Unit 7 第3课时 Reading(2)-【课时提优计划作业本】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步练习课时作业（译林版2024）连云港专版

Unit 7 The natural world 第3课时 Reading(2) 基础训练 一、单项选择 )1.The ocean most of the earth's surface. A.covers B.includes C.holds D.produces )2.Rain falls onto the land and then the ocean through rivers. A.holds B.covers C.returns to D.gets rid of ()3.My grandmother told me walk quietly and wake my father up. A.not to;not B.to;not to C.not to;not to D.to;to ()4.Ecosystems include things like air and water. A.living B.non-lived C.non-living D.lived ()5.Shennongjia is home different kinds of animals. A.for B.of c./ D.to ()6.It's very important the ocean. A.for us to protect B.of us to protect C.for us protecting D.of us protecting ()7.Yancheng Nature Reserve provides food and cover lots of wildlife. A.with B.for C.to D.at ()8.Don't just stand there; now to solve the problem! A.rise B.act C.return D.support ()9.More and more teenagers have poor eyesight,so parents and teachers should take action to prevent the situation getting worse. A.of B.from C.against D.to ()l0.He listened to podcasts(播客节目)to learn about how to climate change. A.turn down B.cut down C.slow down D.break down 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. (pollute)is a serious threat()to ecosystems. 2.The sun (rise)in the east and sets in the west. 3.The landscape is (make)up of low,rolling hills. 4.Wetlands play a role in preventing (flood). 5.Doing exercises can keep our body (health)and strong. 6. (sad),many wild animals are facing danger. 7.Smoking is very (harm)to our lungs. 8.It's necessary for us (act)quickly to prevent further environmental damage. 9.The sudden snowstorm (trap)all the visitors on the top of the mountain. l0.These special containers(容器)are used for (store)food in a cool and dry place. 《125 课时提优计划作业本英语八年级上册) 三、根据汉语完成句子 1.植物可以从空气中吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气。 Plants can 2.女生占我们班学生的40%。 Girls in our class. 3.雨林是世界上一半动植物的家园。 the world's animals and plants. 4.这些生态系统使地球保持健康，使我们的世界变得更美好。 and make our world a better place. 提优训练 四、阅读表达 In China,there's a really big desert called the Taklimakan Desert(塔克拉玛千沙漠).Fora long time,it was spreading and causing a lot of problems.But guess what?On 28th November, 2024,an amazing thing happened in China-the Taklimakan Desert was successfully "closed up". The sand-blocking green belt(阻沙绿化带)is3,046 kilometres. Back in 1978,China started the important project called the Three-North Shelter Forest Programme(三北防护林工程).Many scientists and workers worked very hard to make this project successful.They planted billions of trees and shrubs along the edges()of the desert.Day by day,year after year,these plants grew up and formed a kind of "green wall",preventing the sand from moving further.This green wall was really powerful.It stopped the desert from growing bigger and bigger. And now,the Taklimakan Desert has kind of "closed up"!That means it doesn't spread like it used to. Because of this,the local environment has become much better.The air is cleaner,and there are more places for wild animals to live.People around there are also happier.It just shows that when humans devote significant efforts to scientific innovation(),we can positively influence nature！ 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（每小题答案不超过5个词） 1.When was the desert "closed up"? 2.How long is the sand-blocking green belt? 3.When did China start the Three-North Shelter Forest Programme? 4.What did the scientists and workers do in the project? 5.What do you think of the Three-North Shelter Forest Programme? 126M:I agree!And playing in the deep snow is an daytime is short,and the temperature usually stays 第4课时Grammar&Word power 七、1.millions2.full3.used4.Besides exciting thing to do. below average.But these changes also bring fun. -.1.sand 2.topic 3.damage 4.cause 5.studying 6.icy 7.like 8.melt 第二部分听对话和短文答题 like making snow sculptures with friends. 5.system 9.quickly 10.found 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两避。听参考答案 二、1.sandy2.nearly3.to make:keep 八、1.1n1979 每段对话或短文前，你将有时何阅读相关小题，每小 1-5 ACABB 6-10 CBCAC 11-15 BBBAB 4.monthly 5.wildlife 2.Designing public spaces in cities. 题5秒钟：听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出 16-20 BBCBA 三、1.and2.but3.or4.so5.so 3.Many uses and nice views. 你认为最合适的备选答案。 Unit 7 The natural world 四、1-5 CDDCC 4.A strong personal style. 听一段对话，回答第11一12小题。答题完毕， 五、1-3ACC 5.Combining tradition with modern technology. 请等待“嘀”的信号，进人第一篇短文 第1课时Welcome to the unit 第5课时Integration(1) 九、One possible version: M:What's the weather like in Beijing? -.1.Penguins 2.rainforest 3.grasslands -,1.kills 2.covered 3.north-east 4.create The Wonderful Natural World W:It's snowing.but it's not very cold.The radio 4.desert 5.climate 5.rare 6.environmental 7.solve 8.daytime Nature is everywhere around us.It gives says it will be sunny tomorrow. 二、l.so:that2.climate3.is home to4.lies 9.balanced 10.knowledge life to all things.Trees take in carbon dioxide M:Does it often snow in winter? between;and 5.ecosystem 6.the importance W:Not very often.But there is much ice. 1.provides;for 2.leads to 3.to create 4.The and release oxygen.making the air fresh.The of 7.looks like 8.kindly 9.keep:in M:What about spring there? number of 5.for a short stay 6.knowledge ocean is not only a home for fish but also an 10.treat oxygen factory.producing a large amount of W:It's quite warm.But winds are strong sometimes. 7.all year round 8.is setting up 9.covers 三、1-6 BCACCA 10.have space for oxygen. M:Which season do you like better.spring or winter? 四、1一5 CGEDF 三、1-5 CDBDA6-10 BBABC11-15 DAACA However,human beings are posing threats W:I like winter better.I like skating.I can skate 第2课时Reading(1) very well. 第6课时Integration(2) to nature.People cut down too many trees, 听第一篇短文，回答第13一15小题。请根据柯 -1.Wetlands 2.surface 3.includes 4.holds -、1-5 CCDAB6-10 CCCAA causing forests to become smaller.Plastic 5.pond 6.tons 7.sponge 8.floods 二、l.clearly2.increasing3.balanced waste flowing into the sea is destroying the 文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕 9.plastic 10.kidneys living environment of sea life, 请等待“嘀”的信号，进人下一篇短文。 4.encouraging 5.environmental 6.kidneys Good morning!Here is the weather report for .1.plays an important role 2.are of different To protect nature,we should take action. 7.covers 8.meaningful some big cities in the world.Beijing is cloudy.It's sizes 3.around 4.make up 5.taking in 三、1.covers an area of over10,000 square We can plant trees to make our air clean.We very cold,so wear warm clothes when you go out. 6.millions of 7.will act 8.to get rid of kilometres 2.important for the government can also clean up beaches and reduce plastic In Hong Kong.there's beautiful sunshine.People 9.to store 10.Sadly to encourage people to 3.a member of use.It's everyone's duty to keep our wonderful natural world alive and beautiful. will feel cool in the daytime.It is sunny in New 三、1一5 AABCD 4.saving:in danger all year round York,but there's a strong wind in the afternoon.It 第3课时Reading(2) 四、1.im2.First3.breaks4.come5.stop 人机对话听力模拟训练（七） will be rainy in Sydney but very hot.The day after -、1-5 ACBCD6-10 ABBBC 6.ill7.its8,Sadly9.hecause10,made【听力材料】 tomorrow will be sunny.It's a nice day to go 二、l.Pollution2.rises3.made4.floods 单元综合复习(Assessment) 第一部分听对话回答问题 outside.That's the weather report for today.Thanks 5.healthy 6.Sadly 7.harmful 8.to act -、1-5 DBACD6一10 BBBDC 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对 for listening. 9.trapped 10.storing 二、I,providing2.importance3.governments 话，每段对话听两逾。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题 三、l.ake in carbon dioxide from the air and 4.easily 5.nntural 6.kill 7.leads 8.perfect 钟的时间阅读题目：听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选 Weather and seasons bring different feelings. produce oxygen 2.make up 40%of the 9.wasiewater10.solve1l.store12.reduce出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后 On hot days,the heat can be too much.People students 3.Rainforests are home to half of 13.save 14.harm 15.muddy 进入下一小题 often stay inside to avoid it.Suddenly,it might 4.These ecosystems keep the earth healthy 三、1.plenty of2.balance3.environmental 1.W:Peter,what bird do you like best? start to snow in winter.Snow falls,and kids love to1.On 28th November,2024. 4.quite a few 5.causes 6.in the daytime M:My favourite bird is the swan. catch them.Foggy days are tricky.The thick fog 2.3,046 kilometres. 7.noisy 8.work as 9.A group of 10.covers 2.W:Have you heard about coral reefs?They are makes it hard to see far.so people need to be careful 3.1n1978. an area of like a group of colourful rocks. when walking. 4.They planted billions of plants. 四、1-5 CBCBC6-10 CCABB11一15 DCBCD M:Yes!But ocean pollution is a serious Wind can be a problem too.It blows leaves 5.It's good for the environment..(言之有理 五、1一4BACD problem.It can damage them. everywhere.creating an awful mess.In winter,the 即可) 六、1-5 EDAFG 3.W:Why are forests important for the environment? 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年促上册（连云港专版》 课时提优计划作业本·英游·八年线上册（连云港专版） ·55+ ·56