第1部分 八年级下册 Modules 1～3-【中考快车道】2026年中考英语总复习学生用书Word

八年级下册 Modules 1～3 主题群概览 核心素养内涵 子主题群目标 感觉和印象 语言能力；文化意识；思维品质；学习能力 1．掌握基础词汇知识，能用句子描述外貌、品行、情感、经历和太空探索相关的具体信息。 2．通过语境应用，实践重要知识点，深化理解主题意义。 经历 太空探索 主题一　基础知识固根基 1．______ adj．软的；柔软的 2．______ adj．酸的；馊的 3．________ n．小甜饼；曲奇饼 4．_____ n．馅饼；派 5．_______ v．听起来；令人觉得 6．_____ n．果酱 7．___________ n．最喜欢的人或事 8．_____ n．耳朵 9．_________ adj．情绪不安的；紧张的 10．_______ n．(pl．)牛仔裤 11．_________ n．(pl．)眼镜 12．________ adj．秀丽的；标致的 13．_________ n．电子邮件；口信；信息 14．______ adv．曾经；从来；在任何时候 15．________ v．(有财力)买得起，付得起 16．_______ n．塔 17．_________ adj．古老的；古代的 18．______ n．国王；君王 19．_______ n．女王；王后 20．_____ n．方面；态度 21．______ v．惦念；怀念；想念 22．_______ n．地球 23．______ n．月亮；月球 24．______ n．新闻；消息 25．________ n．行星 26．_____ adv．还，尚 27．______ adv．刚才；刚刚 28．_______ n．模型 29．___________ n．航天器；宇宙飞船 30．_________ n．计划；工程；项目 31．________ adj．最近的；最新的 32．___________ n．宇航员 33．_____________ n．环境 34．______ pron．没有一人；没有一个；一点儿也没有 35．_______ n．群；组 36．_______ n．光；光线；光亮 37．_____ adv．在远方 1．smell v．有……的气味；闻；闻出→_______________ (过去式)→_______________ (过去分词) 2．salt n．盐；食盐→_______ adj．含盐的；咸的 3．fair adj．(头发)金色的，浅褐色的；公平的；公正的adv．公正地→________ adj．(反义词)不公平的；不公正的 4．pride n．骄傲；自豪→_______ adj．感到自豪的；感到骄傲的 5．hobby n．业余爱好→_________ (复数形式) 6．enter v．(使)参加；(使)报名→__________ n．入口(处)→_______ n．进入 7．competition n．比赛；竞争→_________ v．竞争；参加 8．dream n．梦；梦想；(只用于名词前)梦寐以求的v．做梦；梦到；梦想→________________ (过去式)→________________ (过去分词) 9．invite v．邀请→____________ n．邀请 10．move v．搬家；改变……的位置→__________ n．运动；活动 11．send v．派遣去；命令……去→______ (过去式)→______ (过去分词) 12．Germany 德国→________ n．德国人；德语adj．德国的；德国人的→_________ (复数)德国人 13．France法国→________ n．法语；法国人adj．法语的；法国的，法国人的 14．mix v．相混合；融合→_________ n．混合物 15．discover v．发现；找到→ ___________ n．发现，发觉；被发现的事物 16．impossible adj．(事情)办不到的，不可能的 →__________ adj．(反义词)可能的 1．__________ 做好了；完成了 2．______________ 尝一尝；试试看 3．________________ 因……而感谢 4．____________________________ 迫不及待做某事 5．_______________ 到达 6．__________________ 为……而感到骄傲 7．_________________ 成绩很差 8．________________ 害怕…… 9．____________________ 对……激动不已 10．____________________ 去度假 11．______________ 一等奖 12．____________________ 停止做某事 13．______________ 编写；写作 14．__________ 编写；创作 15．_________________ 此刻；目前 16．_________________________ 派某人做某事 17．________________ 罗宾逊一家 18．_________ 到目前为止 19．_____________ 倒数；倒计时 20．___________________ 期待 21．_____________ 没问题 22．___________ 遥远的 23．_______________ 航天旅行 24．_______________ 星系；(尤指)太阳系 25．______________ 数以亿计的；亿万 26．______________ 拍照 27．___________ 在太空中 28．___________________ 与……交流 1．——你想尝一些吗？ —______________________ try some? ——是的，请来一点吧。 —Yes，please． 2．恐怕我不喜欢奶酪。 _____________ I don't like cheese． 3．你确定那是糖吗？ ________________ that's sugar？ 4．我在学校花了很多时间和朋友们一起演奏古典音乐。 I _______ a lot of time _________ classical music ______ my friends at school． 5．你觉得来中国怎么样？ ___________________________ coming to China? 6．当我不知道如何用正确的方法做事情的时候，我总是很遗憾。 I'm always sorry ______ I don't know _____________ things in the right way． 7．——你以前曾经得过奖吗？ —______________________ any prizes before? ——不，我没有。 —____，____________． 8．我希望我能赢，那样我就可以邀请你和我一起来。 I _______________ win，then I will _____________________________ me． 9．目前，迈克和克莱尔正在埃及的开罗，开罗是非洲最大和最繁忙的城市之一。 _________________，Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt，_______________________ and _________________ in Africa． 10．他们去过很多有趣的地方。 They ________________ many interesting places． 11．这种语言在许多方面与英语不同，并且他们发现很难拼读这些单词。 This language _____________________ English in many ways，and they ___________________________ and pronounce the words． 12．你在干什么呢？ What _____ you ________? 13．我还没有开始，因为我不知道怎样做。 I _______________________ because I'm not sure _______________ it． 14．你听到最新消息了吗？ ______ you _______ the ________ news? 15．那就是它上新闻的原因。 _____________ it's on the news． 16．科学家们认为地球上存在生命已经有数亿年的历史了。 Scientists think that there _________________ on the earth for ____________________________ years． 17．这是不可想象的。 It is _________________________． 18．然而，没有宇宙飞船能遨游到足够远，到达我们星系中的其他恒星上。 However，no spaceship has travelled _________________ reach other stars in our Galaxy． 根据句意选出黑体词汇的最佳释义。 1．sound A．n．声音；响声 B．v．听起来；(使)发出声音 C．adj．健康的；明智的；合理的 ①He gave me some very sound advice． (　　) ②(2024·临沂中考)Sounds good．What are you going to do there？ (　　) ③My teacher told me that light travels much faster than sound． (　　) 2．fair A．n．集市；展销会 B．adj．公平的；恰当的 C．adv．公正地；公平合理地；按照规则 D．adj．(头发)金色的 ①Mary takes all those things to the school fair． (　　) ②The boy has short fair hair and he looks cool． (　　) ③Everyone should be treated in a fair way． (　　) ④Mrs Li fair solved the problem of the two students． (　　) 主题二　教材语篇串考点 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空 1个单词。 Passage 1[素材选自Module 1] Hi Lingling， Thanks for your last message．It was great to hear from you，and I can't wait to meet you． I hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport．I'm quite tall，1．______ (介词) short fair hair，and I wear 2．_________ (glass)．I'll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey，but I'll also carry my warm coat．I've got your photo—you look very pretty．I'm sure we'll find each other! Thanks for telling me about your hobbies．You sound just like me! I spend a lot of time 3．_________ (play)classical music with my friends at school，but I also like dance music—I love dancing! I enjoy sports as well，4．____________ (especial) tennis．My brother is in the school tennis team—I'm very proud of him! He's good at everything，but I'm not．Sometimes I get bad marks at school，and I feel sad．I should work 5．________ (hard)． You 6．_______ (ask) me，“How do you feel about coming to China？”Well，I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum and dad for a few days，and I'm quite shy when I'm with 7．___________ (strange)．I feel nervous when I speak Chinese，but I'll be fine in a few days．I'm always sorry when I don't know how to do things in 8．_____ (冠词) right way，9．____ (连词) please help me when I'm with you in China! Oh，I'm afraid of flying too．But I can't tell you how 10．_________ (excite) I am about going to China! See you next week! Love， Sally Passage 2[素材选自Module 2] Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen．At the moment，Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt，one of the biggest and busiest 1．________ (city) in Africa． They moved here with their parents two years ago．Their father，Peter，works for a very big company．The company has offices in many countries，and it has sent Peter to work in 2．_________ (German)，France and China before．Peter usually stays in 3．___ (冠词) country for about two years．Then the company moves him again．His family always goes with him． The Robinsons love seeing the world．They have been to many 4．_____________ (interest) places．For example，in Egypt，they have 5．______ (see) the Pyramids，travelled on a boat on the Nile River，and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens． Mike and Clare have also 6．_______ (begin) to learn the language of the country，Arabic．This language is different 7．______ (介词) English in many ways，and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words．However，they still enjoy 8．__________ (learn) it．So far they have learnt to speak German，French，Chinese and Arabic．Sometimes they mix the languages．“It's 9．________ (real) fun，” said Clare． The Robinsons are moving again．The company has asked Peter to work back in the US．Mike and Clare are happy about this．They have friends all over the world，10．_____ (连词) they also miss their friends in the US．They are counting down the days． Passage 3[素材选自Module 3] Anyone out there? Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of 1．__________ (million) of years．However，we have not found life on any other planets yet． The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun．Seven other planets also go around the sun．None of them has 2．____ (冠词) environment like that of the earth，so scientists do not think they will find life on them．The sun and 3．_____ (it) planets are called the solar system，and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets，4．________ (call) the Galaxy or the Milky Way．There are billions of stars in the Galaxy，and our sun is only one of them． Scientists have also discovered many other 5．__________ (galaxy) in the universe．They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us．6．____ (连词) how large is the universe？It is 7．____________ (possible) to imagine． Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars to take photos．They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system．However，no spaceship has 8．___________ (travel) far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy． Scientists have always asked the questions：9．______ (介词) so many stars in the universe，are we alone，or is there life out there in space? Have there been 10．__________ (visit) to the earth from other planets？Why has no one communicated with us？We do not know the answers...yet． 主题三　重点知识明考向 　　　smell的用法 1．smell作感官系动词，意为“有……的气味；发出……的气味”，通常用物作主语，后跟形容词作表语。 2．smell作名词，表示“气味；嗅觉”。 [知识拓展] 常见的感官系动词： look看起来　feel摸起来；感觉 sound听起来　taste尝起来 1．May I have some more chicken？It ________ so delicious． 2．The Russian soup ________ very nice．I can't wait to drink it． 3．You ______ so worried．What can I do for you? 4．—Those are Jenny's parents． —Really？They ______ young． 5．The stone _______ hard and solid． 　　　can't wait to do的用法 can't wait to do sth．意为“等不及做某事；迫不及待做某事”。can't wait 也可单独使用，表示“等不及；迫不及待”。 [知识拓展] can't stop doing sth．意为“情不自已/禁不住做某事”，与can't help doing sth．同义。 1．He can't wait ________ (go) home to watch the football match． 2．Maybe you catch a cold if you can't help __________ (sneeze)． 3．咱们快点去那里吧。大家都迫不及待要见你。 Let's get there quickly．Everybody _________________ see you． 辨析message、news与information message 可数名词，意为“口信；信息”。常用短语：leave a message留(一个)口信；take a message (打电话时用)传个话，留口信。 news 不可数名词，意为“新闻，消息”，强调消息的新闻性。 information 不可数名词，意为“信息，情报”。 1．It is surprising ______ that you will have a special _____________ screen at home．You can get any _____________ on the screen，when you receive a _________ from a friend，your _____________ screen will be turned on automatically(自动地)． 2．(2024·武汉中考改编)—Have you set a lock on your new phone? —Certainly．I have to protect my personal _____________ (信息)． 3．(2024·遂宁中考改编)—Hi，guys! Our team won first place in the table tennis match． —What exciting ______ (新闻)it is! 辨析have been to、have gone to与have been in have been to “去过某地”，强调往返的经历，已经回来。 have gone to “到某地去了”，人不在说话现场。 have been in “在某地待了多久”，强调从过去到现在一直在某地。 1．(2024·凉山中考) —______ you ever __________ the Great Wall? —Yes，I have．I went there on our last school trip． 2．(2024·山西中考)I ________________ Smart Start Group for a year． 3．Everyone else ___________ home except me．I have to stay in the classroom and finish my homework． 辨析yet，still与already yet 表示“已经”，用于疑问句。 表示“还，仍然”，用于否定句，常位于句末。 still 意为“仍然，还”，表示某事正在进行中，常位于句中。 already 表示“已经”，用于肯定句。 表示惊讶、怀疑等语气，用于疑问句。 1．(2024·广安中考)I _______ remember what happened on my father's 35th birthday． 2．He is only 6 years old．He can _________ speak English and Chinese! 3．(2024·江苏淮安模拟)My brother looks excited because he has worked out the maths problem _________． 4．Have you ever read Treasure Island _____? 辨析discover，find，find out，look for与invent discover “发现”已经存在而未被人知的事物。 find 强调寻找的结果(找到或找不到)，或表示偶然地“发现……” find out 指经过观察、询问、调查等“查明；弄清楚；发现”事情的真相或原因等。 look for 表示有目的地“寻找”，强调找的动作、过程。 invent “发明”，指创造出原来自然界不存在的东西。 1．My dream is to be a scientist．Maybe I can __________ a new planet someday． 2．I am ______________ my lost cat，but I still can't ______ it．Maybe the police can help me ___________ the poor cat． 3．(2024·聊城莘县模拟)Zhusuan was first ____________ by Liu Hong 1，800 years ago． 4．(2024·聊城东昌府区模拟)Zong worked with an expert of nutrition(营养)to ________ a drink for children，called Wahaha Oral Liquid (口服液)． 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级下册 Modules 1～3 深化探究·完成主题目标 主题一　基础知识固根基 会写词汇 1．soft　2．sour　3．cookie　4．pie　5．sound　6．jam　7．favourite　8．ear　9．nervous　10．jeans　11．glasses　12．pretty　13．message　14．ever　15．afford　16．tower　17．ancient　18．king　　19．queen　20．way　21．miss　22．earth　23．moon　24．news　25．planet　26．yet　27．just　28．model　29．spaceship　30．project　31．latest　32．astronaut　33．environment　34．none　35．group　36．light　37．out 会辨词形 1．smelled/smelt；smelled/smelt　2．salty　3．unfair　4．proud　5．hobbies　6．entrance；entry　7．compete　8．dreamed/dreamt；dreamed/dreamt　9．invitation　10．movement　11．sent；sent　12．German；Germans　13．French　14．mixture　15．discovery　16．possible 会记短语 1．be done　2．have a try　3．thanks for...　4．can't wait to do sth．　5．arrive at/in　6．be proud of...　7．get bad marks　8．be afraid of　9．be excited about　10．go on a holiday　11．first prize　12．stop doing sth．　13．write about　14．make up　15．at the moment　16．send sb．to do sth．　17．the Robinsons　18．so far　19．count down　20．look forward to　21．no problem　22．far away　23．space travel　24．solar system　25．billions of　26．take photos　27．in space　28．communicate with 会用句式 1．Would you like to　2．I'm afraid　3．Are you sure　4．spend；playing；with　5．How do you feel about　6．when；how to do　7．Have you ever won；No；I haven't　8．hope I will；invite you to come with　9．At the moment；one of the biggest；busiest cities　10．have been to　11．is different from；find it hard to spell　12．are；up to　13．haven't started yet；how to make　14．Have；heard；latest　15．That's why　16．has been life；hundreds of millions of　17．impossible to imagine　18．far enough to 熟词生义 1．①C　②B　③A　2．①A　②D　③B　④C 主题二　教材语篇串考点 Passage 1 1．with　2．glasses　3．playing　4．especially 5．harder　6．asked　7．strangers　8．the　9．so　10．excited Passage 2 1．cities　2．Germany　3．a　4．interesting　5．seen 6．begun　7．from　8．learning　9．really　10．but Passage 3 1．millions　2．an　3．its　4．called　5．galaxies 6．So　7．impossible　8．travelled　9．with 10．visitors 主题三　重点知识明考向 知识点1 1．tastes　2．smells　3．look　4．look　5．feels 知识点2 1．to go　2．sneezing　3．can't wait to 知识点3 1．news；information；information；message；information 2．information　3．news 知识点4 1．Have；been to　2．have been in　3．has gone 知识点5 1．still　2．already　3．already　4．yet 知识点6 1．discover　2．looking for；find；find out 3．discovered　4．invent 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $