精品解析：江苏省徐州市东苑中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期第一次学情调研 七年级英语试题 （本卷满分140分，考试时间90分钟） 一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The boys in the picture are ________. A. painting B. playing chess C. reading D. jogging 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：图片中的男孩正在下棋。 考查动词及动词短语辨析。painting画画；playing chess下棋；reading阅读；jogging慢跑。根据图片可知，两个男孩正在下棋。故选B。 2. My cousin is a student in ________. He is very helpful. A. class 4, grade 7 B. Class 4, Grade 7 C. grade 7, class 4 D. Grade 7, Class 4 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表弟是一名七年级四班的学生。他很乐于助人。 考查年级和班级的表达。表达在“几年级几班”，用“Class+基数词，Grade+基数词”的结构，B选项符合。故选B。 3. —_________ your father free tomorrow? —I’m afraid not. A. Do B. Are C. Does D. Is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲明天有空吗？——恐怕没有。 考查be动词。根据“...your father free tomorrow?”可知，此处be free“有空”，主语“your father”是第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故选D。 4. —_________ does your father go jogging? —Every day. A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲多久去慢跑一次？——每天。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久；How often多久一次；How many多少；How much多少钱。根据回答“Every day.”可知，此处询问做某事的频率，应用how often来提问。故选B。 5. Dumplings are really delicious. ________ of my parents like them. A. All B. Both C. One D. None 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：饺子真的很美味。我的父母两人都喜欢它们。 考查代词辨析。All所有；Both两者都；One一个；None没有一个。主语“my parents”指父母两人，应用表示两者的代词“both”。故选B。 6. — Do you know anything about Picasso? — Of course. He is the greatest painting ________. He painted thousands of pictures in his life. A. designer B. scientist C. master D. model 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识毕加索吗？——当然，他是最伟大的绘画大师之一。他毕生画了上千幅画。 考查名词辨析。designer设计师；scientist科学家；master大师；model模范。根据“Do you know...Picasso?”并结合常识可知，毕加索是知名的画家，故而最合适的称谓为大师。故选C。 7. —What do you have ________ your school? —Supermarkets, a shop and a hospital. A. of B. on C. around D. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们学校周围有什么？——超市、商店和一家医院。 考查介词辨析。of属于……的；on在……上；around在……周围；with和……一起。根据“Supermarkets, a shop and a hospital”可知，超市、商店和医院是学校周围的建筑，问句询问的应是学校周围有什么设施。故选C。 8. Wang Xinyue is my new friend and she goes _________ Millie. A. on B. in C. with D. by 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：王欣悦是我的新朋友，也可以叫她米莉。 考查动词短语。go on进行；go in进去；go with跟……相配； go by叫作，被称为。根据“Wang Xinyue is my new friend and she goes...Millie.”可知，此处是指新朋友王欣悦也可以被称为Millie，应用go by。故选D。 9. —Do you and Amy like playing tennis? —________ A. Yes, they do. B. Yes, we do. C. Yes, she does. D. Yes, I do. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你和Amy喜欢打网球吗？——是的，我们喜欢。 考查一般疑问句的回答。一般疑问句的主语是“you and Amy”，回答要用第一人称复数形式we代替。故选B。 10. —I will have a match tomorrow. I hope I win. —________. A. No idea B. Good luck C. Take care D. Have fun 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天我将有一场比赛。我希望我能赢。——祝你好运。 考查情景交际。No idea不知道；Good luck祝你好运；Take care保重；Have fun玩得开心。根据“I will have a match tomorrow. I hope I win.”可知，对方要参加比赛，所以此处应该表示祝福。故选B。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hobbies make our lives interesting. My life becomes interesting because of synchronized swimming (花样游泳). It is a very ____11____ sport. It puts swimming, dance and music together. Do you know that it has another ____12____ “water ballet”? Our school has a synchronized swimming team. It has 12 members and I am one of ____13____! We are all Grade 7 students. Let me tell you ____14____ we practise every time. We meet at the school swimming pool at 4:30 p.m. and then ____15____ about 1,000 meters in the pool to warm up. After that, we practise synchronized swimming with the help of our teachers. We practise ____16____ an hour after school every Tuesday and Thursday. After six months of practice, we are ____17____ it now. We will take part in a match against the team from another school next week. We are all looking forward to it. We often feel tired after the practice, ____18____ we really have fun. We know that it helps us a lot. It ____19____ us healthy and stay in good shape (外形). It also helps us learn about teamwork. We all have a ____20____. We want to put on a show in the Olympic Games one day. 11. A. easy B. old C. small D. beautiful 12. A. age B. name C. hobby D. idea 13. A. them B. it C. him D. her 14. A. who B. how C. why D. which 15. A. run B. jump C. dance D. swim 16. A. at B. with C. for D. of 17. A. nice to B. good at C. afraid of D. late for 18. A. because B. or C. so D. but 19. A. makes B. takes C. needs D. plans 20. A. hero B. day C. dream D. lesson 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对花样游泳这项运动的热爱，以及队伍的日常训练情况。 【11题详解】 句意：这是一项非常漂亮的运动。 easy容易的；old年长的；small小的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“It puts swimming, dance and music together.”可知，花样游泳结合了游泳、舞蹈和音乐，是一项非常漂亮的运动。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：你知道它还有一个名字叫“水上芭蕾”吗？ age年龄；name名字；hobby爱好；idea想法。根据“water ballet”可知，“水上芭蕾”是花样游泳的另一个名字。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：它有12个成员，我是其中之一！ them他们；it它；him他；her她。根据“It has 12 members and I am one of...”可知，该句表达“我是12个成员中的一个”，用“他们”指代12个成员。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：让我告诉你我们每次是怎么练习。 who谁；how怎么；why为什么；which哪个。根据“Let me tell you...we practise every time.”可知，接下来要讲述我们每次是怎么练习的。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我们下午4:30在学校泳池集合，然后在游泳池里游1000米左右来热身。 run跑；jump跳；dance跳舞；swim游泳。根据“in the pool”可知，我们在游泳池里游泳热身。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：我们每周二和周四放学后练习一小时。 at在；with和；for为了；of属于。根据“We practise...an hour”可知，an hour是一段时间，表示持续一段时间，用介词for。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：经过六个月的练习，我们现在已经很擅长了。 nice to对……友好；good at擅长；afraid of害怕；late for迟到。根据“We will take part in a match against the team from another school next week.”可知，我们下周要和别的队伍比赛，可以推断经过六个月的练习，我们已经很擅长了。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我们经常在练习后感到疲倦，但我们真的很开心。 because因为；or或者；so所以；but但是。根据“We often feel tired after the practice, ...we really have fun.”可知，前后句存在转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：它使我们健康，保持良好的外形。 makes制作，使；takes带走，花费；needs需要；plans计划。根据“It...us healthy and stay in good shape (外形).”可知，它使我们健康，保持良好的外形。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我们都有一个梦想。 hero英雄；day天；dream梦想；lesson课。根据“We want to put on a show in the Olympic Games one day.”可知，我们希望有一天能在奥运会上表演，这是一个梦想。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Class schedule for Monday Rainbow Bridge Junior High School—class schedule (时间表) for Grade 7. 8:00—8:20 Reading time 8:30—9:10 Chinese 9:20—10:00 Math 10:00—10:30 Morning break 10:40—11:20 History 11:20—12:20 Lunch 12:20—14:00 Sleeping time 14:00—14:40 English 14:50—15:30 Computing 15:40—16:20 PE 21. How long do the students need to stay at school? A. 6 hours. B. 6.5 hours. C. 7 hours and 20 minutes. D. 8 hours and 20 minutes. 22. What do the students NOT learn in the morning? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math. D. History. 23. When does class begin in the afternoon? A. 12:20. B. 13:30. C. 14:00. D. 14:40. 24. This class schedule is for ________. A. babies B. kindergarten students C. 3rd graders D. 7th graders 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份课程表，介绍了彩虹桥初中七年级学生周一的课程安排和时间分配。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据课程表时间计算：最早开始时间：8:00（Reading time）最晚结束时间：16:20（PE）总时长为8小时20分钟（16:20—8:00 = 8小时20分钟）。故选D。 22题详解】 细节理解题。根据课程表上午活动：8:30—9:10 Chinese（语文）；9:20—10:00 Math（数学）；10:40—11:20 History（历史）；英语（English）在下午14:00—14:40，不属于上午课程。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据课程表“14:00—14:40 English”可知，下午课程从14:00开始。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章标题“Rainbow Bridge Junior High School—class schedule for Grade 7”可知，这是七年级的课程表。故选D。 B ________ Who to Join In Grade 7 Love volleyball Want to be healthy ✧ Practice Time: From 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. On Tuesdays ✧ Practice Place: Playground ✧ Please Email Us: Lxsunshine@163.com 25. What is this poster about? A. A reading club. B. An English club. C. An art club. D. A volleyball club. 26. How much time will you practice every week if you are in the club? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. D. Five hours. 27. Which slogan (口号) is the most suitable (合适的) for ________? A. Love sports, love life! B. I am waiting for you! C. Enjoy green, enjoy life! D. I am reading for you! 【答案】25. D 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了排球社团的基本信息以及加入的条件。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据图片和“Who to Join In Grade 7 Love volleyball Want to be healthy”可知，图片为打排球，可以参加的人员要求：必须在七年级，喜欢排球，想要变得健康，可推测这是一则关于排球社团的海报。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“From 3 p.m. to 5 p.m.On Tuesdays”可知，排球社团的练习时间是每周二的下午三点到下午五点，可推测每周需要练习（5:00－3:00=2个小时）2个小时。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文通篇主要介绍了排球社团的基本信息以及加入的条件，即排球社团的招募，B选项“我在等你！”与文章内容相符。故选B。 C Art lesson comes. Ms. Brooks lets everyone draw pictures. Little Witch uses her crayons from Cousin Dippy. But something is not right. “Oh, dear,” says Little Witch. “The blue one draws in green. The green one draws in purple. The yellow one draws in blue. They’re all mixed up (混乱的) just like Cousin Dippy.” “Let’s trade,” says Willie. “Your crayons are fun.” “OK!” says Little Witch. “I always want real crayons.” When it is time to clean up, Little Witch says magic (魔术的) words. POOF! The floor is clean. Everyone claps (鼓掌)—even Ms. Brooks. After the art lesson, it is time to eat lunch. “Look, what Little Witch has in her lunchbox!” cries Mary. “It’s candy!” cries Cherry. “Yes,” says Little Witch sadly. “Mother always gives me candy for lunch.” “Let’s trade,” says Cherry. “If you give us your candy, we will each give you half a sandwich.” “OK!” says Little Witch. “I never get a sandwich for lunch!” After lunch, it’s time to have a break. Ms. Brooks lets everyone play on the playground. Cherry and Mary and Willie and Walter show Little Witch how to play games. Little Witch never plays them. They play a lot of games. In the afternoon, Ms. Brooks reads a story out loud. It is about a little girl named Thumbelina. Then, it’s Little Witch’s turn to tell her story. Little Witch says magic words. POOF! The story is fun. Everyone claps—even Ms. Brooks. 28. What happens during the art lesson? A. Little Witch cannot find her crayons. B. Little Witch doesn’t want to draw well. C. There is something wrong with Little Witch’s crayons. D. Cousin Dippy comes to school and steals (偷) Little Witch’s crayons. 29. What does the underlined word “trade” mean? A. Borrow. B. Eat. C. Play. D. Change. 30. What’s the best title of this story? A. Little Witch’s magic words B. Little Witch’s school life C. Little Witch’s crayons and lunch D. Little Witch’s teacher and classmates 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了小女巫在学校一天的生活，包括美术课、午餐时间和下午的活动。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Little Witch uses her crayons from Cousin Dippy. But something is not right.”和“The blue one draws in green. The green one draws in purple. The yellow one draws in blue. They’re all mixed up (混乱的) just like Cousin Dippy.”可知，小女巫的蜡笔出了问题。故选C。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If you give us your candy, we will each give you half a sandwich.”可知，Cherry提出用三明治交换小女巫糖果。“trade”意为“交换”，与选项D意思相近。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章描述了小女巫在学校一天的生活，包括美术课、午餐、休息时间和下午的故事时间。选项B“小女巫的学校生活”最能概括全文主旨，最适合当标题。故选B。 D 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Do you want to feel happy and know how great you are? Here are five ways to make you feel good about yourself. ▲ Encourage (鼓励) yourself Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. ____31____.” It may not sound so good, but it really works! ▲ Help others Doing something nice for someone always makes you feel good. ____32____. Give a hand to old people, and you can understand the meaning of happiness. ▲ Smile at others ____33____. Look for the good things in your friends and family. ▲ ____34____ Trying new things may be a great challenge (挑战), but when you fall in love with it or get some progress, you’ll be very happy. ▲ Stay with your family We all need our family time. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin. ____35____. And it can give you confidence (自信) to get on well with others. So remember to try to stay with your family. A. Learn something new B. I can do anything C. Help your classmates with their studies, and you will make more friends D. This can make you feel warm E. Listening to music makes you relaxed F. No one can refuse a big smile 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. F 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了五种让自己感觉良好的方法。 【31题详解】 根据“Encourage (鼓励) yourself”和“I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me.”可知，此处与自我鼓励有关。选项B“我能做任何事”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Doing something nice for someone always makes you feel good.”可知，此处与帮助他人有关。选项C“帮助你的同学学习，你会交到更多的朋友”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“Smile at others”可知，此处与微笑有关。选项F“没有人能拒绝一个大大的微笑”符合语境。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“Trying new things may be a great challenge”可知，此处与尝试新事物有关。选项A“学习一些新东西”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin.”可知，此处与和家人谈话的好处有关。选项D“这会让你感到温暖”符合语境。故选D。 四、根据音标和句意，写出单词的正确形式（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 36. All the children are very ________ /glæd/ to see each other. 【答案】glad 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有的孩子都很高兴见到彼此。音标/glæd/对应单词glad，意为“高兴的”。故填glad。 37. Some of us have many different /ˈhɒbiz/ ________. 【答案】hobbies 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们中有些人有许多不同的爱好。many后接可数名词复数形式，题干中音标/ˈhɒbiz/对应单词hobbies。故填hobbies。 38. Daniel is very /smɑːt/ ________ and he is good at Maths. 【答案】smart 【解析】 【详解】句意：Daniel非常聪明，并且他擅长数学。根据音标可知，单词为形容词smart“聪明的”，作表语。故填smart。 39. Are there any _________ /ˈʌðə(r)/ questions? 【答案】other 【解析】 【详解】句意：还有其他问题吗？根据音标“/ˈʌðə(r)/”可知，此处需要填写单词“other”，表示“其他的”。故填other。 40. The woman in a red dress has good /lʊks/ ________. 【答案】looks 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿红裙子的女人有很好的外貌。根据音标/lʊks/可知，对应的单词是“looks”，名词，意为“相貌；容貌”。故填looks。 41. My computer doesn’t work. Can you help me to /fɪks/ ________ it? 【答案】fix 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的电脑坏了。你能帮我修一下吗？根据音标提示，fix“修理”符合语境，to后接动词原形，构成动词不定式。故填fix。 42. He often plays /tʃes/ ________ with his friend. 【答案】chess 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常和朋友下象棋。根据音标提示可知，空处应填名词chess“国际象棋”，play chess是固定搭配，表示“下国际象棋”，棋类运动前不加冠词。故填chess。 43. Learning new knowledge (知识) is /ˈendləs/ ________. 【答案】endless 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习新知识是无止境的。根据音标提示可知，此处为endless“无止境的”。故填endless。 44. It’s /truː/ ________ that we are going to have a school trip next week. 【答案】true 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们下周要进行学校旅行是真的。根据音标可知，单词为形容词true“真实的”，作表语。故填true。 45. Practising every morning makes him a /ˈmɑːstə(r)/ ________ of painting. 【答案】master 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天早上练习使他成为一名绘画大师。根据音标提示可知，此处为master“大师”。故填master。 五、词语运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 apart problems museums full of polite join 46. He likes to take things ________ and learn how they work. 47. At school, we should be ________ to our teachers. 48. Do you like to ________ the Painting Club? 49. He is ________ energy and can play football for hours. 50. I help my classmates with Maths ________. 【答案】46. apart 47. polite 48. join 49. full of 50. problems 【解析】 【46题详解】 句意：他喜欢拆开东西并学习它们的工作原理。根据“take things ... and learn how they work”及备选词可知，此处表示“拆开东西”，take things apart意思是“拆开东西”，符合题意。故填apart。 【47题详解】 句意：在学校，我们应该对老师有礼貌。根据“we should be ... to our teachers”及备选词可知，此处表示“对老师有礼貌”，polite“礼貌的”。故填polite。 【48题详解】 句意：你喜欢加入绘画俱乐部吗？根据“... the Painting Club”及备选词可知，此处表示“加入俱乐部”，join“加入”。故填join。 【49题详解】 句意：他精力充沛，可以踢足球几个小时。根据“can play football for hours”及备选词可知，此处表示“精力充沛”，full of“充满”。故填full of。 【50题详解】 句意：我帮助同学解决数学问题。根据“Maths ...”及备选词可知，此处表示“数学题”，problems“问题”。故填problems。 B 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Look at the picture! Yes, a woman is dancing to the music. She ____51____ (look) pretty. Do you know who she is? She is my aunt. My aunt was born in Beijing, ____52____ now she lives in Nanjing with her husband (丈夫) and children. She is about 40 years old. Her English name is Alice Wu. But people all call ____53____ (she) Angel Alice. ____54____ her long hair, she looks tall and very young in the picture. My aunt works in a school. She is ____55____ dance teacher. She enjoys ____56____ (dance) very much. And she ____57____ (be) very good at it. She often says dancing makes her happy. She also likes designing beautiful clothes. She wants to be a ____58____ (design) when she doesn’t work in the future. Would you like ____59____ (learn) to dance? Come and meet my aunt. She is nice and she is ready ____60____ (teach) all people. 【答案】51. looks 52. but 53. her 54. With 55. a 56. dancing 57. is 58. designer 59. to learn 60. to teach 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的阿姨Alice Wu，她是一名舞蹈老师，热爱舞蹈和设计服装。 【51题详解】 句意：她看起来很漂亮。主语“She”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词需用第三人称单数形式“looks”。故填looks。 【52题详解】 句意：我阿姨出生在北京，但现在和丈夫、孩子住在南京。前后句意转折，需用连词“but”连接。故填but。 【53题详解】 句意：但大家都叫她Angel Alice。动词“call”后接宾语，需用代词宾格“her”。故填her。 【54题详解】 句意：她长发飘飘，在照片中看起来个子高挑，十分年轻。此处表示“拥有/带有”，需用介词“With”。故填With。 【55题详解】 句意：她是一名舞蹈老师。泛指“舞蹈老师”，且“dance”以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 【56题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢跳舞。动词“enjoy”后接动名词“dancing”作宾语。故填dancing。 【57题详解】 句意：她非常擅长它。主语“She”是第三人称单数，动词需用“is”。故填is。 【58题详解】 句意：她希望将来不工作时成为一名设计师。不定冠词“a”后接名词“designer”，表示职业。故填designer。 【59题详解】 句意：你想学跳舞吗？“would like to do”为固定搭配，需用不定式“to learn”。故填to learn。 【60题详解】 句意：她为人友善，她乐于教所有人。“be ready to do”为固定搭配，需用不定式“to teach”。故填to teach。 六、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 61. sports is good he at ___________________________. 【答案】He is good at sports 【解析】 【详解】he“他”，主格，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；is good at“擅长”，形容词短语；sports“运动”，可数名词复数，表示泛指，作宾语。故填He is good at sports“他擅长运动”。 62. me sports stay help healthy ___________________________. 【答案】Sports help me stay healthy 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，sports“运动”作主语；help“帮助”作谓语，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”；me作help的宾语，stay healthy“保持健康”。故填Sports help me stay healthy“运动让我保持健康”。 63. wants to he be a scientist one day ___________________________. 【答案】He wants to be a scientist one day 【解析】 【详解】he“他”，主格作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；wants“想要”，动词三单形式作谓语，want to do sth“想要做某事”；be“成为”，be动词原形，不定式为to be；a scientist“一名科学家”；one day“某一天，有一天”，作时间状语。故填He wants to be a scientist one day“他想有一天成为一名科学家”。 64. make am with happy I to friends him ___________________________. 【答案】I am happy to make friends with him 【解析】 【详解】此句为陈述句。I“我”，主格作主语；am“是”，be动词；happy“高兴的”，形容词作表语，be happy to do“高兴做某事”，形容词短语；make friends with“和……交朋友”，动词短语；him“他”，代词宾格，作宾语。故填I am happy to make friends with him“我很高兴和他交朋友”。 65. my help skills painting can me a lot ___________________________. 【答案】My painting skills can help me a lot 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是陈述句。时态是一般现在时。my painting skills“我的绘画技能”，作主语；can help“能够帮助”，作谓语；me“我”，作宾语；a lot“很多”，作状语。故填My painting skills can help me a lot“我的绘画技能可以帮助我很多”。 七、阅读回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Chinese chess is a two-player board game with 32 pieces in red and black. People move the pieces on the lines. Among all these pieces. King is the most important. It must stay in the palace. If it gets checked (被“将死”), the game is over. So the players should check the other’s King while protecting (保护) one’s own King. Chinese chess is different from chess. It is full of Chinese culture. Playing chess is good for remembering logical thinking and understanding ability. Also, it is a game that people of all ages can play. As part of Chinese culture, Chinese chess is not only popular in China. Now people from many different countries play Chinese chess. More and more foreigners (外国人) take part in the Chinese chess “World Cup” every two years. In their eyes, Chinese chess can help them learn more about China. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（不超过7个词） 66. What colour are the pieces in Chinese chess? ___________________________ 67. What’s the most important piece in the game? ___________________________ 68. Is Chinese chess the same as chess? ___________________________ 69. How often do the foreigners take part in the Chinese chess “World Cup”? ___________________________ 70. Why do more and more foreigners play Chinese chess? ___________________________ 【答案】66. Red and black. 67. King. 68. No. 69. Every two years. 70. To learn more about China. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国象棋作为中国文化的一部分，因其独特的文化内涵和益智功能，正受到国内外各年龄层人群的喜爱。 【66题详解】 根据“Chinese chess is a two-player board game with 32 pieces in red and black.”可知，棋子颜色是红色和黑色。故填Red and black. 【67题详解】 根据“Among all these pieces, King is the most important.”可知，这里“King”指中国象棋中的“将”或“帅”，是游戏的核心棋子。故填King. 【68题详解】 根据“Chinese chess is different from chess.”可知，中国象棋不同于国际象棋。故填No. 【69题详解】 根据“More and more foreigners take part in the Chinese chess ‘World Cup’ every two years.”可知，外国人每两年参加一次世界杯。故填Every two years. 【70题详解】 根据“In their eyes, Chinese chess can help them learn more about China.”可知，外国人玩中国象棋是为了深入了解中国文化。故填To learn more about China. 八、书面表达（满分20分） 71. 《学英语报》正举办以“My new friend”为题的演讲比赛。假如你是Kitty，请根据下图所提示的要点，用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍你的新朋友Andy。 My new friend 基本情况 兴趣爱好 未来梦想 十三岁，七年级十班，大眼长发，未戴眼镜，高而苗条…… 擅长篮球，闲暇阅读 热衷跑步，酷爱跳舞…… …… 注意： 1. 表达中必须包含所给的要点，省略号部分可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译； 2. 词数80左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 3. 表达中请勿提及真实姓名。   My new friend Hello, everyone! I’m Kitty. Let me tell you something about my new friend Andy. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My new friend Hello, everyone! I’m Kitty. Let me tell you something about my new friend Andy. She is thirteen years old. She is in Class Ten, Grade Seven. She has big eyes and long hair, and she doesn’t wear glasses. Besides, she is tall and slim. At the same time, she has many hobbies. She is good at playing basketball. When she is free, she will do some reading. In addition, she is keen on running. She thinks running can keep healthy. She also loves dancing. We often see her dance. She wants to be a teacher in the future because she loves being with children. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第三人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍Andy的基本情况； 第二步，介绍Andy的兴趣爱好； 第三步，最后介绍Andy的未来梦想。 [亮点词汇] ①besides此外 ②be good at擅长 ③be keen on热衷于 ④in addition此外 [高分句型] ①When she is free, she will do some reading.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②She wants to be a teacher in the future because she loves being with children.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期第一次学情调研 七年级英语试题 （本卷满分140分，考试时间90分钟） 一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The boys in the picture are ________. A. painting B. playing chess C. reading D. jogging 2. My cousin is a student in ________. He is very helpful. A. class 4, grade 7 B. Class 4, Grade 7 C. grade 7, class 4 D. Grade 7, Class 4 3. —_________ your father free tomorrow? —I’m afraid not. A. Do B. Are C. Does D. Is 4. —_________ does your father go jogging? —Every day. A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How much 5. Dumplings are really delicious. ________ of my parents like them. A. All B. Both C. One D. None 6. — Do you know anything about Picasso? — Of course. He is the greatest painting ________. He painted thousands of pictures in his life. A. designer B. scientist C. master D. model 7. —What do you have ________ your school? —Supermarkets, a shop and a hospital. A. of B. on C. around D. with 8. Wang Xinyue is my new friend and she goes _________ Millie. A. on B. in C. with D. by 9. —Do you and Amy like playing tennis? —________ A. Yes, they do. B. Yes, we do. C. Yes, she does. D. Yes, I do. 10. —I will have a match tomorrow. I hope I win. —________. A. No idea B. Good luck C. Take care D. Have fun 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hobbies make our lives interesting. My life becomes interesting because of synchronized swimming (花样游泳). It is a very ____11____ sport. It puts swimming, dance and music together. Do you know that it has another ____12____ “water ballet”? Our school has a synchronized swimming team. It has 12 members and I am one of ____13____! We are all Grade 7 students. Let me tell you ____14____ we practise every time. We meet at the school swimming pool at 4:30 p.m. and then ____15____ about 1,000 meters in the pool to warm up. After that, we practise synchronized swimming with the help of our teachers. We practise ____16____ an hour after school every Tuesday and Thursday. After six months of practice, we are ____17____ it now. We will take part in a match against the team from another school next week. We are all looking forward to it. We often feel tired after the practice, ____18____ we really have fun. We know that it helps us a lot. It ____19____ us healthy and stay in good shape (外形). It also helps us learn about teamwork. We all have a ____20____. We want to put on a show in the Olympic Games one day. 11. A. easy B. old C. small D. beautiful 12. A. age B. name C. hobby D. idea 13. A. them B. it C. him D. her 14. A. who B. how C. why D. which 15. A. run B. jump C. dance D. swim 16. A. at B. with C. for D. of 17. A. nice to B. good at C. afraid of D. late for 18. A. because B. or C. so D. but 19. A. makes B. takes C. needs D. plans 20. A. hero B. day C. dream D. lesson 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Class schedule for Monday Rainbow Bridge Junior High School—class schedule (时间表) for Grade 7. 8:00—8:20 Reading time 8:30—9:10 Chinese 9:20—10:00 Math 10:00—10:30 Morning break 10:40—11:20 History 11:20—12:20 Lunch 12:20—14:00 Sleeping time 14:00—14:40 English 14:50—15:30 Computing 15:40—16:20 PE 21. How long do the students need to stay at school? A. 6 hours. B. 6.5 hours. C. 7 hours and 20 minutes. D. 8 hours and 20 minutes. 22. What do the students NOT learn in the morning? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math. D. History. 23. When does class begin in the afternoon? A. 12:20. B. 13:30. C. 14:00. D. 14:40. 24. This class schedule is for ________. A. babies B. kindergarten students C. 3rd graders D. 7th graders B ________ Who to Join In Grade 7 Love volleyball Want to be healthy ✧ Practice Time: From 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. On Tuesdays ✧ Practice Place: Playground ✧ Please Email Us: Lxsunshine@163.com 25 What is this poster about? A A reading club. B. An English club. C. An art club. D. A volleyball club. 26. How much time will you practice every week if you are in the club? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. D. Five hours. 27. Which slogan (口号) is the most suitable (合适的) for ________? A. Love sports, love life! B. I am waiting for you! C. Enjoy green, enjoy life! D. I am reading for you! C Art lesson comes. Ms. Brooks lets everyone draw pictures. Little Witch uses her crayons from Cousin Dippy. But something is not right. “Oh, dear,” says Little Witch. “The blue one draws in green. The green one draws in purple. The yellow one draws in blue. They’re all mixed up (混乱的) just like Cousin Dippy.” “Let’s trade,” says Willie. “Your crayons are fun.” “OK!” says Little Witch. “I always want real crayons.” When it is time to clean up, Little Witch says magic (魔术的) words. POOF! The floor is clean. Everyone claps (鼓掌)—even Ms. Brooks. After the art lesson, it is time to eat lunch. “Look, what Little Witch has in her lunchbox!” cries Mary. “It’s candy!” cries Cherry. “Yes,” says Little Witch sadly. “Mother always gives me candy for lunch.” “Let’s trade,” says Cherry. “If you give us your candy, we will each give you half a sandwich.” “OK!” says Little Witch. “I never get a sandwich for lunch!” After lunch, it’s time to have a break. Ms. Brooks lets everyone play on the playground. Cherry and Mary and Willie and Walter show Little Witch how to play games. Little Witch never plays them. They play a lot of games. In the afternoon, Ms. Brooks reads a story out loud. It is about a little girl named Thumbelina. Then, it’s Little Witch’s turn to tell her story. Little Witch says magic words. POOF! The story is fun. Everyone claps—even Ms. Brooks. 28. What happens during the art lesson? A. Little Witch cannot find her crayons. B. Little Witch doesn’t want to draw well. C. There is something wrong with Little Witch’s crayons. D. Cousin Dippy comes to school and steals (偷) Little Witch’s crayons. 29. What does the underlined word “trade” mean? A. Borrow. B. Eat. C. Play. D. Change. 30. What’s the best title of this story? A. Little Witch’s magic words B. Little Witch’s school life C. Little Witch’s crayons and lunch D. Little Witch’s teacher and classmates D 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Do you want to feel happy and know how great you are? Here are five ways to make you feel good about yourself. ▲ Encourage (鼓励) yourself Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. ____31____.” It may not sound so good, but it really works! ▲ Help others Doing something nice for someone always makes you feel good. ____32____. Give a hand to old people, and you can understand the meaning of happiness. ▲ Smile at others ____33____ Look for the good things in your friends and family. ▲ ____34____ Trying new things may be a great challenge (挑战), but when you fall in love with it or get some progress, you’ll be very happy. ▲ Stay with your family We all need our family time. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin. ____35____. And it can give you confidence (自信) to get on well with others. So remember to try to stay with your family. A. Learn something new B. I can do anything C. Help your classmates with their studies, and you will make more friends D. This can make you feel warm E. Listening to music makes you relaxed F. No one can refuse a big smile 四、根据音标和句意，写出单词的正确形式（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 36. All the children are very ________ /glæd/ to see each other. 37. Some of us have many different /ˈhɒbiz/ ________. 38. Daniel is very /smɑːt/ ________ and he is good at Maths. 39. Are there any _________ /ˈʌðə(r)/ questions? 40. The woman in a red dress has good /lʊks/ ________. 41. My computer doesn’t work. Can you help me to /fɪks/ ________ it? 42. He often plays /tʃes/ ________ with his friend. 43. Learning new knowledge (知识) is /ˈendləs/ ________. 44. It’s /truː/ ________ that we are going to have a school trip next week. 45. Practising every morning makes him a /ˈmɑːstə(r)/ ________ of painting. 五、词语运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 apart problems museums full of polite join 46. He likes to take things ________ and learn how they work. 47. At school, we should be ________ to our teachers. 48. Do you like to ________ the Painting Club? 49. He is ________ energy and can play football for hours. 50. I help my classmates with Maths ________. B 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Look at the picture! Yes, a woman is dancing to the music. She ____51____ (look) pretty. Do you know who she is? She is my aunt. My aunt was born in Beijing, ____52____ now she lives in Nanjing with her husband (丈夫) and children. She is about 40 years old. Her English name is Alice Wu. But people all call ____53____ (she) Angel Alice. ____54____ her long hair, she looks tall and very young in the picture. My aunt works in a school. She is ____55____ dance teacher. She enjoys ____56____ (dance) very much. And she ____57____ (be) very good at it. She often says dancing makes her happy. She also likes designing beautiful clothes. She wants to be a ____58____ (design) when she doesn’t work in the future. Would you like ____59____ (learn) to dance? Come and meet my aunt. She is nice and she is ready ____60____ (teach) all people. 六、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 61. sports is good he at ___________________________. 62. me sports stay help healthy ___________________________. 63. wants to he be a scientist one day ___________________________ 64. make am with happy I to friends him ___________________________. 65. my help skills painting can me a lot ___________________________. 七、阅读回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Chinese chess is a two-player board game with 32 pieces in red and black. People move the pieces on the lines. Among all these pieces. King is the most important. It must stay in the palace. If it gets checked (被“将死”), the game is over. So the players should check the other’s King while protecting (保护) one’s own King. Chinese chess is different from chess. It is full of Chinese culture. Playing chess is good for remembering, logical thinking and understanding ability. Also, it is a game that people of all ages can play. As part of Chinese culture, Chinese chess is not only popular in China. Now people from many different countries play Chinese chess. More and more foreigners (外国人) take part in the Chinese chess “World Cup” every two years. In their eyes, Chinese chess can help them learn more about China. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（不超过7个词） 66. What colour are the pieces in Chinese chess? ___________________________ 67. What’s the most important piece in the game? ___________________________ 68. Is Chinese chess the same as chess? ___________________________ 69. How often do the foreigners take part in the Chinese chess “World Cup”? ___________________________ 70 Why do more and more foreigners play Chinese chess? ___________________________ 八、书面表达（满分20分） 71. 《学英语报》正举办以“My new friend”为题的演讲比赛。假如你是Kitty，请根据下图所提示的要点，用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍你的新朋友Andy。 My new friend 基本情况 兴趣爱好 未来梦想 十三岁，七年级十班，大眼长发，未戴眼镜，高而苗条…… 擅长篮球，闲暇阅读 热衷跑步，酷爱跳舞…… …… 注意： 1. 表达中必须包含所给的要点，省略号部分可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译； 2. 词数80左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 3. 表达中请勿提及真实姓名。   My new friend Hello, everyone! I’m Kitty. Let me tell you something about my new friend Andy. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $