精品解析：江西省南昌市名校联盟2025-2026学年上学期九年级第一次月考英语试卷

2025-2026学年上学期阶段性学习质量检测九年级英语试卷 说明：1. 本卷共有6大题，83小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卡，答案请写在答题卡上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。 一、听力理解（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How often does Jacky watch the English programs? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 2. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the hospital. B. In the shop. C. In the library. 3. How will the woman go to the office station? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By train. 4. What festival are they probably celebrating? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Spring Festival. 5. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yunnan is beautiful. B. Visiting Yunnan is boring. C. The Water Festival is great. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the man pick up leaves? A. To collect them. B. To clean streets. C. To make art pictures. 7. Which festival are they talking about? A. The Double Ninth Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Tree-planting Day. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did the new ride open? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 9. What will the girl do? A. Make a phone call. B. Try the ride. C. Take pictures. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is the woman going? A. To a shopping mall. B. To James’ home. C. To a hospital. 11. How does the woman feel? A. She feels tired. B. She feels busy. C. She feels happy. 12. Which can we get from the conversation? A. It’s about 5 minutes to get there by bus. B. The two speakers are good friends. C. The woman will walk there. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Adam’s advice to improve reading speed? A. Taking notes while reading. B. Reading notebooks. C. Reading aloud. 14. How long does Adam usually read each time? A. About 30 minutes. B. About two hours. C. About an hour. 15. What can we know about the woman? A. She reads quickly. B. She is interested in Adam’s reading habits. C. She doesn’t enjoy reading as much as Adam does. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The Lantern Festival is one of the most________ festivals in China. 17. It began________ years ago during the Han Dynasty. 18. People enjoy________ thousands of colorful lanterns with different shapes. 19. On that day, people will eat tangyuan and watch some wonderful________. 20. People give their________ to their family and friends through this festival. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. —Hello! Is this Mary Brown’s home? —Sorry, I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong ________. A. number B. address C. name D. direction 22. To many Chinese, preparing the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival is even ________ than the dinner itself. A. less important B. the most important C. as important as D. more important 23. Now the students in primary and junior high schools ______ a 15-minute break between classes. A. had B. will have C. have D. would have 24. Ice is often seen in Harbin in winter as the temperature ________ stays below zero. A. normally B. hardly C. nearly D. clearly 25. —Judy, could you help me wash the dishes? —Just a moment. I ________ my notes for the exam tomorrow. A. review B. reviewed C. am reviewing D. will review 26. Janet has done a lot for us, ________ we want to write her a thank-you letter. A. or B. but C. so D. for 27. —Do you know Lidong, the 19th of the 24th solar term (24节气), falls on November 7th or 8th? —Yes. It ________ the beginning of winter. A. marks B. increases C. follows D. discovers 28. This famous saying “When I walk along with two others they may serve me as my teachers” tells us ________. A. how should we treat people B. who we can learn from C. what did we say in public D. why we need teachers 三、完形填空（26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。 In my childhood, my family often got together with friends. Because I was smart, there was always ___29___ who would come up to me, praise me, and ask what I wanted to be when I grew up. It started with being a teacher or a hero. ___30___ it was a fireman, an artist... But as I grew ___31___ , my dreams of the future changed. When I was going to college, my relatives and friends asked me again what I would major (主修；专攻) in. They wanted to ___32___ what I would be when I grew up. By then I made up my ___33___ to become a computer programmer. So I have been studying software for much of my life. I strongly believed as long as I ___34___ myself with knowledge, I could achieve my dream. Finally, I was ___35___ that I could realize my dream. My goal in life ___36___ me to help others to succeed in their own lives. However, for many, there is a “thief” which goes around stealing our ___37___ and robbing (抢) us of the power to achieve our goals. Sometimes, the thief will come as a parent, a relative, ___38___ a friend. But the greatest thief is just ___39___ . Usually when we are about to ___40___ the goal a small voice inside will say, “You will never succeed.” “Very few have ever done this successfully.” And on and on the small voice makes us ___41___ heart and fail. However, failure may help our dreams to come true. It is one of the most important tools we have, because it teaches us valuable ___42___ . And when we learn these lessons well, we are ___43___ for success. There are no “overnight” successes, but with perseverance (毅力), they will come. So just don’t give up. Let dreams stay in your life. 29. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody 30. A. Later B. Recently C. Before D. Now 31. A. taller B. stronger C. older D. wiser 32. A. try out B. work out C. clear out D. find out 33. A. mind B. idea C. thought D. secret 34. A. introduced B. prepared C. armed D. stopped 35. A. worried B. angry C. painful D. happy 36. A. advises B. encourages C. invites D. warns 37. A. dreams B. heads C. money D. lives 38. A. but B. so C. and D. or 39. A. around us B. behind us C. within us D. against us 40. A. divide B. regret C. reach D. forget 41. A. lose B. break C. take D. give 42. A. skills B. lessons C. methods D. reasons 43. A. famous B. sorry C. late D. ready B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 followed successful surprise become finally thin easy because plan receive idea During the Warring States Period (战国时期) many states made changes to become stronger. One of the most ___44___ changes was created by Shang Yang in Qin. Shang Yang worked out a set of ___45___. At first, these plans were not easily accepted ___46___ people didn’t believe in him. To solve this problem, Shang Yang came up with a (an) ___47___. He ordered his men to put a ___48___ wooden pole (杆) at the south gate. Then he said anyone who took the pole to the north gate would ___49___ 10 gold pieces. The task was so ___50___ that nobody believed it was true. They all thought Shang Yang was joking. After seeing that, Shang Yang said he would offer 50 gold pieces to anyone who did it. And ___51___, a man wanted to have a try. He put the pole on his shoulder and walked to the north gate. To his ___52___, Shang Yang paid him 50 gold pieces. The news spread across the capital. Soon, people were saying Shang Yang was a man of his word. Then people ___53___ him without question. With his efforts, Qin ___54___ the strongest of all the states. 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The SQ3R (SURVEY, QUESTION, READ, RECITE, and REVIEW) is used to study a textbook. Developed by Francis P. Robinson, a psychologist (心理学家) from Ohio State University, the SQ3R is a useful reading system that has been successfully used by many students. SURVEY Scan (扫读) the text. Look for: ●titles; ●sub-titles; ●diagrams (图表); ●bold text. QUESTION Ask yourself: ●who; ●what; ●where; ●when; ●why; ●how; What do I already know about this topic? What is the text about? How does this information help me? READ Read the text and look for answers to the questions you first raised. RECITE Answer the questions using supporting details from the text. REVIEW Go back over the text and questions. Check that you have answered all the questions and have used supporting details from the text. 55. What does SQ3R help with in English learning? A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Reading. D. Writing. 56. How many steps does SQ3R include? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7. 57. What should we do during the “QUESTION” step? A. Scan the subtitles. B. Look for the answers to our questions. C. Ask about the topic. D. Check if we’ve answered all questions. B When I first began my journey of learning Chinese, I was greeted by a world where everything seemed new and different. The Chinese characters looked like little pictures, and I couldn’t understand a single one. Thankfully, my teacher Mr. Li, made it easy for me. He used colorful flashcards to introduce us to simple words like “ni hao” and “xie xie”. We also played games in class to remember the words. One of my favorite games was “Simon Says” in Chinese. Mr. Li would say something, and we had to follow his instructions. But we needed to do the action only when he started with “Simon says”. It was so much fun! Gradually, I started recognizing (认出) more and more Chinese words. Mr. Li taught us how to count from one to ten, and we also learned some animals’ names. Saying “mao mao” for “cat” and “gou gou” for “dog” always made me laugh. I thought they sounded cute and fun. One day, Mr. Li organized a field trip to Chinatown. It was like stepping into a different world! The streets were full of colorful signs and delicious smells. We got to try some traditional Chinese food, like noodles. I even practiced ordering food in Chinese. It felt amazing to use the words I had learned. As time went by, my understanding of Chinese improved. I could have simple conversations with my Chinese friends at school. They were happy about my progress, and we started exchanging words in both English and Chinese. It was like having a secret language between us. Learning Chinese has opened up a whole new world for me. I can now read simple stories and understand Chinese culture better. It’s been a fun journey, and I can’t wait to continue learning and discovering more about this beautiful language. 58. What helped the writer begin learning Chinese with interest? A. Reading Chinese stories. B. Talking with Chinese friends. C. Mr. Li’s teaching methods. D. Watching Chinese movies. 59. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Mr. Li’s field trip plan. B. The traditional Chinese food. C. The trip of visiting Chinatown. D. The colorful signs in Chinatown. 60. What can we infer about Mr. Li’s teaching method? A. He focused only on textbook learning. B. He thought games were only for young children. C. He liked teaching alone without letting students join in. D. He preferred real-life experiences to make learning meaningful. 61. Which of the following can best describe Mr. Li? A. Creative and loving. B. Hard-working and smart. C. Strict and friendly. D. Talented and honest. 62. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To share some tips on learning Chinese. B. To introduce the writer’s Chinese teacher. C. To explain the importance of Chinese culture. D. To describe the writer’s experience of learning Chinese. C Have you heard of Pi Day? You may think it is all about having pies. That’s only partly right, Pi Day is actually about maths! Every year on March 14th, maths lovers and scientists celebrate Pi Day to honor (纪念) the special number pi. ________ It was founded in 1988 by Lary Shaw, who worked at the Exploratorium, a science museum. He started the Pi Day celebration. During the first event, both workers in the Exploratorium and the public walked around one of the circular (圆形的) spaces in the museum while eating fruit pies. Later, the celebration became a yearly tradition at the museum and more visitors joined in. In 2019, the UNESCO set the day, March 14th, as the International Day of Mathematics. There are many kinds of celebrations of Pi Day. Some people choose to remember as many digits (数字) of pi as they can, while some take part in a pi party, enjoying delicious pies and dancing to music. Besides, people use a writing style called Pilish to celebrate Pi Day. In a Pilish sentence, the number of letters in each word matches the digits of pi. The first word has three letters, the second has one letter, the third has four letters, and so on. An engineer, Michael Keith, even wrote a book called Not A Wake by using Pilish. Pi Day is a day of discovery and joy, reminding us the importance and beauty of mathematics in our lives. Let’s celebrate the mathematical wonder of pi! 63. Who is most likely to be interested in Pi Day? A. A maths lover B. A food lover. C. A music teacher D. A film fan. 64. Which of the following can be put in the “________” in Paragraph 2? A Pi Day is celebrated in different ways B. Pi Day is celebrated all over the world C. Pi Day is a young international festival. D. Pi Day is a time to make delicious pies. 65. Which sentence is written in Pilish? A. Now, I get a gift. B. Now, I have a dream. C. Now, we buy a chair. D. Now, we wash an apple. 66. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 67. What is the best tile for the text? A Comparing pi and pies B. Finding the beauty of science C. Knowing the magic pie D. Knowing more about a writing style D China has good news for families with young children. Nowadays, many families feel stressed to raise young children, because costs for daily needs and early education are increasing. So starting in January 2025, the government will put a new official rule into practice to support parents. This plan means families with children from one to three years old, will get money from the government. The national plan is made to give parents more support to raise children. So who can get this money? Every family in the country that has a child under three years old can get this financial (财政上的) help. For each young child, the family will receive 3,600 yuan every year, which is about 300 yuan per month—enough to ease some of the monthly cost. They will keep getting this money until the child is three. It doesn’t matter if the child is the first, second or third one in the family—all are included, showing fair support for every family. Before this rule became national, some cities like Shanghai and Chengdu tried it first, and it was very successful. Parents in those cities praised the plan, saying it really helped them manage daily expenses. This money is a big help, especially since raising a child costs a lot. Parents can use it to buy food, clothes and toys for their kids. Maybe they can even spend a little on fun activities like visiting a children’s museum. Getting the money is easy too. Parents don’t need to deal with lots of complicated papers. They can just apply online through a government app or website. After applying, the review process is quick—most families get a reply within a week. The government hopes this plan will let every young child grow up happily in a warm and supportive environment. 68. If a family has two children under three years old, how much money can they get every year? A. 3,600 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 7,200 yuan. D. 10,800 yuan. 69. What does the underlined word “ease” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. make something less B. take care of C. stop remembering D. look forward to 70. What can we know from the passage? A. Only families with one child can get the help. B. Parents need to fill in many papers to apply. C. Raising children in China is not expensive. D. The plan was tested in some cities before. 71. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to ask for the Chinese government’s help. B. A new plan to support families with young kids. C. The cost of raising young children in China now. D. The life of young children in China nowadays. 72. In which part of the magazine could we read the passage? A. Travel Guide. B. City Development. C. National News. D. Kids Education. B） 先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we arrive in a new place or even when we are just trying to find a place. ___73___ Use greetings (问候语) and polite expressions. ___74___ If you want to get a nice answer, begin by saying “hello” first. And some words like “may”, “can” and “could” will help you express yourself better. ___75___ . You should know the basic words. They are very important when you are asking for directions. It may be useful to remember some famous places. Then try to use the right words when asking for directions. Get to know the transportation system (交通系统). Sometimes, it can happen that you are still far from your place. ___76___ You might ask like this, “Is it far? Do I need to take the bus or the subway there?” Don’t be afraid of using symbols. Every city in the world has its own symbols. The search time will become less if you know what the most important symbols are in the city. ___77___ So, with these simple tips, you can ask for directions confidently and find your way easily in any new place. Remember, getting lost is just a chance to discover something new! A. Build your words. B. Don’t be too shy to ask. C. Your place might be around the symbols. D. But always make sure you can ask others for help! E. Starting the conversation with a greeting is necessary. F. Which kind of public transportation should you choose? G. Knowing how to ask for them can make our life much easier! 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容从下面选择最恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整，一空一句。 A: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the nearest bookstore is? B: Yes, but it’s miles away. A: ____78____ B: The buses don’t take you directly there. ____79____ I suggest you walk there. A: Then how can I get there on foot? B: Go straight ahead till you pass the square and turn right. ____80____ A: Tall building? ____81____ B: The right side. The bookstore should be on the first floor. A: ____82____ Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. A. OK, I’ve got it. B. Where are you going? C. Do I need to take a bus? D. I’m afraid I can’t find it. E. You have to change buses twice. F. Which side of the road is the building on? G. Walk past two traffic lights and look for a tall building. 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Peter为完成关于“Traditional Festivals”的调研，向你咨询中国传统节日。请你用英语给他回复一封邮件。 内容要点： 1. What’s your favorite traditional Chinese festival and why? 2. How do you and your family celebrate it? 3. What does this festival mean to you? 写作要求：1. 短文应包括以上所有要点，可适当发挥，做到内容充实、条理清晰、段落分明； 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息。 3. 短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数； Dear Peter, I’m glad to know that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期阶段性学习质量检测九年级英语试卷 说明：1. 本卷共有6大题，83小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卡，答案请写在答题卡上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。 一、听力理解（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How often does Jacky watch the English programs? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jacky. How can you speak English so well? M: I always watch English programs with my parents twice a week. It helps a lot. 2. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the hospital. B. In the shop. C. In the library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, Sir. I want to borrow some books about how to study. Are there any here? M: Yes, there are some on that shelf. 3. How will the woman go to the office station? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By train. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The nearest office station is about thirty minutes’ walk from here. W: It’s too far. Where is the nearest bus station, please? 4. What festival are they probably celebrating? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Spring Festival. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How about having dinner in the garden? Then we can enjoy the full moon at the same time. M: Good idea. Let’s move the table there. 5. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yunnan is beautiful. B. Visiting Yunnan is boring. C. The Water Festival is great. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: We are going to Yunnan. M: Sounds great! This is the time of Water Festival. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the man pick up leaves? A. To collect them. B. To clean streets. C. To make art pictures. 7. Which festival are they talking about? A. The Double Ninth Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Tree-planting Day. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Why do you pick up these fallen leaves? M: I want to make some art pictures. W: Art pictures? Why? M: I want to give some presents to the old people in our community. W: Oh, I see. The Double Ninth Festival is coming. M: Look! What beautiful leaves! W: I think you are so nice. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did the new ride open? A On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 9. What will the girl do? A. Make a phone call. B. Try the ride. C. Take pictures. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, there are so many people in the amusement park. M: Yes, today is Saturday, and it’s really a fine day. W: Look at the new ride over there. I didn’t see it when I came last month. M: It just opened the day before yesterday. W: It looks cool. Why don’t we have a try? M: Oh no, I’m afraid of heights. You go, and I’ll take photos of you with my phone. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is the woman going? A. To a shopping mall. B. To James’ home. C. To a hospital. 11. How does the woman feel? A. She feels tired. B. She feels busy. C. She feels happy. 12. Which can we get from the conversation? A. It’s about 5 minutes to get there by bus. B. The two speakers are good friends. C. The woman will walk there. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to No. 1 Hospital from here? I want to see a friend there. M: Well, there are two ways to get there. If you want to go right now, you can walk down this street. It’ll take you about twenty minutes to get there. W: What’s the other way? M: If you don’t mind waiting for a while, you can take the bus. It only takes about five minutes to get there. W: Do I have to wait a long time? M: Er...About fifteen minutes. W: Well, I don’t mind waiting for the bus. I’m too tired to walk. Thank you very much. M: You’re welcome. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Adam’s advice to improve reading speed? A. Taking notes while reading. B. Reading notebooks. C. Reading aloud. 14. How long does Adam usually read each time? A. About 30 minutes. B. About two hours. C. About an hour. 15. What can we know about the woman? A. She reads quickly. B. She is interested in Adam’s reading habits. C. She doesn’t enjoy reading as much as Adam does. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you like to do in your free time, Adam? M: I spend most of my free time reading, May. W: I like reading, too. Do you have any good ideas to read fast? M: Well, you can take notes when you read. It helps a lot to read fast and understand the book. W: Anything else? M: Try to retell what you have read in several sentences. W: OK, I see. How long do you read every time? M: I often read about an hour and try to do something else then. W: Such as? M: Such as listening to music or looking out of the windows. W: Wow, you have such good reading habits. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The Lantern Festival is one of the most________ festivals in China. 17. It began________ years ago during the Han Dynasty. 18. People enjoy________ thousands of colorful lanterns with different shapes. 19. On that day, people will eat tangyuan and watch some wonderful________. 20. People give their________ to their family and friends through this festival. 【答案】16. traditional 17. 2,000 18. hanging 19. shows 20. best wishes 【解析】 【原文】The Lantern Festival is one of the most traditional festivals in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. It falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. People celebrate the festival in many ways. On that day, people enjoy hanging thousands of colorful lanterns in the shape of different animals, vegetables, fruits, and many other things. Eating Tangyuan is an important part of this celebration. You might also watch some wonderful shows. Through these traditions, people express their hopes for a brighter future and they give their best wishes to family and friends. It’s a beautiful time, full of joy and hope. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. —Hello! Is this Mary Brown’s home? —Sorry, I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong ________. A. number B. address C. name D. direction 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，这是玛丽布朗的家吗？——对不起，恐怕你得到的是一个错误的地址。 考查名词辨析。number号码；address地址；name名字；direction方向。根据“Is this Mary Brown’s home?”可知，询问的是地址；故选B。 22. To many Chinese, preparing the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival is even ________ than the dinner itself. A. less important B. the most important C. as important as D. more important 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：对许多中国人来说，准备除夕晚餐比晚餐本身更重要。 考查形容词比较级。less important不太重要的；the most important最重要的；as important as一样重要；more important更加重要的。根据“preparing the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival is even...than the dinner itself.”可知，此处需用比较级，可排除BC选项；结合常识可知，准备晚餐的过程比晚餐本身更重要。故选D。 23. Now the students in primary and junior high schools ______ a 15-minute break between classes. A. had B. will have C. have D. would have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在中小学生课间有15分钟的休息时间。  考查动词时态。句中“Now”表示当前的时间状态，说明描述的是现在的客观事实，因此需要用一般现在时。故选C。 24. Ice is often seen in Harbin in winter as the temperature ________ stays below zero. A. normally B. hardly C. nearly D. clearly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哈尔滨冬天经常能看到冰，因为气温通常保持在零度以下。 考查副词辨析。normally通常；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；clearly明显地。结合语境，哈尔滨冬天经常能看到冰，是因为气温通常在零度以下，“normally”符合语境。故选A。 25. —Judy, could you help me wash the dishes? —Just a moment. I ________ my notes for the exam tomorrow. A. review B. reviewed C. am reviewing D. will review 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Judy，你可以帮我洗碗吗？——请稍等。我正在复习明天考试的笔记。 考查动词时态用法。review复习，动词原形；reviewed过去式；am reviewing现在进行时；will reviewing一般将来时。根据“Just a moment. I...my notes”可知，“复习笔记”是妈妈让她洗碗时正在进行的动作，所以时态应用现在进行时。故选C。 26. Janet has done a lot for us, ________ we want to write her a thank-you letter. A. or B. but C. so D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮特为我们做了很多，所以我们想给她写一封感谢信。 考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；so因此；for因为。分析句子可知，因为珍妮特为我们做了很多，所以给她写感谢信，前后是因果关系，应用so连接。故选C。 27. —Do you know Lidong, the 19th of the 24th solar term (24节气), falls on November 7th or 8th? —Yes. It ________ the beginning of winter. A. marks B. increases C. follows D. discovers 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道立冬（24节气中的第19个节气）在11月7日或8日吗？——是的，它标志着冬天的开始。 考查动词辨析。 marks标志；increases增加；follows跟随；discovers发现。根据语境，立冬是冬季开始的标志。故选A。 28. This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers” tells us ________. A. how should we treat people B. who we can learn from C what did we say in public D. why we need teachers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“三人行，必有我师焉”这句名言告诉我们可以向谁学习。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A、C；根据“When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers”可知此句意为“三人行，必有我师焉”，即我们要向别人学习，用who引导宾语从句。故选B。 三、完形填空（26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。 In my childhood, my family often got together with friends. Because I was smart, there was always ___29___ who would come up to me, praise me, and ask what I wanted to be when I grew up. It started with being a teacher or a hero. ___30___ it was a fireman, an artist... But as I grew ___31___ , my dreams of the future changed. When I was going to college, my relatives and friends asked me again what I would major (主修；专攻) in. They wanted to ___32___ what I would be when I grew up. By then I made up my ___33___ to become a computer programmer. So I have been studying software for much of my life. I strongly believed as long as I ___34___ myself with knowledge, I could achieve my dream. Finally, I was ___35___ that I could realize my dream. My goal in life ___36___ me to help others to succeed in their own lives. However, for many, there is a “thief” which goes around stealing our ___37___ and robbing (抢) us of the power to achieve our goals. Sometimes, the thief will come as a parent, a relative, ___38___ a friend. But the greatest thief is just ___39___ . Usually when we are about to ___40___ the goal, a small voice inside will say, “You will never succeed.” “Very few have ever done this successfully.” And on and on the small voice makes us ___41___ heart and fail. However, failure may help our dreams to come true. It is one of the most important tools we have, because it teaches us valuable ___42___ . And when we learn these lessons well, we are ___43___ for success. There are no “overnight” successes, but with perseverance (毅力), they will come. So just don’t give up. Let dreams stay in your life. 29. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody 30. A. Later B. Recently C. Before D. Now 31. A. taller B. stronger C. older D. wiser 32. A. try out B. work out C. clear out D. find out 33. A. mind B. idea C. thought D. secret 34. A. introduced B. prepared C. armed D. stopped 35. A. worried B. angry C. painful D. happy 36. A. advises B. encourages C. invites D. warns 37. A. dreams B. heads C. money D. lives 38. A. but B. so C. and D. or 39. A. around us B. behind us C. within us D. against us 40. A. divide B. regret C. reach D. forget 41. A. lose B. break C. take D. give 42. A. skills B. lessons C. methods D. reasons 43. A. famous B. sorry C. late D. ready 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者从小到大的梦想变化过程，以及如何通过坚持和努力实现梦想的故事。 【29题详解】 句意：因为我聪明，总有人会走过来表扬我，并问我长大后想成为什么。 anybody任何人；nobody没有人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据“there was always…who would come up to me”可知，此处表示“总有某个人会表扬作者”，肯定句中用somebody，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：后来是消防员、艺术家…… Later后来；Recently最近；Before之前；Now现在。根据“It started with being a teacher or a hero”和“it was a fireman, an artist”可知，梦想随时间变化，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：但随着我长大，我对未来的梦想也改变了。 taller更高；stronger更强壮；older更年长；wiser更聪明。根据“my dreams of the future changed”可知，此处强调年龄的增长，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：他们想知道我长大后会成为什么。 try out尝试；work out解决；clear out清除；find out发现。根据“what I would be when I grew up”可知，人们想弄清楚作者长大后会成为什么样的人，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：那时我下定决心要成为一名计算机程序员。 mind心思；idea想法；thought思想；secret秘密。固定搭配“make up one’s mind”表示“下定决心”，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：我坚信只要用知识武装自己，就能实现梦想。 introduced介绍；prepared准备；armed武装；stopped停止。根据“myself with knowledge”可知，此处是短语“arm sb. with”表示“用……武装”，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：最终，我很高兴我能实现梦想。 worried担心；angry生气的；painful痛苦的；happy高兴的。根据“I could realize my dream”可知，实现梦想是开心的，故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：我的人生目标鼓励我帮助别人在自己的人生中取得成功。 advises建议；encourages鼓励；invites邀请；warns警告。根据“to help others to succeed”可知，人生目标鼓励作者帮助别人，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：然而，对许多人来说，有一个“小偷”到处偷我们的梦想，抢夺我们实现目标的力量。 dreams梦想；heads头；money金钱；Lives生命。根据全文主题“梦想”及“robbing (抢) us of the power to achieve our goals”可知，此处表示偷走我们的梦想，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：有时，这个小偷会以父母、亲戚或朋友的形式出现。 but但是；so所以；and和；or或者。此处列举并列关系，表示选择关系，故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：但最大的小偷就在我们内心。 around us在我们周围；behind us在我们身后；within us在我们内心；against us反对我们。根据后文“a small voice inside”可知，小偷是内心的声音，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：通常当我们快要达到目标时，内心会有一个小声音说：“你永远不会成功。” divide分割；regret后悔；reach达到；forget忘记。此处是固定搭配“reach the goal”表示“实现目标”，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：不断地，小小的声音使我们失去信心和失败。 lose失去；break打破；take拿走；give给予。根据“And on and on the small voice makes us...heart and fail.”可知，此处表示让我们灰心丧气，lose heart为固定搭配，意为“灰心丧气”，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：它是我们拥有的最重要的工具之一，因为它教会我们宝贵的经验教训。 skills技能；lessons经验/教训；methods方法；reasons原因。根据“However, failure may help our dreams to come true. It is one of the most important tools we have, because it teaches us valuable...”可知，此处表示失败教会我们宝贵的经验教训，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：当我们很好地学习这些经验教训时，我们就为成功做好了准备。 famous著名；sorry抱歉；late迟到；ready准备好。根据“And when we learn these lessons well, we are...for success.”可知，此处表示为成功做好准备，be ready for为固定搭配，意为“为……做好准备”，故选D。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 followed successful surprise become finally thin easy because plan receive idea During the Warring States Period (战国时期), many states made changes to become stronger. One of the most ___44___ changes was created by Shang Yang in Qin. Shang Yang worked out a set of ___45___. At first, these plans were not easily accepted ___46___ people didn’t believe in him. To solve this problem, Shang Yang came up with a (an) ___47___. He ordered his men to put a ___48___ wooden pole (杆) at the south gate. Then he said anyone who took the pole to the north gate would ___49___ 10 gold pieces. The task was so ___50___ that nobody believed it was true. They all thought Shang Yang was joking. After seeing that, Shang Yang said he would offer 50 gold pieces to anyone who did it. And ___51___, a man wanted to have a try. He put the pole on his shoulder and walked to the north gate. To his ___52___, Shang Yang paid him 50 gold pieces. The news spread across the capital. Soon, people were saying Shang Yang was a man of his word. Then people ___53___ him without question. With his efforts, Qin ___54___ the strongest of all the states. 【答案】44. successful 45. plans 46. because 47. idea 48. thin 49. receive 50. easy 51. finally 52. surprise 53. followed 54. became 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了战国时期商鞅通过“徙木立信”的故事赢得民众信任，最终帮助秦国成为最强国家的历史事件。 【44题详解】 句意：其中最成功的变革之一是由秦国的商鞅发起的。根据“One of the most ... changes was created by Shang Yang in Qin.”及备选词汇可知，此处需形容词修饰名词“changes”，“successful”意为“成功的”，符合语境。故填successful。 【45题详解】 句意：商鞅制定了一系列计划。根据“Shang Yang worked out a set of ...”及备选词汇可知，“a set of”后接可数名词复数，“plan”的复数形式是“plans”。故填plans。 【46题详解】 句意：起初，这些计划不容易被接受，因为人们不相信他。根据“At first, these plans were not easily accepted ... people didn’t believe in him.”及备选词汇可知，此处表原因，“because”意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【47题详解】 句意：为了解决这个问题，商鞅想出了一个主意。根据“To solve this problem, Shang Yang came up with a (an) ...”及备选词汇可知，“a (an)”后接可数名词单数，“idea”意为“主意”，符合语境。故填idea。 【48题详解】 句意：他命令手下在南门立一根细木杆。根据“He ordered his men to put a ... wooden pole (杆) at the south gate.”及备选词汇可知，此处需形容词修饰“wooden pole”，“thin”意为“细的，瘦的”，符合语境。故填thin。 【49题详解】 句意：然后他说，任何把木杆扛到北门的人都会得到10金。根据“Then he said anyone who took the pole to the north gate would ... 10 gold pieces.”及备选词汇可知，“would”后接动词原形，“receive”意为“收到，得到”，符合语境。故填receive。 【50题详解】 句意：这项任务如此简单，以至于没人相信是真的。根据“The task was so ... that nobody believed it was true.”及备选词汇可知，“so”后接形容词，“easy”意为“简单的”，符合语境。故填easy。 【51题详解】 句意：最后，有一个人想试一试。根据“And ... a man wanted to have a try.”及备选词汇可知，此处需副词作状语，“finally”意为“最后，终于”，符合语境。故填finally。 【52题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，商鞅给了他50金。根据“To his ... Shang Yang paid him 50 gold pieces.”及备选词汇可知，“to one’s surprise”是固定短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”。故填surprise。 【53题详解】 句意：然后人们毫无疑问地追随他。根据“Then people ... him without question.”及备选词汇可知，文章时态为一般过去时，“follow”的过去式是“followed”。故填followed。 【54题详解】 句意：在他的努力下，秦国成为所有诸侯国中最强的。根据“With his efforts, Qin ... the strongest of all the states.”及备选词汇可知，文章时态为一般过去时，“become”的过去式是“became”。故填became。 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The SQ3R (SURVEY, QUESTION, READ, RECITE, and REVIEW) is used to study a textbook. Developed by Francis P. Robinson, a psychologist (心理学家) from Ohio State University, the SQ3R is a useful reading system that has been successfully used by many students. SURVEY Scan (扫读) the text. Look for: ●titles; ●sub-titles; ●diagrams (图表); ●bold text. QUESTION Ask yourself: ●who; ●what; ●where; ●when; ●why; ●how; What do I already know about this topic? What is the text about? How does this information help me? READ Read the text and look for answers to the questions you first raised. RECITE Answer the questions using supporting details from the text. REVIEW Go back over the text and questions. Check that you have answered all the questions and have used supporting details from the text. 55. What does SQ3R help with in English learning? A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Reading. D. Writing. 56. How many steps does SQ3R include? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7. 57. What should we do during the “QUESTION” step? A. Scan the subtitles. B. Look for the answers to our questions. C. Ask about the topic. D. Check if we’ve answered all questions. 【答案】55. C 56. B 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了心理学家Francis P. Robinson提出的SQ3R阅读方法及其五个步骤（SURVEY、QUESTION、READ、RECITE、REVIEW），帮助学生高效学习教科书。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The SQ3R…is used to study a textbook…a useful reading system”可知，SQ3R主要用于提升阅读能力。故选C。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格标题“SQ3R”及五个步骤（SURVEY、QUESTION、READ、RECITE、REVIEW）可知，SQ3R包含5个步骤。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据QUESTION步骤下的内容“Ask yourself: who; what; where; when; why; how…”（自问关于主题的问题）可知，此阶段需主动提问。选项C（Ask about the topic）与此完全对应。故选C。 B When I first began my journey of learning Chinese, I was greeted by a world where everything seemed new and different. The Chinese characters looked like little pictures, and I couldn’t understand a single one. Thankfully, my teacher Mr. Li, made it easy for me. He used colorful flashcards to introduce us to simple words like “ni hao” and “xie xie”. We also played games in class to remember the words. One of my favorite games was “Simon Says” in Chinese. Mr. Li would say something, and we had to follow his instructions. But we needed to do the action only when he started with “Simon says”. It was so much fun! Gradually, I started recognizing (认出) more and more Chinese words. Mr. Li taught us how to count from one to ten, and we also learned some animals’ names. Saying “mao mao” for “cat” and “gou gou” for “dog” always made me laugh. I thought they sounded cute and fun. One day, Mr. Li organized a field trip to Chinatown. It was like stepping into a different world! The streets were full of colorful signs and delicious smells. We got to try some traditional Chinese food, like noodles. I even practiced ordering food in Chinese. It felt amazing to use the words I had learned. As time went by, my understanding of Chinese improved. I could have simple conversations with my Chinese friends at school. They were happy about my progress, and we started exchanging words in both English and Chinese. It was like having a secret language between us. Learning Chinese has opened up a whole new world for me. I can now read simple stories and understand Chinese culture better. It’s been a fun journey, and I can’t wait to continue learning and discovering more about this beautiful language. 58. What helped the writer begin learning Chinese with interest? A. Reading Chinese stories. B. Talking with Chinese friends. C. Mr. Li’s teaching methods. D. Watching Chinese movies. 59. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Mr. Li’s field trip plan. B. The traditional Chinese food. C. The trip of visiting Chinatown. D. The colorful signs in Chinatown. 60. What can we infer about Mr. Li’s teaching method? A. He focused only on textbook learning. B. He thought games were only for young children. C. He liked teaching alone without letting students join in. D. He preferred real-life experiences to make learning meaningful. 61. Which of the following can best describe Mr. Li? A. Creative and loving. B. Hard-working and smart. C. Strict and friendly. D. Talented and honest. 62. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To share some tips on learning Chinese. B. To introduce the writer’s Chinese teacher. C. To explain the importance of Chinese culture. D. To describe the writer’s experience of learning Chinese. 【答案】58. C 59. C 60. D 61. A 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者学习汉语的经历，特别是通过老师Mr. Li的教学方法和实践活动逐渐对汉语产生兴趣的过程。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Thankfully, my teacher Mr. Li, made it easy for me. He used colorful flashcards to introduce us to simple words…We also played games in class to remember the words.”可推知，Mr. Li的教学方法激发了作者的兴趣。故选C。 【59题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“One day, Mr. Li organized a field trip to Chinatown. It was like stepping into a different world!”可推知，“It”指代的是“去唐人街的旅行”。故选C。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第1段“Mr. Li used games and flashcards”（Mr. Li使用游戏和卡片）以及第2段“field trip to Chinatown”（唐人街实地考察）可推知，Mr. Li注重通过实践活动让学习更有意义。故选D。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第1段“Mr. Li made it easy for me… played games…”（Mr. Li让学习变得简单……通过游戏教学）以及第2段“field trip”（实地考察）可推知，Mr. Li教学方法富有创意且充满关爱。故选A。 【62题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕作者学习汉语的经历展开，重点描述了Mr. Li的教学方法和实践活动如何帮助作者进步。故选D。 C Have you heard of Pi Day? You may think it is all about having pies. That’s only partly right, Pi Day is actually about maths! Every year on March 14th, maths lovers and scientists celebrate Pi Day to honor (纪念) the special number pi. ________ It was founded in 1988 by Lary Shaw, who worked at the Exploratorium, a science museum. He started the Pi Day celebration. During the first event, both workers in the Exploratorium and the public walked around one of the circular (圆形的) spaces in the museum while eating fruit pies. Later, the celebration became a yearly tradition at the museum and more visitors joined in. In 2019, the UNESCO set the day, March 14th, as the International Day of Mathematics. There are many kinds of celebrations of Pi Day. Some people choose to remember as many digits (数字) of pi as they can, while some take part in a pi party, enjoying delicious pies and dancing to music. Besides, people use a writing style called Pilish to celebrate Pi Day. In a Pilish sentence, the number of letters in each word matches the digits of pi. The first word has three letters, the second has one letter, the third has four letters, and so on. An engineer, Michael Keith, even wrote a book called Not A Wake by using Pilish. Pi Day is a day of discovery and joy, reminding us the importance and beauty of mathematics in our lives. Let’s celebrate the mathematical wonder of pi! 63. Who is most likely to be interested in Pi Day? A. A maths lover B. A food lover. C. A music teacher D. A film fan. 64. Which of the following can be put in the “________” in Paragraph 2? A. Pi Day is celebrated in different ways B. Pi Day is celebrated all over the world C. Pi Day is a young international festival. D. Pi Day is a time to make delicious pies. 65. Which sentence is written in Pilish? A. Now, I get a gift. B. Now, I have a dream. C. Now, we buy a chair. D. Now, we wash an apple. 66. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 67. What is the best tile for the text? A. Comparing pi and pies B. Finding the beauty of science C. Knowing the magic pie D. Knowing more about a writing style 【答案】63. A 64. C 65. B 66. D 67. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了圆周率日。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every year on March 14th, maths lovers and scientists celebrate Pi Day to honor (纪念) the special number pi.”可知，数学爱好者对圆周率日感兴趣，故选A。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It was founded in 1988 by Lary Shaw”可知，圆周率日由拉里·肖于1988年创立。选项C“圆周率日是一个年轻的国际节日”符合语境，故选C。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In a Pilish sentence, the number of letters in each word matches the digits of pi. The first word has three letters, the second has one letter, the third has four letters, and so on.”可知，在一个圆周率文句子中，每个单词的字母数与π的数字相匹配。第一个单词有三个字母，第二个单词有一个字母，第三个单词有四个字母，以此类推。结合选词可知，B选项全部符合，故选B。 【66题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段通过提问引出圆周率日；第二段介绍圆周率日的成立以及发展；第三段介绍了圆周率节的庆祝活动；第四段是总结。文章是总分总结构，故选D。 【67题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了圆周率日，选项C“了解有魔力的π”符合主题，故选C。 D China has good news for families with young children. Nowadays, many families feel stressed to raise young children, because costs for daily needs and early education are increasing. So starting in January 2025, the government will put a new official rule into practice to support parents. This plan means families with children from one to three years old, will get money from the government. The national plan is made to give parents more support to raise children. So who can get this money? Every family in the country that has a child under three years old can get this financial (财政上的) help. For each young child, the family will receive 3,600 yuan every year, which is about 300 yuan per month—enough to ease some of the monthly cost. They will keep getting this money until the child is three. It doesn’t matter if the child is the first, second or third one in the family—all are included, showing fair support for every family. Before this rule became national, some cities like Shanghai and Chengdu tried it first, and it was very successful. Parents in those cities praised the plan, saying it really helped them manage daily expenses. This money is a big help, especially since raising a child costs a lot. Parents can use it to buy food, clothes and toys for their kids. Maybe they can even spend a little on fun activities like visiting a children’s museum. Getting the money is easy too. Parents don’t need to deal with lots of complicated papers. They can just apply online through a government app or website. After applying, the review process is quick—most families get a reply within a week. The government hopes this plan will let every young child grow up happily in a warm and supportive environment. 68. If a family has two children under three years old, how much money can they get every year? A. 3,600 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 7,200 yuan. D. 10,800 yuan. 69. What does the underlined word “ease” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. make something less B. take care of C. stop remembering D. look forward to 70. What can we know from the passage? A. Only families with one child can get the help. B. Parents need to fill in many papers to apply. C. Raising children in China is not expensive. D. The plan was tested in some cities before. 71. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to ask for the Chinese government’s help. B. A new plan to support families with young kids. C. The cost of raising young children in China now. D. The life of young children in China nowadays. 72. In which part of the magazine could we read the passage? A. Travel Guide. B. City Development. C. National News. D. Kids Education. 【答案】68. C 69. A 70. D 71. B 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国政府自2025年1月起实施的一项新政策，为有1至3岁儿童的家庭提供经济支持，以缓解育儿压力。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“For each young child, the family will receive 3,600 yuan every year…”（对于每个小孩，这个家庭每年将得到3600元）及“It doesn’t matter if the child is the first, second or third…”（无论第几个孩子均可享受）可知，两个孩子的家庭每年可获得3600×2=7200元。故选C。 【69题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“enough to ease some of the monthly cost”（足以缓解部分月度开支）及上下文语境，可推知“ease”意为“减轻”。选项A“make something less”（减少）符合文意。故选A。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Before this rule became national, some cities like Shanghai and Chengdu tried it first…”（该政策在全国推广前已在上海、成都等城市试点）可知，D项“计划曾在部分城市试行”正确。故选D。 【71题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕“政府为1—3岁幼儿家庭提供经济支持”展开，重点介绍政策内容、覆盖范围及申请方式。B项“支持幼儿家庭的新计划”最贴合主旨。故选B。 【72题详解】 推理判断题。文章涉及国家层面的政策发布及社会民生议题，最可能出现在“国家新闻”板块。故选C。 B） 先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we arrive in a new place or even when we are just trying to find a place. ___73___ Use greetings (问候语) and polite expressions. ___74___ If you want to get a nice answer, begin by saying “hello” first. And some words like “may”, “can” and “could” will help you express yourself better. ___75___ . You should know the basic words. They are very important when you are asking for directions. It may be useful to remember some famous places. Then try to use the right words when asking for directions. Get to know the transportation system (交通系统). Sometimes, it can happen that you are still far from your place. ___76___ You might ask like this, “Is it far? Do I need to take the bus or the subway there?” Don’t be afraid of using symbols. Every city in the world has its own symbols. The search time will become less if you know what the most important symbols are in the city. ___77___ So, with these simple tips, you can ask for directions confidently and find your way easily in any new place. Remember, getting lost is just a chance to discover something new! A. Build your words. B. Don’t be too shy to ask. C. Your place might be around the symbols. D. But always make sure you can ask others for help! E. Starting the conversation with a greeting is necessary. F. Which kind of public transportation should you choose? G. Knowing how to ask for them can make our life much easier! 【答案】73. G 74. E 75. A 76. F 77. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在陌生地方问路的技巧，包括使用礼貌用语、掌握基本词汇、了解交通系统和城市标志等，帮助人们更自信地找到方向。 【73题详解】 根据“Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we arrive in a new place or even when we are just trying to find a place.”可知，问路是到达新地方或寻找地点时的首要事情，选项G“知道如何问路可以让我们的生活更容易！”符合语境。故选G。 【74题详解】 根据“Use greetings (问候语) and polite expressions.”可知，使用问候语和礼貌表达很重要，选项E“以问候开始对话是必要的”符合语境。故选E。 【75题详解】 根据“You should know the basic words. They are very important when you are asking for directions.”可知，掌握基本词汇对问路很重要，选项A“构建你的词汇”符合语境。故选A。 【76题详解】 根据“Sometimes, it can happen that you are still far from your place.”和“You might ask like this, ‘Is it far? Do I need to take the bus or the subway there?’”可知，有时目的地可能很远，想知道应该选择哪种公共交通工具，选项F“你应该选择哪种公共交通工具？”符合语境。故选F。 【77题详解】 根据“Every city in the world has its own symbols. The search time will become less if you know what the most important symbols are in the city.”可知，了解城市标志有助于更快找到目的地，选项C“你的目的地可能就在这些标志附近”符合语境。故选C。 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容从下面选择最恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整，一空一句。 A: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the nearest bookstore is? B: Yes, but it’s miles away. A: ____78____ B: The buses don’t take you directly there. ____79____ I suggest you walk there. A: Then how can I get there on foot? B: Go straight ahead till you pass the square and turn right. ____80____ A: Tall building? ____81____ B: The right side. The bookstore should be on the first floor. A: ____82____ Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. A. OK, I’ve got it. B. Where are you going? C. Do I need to take a bus? D. I’m afraid I can’t find it. E. You have to change buses twice. F. Which side of the road is the building on? G. Walk past two traffic lights and look for a tall building. 【答案】78. C 79. E 80. G 81. F 82. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是A询问B最近的书店在哪里而展开对话的。 【78题详解】 根据“The buses don’t take you directly there.”可知，描述了公交车不会直达，故空处应是询问是否需要坐公交车。选项C“我需要乘公交车吗？”与之相符。故选C。 【79题详解】 根据“The buses don’t take you directly there.”可知，B说公交车不能直达，空白处需要解释为什么公交不便。选项E“你得换乘两次公交车。”与之相符。故选E。 【80题详解】 根据“Go straight ahead till you pass the square and turn right.”可知，B在描述步行路线，空白处应继续指示具体地标。选项G“走过两个红绿灯，然后找一个高楼。”与之相符。故选G。 【81题详解】 根据“The right side.”可知，空处应会询问高楼在那一边。选项F“楼在路的哪一侧？”与之相符。故选F。 【82题详解】 根据“The bookstore should be on the first floor.”可知，B给出最终位置后，A应表示理解并感谢。选项A“好的，我明白了。”与之相符。故选A。 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Peter为完成关于“Traditional Festivals”的调研，向你咨询中国传统节日。请你用英语给他回复一封邮件。 内容要点： 1. What’s your favorite traditional Chinese festival and why? 2. How do you and your family celebrate it? 3. What does this festival mean to you? 写作要求：1. 短文应包括以上所有要点，可适当发挥，做到内容充实、条理清晰、段落分明； 2. 文中不能出现真实人名、校名、地名等信息。 3. 短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数； Dear Peter, I’m glad to know that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m glad to know that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. I love it because all my family comes together. On that day, we have a big dinner at home with delicious food. After dinner, we go outside, look at the full moon, and eat sweet mooncakes and fruits. Sometimes, my parents tell me stories about the moon.   This festival is important to me because it’s all about family and love. When we share mooncakes under the bright moon, I feel a strong connection to my family and our long tradition. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为一般现在时； ③提示：需包含三个要点（最喜欢的节日及原因、庆祝方式、节日意义），注意格式规范（开头结尾已给出）。 [写作步骤] 第一步，回应Peter的请求，引出自己最喜欢的节日及原因； 第二步，详细介绍自己和家人是如何庆祝中秋节的； 第三步，阐述中秋节对自己的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①delicious food美味的食物 ②go outside出去 ③full moon满月 ④connection联系 ⑤tradition传统 [高分句型] ①This festival is important to me because it’s all about family and love. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②When we share mooncakes under the bright moon, I feel a strong connection to my family and our long tradition. (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年第一学期，南昌市重点中学九年级十月学习质量检测，英语学科听力。一听力测试A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Number one, hi jackie. How can you speak english so well? I always watching english programs with my parents twice a week. IT helps a lot. Hi, jackie e, how can you speak english so well? I always watch english programs with my parents twice a week. IT helps . a lot. Number two, excuse me, sir, I want to borrow some books about how to study. Are there any here? Yes, there are some on that shelf. Excuse me, sir, I want to borrow some books about how to study. Are there any here? Yes, there are some shelf. Number three, the nearest st office station is about thirty minutes walk from here. It's too far. Where is the nearest bus station, please? The nearest office station is about thirty minutes walk from here. It's too far. Where is the nearest bus station, please? Number four, how about having dinner in the garden? Then we can enjoy the full moon at the same time. Good idea. Let's move the table there. How about having dinner in the garden? Then we can enjoy the full moon at the same time. Good idea. Let's move the table there. Number five, we are going to you. Nan sounds . great. This is the time of water festival. We are going to you now . sounds great. This is the time of water festival. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Why do you pick up these fAllen leaves? I want to make some our pictures. art pictures. why? I want to give some presence to the old people in our community. Oh, I see the double night festival is coming. Look what beautiful leaves. I think you are so nice. Why do you pick up these fAllen leaves? I want to make some are pictures. pictures. why? I want to give some presence to the old people in our community. Oh, I see the double night festival is coming. Look what beautiful leaves. I think you are so nice. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Hey, there are so many people in the amusement park. Yes, today is saturday. And IT really a fine day. Look at the new ride over there. I didn't see IT when I came last month. IT just opened the day before yesterday. IT looks cool. Why don't we have a try? Oh, no, i'm afraid of heights. You go and i'll take photos of you with my phone. Hey, there are so many people in the amusement park. Yes, today is saturday, and it's really a fine day. Look at the new ride over there. I didn't see IT when I came last month. IT just opened the day before yesterday. IT looks cool. Why don't we have a try? Oh, no, i'm afraid of heights. You go and i'll take photos of you with my phone. 请听第三段对话，回答第10至12小题。Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to number one hospital from here? I want to see a friend there. Well, there are two ways to get there. If you want to go right now, you can walk down this street. It'll take you about twenty minutes to get there. What's the other way? If you don't mind waiting for a while, you can take the bus. IT only takes about five minutes to get there. Do I have to wait . a long time and about fifteen minutes? Well, I don't mind waiting for the bus. I'm too tired to walk. Thank you very much. You're welcome. Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to number one hospital from here? I want to see a friend there. Well, there are two ways to get there. If you want to go right now, you can walk down this street. It'll take you about twenty minutes to get there. What's the other way? If you don't mind waiting for a while, you can take the bus. IT only takes about five minutes to get there. Do I have to wait . a long time and about fifteen minutes? Well, I don't mind waiting for the bus. I'm too tired to walk. Thank you very much. You're welcome. 请听第四段对话，回答第13至15小题。What do you like to do in your free time? Adam. I spend most of my free time reading. May I like . reading too? Do you have any good ideas to read fast? Well, you can take notes when you read. IT helps a lot to read fast and understand the book. Anything else? Try to retell what you have read in several sentences. Okay, I see. How long do you read every time? I often read about an hour and try to do something else then. such as. such as listening to music or looking out of the windows. Wow, you have such good reading habits. What do you like to do in your free time? Adam. I spend most of my free time reading. May I like . reading too? Do you have any good ideas to read fast? Well, you can take notes when you read. IT helps a lot to read fast and understand the book. Anything else? Try to retell what you have read in several sentences. Okay, I see. How long do you read every time? I often read about an hour and try to do something else then. such as. such as listening to music or looking out of the windows. Wow, you have such good reading habits. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听读白浅，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。The lanton festival is one of the most traditional festivals in china. IT began two thousand years ago. During the hardness sty IT falls on the fifteen th day of the first lunar month. People celebrate the festival in many ways. On that day, people enjoy hanging thousands of colorful lanterns in the shape of different animals, vegetables, fruits and many other things. Eating thing you are is an important part of this celebration. You might also watch some wonderful shows. Through these traditions, people express their hopes for a brighter future, and they give their best wishes to family and friends. It's a beautiful time full of joy and hope. The lanton festival is one of the most traditional festivals in china. IT began two thousand years ago. During the hand dynasty IT falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, people celebrate the festival in many ways. On that day, people enjoy hanging thousands of colorful lanterns in the shape of different animals, vegetables, fruits and many other things. Eating to you on is an important part of this celebration. You might also watch some wonderful shows. Through these traditions, people express their hopes for a brighter future, and they give their best wishes to family and friends. It's a beautiful time full of joy and hope. 听力部分到此结束。