一样，当我十年前第一次来到中国北京时，我只知道两个中文单词（“你好”和“谢谢”）。 usually通常；always总是；hardly几乎不；only仅仅。根据“...knew two words of Chinese (“Ni Hao” and “Xie Xie”) ”可知，空处表示仅仅知道两个中文单词，故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：正如你能猜到的，在我到达的一段时间里，我的生活是困难的。 easy容易的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的。根据下文“Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were not easy”可知，生活是困难的，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我知道我必须学更多的中文，所以我参加了中文课。 missed错过；attended参加；taught教；got得到。根据“I knew I had to learn more Chinese”可知，为了学更多的中文，所以参加了中文课，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：尽管我没有学到足够的东西来进行真正的对话，但我的老师是有帮助的。 helpful有帮助的；cheerful快乐的；thankful感谢的；careful小心的。根据“although I didn’t learn enough to have a real conversation.”可知，尽管我还不能进行真正的对话，但老师对我是有帮助的，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：并且我决定放弃。 make up编造；put up举起；give up放弃；look up查找。根据“but my progress was still slow. ”可知，我的进步很慢，故而决定放弃，故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：他教了我许多关于音乐，比如“旋律”的单词。 words单词；names名字；jokes笑话；patterns模式。根据“such as ‘melody (旋律)’ ”可知，举例的是单词，故而教了许多关于音乐的单词，故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：他也从我这里学到了很多英语，所以这是交换语言和文化的好方法。 turn转动；imagine想象；exchange交换；support支持。根据“He taught me a lot of...about music, such as “melody ( 旋律)”. He also learned a lot of English from me”可知，他教我中文，我教他英文，故空处表示交换语言和文化，故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：我已经学了足够多的中文来处理许多问题，比如订火车票。 look for寻找；pay attention to注意；think of想起；deal with处理。根据“...many problems like booking train tickets”可知，我的中文水平可以处理许多问题，故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：我能意识到为什么它是一种神奇的语言。 hope希望；realize意识到；doubt怀疑；suppose假设。根据“...why it’s an amazing language.”及上文内容可知，后来中文进步很大，故而意识到中文的神奇，故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：最后我发现学习一门语言的最好方法是和一个说本地语的人交朋友，并花时间和他们在一起。 language语言；subject学科；task任务；sentence句子。根据“...is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.”可知，和一个说本地语的人交朋友，并花时间和他们在一起是学习语言的最好方法。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 四、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 语篇填空 Chinese ancient wisdom ____51____ (put) the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Cold dew (寒露) is the ____52____ (seventeen) solar term of the year. It ____53____ (usual) starts on Oct 8th or 9th. At this time, the weather gets colder in most parts of China. The dew is greater and ____54____ (cold). That’s why this time is called cold dew. There will be less rain, ____55____ there will be more fog (雾). Good ____56____ (thing) come along at this time, too. Autumn crops will be ripe (成熟). It’s also ____57____ good time for fishing. That’s because it’s colder in water during the cold dew time. Fish like to swim in shallow water where it is warmer. ____58____ (hike) is another popular activity during this time. North China takes on a beautiful look of late autumn with white clouds, red leaves, and early frost (霜). Chongyang Festival, also ____59____ (know) as the Double Ninth Festival, often falls around cold dew. It is the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese calendar. ____60____ this day, people often climb hills and wear cornels (茱萸). 【答案】51. puts 52. seventeenth 53. usually 54. colder 55. but 56. things 57. a 58. Hiking 59. known 60. On 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的寒露，包括其在一年中的位置、时间、气候特点、此时节的好事以及相关活动和节日等。 51题详解】 句意：中国古代智慧将一年分为 24 个节气。句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“Chinese ancient wisdom”是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。“put” 的第三人称单数是“puts”。故填puts。 【52题详解】 句意：寒露是一年中的第十七个节气。此处表示顺序，应用序数词。“seventeen”的序数词是“seventeenth”。故填seventeenth。 【53题详解】 句意：它通常在10月8日或9日开始。修饰动词“starts”，应用副词。“usual”的副词形式是“usually”。故填usually。 【54题详解】 句意：露水更大更冷。根据“greater”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，与“greater”并列。“cold” 的比较级是“colder”。故填colder。 【55题详解】 句意：雨水会减少，但雾会增多。空格前后内容是转折关系，应用“but”连接。故填but。 【56题详解】 句意：此时也会有好事降临。“thing”是可数名词，根据“come”可知，主语应用复数形式。“thing”的复数是“things”。故填things。 【57题详解】 句意：这也是钓鱼的好时机。“a good time for...”是固定搭配，意为“……的好时机”。故填a。 【58题详解】 句意：徒步旅行是此时另一项受欢迎的活动。此处作主语，应用动名词形式。“hike”的动名词是“hiking”，句首首字母大写。故填Hiking。 【59题详解】 句意：重阳节，也被称为双九节，通常在寒露前后。“be known as”是固定短语，意为 “被称为”，句中有谓语动词，故此处用过去分词短语作后置定语。故填known。 【60题详解】 句意：在这一天，人们经常爬山和佩戴茱萸。表示在具体的某一天，应用介词“on”，句首首字母大写。故填On。 五、阅读与表达(共4小题，1-3小题，每小题2分，4小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Scientists find that hard-working people can live longer than idle (不工作的) people. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holder. A report shows that whenever the unemployment rate (失业率) increases by 1%, the death rate increases by 2%. All this comes down to one point: Work is helpful to our health. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Research shows that people feel not only unhappy but also worried when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work, people come into contact with each other. If people take part in some activities, they can find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work sometimes means the loss of everything. It affects man in spirit and makes him easy to get ill. Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment (充实感). Work makes one feel his value in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words. From the above we can know that the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study well and live a happy and healthy life. 61. Who can live longer, hard-working people or idle people? ______________________________________________________ 62. What does the writer want to tell us in the first paragraph? ______________________________________________________ 63. How do people feel when they don’t have anything to do? ______________________________________________________ 64. What do you think hard work can bring us? (Write 30 words or more) ______________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Hard-working people. 62. Work is helpful to health. 63. Not only unhappy but also worried. / Unhappy and worried. 64. Hard work keeps us busy and away from loneliness. It helps us make friends and feel life’s warmth. Also, it gives a sense of fulfillment when we achieve goals. Finally, working hard makes us healthier and happier. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是工作能够给人们带来充实感和成就感，工作的人也比不工作的人要更健康。 【61题详解】 根据“Scientists find that hard-working people can live longer than idle (不工作的) people.”可知，努力工作的人寿命更长。故填Hard-working people. 【62题详解】 根据“Work is helpful to our health.”以及第一段内容可知，作者想要告诉我们：工作对我们的健康有好处。故填Work is helpful to health. 【63题详解】 根据“Research shows that people feel not only unhappy but also worried when they have nothing to do.”可知，人们在无所事事时，他们会感到不快乐、忧虑。故填Not only unhappy but also worried. / Unhappy and worried. 【64题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理，注意字数要求即可。故填Hard work keeps us busy and away from loneliness. It helps us make friends and feel life’s warmth. Also, it gives a sense of fulfillment when we achieve goals. Finally, working hard makes us healthier and happier. 六、书面表达(满分20分) 65. 最近，某英文报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，写一篇90—100词的英语文章，为本次活动投稿。 提示： （1）简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等； （2）介绍该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等； （3）说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。 My Favorite Chinese Festival ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favorite Chinese Festival As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival best. It comes in January or February. It is a time for family members to get together. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all family members enjoy different kinds of food, such as dumplings and fish. We also watch the Spring Festival gala and stay up late, hoping to have a new start in the following year. The Spring Festival is important for Chinese. It makes us feel love and happiness. That’s why I like it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写开门见山，引出话题。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“你最喜欢的传统节日”和“节日的庆祝方式”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，表达感受和喜欢这个节日的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①As we all know众所周知 ②the Spring Festival春节 ③get together团聚 ④such as例如 ⑤the Spring Festival gala春节联欢晚会 ⑥stay up late熬夜 ⑦hope to do sth希望做某事 [高分句型] ①As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. (there be句型)  ②It is a time for family members to get together. (it作形式主语的固定句型)  ③That’s why I like it. (why引导的表语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $